HomeMy WebLinkAbout2008-01-03 TCOUNCILpud_cpd_7-lot
PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAI‘I
HEARING TRANSCRIPT
AUGUST 3, 2007
A regularly advertised hearing on the COUNTY COUNCIL AMENDMENTS TO CHAPTER 25
(ZONING CODE) RELATING TO PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT (P.U.D.) AND
CLUSTER PLAN DEVELOPMENT (C.P.D.) APPLICATIONS FOR SEVEN OR MORE
LOTS was called to order at 11:11 a.m. in the County of Hawaii, Aupuni Center Conference
Room, 101 Pauahi Street, Hilo, Hawaii, with First Vice-Chairman C. Kimo Alameda presiding.
PRESENT: C. Kimo Alameda ABSENT & EXCUSED: William Graham
Takashi Domingo Rodney Watanabe
Andrew Iwashita
Shelly Ogata
Alvin Rho
Rene’ Siracusa
Rell Woodward
Ivan Torigoe, Deputy Corporation Counsel
Brad Kurokawa, Deputy Planning Director
Phyllis Fujimoto, Staff Planner
Jeff Darrow, Staff Planner
And approximately 4 people from the public in attendance.
INITIATOR: COUNTY COUNCIL
Amendments to Chapter 25 (Zoning Code), Hawaii County Code 1983 (2005 Edition), as
amended, relating to Planned Unit Development (P.U.D.) and Cluster Plan Development
(C.P.D.) applications. The proposed amendments would 1) require P.U.D applications
consisting of seven or more lots to be processed in the same manner as a change of zone in
accordance with Hawaii County Code Chapter 25 (Zoning Code), Sections 25-2-42 and 25-2-43;
and 2) require C.P.D. applications to be processed as prescribed for a subdivision application
under Chapter 23 (Subdivisions), “Application for Subdivision of Seven or More Lots.”
ALAMEDA: Agenda Item No. 5, Initiator: County Council. Mr. Darrow?
DARROW: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Similar to our last agenda item, this initiated
bill by the County Council would require PUD applications consisting of seven or more lots to
be processed in the same manner as a change of zone in accordance with the Hawaii County
Code, Chapter 25. And it will require CPD applications to be processed as prescribed for a
subdivision application under Chapter 23 under applications for subdivisions of seven or more
lots. The proposed bill would give the Council the final authority over the approval of the
Planned Unit Developments and Cluster Plan Developments, or CPDs. The Council finds that
the developments proposed in a particular area should be assessed considering a number of
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factors, including how much public infrastructure is challenged by recent or anticipated growth
in the area. The Council also finds that conditions of approval should be imposed to
accommodate the impacts of development, a planned unit or cluster plan developments, which
consists of seven or more lots in order to manage growth and coordinate the delivery of
government services in the County. The proposed bill is attached as Exhibit 1.
The Planning Director gives an unfavorable recommendation on the bill. Reasons are stated
within the recommendation. Just to briefly touch upon these reasons, these particular
applications do require the process denoted to require notice of neighboring properties and also
to publish notice of these particular applications.
Additionally, the Planning Director recommends that the Council retain the current
administrative control over PUD and CPD because these applications rarely involve issues of
overall policy or general public concern. If PUDs and CPDs must be reviewed by the Planning
Commission and the Council with an open-ended possibility of various conditions being
attached, the timeframe for approval will inevitably be much longer than under the current
practice. Worse yet, the developer will not be aware of conditions that will be ultimately placed
on them. The result will be that developers will not apply for PUDs or CPDs and apply for a
subdivision according to the Code and try to achieve the same result by applying for a series of
variances.
Are there any questions?
ALAMEDA: Let me ask Mr. Kurokawa anything that might have been missed during
that background introduction.
KUROKAWA: You know, not a whole lot that I want to add except that, you know, the
PUD and Cluster Plan Development process is actually one of the tools that encourages a little
more creative, you know, more creativity than, you know, just sticking by the current Zoning
and Subdivision Codes. So by making it more onerous, you know, it actually will work against
that, and so I just wanted to reiterate that.
And, also, I wanted to recognize besides Phyllis and Darrow who you already know, we have
Daryn Arai who’s the ministerial program manager who actually reviews in conjunction and
does a lot of the background work for the Planning Director at the Planning Department. So if
you have any questions, in terms of the nitty gritty of the process, he’s here to answer those. So,
thank you.
ALAMEDA: Thank you, Mr. Kurokawa. Thank you, Mr. Arai for coming out. Fellow
Commissioners? Commissioner Domingo, you have a question for Mr. Kurokawa or
Mr. Darrow?
DOMINGO: I was just going to make a statement.
ALAMEDA: Go ahead.
