HomeMy WebLinkAbout2004-07-02 TDJSMLL
PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAII
HEARING TRANSCRIPT
JULY 2, 2004
A regularly advertised hearing on the application of DJSM, LLC (ORD. NO. 92-91) was
called to order at 10:03 a.m. in the County Building, Councilroom - Room 201, 25
Aupuni Street, Hilo, Hawaii, with Second Vice-Chairman Hannah Springer presiding.
PRESENT:Hannah Springer ABSENT & EXCUSED: Fred Galdones
C. Kimo AlamedaEarl Fujikawa
Bill GrahamBill Thibadeau
Jeffrey McCall
Francis Smith
Ivan Torigoe, Deputy Corporation Counsel
Christopher J. Yuen, Planning Director
Norman Hayashi, Planning Program Manager
PhyllisFujimoto,StaffPlanner
Jeff Darrow, Staff Planner
Kelly Gomes representing Ex-officio Member Bruce McClure
And approximately 20 people from the public in attendance.
APPLICANT: DJSM, LLC (ORD. NO. 92-91)
Continued hearing on the request for an amendment to Condition C (Time in which to
secure Final Plan Approval) of Change of Zone Ordinance No. 92-91, which rezoned
approximately 47,680 square feet of land from a Single Family Residential 10,000
square foot (RS-10) to a General Commercial 10,000 square foot (CG-10) district. The
property is located along the east side of Kilauea Avenue, across from Tyke's
Laundromat, Waiakea, South Hilo, Hawaii, TMK: 2-2-28:29.
Mr. Darrow oriented the Commission and public of the subject and surrounding
properties on the location map and site plan, summarized the request, and noted the
Planning Director recommends approval of the application with conditions.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Jeff. At this time, Id like to ask the Applicant or the
Applicants representative to please come forward? Well begin at this time by swearing
both of you gentlemen. And, at this time, if we could have all those who will giving
testimony on this agenda item to please raise their hands at this time. Thank you. Do
you swear to tell the truth on this matter now before the Hawaii County Planning
Commission?
TESTIFIERS:I do.
EXHIBIT A
SPRINGER:Thank you. Well begin with the gentleman at the desk. Could
you please, beginning with Mr. Moore, give your name and address?
MOORE:My name is Bill Moore. My address is 159 Halai, H-a-l-a-i Street,
Hilo, Hawaii.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Moore.
FANG:My name is Yen Wen Fong, my address is 2262 Kilauea Ave.,
Hilo, Hawaii.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Mr. Moore, will you begin?
MOORE:Yes.Firstofall,IamrepresentingDJSM,Dr.AlanTakase.Yen
is the engineer, the civil engineer on the project. Before I begin, I do want to apologize
for the last hearing. I had a family, it was a funeral for my nephew that I was called away
to the week before, so I didnt have any time to prep or get Mr. Tsukazaki ready. So I put
him in a very untenable situation, as well as the Commission. So I really apologize for
the problems and delays and the confusion it caused and, hopefully, we can get a lot of
that resolved today.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Moore.
MOORE:Just to go over, there were, as I went through the transcripts there
really were two issues, two major issues; and within that one major issue two separate,
what I would call sub-issues. The first is the appropriateness of the zoning, should this
area be in commercial. The area was zoned in 1989, it was reconfirmed in 92 when a
proposed subdivision condition was deleted. At the time, the General Plan for this area
was High Density Urban as part of the current revisions. And there has been no change
to that designation over these years, so it still is in High Density Urban today.
In terms of the current General Plan amendments, the amendment was actually to expand
the High Density Urban in this area up to Kinoole Street and further over to past
Lanikaula. So it is not just acknowledging that this area is appropriate but this area and
the surrounding areas are appropriate.
You know, we do understand the transitions. There are the residents there and, you
know, are willing to work with them. But in terms of the zoning we really feel it is
appropriate. The foundations havent changed since this was adopted, and we want,
again, I think thats reflected in the staffs recommendation for approval of this time
extension.
In terms of the flooding, I will do a little bit of discussion and will turn it over to Yen,
and were going to kind of work together. Yen has given me a broad and strong
education over the last couple of days in terms of drainage and flood studies, and I really
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want to separate it out. Theres two different sub-elements or two elements of the
flooding issues here.
The first is the FEMA floodway, and that is the area in dark blue. Theres really three
elements to that. There is a floodway itself, which is in a little cross-hatch we looked at.
Theres a 100-year zone which is an area that would be potentially inundated through a
100-year flood, and thats in the blue without the cross-hatch. And then theres another
line which is a 500-year flood fringe; and that is an unregulated part, so we dont have to
worry about that.
Areas outside of that area are not in the FEMA floodway, which doesnt mean that they
would get flooded, that doesnt mean theres water. Yes? Im sorry.
SPRINGER:Mr. Moore, can you identify the map to which youre referring for
therecord?
MOORE:Yes,ifIcan.ThisisthefloodstudyforDr.AllanTakase-.I
would want to point out that we did, as part of the record submit a map during the field
study. This is an exact replica of that, except we have colored in a bright yellow the
property, so its a little harder to see. Weve also darkened in, again, from this distance a
little harder to see, the road and the property lines. So up close it stands out a little bit,
but from this distance its a little harder. But were entering this into the record so if -.
Jeff has now two of my maps. So, again, it is the flood study for Dr. Takase that were
referring to.
Again, this is a representation of the official flood maps that has an overlay over some
background information. So this is not an official flood map, but it is a map prepared by
Yen Fong as part of his flood study and his submittals and information that was done as
part of this report, his reports.
I would like to separate these issues and then really try to separate the discussion. What
wed like to do first is talk about the floodway and the FEMA requirements which goes
through a letter of map revision and the like. There is a separate issue here that we
looked at; and thats the little drainage-way, the drainage-way on the Hamakua side of
the property. That is a localized drainage-way. Its really collecting road runoff from the
region and flowing it through the property. And the impacts and implications of that are
really looked at through a separate study, and theyre integrated. But in order to deal
with anything in the floodway, Yen has to do whats called a Flood Study, and that
looks at the overall impacts of the FEMA floodway. That FEMA floodway encompasses
thousands of acres within this drainage area, including the water from this little sub-
drainage-way, so that water is accounted as part of the overall flooding.
What happens in the FEMA studies is that they will look at tributaries; and as tributaries
add in, it accumulates water and, so, as you move downstream, more and more water is in
the floodway. This little drainage channel is not a tributary study by the Army Corp. So
the water flow is already accounted as part of the floodway in the blue. So we just added
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in, and we have to do specific studies, and thats called the Drainage Study. So the
total water volumes for this little drainage area is already accounted for in the floodway,
and Yen can confirm this. But because of that, we wanted to discuss the two things a
little separately. Well talk about the floodway first and how we get there. And then
well talk about the drainage and the drainage studies that have to be done to look at the
localized drainage issues related to the construction of the property, the creation of
impervious sites, and the like.
So with that, I would like to ask Yen to talk a little bit about, first of all, how the FEMA
floodways are designated and what do they mean, and then how development is allowed.
Cause we are proposing to do fill and actually to improve per the record. There has been
review and approval of the flood study and even the drainage study already by the
Department of Public Works to allow the fill. And, again, Yen will go through the
process as to what we have to go through to get there and give a little bit of overview as
tohoweventheFEMAdesignatedthesefloodways.Yen?
FANG:Thankyou.First,Idliketoclarifysomeofthedefinitionsof
flood plain versus flood fringe versus floodway. Generally speaking, the entire shaded
area, the blue shaded area, is called the flood plain, like everybody knows. And then the
floodway, the flood fringe is between the 100-year boundary, okay, and the floodway. So
its the, its the -.
MOORE:Why dont you go up there, if you want to -.
FANG:Okay. Again, were referring to the flood study for Takase. Flood
fringe is between the dash line, which is the floodway, and the flood boundary. So its in
this region, and the floodway is in here.
How we determine floodway versus flood fringe is if you look at river a thats, say, about
this wide, and if you start squeezing in by filling both sides in -.
MOORE:This is theoretically, by the way, -.
FANG:Yeah, if its filled in and, as an encroachment, the water will rise
because, you know, the cross section reduces. The water will rise and itll rise to a point
of one foot, and that limits the floodway; and thats how we come up with that line. So
the floodway is a calculated width. Its not really, you know, a physical, you cannot
really see it in the field because, you know, its very hard to do that.
