HomeMy WebLinkAbout2007-09-21 TD-BAR
PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAI‘I
HEARING TRANSCRIPT
SEPTEMBER 21, 2007
D-BAR RANCH, LLC (SMA
A regularly advertised hearing on the application of
06-000009)
was called to order at 10:42 a.m. at the Waikoloa Beach Marriott, Alii I and
-
II, 69275 Waikoloa Beach Drive, Waikoloa, Hawaii, with Chairman William Graham
presiding.
PRESENT: William Graham ABSENT & EXCUSED: Rene’ Siracusa
C. Kimo Alameda Rodney Watanabe
Takashi Domingo
Andrew Iwashita (left at 12:08 p.m.)
Shelly Ogata
Alvin Rho
Rell Woodward
Ivan Torigoe, Deputy Corporation Counsel
Christopher Yuen, Planning Director
Norman Hayashi, Planning Program Manager
Phyllis Fujimoto, Staff Planner
Jeff Darrow, Staff Planner
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And approximately 11 people from the public in attendance.
APPLICANT: D-BAR RANCH, LLC (SMA 06-000009)
Further proceedings on remand pursuant to State of Hawaii Third Circuit Court decision
on appeal in Civil No. 06-1-172K regardingapplication for a Special Management Area
(SMA) Use Permit to allow the 120-unit condominium project and related uses. The
property is located between Alii Drive and the proposed Kahului-Keauhou Parkway (aka
Alii Parkway), mauka of the Kona Magic Sands Condominium and north of the White
nd
Sands Beach Estates Subdivision, Pahoehoe 2, North Kona, Hawaii, TMK: 7-7-8:21
and 23.
GRAHAM: Our next agenda item is under Unfinished Business. The applicant
is D-Bar Ranch, LLC. And this is a further proceeding on remand pursuant to the Third
Circuit decision on appeal Civil No. 06-1-172K in regards, on application for a Special
Management Area Use Permit to allow a 120-unit condominium project and related uses.
The property in question is located between Alii Drive and the proposed Kahului-
Keauhou Parkway, also called Alii Parkway. It’s mauka of the Kona Magic Sands
Condominium and north of the White Sands Beach Estates Subdivision. It’s in the
nd
ahupuaa of Pahoehoe 2, North Kona, Hawaii, TMK: 7-7-8:21 and 23. We did hear this
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application quite a while ago. We voted, at that time, a denial of this application. That
vote was appealed by the applicant to the Circuit Court; and the Circuit Court has
remanded it back to us; and maybe I’ll leave it to Mr. Torigoe when he wants to explain a
little more clearly the basis for the remand. This did come up to us on a prior agenda
item recently, but because we didn’t have all the final court documents that sort of made
it right for us to proceed with it, we’ve continued it till today. So that’s the general
background. Jeff, could you give us a little more, please.
DARROW: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. You covered the majority of it but if I
can just give a brief presentation. If I can direct the Commission’s attention to our
location map. The area of this application is within the North Kona District. More
specifically, we’re looking at Alii Drive, running in a north-south direction. We have the
proposed Keauhou to Kahului Parkway or the Alii Parkway running through the middle
of the map. And on the top we have Kuakini Highway, again, all running parallel in a
north-south direction. The red line through Kuakini Highway is the Special Management
Area line. The application is located makai of that line and is within the Special
Management Area. The area of the application is identified with a blue dot. This is in
between Alii Drive and the Keauhou to Kahului Parkway. This is located mauka of the
Kona Magic Sands Condominium, just south of the Magic White Sands Beach; and,
again, it’s identified with a blue dot. The brown on the map illustrates the zoning for this
property, which is Multiple Family Residential 3,500 square feet.
The applicant in this case, D-Bar Ranch, or D-Bar LLC, is requesting a Special
Management Area Use Permit to allow 120 condominium units. These will be proposed
15 two-story structures identified in yellow on the applicant’s plot plan. The applicant is
proposing to have a height limit of 35 feet. This will also include related uses such as
parking and other infrastructure uses. Access at this time is proposed from Alii Drive
identified on the lower portion of the map. On the upper portion of the map you do see
the proposed Kahului to Keauhou or Keauhou to Kahului Parkway. That’s just above
this project.