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DOMINGO: You know, you’ve got to keep politics out of this decision-making
process. It’s just a blunt statement. It can often be, and I’m not saying it will, but it can be a
very political issue and it’s a dangerous position that we’re putting -. They don’t know it but
they’re putting themselves in a dangerous position. And it’s going to leave the door wide open
for any kind of influence that comes in to get what they need for what, for whom they represent,
or for themselves.
You know, we have a check and balance system, all the way out from the Federal government,
the State, and down to the Council level.Keep that which is for administration, for
administration; and leave the policy making body alone and let them come up with the policies,
and administration do all the necessary work that needs to be done in order for that policy to be
implemented, plain and simple. Other than that, you’re asking for trouble.
ALAMEDA: Thank you, Commissioner Domingo. Commissioner Siracusa, you had a
statement?
SIRACUSA: Well, no, I had a question for clarification, because this refers to that the
applications be processed as prescribed for a subdivision application under Chapter 23,
application for a subdivision of seven or more lots. Is that referring to the previous amendment
that we were just discussing? And is it based on that? In other words does the first one have to
pass before this one will, is one dependent on the other?
ALAMEDA: Mr. Darrow?
DARROW: If I can defer this to our Deputy Director.
ALAMEDA: Mr. Kurokawa?
KUROKAWA: I believe that it’s not, you know, hinged on it. I think they may have just
set a number in terms of the scale and scope of the subdivision as well as the PUDs and CPDs.
SIRACUSA: Do you mean that there is an application called application for subdivision
for seven or more lots already?
KUROKAWA: I’m going to defer to Daryn on that. But -.
SIRACUSA: Cause that’s what’s referred to here.
ALAMEDA: Daryn. I suppose you can have a seat. Mr. Arai?
ARAI: I have read the bills and my understanding is that those two processes are
totally independent of each other. It just so happens that they use the seven lots or seven units as
the benchmark in which to have Council consider -.
SIRACUSA: I’m showing Daryn Arai the first paragraph of the background and
recommendation. And the very last line of the first paragraph refers to what I read before. It
refers to application for a subdivision of seven or more lots. And what I’m asking is is this an
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application that already exists or is this something that is contingent on the passage of the
previous amendment that we were just discussing which referred to seven lot subdivisions.
ARAI: Well, I can definitively say that there is no such thing currently as an
application for a subdivision of seven or more lots. There is no such thing currently.
DARROW: Okay, I think what the issue is is that in the previous proposed amendment
by the County Council, the one we just finished reviewing, there is an added subsection (e) under
Section 23-58, and that is an application for subdivision of seven or more lots. So this is actually
something that is not in place at this time but is proposed. And so, with that, they’re also
referring to this proposed amendment under the previous initiated bill, also inclusive of this
amendment. Is that clear?
SIRACUSA: Yeah, now it’s clear. And that’s one of the possibilities that I thought of.
So technically if the other one fails then this one we can’t even consider this. Because it’s based
on something that doesn’t exist right now and would have to be passed since it’s only proposed
at this point.
ALAMEDA: Are there other questions for Mr. Darrow? Mr. Arai? All right, this is
another agenda item that I think will be continued. Mr. Darrow, do you have anything else to
add or -?
DARROW: No. If you folks are finished with discussion, we can go ahead and
continue the matter until the next meeting.
IWASHITA: Mr. Chair?
ALAMEDA: Sure, Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Again, normally I would have reserved my
comments to probably the next meeting, but because of the long agenda where we’re going to
have -. I just wanted to, on the planned community development plan, these two particular types
of developments, you know, developers -. What I would really like to see and what I think the
Deputy Director referred to in part was, you know, how these can be creatively used to
implement things that aren’t really provided for in the rest of the planning laws. And that’s
really good. And I really think that, or the point I wanted to make was that, you know, from all
of our perspectives what we really want to do is end up with a system where developers have,
you know, have a real clear path on how to get their “entitlements,” because they need that to get
the financing done. And if you don’t get the financing done, you know, if there’s no clear path
on how to get to the financing, the project is not going to get done.So, again, you know, our
laws, to the extent we implement what we have, and you all know what I’m talking about,
community development plans, if that’s done, that should be done in a way where the developers
can look at where their land is located and say here is a clear path to what can be done on this
property. And if, you know, it’s for a residential subdivision or it’s for higher density residential
use or it’s for commercial, or whatever it is, you know, whatever the community development
plan says it is going to be used for and that the community agrees, that the Council approves it,
the developer has it. The developer then knows he can come to the Planning Department and
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pretty much have an unobstructed path to getting it done. So I really think that’s how it should
be done. The PUDs and the CPDs are sort of, you know, examples of a process where they can
do it; but it’s not as good because, you know, the developer still has to come out and say this is
conceptually what I want to do, this is how it’s going to be implemented. And until the
Department actually approves it, they really can’t get the financing for it, right, or, you know, be
assured of how it’s going to come down. So I just wanted to, again, make the plug, especially to
this, again, to really look at community development plans as a way, as a possible way, to help
developers get clear entitlement pictures in terms of what can be, where development is going to
occur on this island, how it’s going to get done, and get a really clear picture of what this
community is going to look like. And then, you know, there will be lots of money to do it once
we get that done. Thank you.