And to the FEMA, the Federal government allows us to develope in the flood fringe.
MOORE:If I can, before you go there, just in terms of the total water
amounts, can you briefly determine how the process of FEMA uses to determine what
water use to model.
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FANG:Okay. For this particular flood plain, from my research there was
an aerial topo done back in 1979 by the Corps of Engineers and then in the subsequent
year the Corps of Engineers did a flood study, thats 1981 it published, and that was
adopted as the flood study for this particular Palai Stream. And from there, the stream
started way up above Waiakea Uka, and its, you know, in a reserve area. And there is a
lot of water now coming through, and in the same region a portion of it is going to
Waiakea Stream. So thats why we have a lot of, you know, water drainage coming
through into town; and they all join to end up at Waiakea Pond.
MOORE:Again, the map, to determine the flood boundaries are based on
aerial survey and not on ground survey?
FANG:And this aerial survey has accuracy of a five-foot contour, that
means with very little or nonground shots. That means that, you know, the accuracy
mightbeasgoodasplusorminus2.5feet;andthatshowthefloodplainisanalyzed.
Andletmegointohow,theprocessofdevelopinginsidethefloodplain.FEMAdoes
allow involvement in the flood plain but they only, the requirement is for floodway,
which is the middle, the cross-hatched area. If you put a building in there, they do not
allow any rise in the flood, the BFE, which is the Base Flood Elevation. And if you put it
outside of the, if you put it outside of the floodway, which is the flood fringe area, you
can fill it and you can rise up to one foot.
MOORE:Okay, youre talking about two things, a theoretical flood, base
flood elevation calculated and, number two, these are the FEMA requirements.
FANG:Okay. The County has even stringent requirement than FEMA. It
does not allow rise in BFE even in the flood fringe. So, you know, my analysis is to
prove that this development will not increase the water to be above the BFE as published
by this flood study. And the way I performed my flood study is I did a very detailed topo
of the block between Kilauea Aveenue and Iolani Street and Lanikaula and -.
MOORE:Excuse me, Yen, for the record, Id like to introduce a map, again,
it says Flood Study Map that shows the topographic lines that were used in terms of
what Yen did. And it shows the areas that were used by the Army Corps, again, to show
you the level of detail that was done in trying to come up with this flood study that he had
to submit to the Department of Public Works and FEMA.
Again, you cant see it very well. Theres some yellow lines that show the cross-sections
that are used by FEMA in determining the width of the flood zone. The magenta/
maroon around, pink lines, are the lines that were surveyed, specifically surveyed for this
flood study that Yen used. So its a lot more detailed and a lot more information; and this
is ground survey versus aerial survey work.
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SPRINGER:Before you continue, Mr. Moore, Mr. Darrow, I wonder if you
could point out for us where the yellow lines that Mr. Moore were referring to are?
Thank you.
DARROW:In between each yellow line there appears to be somewhere in the,
approximately five to six magenta lines, so it looks like its much more detailed. The
blue is the property that were looking at.
SPRINGER:Thank you.
FANG:So after doing this detailed ground study topo, and I cut a lot more
sections, you know, through this stream and I incorporated the original flood study data
which I got from FEMA and incorporated my data input and did a modeling, such as
modeling of this area. And then from there I, you know, I added in the fill that, the
proposedfillthatsgoingtogointothepropertyandfoundoutthatthewatersurface
elevation is not exceeding, its not above the original BFE, the Base Flood Elevation.
And I submitted this, the whole document including supporting data to Public Works; and
they reviewed it and, you know, they made their comments. I addressed, and then it was
accepted by Public Works. Then this package is sent to FEMA for their verification.
And in the package I also included a CD with my electronic data which, you know, prove
to them that I did not just using typewriter to change the number; and in my printout, its,
everything can be replicated with their own computer, with their software. So, and then,
I think, two or three months later I received, you know, the letter saying, you know, they
approved it. This is the KLOMAR-F, you know, F stands for fill; and County, you know,
with this letter, I got their approval and I got Public Works approval.
MOORE:And, again, just to reiterate the total flooding, this is water in this
region, is part of the calculations within the flood fringe. So if there are any questions on
the flood study? And then the KLOMAR, we can address that now. Then we can start
talking about the localized drainage, and that little culvert, and the like, and start looking
at these sites specific, what we call the drainage study.
SPRINGER:Commissioners, you have any questions for the Applicants
representatives at this time? Mr. Graham?
GRAHAM:Im trying to get in concise form what we should take out of what
you just told us. Seems to me that maybe what, what Im hearing youre saying is
something to the effect that if were putting in the fill that we are proposing, we are not
going to impact the movement down that major floodway. Is that correct? And is there
something more that youre saying or -?
FANG:Okay. When FEMA published this Base Flood Elevation, this is a
calculated level. Its not really somebody go out there and, you know, during the peak of
100 year storm and actually document that. Its a calculated number. And is it really
going to be that high? Nobody really knows. But this is a baseline information and we
compare our calculated number to that number, and say is it higher or lower. Because
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theres no really, you know, if theres no -. Because this flood plain is really, really
several miles long and there is no document on how high at each point is. So, you know,
the entire flood analysis is based on a calculated number.
MOORE:I think, you know, theres two points here. One is on whats
happening in the flood way itself during a major flood event, and this is a theoretical
assessment. Were looking at regulations in terms of flood levels, and that is what hes
showing, is that the Base Flood Elevations as calculated by FEMA will not change by the
fill in this area.
And just to, you know, the, anecdotal, there was amajor flood event a couple of years
ago and, you know, we walked around and spoke to the resident right here, and there was
no flooding from the stream coming into his house. So theres anecdotal information that
the floodways dont, and I think there were some other representations. But in terms of
thefloodway,now,theressomelocalizeddrainageissueswhichwecantalkabout.SoI
think there is, you know, some comfort that the calculated levelsand the actual levels are
there, but heslooking at calculated levels based on information and modeling provided
by FEMA.
SPRINGER:Any follow-up, Commissioner Graham?
GRAHAM:No follow-up.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda?
ALAMEDA:I understand what you presented is atheoretical calculation. And
even myself as I do research, theres no guarantees on the theoretical part, but there is
probabilities. And I know that in my own research, you know, like, for example, when I
publish a study, you know, theresa 95percent chance that the results that Im publishing
is indeed represents truth and theres 5 percent error, which is the unknown. In your
calculations, what would be the percent of error or the unknown? Is there any -?
FANG:I think the error is, theres so many factors in the floodstudy and I
cannot say, you know, what is my calculation of FEMAs calculations compared to the
real life situation. All I can sayismysituation compares with FEMAs situation. And,
because I use the same volume or the same flow volume as FEMA,and I try to keep all
the factors the same except the topography.
MOORE:I think, you know, theother factor that he has built into this is and,
Yen, correct me cause Im, you know, when FEMA calculates their flood zone they said
they squeeze it down and looked at the one-foot rise. So weve already got in one-foot
free board as kind of a safety valve which FEMA allows you to fill back up to, the
County does not. So there already is a built-in safety valve within the Countys more
conservative interpretation of the law. So I think, you know, and, again, I think its hard
for Yen to go back to look at the entire process for determining flood zones. So what we
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have is a process that FEMA has come up with that theyve used across the nation that
they follow; and, again, there is some built-in safety valve within that, if Im correct.
FANG:Yes.
ALAMEDA:As a follow-up.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda?
ALAMEDA:On the anecdotal kind of information that you just shared, could
you clarify that? I mean, I didnt read any or see any documentation on that.
MOORE:No, again, it was just talking with the resident at the home right
next to this property. And, again, during the major flood event which theoretically was a
100-yearflood,hishome,therewasnowater,eventhoughhishomeisintheflood
fringe, there was no water coming in from the stream side. He said that there was water,
just to mentioned there was water coming down from Kilauea Street, but not from the
stream rising up on -. So even though his house is in the fringe, there was not any
flooding. And, again, Ill go to the map. Again, easier to use this piece here. This is the
property. I was talking with this gentleman in this house here. Again, so, right next to
the property, upstream from him.
ALAMEDA:Thank you.
SPRINGER:Youre welcome. Commissioners? I have a couple of questions.
Did I hear correctly that the FEMA-based map is a 1981 map?
MOORE:Yes.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Are any topographic changes either due to flooding or
urbanization accounted for in the calculations made based on that 1981 map?