Again, as the Chairman had mentioned, on August 25, 2006 the Planning Commission
had denied the applicant’s request for a Special Management Area Use Permit. The
applicant had appealed that decision to the Third Circuit Court, and it has been remanded
back to the Planning Commission for further proceedings. The applicant has, since the
Third Circuit Court appeal, the applicant has submitted a cultural impact assessment
study. This is dated April 24, 2007. Additionally, there is a memorandum to Sidney
Fuke from Tom Nance. The subject is “Adverse Impact of the Proposed White Sands
Project on Nearshore Water Quality,” this is dated June 25, 2007. And, lastly, we have a
Traffic Impact Analysis Report that is dated June 2007.
Lastly, our last Planning Commission hearing on this matter was continued because the
Planning Commission did not receive the Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and
Order reversing the decision; and since our last hearing we have received a copy of that.
That is, the file date on this is August 24, 2007; and that should have been distributed to
the Planning Commission Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Are there any questions?
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GRAHAM: Commissioners, do you have any questions for Jeff at this time?
All right. Thank you, Jeff. My inclination at this time, we have one public testifier
signed up. I feel like once we bring the applicant forward and we start doing our, you
know, interchange, we could be going with a lot of detail, maybe legal issues, whatever.
So I’d be inclined to ask for public testimony now so that this person could come in and
we can hear what they have to say. Is that okay with the Commission?
COMMISSIONERS: Yes.
GRAHAM: Okay. So the public testifier I have is MerryAnne Stone. And if
anyone else would like to give public testimony on this matter please go to the end of the
table and sign up; and they’ll let me know. Ms. Stone, could I swear you in first.
STONE: Sure.
GRAHAM: Could you raise your right hand and -. Do you swear or affirm to
tell the truth on this matter before the Commission today?
STONE: I do.
GRAHAM: Thanks. And give your name and address, and then just carry right
into your testimony.
STONE: Good morning, Mr. Chairman and Members of this Commission.
My name is MerryAnne Stone. I live at 77159 Kaipoi Place in White Sands Subdivision.
And I came before your counsel the last time when D-Bar Ranch tried to get approval
with this. This is a huge impacted area. They’re planning on putting 120 condominiums,
I believe they’re two- and three-bedrooms. The traffic that’s going to be resulted from
this is going to be horrible. At one point when they proposed their project before, they
were quite proud in saying that they want to make it a pedestrian-friendly type of park or
project so that the folks that are staying in the condos can go to the beach easily and they
have direct access. Pahoehoe Park and also White Sands Park are so heavily trafficked at
this point. We have no parking for the people who are there. During the weekends both
sides of Alii Drive are stacked with cars.White Sands parking lot is also stacked with
cars. This project spoke about using the existing paved area in front or to the south of the
pumping station. And right now there is, already cars, many cars parking in there on a
continual basis, just because there is not enough parking in all of the condominiums and
at the park. And what I’m hoping is that you will understand that. Again, I don’t believe
that this condominium is providing anything, amenities for the people in the project. I
sort of wished I could have heard from them first so I could have had a refresher course
on their project because it has been almost a year. Wasn’t it August of 2006 you
mentioned that we were here? And so it would seem like a project of this size would
have a swimming pool or recreation gathering center. The way I understand it, they do
not. So all of these folks are going to be using the beach exclusively for any type of
recreational activity. I think that this is irresponsible for the developer to do this.
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I’m sorry that my neighbors couldn’t be here. I know several neighbors would have liked
to have been here. Perhaps if it had been in Kona that would have been a little bit easier
for them. We talked about cultural impacts. And then I also wanted to talk about the
sewer impact. From what my understanding is that this complex is going to put a huge
strain on the already existing issues that we have with the sewer project. I also want to
say that, for the Commission, I think it would really be beneficial if you were provided
with a better map than what that has to do, because Alii Drive impacts all of Alii Drive.
And there are many other projects that are coming on that are going to be directly over-
using Alii Drive. Look at all of our condominiums that we have. Everybody is parking
on the street, and there are no sidewalks.So I’m just asking that before you move
forward with this you ask the developers if they could do something about providing
more parking on their project and also some recreation facilities for the people who are
going to be living in their project. I guess that’s all, but I just wanted to thank you for the
opportunity to speak with you today and hope that you will refrain from approving this at
this time. Thank you.
GRAHAM: Thank you very much for your testimony. Any questions from the
Commissioners? All right, thank you.
STONE: Thank you.