ALAMEDA: Thank you. Commissioner Domingo.
DOMINGO: From now, I will refer to Mr. Iwashita as Mr. Development Plan.
IWASHITA: Community Development.
DOMINGO: Okay, Community Development Plan; and I support him 100 percent.
You know why? Because the General Plan is a primary planning document for the County.
Everything is done in behest of the General Plan. The community development plan is a step
lower which grabs the different General Plan designations and come out with a more final, more
finer detail of planning and what can be done. Now when you have a community development
plan, the people in the community would come in and look at certain General Plan designations
and they will decide in a collaborative fashion with everybody what would be best suited in that
particular area, where would growth best be directed, and what kind of growth, and how it
should be directed. That’s one part of the community development plan. Whether one likes it or
not, it can work for or against you. But if you want controlled growth, controlled development,
the community development plan is the best way to do it. And I think I for one would strongly
support community development plans for all the communities on the island. You know, that
way it makes the job easier for administrators, the Planning Commission, and ultimately the
Council. Because what comes up to them is what they actually agreed upon when they review
the General Plan. And that’s it.
ALAMEDA: I must add my two cents in. I would agree with that if the community
development planning process has integrity. Because we know that it takes a real good
facilitator to bring people to the table, everybody from every walk of life, diversity in every way
and to get people to communicate and collaborate on what’s in the best interest for the
community. Because I’ve sat in many meetings as a facilitator and I’ve watched many meetings
in group collaborations, so called, and the voice that gets written on the paper tends to be the
audience or the participants with the loudest voice who can interrupt real quickly who has, you
know, that cultural communication style. And many times it’s not the local people or the Asian
people. So if the community development plan has integrity, all right, if it has integrity and it
includes the voices of the diversity that we have here in the islands, then, yeah, it is a voice and a
representation of the people.But I think we’re real quick to assume that the community
development plan would be the voice of the people. That’s a big assumption, as a facilitator I
can tell you that. That’s my final statement. So you guys don’t have to respond to that.
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IWASHITA: Mr. Chair?
ALAMEDA: You know what I’m saying?
IWASHITA: I know I don’t have to. But the Chair is correct, the integrity of the
process will be integral to whether we succeed in doing something different and that will really
help the community. I just want to point out that, you know, the Downtown Hilo, I never can
remember, the name of their plan is too complicated. But, you know, the effort what they’re
doing or what they’re trying to implement, that whole process, no one has really challenged, you
know, how it was done. I think that’s a good example of how, you know, it can be done. And
that was done for Downtown Hilo, right? So I think that that process should, you know, be
applied from Downtown Hilo up through house lots, you know, and do another one, The
Kanoelehua Industrial area can do one.
You know, and just as an aside, my wife is a principal and, you know, as a community one of the
things, education is not monetarily in our kuleana. But as far as our economic future is
concerned having the best schools on this island, is, has to be at the top of our list. And if we can
do community development planning right, we really should be planning for smaller schools.
The default in DOE is for bigger schools. They shut down the smaller ones, right? And, you
know, as a community if we all get together and we say, you know what, we really want smaller
schools, smaller class sizes, we’re going to set up the residential developments around these
schools so the kids can walk to the schools and not have to be bussed for miles and walk for
miles, that, you know, those are the kinds of things that can be done, that are possible. And the
Chair is right, it needs to be done in a very -.
ALAMEDA: Pono.
IWASHITA: Pono, very good, pono way; and then if it’s done that way the community
will see that it’s being that way and will come out. And we can have excellent, you know,
community development plans for all the areas of our island. So thank you for those concerns,
and I really hope that all of us in this room continue to talk about it and get the message to the
Council and the administration to get on it.
ALAMEDA: Thank you, Commissioner Iwashita. Commissioner Domingo?
DOMINGO: Yeah, Mr. Chairman, you remember I said it depends on what way it goes
and who really wants the development plan within a district. It can go one way or the other.
You may have a group that would be certainly anti everything and you have nothing for the
community; and that’s a scary part of it. So, you know, be aware of what you ask for. And I
think this would have to be done in a deliberate fashion, make sure things are done right if we’re
going to have to do it. And at the end, at the end, a development plan should be adopted by
ordinance so that it has the cause and effect of law, rather than just a suggestive kind of plan
which would not be much because it’ll just be put aside.