FANG:Are you talking about upstream, way upstream in Waiakea Uka
area?
SPRINGER:Even the aggregate or, in this case, specifically?
FANG:No, theres no change because there was no later study done.
SPRINGER:Thank you. How many 100-year floods have there been since
1981?
FANG:I dont have that record.
SPRINGER:And, Mr. Moore, you were not here at the last meeting but it was
explained to us by Mr. Kelly Gomes that a 100-year flood is a statistical term.
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FANG:Yes, yes, Im aware of the -.
SPRINGER:Thank you. So we dont know how many 100-year floods there
have been since 1981?
FANG:No. The biggest one I know of is the 2000-year flood and that was
the big surprise to a lot of people. And, so, theres talk about calibrating what is a 100-
year flood but thats in the making right now.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Mr. Moore, with regard to insurance requirement, who
bears that burden if its a result of any changes, even within that foot of, I guess, the
margin of error, that is allowed by FEMA. Who bears the insurance burden for any
damage?
MOORE:Again, Im not familiar with the insurance requirements. Again, I
believethatwiththeLOMARorLOMAthatthebuildingandthefacilitieswere
insurable. And, again, if, its, you know, again, Im not familiar with the insurance.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioners, do you have any questions?
Mr. Yuen?
YUEN:This is for Yen. The subject property, according to the FEMA
map, it looks like theres a lobe of the flood plain that extends towards Kilauea out of the
regular, the rest of the flow of it. If Im gathering, and I saw that theres a little flow of
water from Kilauea Street down a culvert that flows into the floodway. Does that lobe of
supposedly flood plain in the subject property come from that creek or is that spilled over
from the main floodway?
FANG:Okay. Its a combination of both because the topography has a
low point in the, if youre looking down the main Palai Stream flood plain, it has a low
point on the side, where the side stream comes in. The water, when the water level
comes up, the water will flow to the side. Its creating a, we call it the back water
effect. Its actually, its shifting to the side and, because the water is over, coming in, so
it actually rises even more. So if you, you know that water seeps to the level surface.
And if theres no water coming in, the water -. You know, if the upstream section is this
wide, the water stays here. And when it sees that the side stream, it actually like turns
like this. So, you see, thats why the lobe is there. But because there is that side stream
that comes in from Kilauea and the upper tributary area, the water surface slightly rises
up on this side. And that is addressed in my local drainage report that, you know, I
noticed that little shift but, you know, we accommodate that for.
YUEN:So, I mean, is the gist of what youre saying is that if you fill in
this lobe that youll allow that little creek to flow through underneath the fill, that youre
not having very much of an effect on the main flow in the floodway?
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FANG:Thats correct and -.
YUEN:Because theres not, just theres not that much water that goes into
this lobe from the floodway?
FANG:There is quite a bit of water. But if you look at it on the main
stream, the water is going this way and the side stream coming this way. And for the
main stream, the water is panning out on this side, so theres not much movement in this
lobe for the main stream. The movement of water is now coming in from the side. And
the majority of this, after this development, the majority of this side stream is not going
underneath the, you know, not going into the culvert. Its actually going around the
corner of the wall and it falls right back to where it used to go.
MOORE:Again, well talk about the specific mitigation measures. You
know,thekeyhereis,Ijustwanttopoint,isthatYen,Ithink,lookedatallthesefactors
as part of his flood study. This was reviewed and approved, reviewed by Public Works
before it got submitted. And, so, you know, theres a lot of technical issues. The bottom
line is that we have the, he has done what he needs to do to get the KLOMAR; and we
sure are going to follow that, cause if we dont then were in real trouble.
YUEN:There was also just this question about flood insurance. This
property and the people in our community, generally, and the neighbors of this property
are eligible to purchase federally-supported flood insurance. The Federal government,
and the reason that theres eligibility in this community is that the County does have this
flood control program where it follows this regulatory program. If you dont have this
regulatory program, they wont let your community, they wont support this insurance in
your community. So thats the carrot and stick of this and how it works.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioners, any questions of either the Director or
the Applicants representatives? I have a question, Mr. Director. Given that Mr. Moore
has explained to us that the flooding issue has already been thoroughly examined by the
Department of Public Works, how much weight should we be giving it in our
consideration of their request for time extension?
YUEN:Were satisfied with the treatment of flooding in the application.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Members, is there anything else either for the Director
or the Applicants representatives? Mr. Graham?
GRAHAM:Maybe Im just hurrying up here, but my understanding from
having major presentations from Mr. Moore was that following the main floodway issue
which weve just discussed, youre going to talk about the local issue, and that remains to
be dealt with, yes?
MOORE:Yes, yes, thats correct. I will just say this is a great time to stop;
but we promised to talk about the local drainage, and we will. As you saw on the field,
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there is a culvert, again, its just collecting water from the road. Youll notice on the road
that is a low point. Theres water coming from the Hamakua side, as well as from the
Puna side, collects in two 24-inch culverts, flows to the Mormon Church property and
diagonally across the DJSM property.
What was represented to you at the last hearing was that there is going to be two
24-inch culverts within the DJSM property and that is, Ill let Yen talk a little bit about
that, but that is not the final piece. What was talked about, in fact, if I can, I think it may
be easier if I go up there; and Ill point things out, and Yen can explain the details if we
need to.
Again, Im not sure how well you can see this but the subject property is situated here on
Kilauea Street. The culverts come in just adjacent to the Hamakua side of the property
line and, again, Im referring to the flood study for Dr. Allen Takase as prepared by Yen
Fong.
Again,therestwo24-inchculvertscomingacrosshere.Thewaterflowstoalowpoint
through the property. Again, to accommodate the water from those two 24-inch pipes,
what Yen had looked at initially was two 24-inch pipes coming through the property in a
culvert.
I want to point out, first of all, that this area is proposed to filled, so the water from the
property itself cant get into this culvert. So this culvert is handling off-site flow. And
its not, theres no connection in dry wells or anything to any of these culverts on the
property. So all were doing is taking flow thats already there and continuing it on.
In discussions with the Department of Public Works, what theyve come up with is
actually putting in one 24-inch pipeline through this area. What that does is it creates less
capacity for the water to flow, and it would create a ponding situation within the
designated floodway here. It will slow the water down and then move it along. So,
again, its not going to be shooting out, theres less water coming through.
So, again, there was asking of whether theres mitigation measures that could be done
and, again, I think Yen in his response to comments from Public Works and concerns has
looked at that. So, again, the original capacity, weve choked it down a little bit creating
a ponding. What happens then is if theres overflow, itll go around and come back into
the stream a little further downstream. So you dont change any of the total flows within
this area; but weve slowed down, weve ponded up and moved it in a slightly different
area, a little further downstream possibly. So, again, that is what were looking at, is
that -.
The other thing I think, you know, Yen pointed out to me, and then you can confirm, is
that there were concerns about, this is an open channel and, you know, theres ability for
water to seep down, and were going to lose that in a culvert. In a situation as soon as
theres water flowing in, what that means is the ground is saturated and its not seeping in
anymore. So theres no change in the water flow at the point. So, again, your ground is
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saturated, the water is just going to be flowing. So what were doing is actually creating
a bigger area through this tolet saturation to occur by ponding it outside the wall and
letting it seep around, if theres an overflow. And that would occur in a high flood; and
this beyond a 10-year flood situation in a major rainstorm.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Graham, any follow-up?
GRAHAM:Im not sure I want to dominate the microphone on this issue in
any way. The only general thrust that bothers me a little bit is it feels like all this is good
preparation what youre doing but its sort of like -. I always want to kind of cut to the
chase and then walk back to the specifics, rather than just walk back to the details, rather
than just do with all the details. But since we are talking about extending the zoning that
was granted years ago which failed to follow through on its time commitments -. And
you mentioned that were probably not dealing with, you didnt feel we should be dealing
withthegeneralissueofthosethings,itsappropriate,andIgenerallyconcurwiththat.
And if theyre really different as Tsukazaki said, suggested the last time, we should notify
you guys so that you can present it that way. But it does seem like one of the issues from
our site visit that might come up to me as to what would be in our power, or would be a
responsible action by us if it were helpful, was that whole road area, where it looks like
the culvert flows into right now, is proposed to be filled. So that kind of no longer serves
as a seeping ground for water that would land in there in relatively normal flooding times.