GRAHAM: I know, before I bring up the applicant, one of the other procedural
steps we need to take today is to, we do have a ruling from the Court remanding this back
to us. So we do have the option to ask Mr. Torigoe to appeal the Court’s ruling. So I
think maybe that’s sort of around a little business that we can do before we bring the
applicant forward. So if there’s anyone who wants to speak to that, or would you like to
hear from Mr. Torigoe first, or how does the Commission want to handle that? Maybe
I’ll start with Mr. Torigoe then.
TORIGOE: Okay, thank you, Mr. Chairman. I guess, are you asking me to
summarize the ruling at this point?
GRAHAM: Well, I guess what I’m asking, yeah, perhaps you should do that.
And also the Commission has got to decide if they want to appeal this ruling or not; and
so if you have some comments on whether you think it’s appropriate for us to appeal, or
likely to be successful, or whatever, we welcome them also.
TORIGOE: Okay. Thank you, Mr. Chairman. The decision from the Third
Circuit Court was filed August 24, 2007. A judgment also was recently filed. So
jurisdiction has been returned to the Commission. Basically the Court did not reach the
merits of the appeal. But on the procedural grounds the Court felt that the requirements
of HRS Section 91-11 and your Rule 4-23 were not sufficiently followed. And basically
the Court says that there should be, as said under Rule 4-23, whenever Commission
Members who are going to be making the final decision have not heard and examined all
the evidence, there ought to be a proposal for a decision, basically a proposed findings
and conclusions and a decision, that is placed before the parties and the parties given an
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opportunity to file exceptions and to present argument to the Commissioners, and to point
out to the Commission the parts of the record that should be considered. And then the
Commission can go ahead and make a decision. Also, it should be kept in mind that the
parties can agree to waive any part of those procedures. Historically the Commission has
treated the Director’s recommendation as kind of a proposed decision and has proceeded
on that basis. And that’s one of the things that parties could also agree, you know, is to
say okay we’re going to use the recommendation as a proposed decision.
So basically as the Chair has stated, there are a couple of things that need to be decided.
One is whether an appeal should be taken. Whether or not to do that is probably
something that if you have questions of me as to the advisability of that it should be
asked in executive session.But, you know, you know what basically the Court is asking,
the Court is basically asking that we adhere a little more carefully to Rule 4-23 and HRS
91-11. You know, there’s not much I can say against that. So, I guess, Mr. Chairman,
maybe if you can see if anybody is inclined to want to appeal, then if there isn’t any such
inclination that we just leave it at that.
GRAHAM: Fine. Thank you, Mr. Torigoe. Commissioner Woodward?
WOODWARD: Yes, Mr. Chairman. Mr. Torigoe, as I understand it, this is being
remanded to us basically on procedural issues. And I would think it would be foolish to
appeal procedural issues. We ought to argue on the facts of the case, rather than trying to
appeal a procedural decision.
GRAHAM: Go ahead, Mr. Torigoe.
TORIGOE: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Well, you know, if there was a really,
what shall we say, if there is a procedural decision from the Third Circuit Court that you
felt was really difficult to live with or that you felt was just plain wrong, then you could
appeal the procedural issue. At this point basically the Court is saying just be more
careful with Rule 4-23 and 91-11 and proceed to the merits.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Torigoe. Commissioner Woodward?
WOODWARD: Well, I would like to move that we go into executive session so
that we can get a candid recommendation from Mr. Torigoe about the best way to
proceed.
GRAHAM: Well, Mr. Torigoe suggested that we can do that. Mr. Torigoe
suggested we see first if there’s anybody that has an inclination to appeal. If there’s
nobody that has an inclination to appeal then probably we don’t need to do that now. If
we want to go executive session about some other issue later, we can always do that. Is
that okay?
WOODWARD: Okay, that’s fine.
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GRAHAM: Okay. Are there any of the Commissioners that would like to
make a motion that we appeal the Court’s decision? All right, I think not. So going on
Mr. Torigoe’s suggestions, and since we don’t have any motion to appeal the Court’s
decision, I think we’re going to go forward in recognition of that decision. Mr. Torigoe?
TORIGOE: Okay, in that case then we need to move on and, hold on a second.
Okay, there are a couple of things that need to be dealt with. One is that the, as you
noted, the applicant has offered some further evidence; and so you need to make a
decision on reopening the hearing and taking that new evidence, whether you feel that
that’s something that ought to happen at this point. And as you move into decision-
making you will have to, again, pay closer attention to Rule 4-23 and see what nature of
proposed findings, if any, the parties would like to have before them, before the decision-
making goes forward.