ALAMEDA: All right, every good. Well, I liked the discussion. I think we are ready to
make a motion to continue this to our Kona meeting. You have testimony?
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WILLIAMS: Public testimony to listen to?
ALAMEDA: Sure.
WILLIAMS: Do I have to sign anything?
ALAMEDA: Let me ask, Sharon.
NOMURA: You can use the same sign up sheet.
ALAMEDA: Okay. Please come forward, Mr. Williams. We already swore you in and
got your address. You may proceed.
WILLIAMS: Okay, I just wanted to say a few words. And, again, the Hawaii Island
Chamber of Commerce supports Planning Director Yuen’s analysis on this proposal by the
County Council for many of the same reasons I discussed before. One, that we have a separation
of government; and it seems like the County Council wants to be taking over the executive
branch as well as being a legislative branch.
Two, you know, there are very few cluster plan developments and planned unit developments on
this island. It is something that Commissioner Siracusa was talking about a little while ago, was
modernizing the Subdivision Code, moving ahead. Well, planned unit developments, cluster
plan developments, are one method of doing that. It’s a more advanced type of planning. The
problem with having the County Council take over this process is it becomes a political tool. If
you don’t have a set of clear of rules as a developer when you go into doing this, you have no
idea if this project makes any sense. Can you buy the piece of land and try to move forward to
do it? No. You have to go to the County Council. The County Council is totally capricious. It
depends on who’s on the Council, it depends upon if the Council likes you. So it should be done
administratively; and that is the process the way it’s set up. To change that, to make the Council
handle each individual one will not encourage cluster plan developments, will not encourage
planned unit developments; and that’s the type of planning we want to see going forward.
ALAMEDA: Seeing nobody is grabbing the mike, we have no questions at this time.
You may be seated. Thank you, Mr. Williams. All right, can we do a voice motion?
DARROW: Yes. Just one brief, I forgot to add that the Deputy Director asked me to
make one minor change to Item No. 3 on page 2, this was for the off-street parking background;
and I’ll just bring that to your attention before we go into that vote. It’s under, on page 2, hotels
and lodges, it says the recommended ratio is 1.25 stalls per guest. We’re going to add in the
word “room” right after “guest.”Just a minor change but I wanted to bring that to your attention.
Thank you.
ALAMEDA: Mr. Kurokawa?
KUROKAWA: I have one more correction that I noticed on this last, let’s see, I’ve got to
find it.
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ALAMEDA: Okay. While Mr. Kurokawa is finding that -.
KUROKAWA: I’ve found it.
ALAMEDA: Oh, go ahead.
KUROKAWA: Yeah, this is on the Chapter 25 amendment relating to this last planned
unit development, cluster plan development. On page 2, the second paragraph, it actually should
read, instead of the Council should retain the current administrative control, I’m sure it is
intended to be the Planning Department or, you know, the executive branch should retain the
current administrative control, rather than the Council.
ALAMEDA: That’s good. Do we have an -?
SIRACUSA: So how does that read?
ALAMEDA: Again, Mr. Kurokawa.
SIRACUSA: You said the administration should retain the control?
KUROKAWA: Yeah, yeah.
ALAMEDA: Anybody has questions of that? Phyllis?
FUJIMOTO: Thank you Commissioners. Yes, regarding that sentence, I read that; and I
found it rather odd. But that’s how the Director had instructed me to write it. It could be an
error. Thanks.
ALAMEDA: So, -.
FUJMOTO: Okay, also, we have another change. For the subdivision, page 2, this is
rd
like the 3 paragraph, there is a missing word “is.” The sentence should read, “The subdivision
process is also a point of which the conditions of the zoning ordinance applicable to the property
are reviewed for compliance, such as affordable housing.” So it’s just missing one word; and
we’ll add it in.
ALAMEDA: Okay. So what are the, can you review the corrections again, I mean,
except the last one, just the first two.
DARROW: Okay, first two is under Agenda Item No. 3, page 2, under hotels and
lodges on the first sentence, we’re going to add in the word “room” next to “guest,” so it would
be “guest room.” And then, additionally, there is still a question, we should maybe wait till we
make a correction regarding whether the last sentence should be Council or Planning
Department. The Planning Director may have specifically put in the word “Council,” so that the
County Council would keep the current administrative process, rather than changing it. Or it
could be that it was in error and it could be the “Planning Department.”
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ALAMEDA: Yeah, I think that’s a big one. So if you could clarify it for us for the next
meeting.
DARROW: Sure.
ALAMEDA: Thank you. All right, all those in favor of continuing this agenda item to
the next meeting say aye.
COMMISSIONERS: Aye.
ALAMEDA: All those not in favor say nay. Seeing no objection, we’ll continue this
Agenda Item No. 4 to our next meeting in Kona.
The discussion ended at 11:33 a.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Sharon M. Nomura, Secretary
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