So it seems to me one thing we could do is to suggest or to ask that that area not be filled
thats presently used as sort of an absorption area. I dont know whether thats going to
help in a considerable way or no way at all, but it doesnt feel like weve addressed that
yet. So since thats something that came up in my mind on the site visit I feel like, you
know, lets talk about that, because that is in the realm of things that we might consider
doing at this point. Thats all I have to say at the moment.
SPRINGER:Mr. Moore, before you answer, Id like to ask of either the Director
or Corporation Counsel, we have a specifically worded agenda. It sounds as though
Commissioner Graham is discussing an additional condition or an amendment to an
existing condition. And is that discussion proper at this time?
YUEN:Well, I think, weve discussed that issue. Im not sure whether it
comes to the point of whether, by adding conditions, Im just not sure whether we ought
to add conditions to a time extension. I suppose we could add conditions to a time
extension.
SPRINGER:Mr. Torigoe?
TORIGOE:Thank you, Mr. Director. The only thing I would add is that
looking at what the County Code seems to indicate about how changes or alterations of
conditions is handled, it says that they should be processed in the same manner as a zone
change, which would imply that we have the ability to, you know, tinker with the
conditions if thats appropriate.
12
SPRINGER:Thank you. Mr. Moore?
MOORE:Again, a couple of things. One is that there is a specific condition,
it says the drain system shall be installed in accordance withthe requirements of the
Department of Public Works. Thats what theyre talking about now. Thats what Yen
has done in a flood drainage study. Okay, we talked about the flood study. He also had
done a drainage study to look at these specific issues, about the fill, about this drainage
way, whether its appropriate or not.
The first requirement is that, again, for the water flowing through the stream, theres no
absorption already, as we talked about. The ground is saturated, if its going to be
flowing in the first place.
The second is that the County requirement is that any drainage generated on site as we
putimpervioussurfacesontheproperty,wehavetocollectthatandaddressthatthrough
drywells. That has been done. Thats part of the specific drainage study that Yen has
done that has been approved by the Department of Public Works.
So I would believe that it is, the condition is already addressed, that we have to do this
work. That is appropriate for the Department of Public Works, your expert, to make sure
that were doing it and in accordance with the law, which we believe we have. And,
again, thats, I would be, I think, strongly opposed to usurping of really what is the Public
Works responsibility. We have to, Yen has to work with them, he has to make them
comfortable and prove to them that were not changing the flows, the amount of flows, or
the direction or locations of those flows.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Moore, and for my fellow Commissioners, thats
Condition G, as it appears in the ordinance.
MOORE:Thank you.
SPRINGER:Youre welcome. Is there anything else either for the Applicants
representatives or the Director on these subjects were discussing right now? If there is
none, Id like to invite the three members of the public who have signed up to testify.
Thats, I believe, Iva Goldman, Robin Black and Nancy Cabral.
SMITH:Madam Chair?
SPRINGER:Commissioner Smith?
SMITH:Could we take five before they testify?
SPRINGER:Yes, well take a five-minute recess before the public testifies.
RECESSThe Chair called a short recess at 10:50 a.m.
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RECONVENEDThe meeting reconvened at 10:56 a.m.
SPRINGER:Were reconvening the meeting of the Hawaii County Planning
Commission. We are in discussions on Agenda Item 1. We just invited members of the
public to testify before us. If we can start with Ms. Cabral? If you can give us your name
and your address, followed by Ms. Goldman and Ms. Black.
CABRAL:My name isNancy Cabral and my address is 2 Kamehameha
Avenue, Hilo, Hawaii.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Ms.Goldman?
GOLDMAN:Im Iva Goldman and my address is 1396 Kinoole, Hilo.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Ms. Black?
BLACK:And Im Robin. My address is 43 East Lanikaula Street, Hilo.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Youve all been sworn in and if we can begin with
your testimony please, Ms. Black.
BLACK:Well, first of all, I really want to say thank you very much for
comingbecauseitwaswonderfulforusthatyouguysmadetheefforttocomeandtakea
look, and were very grateful, and that was part of what we wanted, wasto have people
actually look at the issues and make an informed choice. So, thank you again.
Id like to start with some things that Yen had said with respect to the flood study, and I
realize the difficulties in trying to project something thats unpredictable or predictable as
the case may be with water. I realize that how you determine a 100-year flood is a
statistical thing, but we live there. So when they say that the chances of something like
this are kind of minimal or the percentage, that, thats all very well and good. But at the
end of the day, Im the person whos sitting at home with an umbrella wondering where
the heck its all going to go.
So, to that end, I just want to point several things out. Number one, and let me show you
on the map if thats okay.
SPRINGER:And could you please wait for the microphone to be given to you
when you get to the map?
BLACK:Okay. Now, let me find myself. I think Ill use this one since it
has the houses. This is the subject property, and the neighbors that are represented by our
presence today are these that are clustered in the back. And, in particular, the site in
question that disturbs us the most, which had the most damage is right here at 87-E.
When we had that flood, the water did come partly from Lanikaula Street and partly from
Kilauea. And I described this to you guys a little bit last time what was happening which
14
was that the long block that accompanied the tree nursery has no drainage into the sewer
on Kilauea, so the water builds up along Kilauea. And when it gets to the Lanikaula
Street intersection which, unfortunately, is right underneath the fold here, it comes right
this way, half of this, oh, okay, half of it comesdown Lanikaula Street and the other half
crosses Kilauea, and the Kilauea water is flowing down the street. Yes, this way it does
get to the little stream. But last time only half of it came through. You were saying
about Mr. Moore had been saying he had spoken to Mr. Horiuchi, and Mr. Horiuchi had
said that the flooding from the stream did not come to his house; and that is absolutely
correct because the flooding from the stream came from Kilauea Avenue. And it came
where there was a break between the dentist office rock wall and his rock wall, and it
came right inside his driveway and it flowed right underneath the little home that you
guys saw this morning. So there was a running water underneath his post and pier
construction on the adjacent property.
Now,Mrs.Miyamotoshomeflooded.Iknowyouretalkingtheoretical.ButIwent
over there 5 oclock in the morning and got her out of her home when I saw that her first
five steps on her house had disappeared; and it was damn near up to her waist, now shes
tiny. But the reality is when FEMA came and did this, the claim, the water had come in
the first floor windows and out the other side. Everything on the ground floor of the
home was lost. So I appreciate the theoreticalness of this stuff, but were living in reality.
And after she filed her FEMA claim, the mortgage lender on our home at 87 made the
flood insurance a requirement between, $1,800 a year flood insurance. So this is a
mystery that is hitting close to home.
Now, I realize you say, oh, let me do this and then the other thing. But the bottom line is
if it all goes awry who pays? Im curious. I mean, I know you said something about
there was a County situation with respect to the flooding and so that -. I believe you
spoke to this a little bit earlier with your comment about how the, Im not sure where it
stops.
YUEN:No, no, what I said is that it is available and you can purchase it.
But, honestly, the homes in the area, they should purchase flood insurance.
BLACK:We had to.
YUEN:You should.
BLACK:It was the condition of the lender. And they said we wont
continue to hold this mortgage unless you have that. So, on the one hand, were sort of
reluctant to be filing claims that are going to increase the financial hardship on the
residents in the neighborhood, and that at the other time everything in the ground floor or
the home was lost. And were talking about, you know, homes that have been there for
quite sometime. So were pretty comfortable with where the water goes and how to deal
with it in its concurrent figuration.
15
When we talk about, I believe this morning when we had the site visit, Mr. Ishihara
pointed out that property pin and he said, okay, three feet, three feet from what? And
thats where were just not clear. So I appreciate that the studies are done. I give pause
to a study that is done in 1981 before the, and part of the reason that this hits me
personally is that, you know, Im directly adjacent to the dentist office on the corner, and
the water consistently bypasses their drywells and comes into my bananas. When we had
the 100-year rain, I was awakened to the sound of something really loud making a lot of
noise, and it was my kayak slamming into my barbecue grill in my basement; and Ive
never had flooding in my home. Ive lived in that house longer than I want to say and
Ive never had flooding in that home till that 100-year rain. So I understand that the
conditions are extreme, but I also know that my immediate conditions were changed by
the construction that already took place on the corner, and that the drywells were
insufficient to address the issue. So when were talking about these hypothetical
situations, Im concerned, deeply. And, you know, its kind of scary because when
youreinthosebackhousesanditsflooded,youcannotgetout.Ourstreetwasclosed.
When we that rain, it was closed from the dentist office to Iolani and we were stuck in
that water.
So, for whatever thats worth, what were talking about is something between Kilauea
and us. I suspect that there is -. I just would like to know where it all stops. If they build
it and everything is fine and then we get this kind of rain, where do we go as residents?
What is our recourse? Who do we take it to? I dont know. Im asking. So -.
SPRINGER:Is that your testimony, then?
BLACK:For now.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioners, do you have any questions of
Ms. Black? Commissioner Graham?
GRAHAM:Hi.
BLACK:Hi.
GRAHAM:Thanks for your help in the field tour today and for also testifying.
I just want to say, as a Commissioner, since were going to be making the
recommendation to the Council on the specifics, a lot of these issues that you face are
very real for you but are not ones that we can sort of say, well, this is this particular
Applicants problem.
BLACK:I understand.
GRAHAM:So as much as you and the other testifiers can suggest what part of
your problem relates to something going on at the Applicants property or what the
Applicant could do to make sure that his property, whatever he does to develop it, doesnt
worsen your problem, you know, those are the kind of things that, to me, you know, ring
16
a bell in my head. But when youre talking about your general situation,which I
understand is difficult and is, I cant really go anywhere with that with regard to this
Applicant because I dont feel like its his responsibility.
BLACK:Okay. I can address that. Here, right now, yes, I am speaking in
general terms as to what our concerns are. But it was my understanding when we left this
meeting last time that if the conditions were extended as per what I thought was why you
were here was to discuss to extend or not to extend, that was the question, not to take it
back to RS-10 or something more appropriate, which was my interpretation of the
ordinance. So when we looked at that issue, based on Mr. Yuens comments at the last
meeting, as I understand it, if you approve those conditions to extend the time length for
the conditions, that the window of opportunity for dialogue with the neighborhood as far
as the County is concerned, is technically behind us; and that leaves us in a direct
dialogue with the developer or their agent as far as sorting out the nuts and bolts of it. Is
that,amIincorrect?Dowehaveanothergo-aroundtohavealegitimateconversation
about size and scope and everything, or is this it? Because, you know, according to
Mr. Moore, the high density plan allows him to put a 120-foot structure there if you guys
say commercial zoning is acceptable. Now, I dont believe that thats their intent, but I
want to know what were dealing with.
SPRINGER:For one thing, Ms. Black, we will make a recommendation at the
County Council so therell be at least one more public hearing on that matter.
Mr. Director, some general characteristics of the neighborhood have been voiced by
Ms. Black regarding flooding which is impacting them coming off of Kilauea because of
an overflow from Lanikaula Street. Can, who bears responsibility for that? Thats an
existing condition. Its an existing concern that really is beyond, I believe, the scope of
this application. Do you have any suggestions for Ms. Black as to where she might seek
to address this concern, Public Works, your office?
YUEN:Specifically, handling drainage off of County roads is a
Department of Public Works issue. The properties are in a natural flood plain and water
in a heavy rain, water flows across the surface of the land in Hilo; and, unfortunately, if
theres, this is one of the places where it does flow, apparently in the natural condition of
Hilo. Perhaps there is something that Public Works can do that might make it a little
better. As far as the streets, I dont know. Our responsibility in looking at this particular
development is to see whether we have adequate professional assurance that by
approving it were not making the situation worse for the people in the area. However, it
does, without this, with an empty lot there, apparently, there was flooding in that
neighborhood in the year 2000; and thats why I said what I said about that people should
purchase flood insurance. Because whether this property is zoned or not, or whether a
building gets built there or not, it looks like they are definitely subject to repeated
flooding events.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Director. Commissioners, are there any more
questions of Ms. Black? Thank you. Thank you, maam. Ms. Goldman?
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GOLDMAN:Good morning.
SPRINGER:Good morning.
GOLDMAN:I, too, would like to thank those of you that came out andwalked
through the site. Because we all know that the map is not the territory, and that what we
explain when we actually put ourselves into a situation is different than when were
giving the symbolic representations of it.
I was not able to come to the last hearing because I had a family situation on the
mainland that required my presence, but I heard a little bit about it. And Im gratified
that you did not come to hasty conclusion, and I hope that you will continue to deliberate
this looking at all of the aspects.
Id like to clarify one thing because I feel that the neighborhood group has been
characterizedassomewhatself-servingandonlylookingtopreserveanexistinglifestyle,
and that our concerns dont need to be on that; and I thinkthat thats an unfair
characterization of our group. We never intended for this to turn into any kind of
adversarial proceeding. We felt that an issue was being debated that ought to be
discussed. Debate immediately polarizes the issue. We felt that many decisions would
be made on the basis of information that its quite outdated, its quite theoretical as he
pointed out, the percentage of error in his predictions is itself not predictable. And its
true that we are the ones that are directly impacted. But its also true that the larger
community of Hilo is impacted by the nature of these decisions and the decision-making
process. We know the existing directive in place and people go ahead without regard to
that directive, and they retroactively want the things changed. I think thats a dangerous
precedent. We came asking for clarification. We thought there was a regulation and that
it was not being enforced. And my question was, Why wasnt it being enforced? But
we did not have all the information, and you folks did not have all the information.
So my feeling is that we should all proceed in the spirit of goodwill, to try to create for
this area of Hilo which is our community. Were all going to be impacted by things like
the traffic in that area. When you walked that area this morning, did you picture 71 cars
in the parking lot there. I think thats what the plan calls for. Seventy-one cars is a lot of
cars to put into the traffic pattern in that area; and we dont know what the impact is
going to be from the Subway building thats going in the corner. So thats a real concern
to us.
The concerns about the flooding, our question was whos responsible if something goes
wrong? Is it the County, is it the developer of the property? Where would we go for
recourse if our yards turn into marshes because of the change in configuration?
It seems to us that some of the planning and some of the decisions that apparently were
being made were premature. It felt to me as though the bridegroom was going ahead
planning a honeymoon, and how many children there were going to be, and down to the
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details of what was going to be served at the wedding reception, but the girl hadnt yet
said, yes, and that sequence of dealing with the issues.
Now some of that has changed. Im happy to say that there has been some additional
dialogue, it has been open, and finally and mutually supportive; and thats good.
Because, you know, engineers deal with numbers, and with hard facts, and with a very
concrete visualkind of knowledge. But there are other values here that need to be taken
into consideration. The preservation of a feeling of harmony within the community,
aesthetic considerations, and considerations of whos responsible for whats down the
line, all of that needs to be part of our dialogue; and I just urge those considerations.
Again, thank you for hearing my testimony.
SPRINGER:Youre welcome. Commissioners, any questions of the testifier?
Commissioner Graham or -. Thank you, maam. Ms. Cabral?
CABRAL:Thank you very much for hearing me today and last month at the
priormeeting.Ididtestifyatthattime,andIwontrepeatthoseissues.Ithinkthathas
been clearly stated. Obviously, theres a problem in the neighborhood; and the properties
and this is vacant land, they did have flooding. And those properties have flooded by
way of, from this morning and the testimony is that theyre upstream of this property.
So, and if Public Works has made that determination and FEMA, I think that thats a
separate issue.
Im speaking on behalf of the need for commercial properties in Hilo. And as all of you
Im sure are keenly aware, were in an economic growth period right now. And theres a
high demand for commercial properties that have occurred during recently and there has
been very little growth in that, in terms of buildings. And I think that, I feel the real
estate agents need, and I get a lot of calls in having a nice quality building. And a
property of that, what is envisioned for this property will help. I think that the zoning
that was determined by your predecessors in that entire area has been going into being
commercially zoned, that this is the, theres a need for that type of a building. Theres
the ability for it to be a quality building and the neighborhood is perhaps unfortunately
for those speaking today from the neighborhood but that is the direction of a somewhat
determined prior to this group being in a position by your predecessors. And, so, Id like
to speak in behalf of allowing this building and this kind of growth to go forward. I am
going to be, hopefully, working to lease that space and we have some real quality
occupants that wed be looking to put there.
And the realtor, they cant help but say that while these neighbors speaking today dont
want to see change in their neighborhood, growth and change is taking place, and its
really hard to not have that happen. I think that the quality of that growth and changes
are we can speak to and that well have a quality building in that neighborhood that while
they may not want to sell and they may want move now, it will increase the value of their
property; and so should they want to sell now or in the future, they have a higher
financial package. Its not, I know what theyre looking at but then in the future should
those lot owners now or in the future come to this group to look for a zoning change that
19
might provide the opportunity, when the County, you and the Public Works Department
can really look at how are we going to deal with this upstream waterway as it goes
through this neighborhood. You know, that might be the time cause these house
obviously were built way before there was, you know, real understanding about where
the stream-ways were versus the fringes. So, I just would like to speak in favor of
allowing this quality project to go forward. Thank you.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioners, are there any questions of the
testifier? Seeing none, thank you all for testifying before us this morning. Id like to
invite now the Applicants representative toreturn to the table.
ALAMEDA:Commissioner Springer, I have a question. I was just wondering
whenwould it be appropriate for me to make public for the record Public Works
documents we dont have in front of us.
SPRINGER:What Id like to offer is the opportunity for the Applicants
representativetorespondiftheycaredtoanyofthecommentsthatweremadein
testimony and then when we go into discussion that would be the appropriate time.
ALAMEDA:Okay. Thank you.
SPRINGER:Youre welcome. Mr. Moore, do you have any response to make,
given the testimonies weve heard.
MOORE:More in context. You know, again, we talked about the Base
Flood Elevations, which is theoretical. The flooding is not. We understand that. And
there is a problem there, it is not caused by the Applicant; and, again, weve looked at
that. Again, the flooding is there, it will be there and it will continue to be there in the
future until, you know, either major changes are made or -. You know, it was just, the
people have built in places thats a wonderful neighborhood; but it is in a flood zone or
floodway, and theres not a lot that we can do with that. What we can look at is do we
impact it in terms of the regulations, and we dont; can we take care of the drainage
situation, and we believe we have. We believe that weve come up a process of, makes it
a little better, not a whole lot. Cause if were in a bad situation, but it doesnt add to it,
and thats really the standard here that weve been held to. And we believe that Public
Works has done a, done its responsibility in making us go through all of the necessary
hoops.
There is another requirement that we need to comply with all of the regulations, which
ties us into the FEMA regulations, as well as the grading permits and everything else,
which is what Yen has been looking at.
You know, with that, I think the Applicant is sensitive to the neighborhood and we need
to know that. You know, were going to be there a long time, theyre going to be there a
long time. You know, we are willing to talk to them. We believe that that is an
appropriate way do it, you know, just us and them talking. You know, they have certain
20
processes which they have, you know, they can hold us up on, and we understandthat;
and were not taking that as a threat, but were looking at continuing the dialogue.
And I did point out, just for the record, that the zoning does allow a 120-foot story
building. You know, the original plans for this area with the old HiloCDPwas for multi-
family. Multi-family also allows a 120-foot building.
Again, the commitment and then, again, weve tried, will be trying to keep the building
within the height limits allowed under the single-family zoning regulations; and that has
been part of the design that weve done, you know, just on our own. So there has been an
attempt; and well continue this dialogue, again, assuming that we can move forward.
And that really, again, thats really all I have to offer in terms of response. And, again,
Id be happy to answer any questions.
SPRINGER:Thankyou.Commissioners,doyouhaveanyquestionsfor
Mr. Moore? Mr. Moore, I have a question that came up, a comment that was made in the
field and then was voiced again during the testifiers time before us, and thats with
regard to the three-foot elevation change. And can you give us a reference point for
where that three-foot elevation change is from the lay of the land as it is now or some
other point?
MOORE:Its from the front of the property.
FANG:Three-foot elevation change, okay. Because the ground is rolling
or its going up and down, and the grading is up and down, so we need to say theres a
three-foot elevation change is partially correct. But, you know, some places will be
shallower, some places it will be higher. Thats probably an average value.
SPRINGER:Okay. Thank you. And thats just a question that has come up a
couple of times. So thats an average value. Some places it would higher, some places it
may be less than that.
MOORE:Yes. Clearly, now in the low spot itll be higher than that. Other
parts of the property will be at existing grade, so its not taking the property and raising
everything up. Again, there are portions that well just be maintaining existing grade,
portions that will be filled more.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Moore. Im awfully glad to hear that the window
is still open for dialogue with members of the community, as I heard that correctly.
Commissioners, any questions of the Applicant? Commissioner McCall, followed by
Graham.
MCCALL:Okay. Now in your plans, you are putting drywells in, which I
believe will, are supposed to hold that ten-year -.
FANG:Thats correct.
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MCCALL:Ten-year waters, okay. And, in my understanding, that actually
should be an improvement over the current no-build situation where even in a ten-year
storm, you are going to have water flowing off the property. And so what youre setting
up should actuallybe somewhat of an improvement over that?
FANG:Yes.
MCCALL:Im not sure this is appropriate, but is there, Ill just throw, you
know, is there anything, is there any way to help the neighbors? I mean, could the
drywells be designed to a larger holding capacity? I mean, you know, if youre going to
have the equipment out there to drill a drywell, is it possible to put another drywell in that
would perhaps take some -. I mean, it may be unfair to ask this of you cause I think
youre doing your part anyway. But is it possible to put another drywell in to take some
ofthis,someoftheCountysKilaueaAvenuewater?
MOORE:Letmeanswerthisway.Youknow,thereare,again,the
requirements have been met; again, the drainage study has done that. Weve already
been talking about other things that we can do; and were looking at that. Its a balance
of, its not a simple question. There are some walls, and then you put a drywell in and
theres some hydraulic issues on those walls. So theres all kinds of implications that
come into play here. But weve already started these discussions internally and theyre
looking at that. So I will say the door is sure open to that. But it has to be balanced with,
again, the numbers have to work for this to go. Again, as anything else its not a non-
profit. But, again, we have looked at that, weve talked to Yen, weve talked to the
contractor, and weve talked to the owner about this; and that is an on-going discussion.
Again, we understand that were intruding in the neighborhood that has been there a long
time; and, you know, were not going make them happy, I can guarantee that. But can
we, can we, in working with them can we do things to try and make this better? I think
we already have in the sense of, again, taking that two 24-inch culverts, and necking it
down, ponding water so it slows the flow down, and it gives more of an absorption time.
So weve already started this process. And will we continue that? Within reason,
absolutely.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioner Graham?
GRAHAM:Mr. Moore, I guess, I regret a little bit that we spent so much time
talking about the floodway because, to me, you know, the floodway is really not the
Applicants problem. And when Yen spoke to the fact about how the water, that lobe that
comes out, that was Mr. Yuens question, is not really carrying water down, its more like
an overflow area. So I dont feel concerned about your fill as a result to his work,
substantially messing with the movement of floodway. But I am still concerned about the
culvert. When you say culvert, I assume you mean a pipe, right, a pipe and a culvert,
same animal?
22
MOORE:Thats correct.
GRAHAM:Okay. And when we were out on the site, I asked the question,
well, what is the constraint on the water leaving off Kilauea Avenue, is it the entryway
into the culvert system or is it the excess from the culvert? And my understanding was
we were going to talk about that later, but I havent heard anything more about that. On
the same vein, I mentioned the idea that there was two 24-inch pipes going to carry it
down. And our concern was what happens at the exit of these pipes, right? So, now, we
hear that its going to be one so that whatever would happen at the exit is only going to
be half as bad. But still, I havent seen presented to this body or presented to the
neighbors exactly what the specific situation will look like when that happens if you do
that. Will that cause a bunch of extra water? You talk about ponding, if you put the fill
in, is that water going to wind up on the Mormon Church site, is that water going to pond
back there, wheres the ponding going to take place? If the road is trying to move 24
timestwowateroffitandyoucanonlytake24timesone,thatseemstomealotoftimes
its going to run down the street probably. I dont know any of the answers to that, and I
havent heard any in the presentation. Thank you.
MOORE:Let me, first of all, the drainage study, the flood study, drainage
study, the drainage study had to look at all of that. That was part of what Yen had to do
as part of the drainage study which was submitted to and reviewed by the Department of
Public Works. The, and Yen can speak to this, but the bottom line is that when there is
an existing flow of that stream, you cannot, any development cannot increase it. They
cannot change the points where those waters enter the property or where it leaves, and
they cannot change the speed of the flow where it enters or leaves. So to the extent
theres impact from that stream on the neighboring properties, thats not going to change.
Is it going to be there? We think we made it less a little bit by having some ponding, you
know, and the water cant flow around; but its going to still go back into the floodway,
its not going to disappear. But, you know, having made the situation better -. We know,
again, the flood study will again have to show or prove this would not make it worse, and
thats the bottom line. And then we think weve made it better by, again, providing some
ponding areas, again, within the floodways so it does impact the Mormon Church
property but its also within the floodway thats designated, you know, right now.
So thats the best, I think, you know, we can look at it now. In terms of the flow what I
understand is that during a major flood event, as indicated, the stream will flow, I mean,
the street overflows. It looks for all kinds of, it doesnt just come down into those
culverts. So itll top, itll flow in through areas; and thats part of the 100-year flood.
And, again, to the extent that those are existing conditions, the key and the requirement of
this project is you cannot make it worse on adjacent properties; and thats part of what
Yen had to look at as part of his calculations. So correct me if I misstated anything.
GRAHAM:Where is the ponding going to take place that youre saying theres
going to be?
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MOORE:Again, Im referring to the flood map for Dr. Allen Takase
prepared by Yen Fong. Again, the stream is, again, this is the property here, this red; and
theres another piece in red, cause, you know, its symbolic of other color, other things.
The stream right now enters the property here. There will be a culvert at this point, the
24-inch culvert. If theres any backup, itll backup into this portion of the floodway.
Thats already, again, within the FEMA floodway. The pond in here, a little bit, slow it
down. The water will still collect through there and flow. But, again, the requirement is
that the location and the speed of that flow doesnt change. But keep in mind the pipeline
is at a 1.2 percent of the grade, so its really flat. We cannot increase the speed. Were
not picking it up and trying to accelerate the water through there, which would really be a
problem. So its going to flow, its going to flow slowly through the pipeline and, again,
1., just a little over one percent grade. And, again, this is the requirements that Public
Works has to look at. Yen has to show the calculations, show all of this as part of his
drainage study.
SPRINGER:Mr. Moore, before you leave, Commissioner Graham, do you have
anyfollowupbasedonthemap?
GRAHAM:Iwasjustgoingtosay,andyourfillproposalisthatessentiallythat
whole parcel fills up so that that low area where we have now where the stream runs
through is going to be all filled up to a higher elevation and that the culvert is going to
carry water through there? Is that correct?
MOORE: Its going to carry water under the fill.
GRAHAM:Thank you.
SPRINGER:Mr. Moore, so that the discharge point from that culvert thats
going to be built under the fill, is that the property line?
MOORE:Yes. Again, itll exit where the current stream exits. Again, if you
notice from the back there, there were some gravel areas that were devoid of vegetation,
where the stream, you can see it running through the adjacent property. That is where it
will exit again; and Yens requirement was we cannot increase the amount of water, nor
the velocity of the water, at that point.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Ms. Black, I was just inquiring of the Corporation
Counsel if it was appropriate to invite your additional comments, we saw your hand
being raised.
BLACK:Its just about the ponding, cause I can tell you where it goes.
SPRINGER:Please come to the table and use the microphone. And were looking for
new information from you, please. If you need to use the map, Mr. Darrow will help you
to a microphone.
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BLACK:Okay. This morning when you guys came, we went along the
street, and then we went inside the Mormon Church property, and we worked out way
towards the back, and thats where Mr. Ishihara asked the question about three feet. And
at that time you could kind of clearly see the stream bed. When the water comes across
the subject property and goes into the stream bed, and you kind of hopped over that little
stream by that lemon tree and those macadamia nut trees, it fills this whole area. This is a
good place if kids want to practice skin boarding because the Mormon Church mows
their lawn. But the water is in excess of 8 inches deep, standing water, when it rains. So,
I realize its not on the subject property and I realize, we realize were trying not to make
it worse. But you want to know where the water ends up? Its over here. It goes through
the little stream bed, past the Uratanis house and this whole area, which is currently lawn
for the Mormon Church, is where it just sits. So when we have lots of rain, we could
have standing water there for days. How many days?
PUBLIC:Wouldbe,therearetoadsthatare-.
BLACK:Yeah.
PUBLIC:Youknow,beingbornand-.
BLACK:Andlivetheirwholelifecyclebeforethewaterisgone,yeah,
thats a pretty much, its a lot of water. So thats where it goes.
SPRINGER:Thank you.
BLACK:Okay.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda, you had a question?
ALAMEDA:Yes, thank you. I had a question about the Public Works
document. It has been referred to several times in this discussion, and I dont have it in
front of me. And I just was wondering if Mr. Pavao -?
SPRINGER:Gomes, Kelly Gomes.
ALAMEDA:Mr. Gomes, could speak on that? And my concern is just to see if
theres any conditions or any kind of other information that might be helpful to our
committee.
SPRINGER:Mr. Gomes?
GOMES:And I dont know what specifically youre speaking about. Is it in
the Background Report or the Recommendation -?
ALAMEDA:Its basically, its just the report that the Applicants are referring to
when they said that Public Works had looked at it, they approved it. I dont have that in
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front of me. And so if you could just state for the record thatit is indeed, you know,
approved, and if theres anything that we should know about or could know about?
GOMES:We did review and approve the KLOMAR application, thats the
application to revise the flood zone, and did pass it on to FEMA, which I reviewed and
the Public Works Director signed. And theres a form that we must sign before even
FEMA looks at it. We also did review and approve the development right now. From
what I understand, I think theres a building permit for the retaining wall that the
Engineering Division has approved. They approved the stockpiling permit. We have not
yet seen nor approved the building permit application. So, to this point, a building permit
for the retaining wall.
ALAMEDA:Okay, thank you.
SPRINGER:Commissioners,beforeMr.Gomesleavesthepodium,arethere
any other questions for him? Commissioner Graham?
GRAHAM:Maybe just one. There was a statement that I thought Mr. Yen
mentioned that the old plan was to have the two culvert pipes and now theres a plan with
one that he worked out with you folks. Is that correct? Is that regarding the retaining
wall or -?
GOMES:Thats basically, I think, itd more to relieve the pressure or, you
know, its going to pond along one side of the wall, yeah, and its just to pass the water
through, to kind of retain that same drainage path of that little river or whatever you want
to call it on Kilauea, yeah.
GRAHAM:So it doesnt, itll just run on the side of the wall?
GOMES:Yeah, and because that area is a little lower they didnt put any
culvert through the property. It would be a pond up even higher, yeah. Theres no relief
valve. Thats why, it acts like a relief valve; and then it takes it back to its natural course,
yeah.
GRAHAM:And do you have any sense of what the water will look like
coming out of that 24-inch culvert? I mean, is it going to be roaring water at sometimes
or is there going to be a gentle flow? Have you looked at that?
GOMES:Maybe Yen Wen can answer that question. I dont know
specifically how much water is going to come out or, -.
FANG:Okay. From my analysis, the water collecting on Kilauea Street is
very large. Its not, you know, we tend to say its a little stream, but it carries a large
tributary area and from, all the way from the University down to this point. And thats
why, you know, the people that live there, theyre testifying water flows over the curb
into the lawn, into the driveway. And that all holds true in my calculation. Because
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before you are talking, I hear this, my calculation is showing me its over-topping the
curb, its going into peoples driveway. And its going to do the same at this proposed
project site, and its coming into the driveway. All, what I did is I make sure it doesnt
go in the building, but it will flow in the parking lot. Itll be caught by drywells, but the
excess will continue to flow down.
To answer your question about how fast the water is coming out of the 24, because the
24-inch pipe at 1.5 percent slope, its coming out at a velocity pretty much the same as
what it is now. And the majority of the water, becausethe majority of water when theres
a big event, its flowing around the corner. Its not going -. Well, if I show it with this, if
this is the wall, if the pipe is here, the ground is a little bit higher on this corner. So the
water will pond up and the water will be flowing into the pipe, but at the same time its
overflowing, too. Okay? And when there is a larger than, say, like 10-year, 50-year or
100-year storm, the water on the major stream is already up here, its already, itll be a
lake.Thatswhatthefloodplaintellsyou,youreseeingalakeinthere.Andyoudont
see the type, you dont see, the wall will be, you know, instead of 3, 4 feet, its finally
few inches high, thats all you see. And thats all, its actually like so, because the
ground is very gentle in this area.
MOORE:And keep in mind as part of the flood study all of this water was
accommodated or calculated as part of the Palai Stream, which is calculated into the
specific entry point. So weve already accommodated for that water within the flood
zone, flood area. And the drainage study accommodates how can we make it through the
property or through it natural courses to get to where it naturally goes; and thats what the
drainage study does. And, again, both of those have been approved.
SPRINGER:Commissioners, any other questions?
ALAMEDA:I have another question.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. At the site I noticed the culvert and the maintenance of
it, you know, I dont know where it came out actually. I was just guessing that it was
coming to the pond. For this particular culvert, who would be responsible for the
maintenance?
GOMES:The County maintains that portion within the right-of-way; and the
outlet side or the side the water comes out from, its actually the Mormon Church
property. So I think what we need to do is send them a letter to tell them to clean out that
drainage way.
ALAMEDA:And then this particular culvert that is being proposed, who would
maintain the out part of that? Would that be the Applicant?
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GOMES:Yeah, well, whose ever private property its on. But on both sides
there is debris grates so that you can have so much debris, you know, itll pick up the
debris before and after, or if it enters -. And theres grates on both sides so that animals
cant go in or children, and to pick up the debris.
SPRINGER:Commissioners, any other questions of Mr. Gomes? Thank you.
Commissioners, any further discussion with the Applicants representative? I have a
question. Mr. Moore, with regard to water then moving off of the subject property, are
you in discussion with the landowner onto whose property the water runs?
MOORE:You know, again, the requirement is that we cannot change the
flows that are there and, you know, thats what is. So theres, you know, the requirement,
thats what Public Works has to see. If were changing the flows and then really
redirecting things in different directions, then we need to do that. But, in this case, my
beliefisthatwedonotneedto.Again,everythingisendingupinbackwhereitisand
its supposed to end up the same.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioners, is there any further discussion on this
agenda item? If there is none, then were ready to hear a motion on the matter, and the
matter is the Applicant, DJSM, LLC, requesting an amendment to Condition C (Time in
which to secure Final Plan Approval) of Change of Zone Ordinance No. 92-91.
Commissioner McCall?
MCCALL:Yeah. Because, I would like to make a motion that we forward a
favorable recommendation to the County Council for the Change of Zone Ordinance
No. 92-91 (REZ 686), amendment to Condition C, and just Condition C.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Is there a second?
SMITH:Second.
SPRINGER:Thank you. It has been moved by Commissioner McCall and
seconded by Commissioner Smith to send a favorable recommendation to amend
Condition C of Change of Zone Ordinance No. 89-50, as amended by Change of Zone
Ordinance No. 92-91 and that it be forwarded to the Hawaii County Council with the
Findings and Recommendations made by the Planning Department. Is there any further
discussion? Commissioner Graham?
GRAHAM:Id like to hear other Commissioners opinions, too. I felt
somewhat better about the application from our last exchange with Mr. Gomes and with
Yen in a sense that if theyre going to be constructing that retaining wall on the side so
that water will move along the retaining wall on the Mormon Church property, perhaps
the impact on the house down below would be less and not more if its being diverted a
little bit towards here, and if the flow coming out of the 24-inch pipe is not going to be
high velocity. So, you know, Im not real comfortable on my vote but I did feel
somewhat mollified by understanding that part of it.
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SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda?
ALAMEDA:Commissioner Graham, in response to your thoughts, I, too, kind
of, in my mind at least, am struggling with the balance of what the Applicant has
presented and the concerns of the contestants. And a part of me, and I know that, you
know, that kind of growth will continue; and I just wanted to make sure that I have all the
kind of information to make an informed choice on how responsibly the growth
continues. So, in my mind, Im still kind of unsure and still struggling with the notion
that, you know, cause theres a lot of information that has been presented, you know, the
aesthetics, the density, that area. And, I dont know, I feel kind of uneasy right now and
Im kind of inclined to not be in favor, but I need more assurances that maybe being in
favor is in the best interest for this community. If you all could share with me kind of
your thoughts more on kind of where you might be at?
SPRINGER:Commissioner McCall?
MCCALL:I guess I, well, obviously, am considering voting in favor of this.
Myprimarythoughtshavebeenthefloodingissues.Ikindof,Iguessmyfeelinghad
been that that should be our primary thing that we look at. I feel that some confidence,
not, that what is being proposed here will at least not make the situation any worse. I,
you know, there is some information that it will make it better but it is, water is definitely
an unpredictable item; and in this area there is going to be a lot of water, there is going to
be a lot of ponding. I think the engineers comments that, you know, during the 100-year
flood, youre not going to see this culvert because that whole area is going to be under
water. Thats, you know, I think that the culvert is only something that, and the flow
from that, is only something were going to really be concerned about with a 10-year
flood or something. After that, it really, the whole area is under water; and thats just
what the situation is. You know, in a better world we could maybe have things set up so
that there would be, you know, the County, I mean, the County would not put a road in
like this nowadays. There would be drywells where each of those drainages are. But
thats not what the current situation is; and that, and we dont, you know, we have to live
with what the current situation is. And I feel that this is probably generally in the best
interest of the community, so -.
ALAMEDA:Thank you.
SPRINGER:I have reservations as well, as I listened to todays discussion and
heard Mr. Moores repeated comment that their obligation is not to make existing
conditions worse. My reservations or my concerns have shifted to the capacity of the
Countys infrastructure to handle high waters; and this is not the Applicants burden to
bear. Our recommendation, whatever it is, next goes to the Hawaii County Council; and
I hope that this aspect of concern on, surfaces in their discussion. Because what were
hearing and described, water flooding over from Lanikaula Street and down Kilauea
Street on, as I listened today, it sounds like thats a County infrastructure issue, perhaps
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something that goes back to the Department of Public Works. But thosehave been my
reservations; but, at this point, Im inclined to vote in favor of the measure.
Is there any further discussion? Commissioner Graham?
GRAHAM:Could I ask a question, I think, of the Planning Director or
someone on the Planning staff. We were concentrating on flooding today but I know at
the last meetingthe community spoke a little bit about issues of massive building, and
Commissioner Alameda spoke a little bit about the character, right now hes concerned
about the character of development and all. At some point I did look through the Zoning
Code a little bit and it seems like we have sort of a different situation where a commercial
property abuts other commercial properties versus where its sort of the end of the
commercial area and its abutting residential properties. It seems like I saw in there
somewhere that the Zoning Code requires on a commercial development that abuts on
residentialpropertiesthesamesetbacksthatresidentialpropertiesmustadhereto,but
maybe thats on the side boundaries and not on the real boundary. So if theres any kind
of setback or whatever issues that would help to mitigate a large office complex with
parking right next to residential properties thats already in the Zoning Code that we can
rely on or -. I dont have any expertise and understanding of that issue particularly, so I
just want to bring that up.
YUEN:If thats a question, Im not sure what the setback is for this. There
would be a landscaping requirement between a residential and the commercial. We really
have more information about that, Jeff?
DARROW:The setback for this particular property is going to be front and rear
15 feet and then the sides are going to conform to whatever is the adjacent zoning, so the
adjacent zoning in this particular situation is Single-family Residential. Depending on
the size of those lots well be able to determine the setback whether its 8 feet or 10 feet
or 15 feet. So this property will have to conform to that setback. But when youre
looking at a retaining wall, thats a different item. That actually can be set up to the
property line. But structures will have to comply with the setback.
GRAHAM:Thank you.
SPRINGER:Commissioners, further discussion? Motion has been made by
Commissioner McCall and seconded by Commissioner Smith with a favorable
recommendation on this matter be forwarded to the Hawaii County Council. Is there
any further discussion? Hearing none, Jeff, do the roll call.
DARROW:Thank you, Madam Chair. Commissioner McCall?
MCCALL:Aye.
DARROW:Commissioner Smith?
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SMITH:Aye.
DARROW:Commissioner Alameda?
ALAMEDA:Aye.
DARROW:Commissioner Graham?
GRAHAM:Aye.
DARROW:And Madam Chair?
SPRINGER:Yes.
DARROW:Themotionpasses,fivetozero.
SPRINGER:Thankyou.Mr.Moore,youllbeinformedinwritingofour
decision today.
MOORE:Thank you very much.
SPRINGER:Yourewelcome. Thank you all for participating in the discussion.
The discussion ended at 11:53 a.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Sharon M. Nomura, Secretary
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