GRAHAM: Okay. And the way I understand that is we do have information
that has been submitted that relates to the substance of the application, so we really
should reopen the hearing. And so probably before I bring the applicant forward here we
should make a motion and choose to reopen or not to reopen. Is that correct?
TORIGOE: That would be procedurally appropriate. I’d note that the Court
seemed to express a desire to make sure that the parties were apprised of all of the issues,
you know, that, or issues that the Commissioners may have, questions that the
Commissioners may have, and that the parties, particularly the applicant, be given an
opportunity to respond to those. And so to the extent that the evidence that’s being
offered is responsive to the Commission’s issues or concerns then it probably would be
appropriate to reopen the hearing and take that evidence.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Torigoe. Could I have a motion to that effect from
any of the Commissioners?
WOODWARD: So move.
GRAHAM: All right, Commissioner. Do I have a second?
DOMINGO: Second.
GRAHAM: Okay. So Commissioner Woodward is moving that we reopen the
hearing for the specific purposes, I believe, that Mr. Torigoe has outlined; and that
motion has been seconded by Commissioner Domingo. Anyone have comments on that?
Jeff, you want to take a roll call on that motion, please.
DARROW: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. The motion before us is to reopen the
hearing. With that I’ll take the roll. Commissioner Woodward?
WOODWARD: Aye.
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DARROW: Commissioner Domingo?
DOMINGO: Aye.
DARROW: Commissioner Alameda?
ALAMEDA: Aye.
DARROW: Commissioner Iwashita?
IWASHITA: Yes.
DARROW: Commissioner Ogata?
OGATA: Aye.
DARROW: Commissioner Rho?
RHO: Aye.
DARROW: And Mr. Chairman?
GRAHAM: Aye.
DARROW: The motion passes seven to zero.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Jeff. So I think we’ve taken care of the procedural
issues that need to come before we go further. So I think it’s now appropriate for me to
ask the applicant and applicant’s representative to come forward.
(Discussion amongst Chair, Corporation Counsel and Mr. Yuen regarding seating
arrangement.)
GRAHAM: Would you folks, we’re just having a little side background here,
excuse us, please. Would you folks please raise your right hand so I can swear you in
first. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter today before the Hawaii
County Planning Commission?
TESTIFIERS: Yes.
GRAHAM: Thank you. Before we go any further with testimony about the
merits of the application, Mr. Yuen, sort of officially as the Planning Director is kind of a
party to what we’re doing today, as he generally is when we have a decision-making
application. But he generally sits up here at the table. Is there any objection to him
continuing to sit here at the table as he is?
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VITOUSEK: No.
GRAHAM: Okay, thank you. So go ahead with your presentation and
submittal of evidence, or however you’ve deemed appropriate at this time, and begin with
your speaking with your name and address, please.
VITOUSEK: Sure. Chairman Graham and Members of the Commission,
I’m Randy Vitousek and my address is 75-170 Hualalai Road, Kailua-Kona. I handled
the appeal on behalf of D-Bar. I’m not here to represent the applicant with respect to this
SMA application or with respect to the merits of it, but to address any procedural issues
that came out of the appeal and going forward. And so in that light I would like to, just to
supplement what Mr. Torigoe said and point out that what Chapter 91-11 and your Rule
4-23 say is that if all of the members of the Commission who are voting had not
considered all the record and if the decision is adverse to a party, then you have to follow
the procedure where there’s a proposed decision. And what happened before was
although we were not following formal contested case hearing procedures the Planning
Director had recommended approval of the application and, of course, the applicant was
asking for approval but the Commission’s decision was to deny, and it was therefore
adverse to a party. And so because it was adverse and because there’s a party who would
have a right under your rules to get judicial review, that’s why you have to go through the
procedure of having a proposed decision.
And so what could happen today presumably is if the Commission votes to approve the
application then it could treat the Director’s recommendation as a proposed decision and
just issue a decision, because the decision is not adverse to any party. In other words,
there’s no party that would appeal that decision cause the Director’s recommendation was
favorable and the applicant, ruling granting the application is not adverse to the applicant.
If the Commission decides to deny the application then it would have to follow a
procedure of issuing a proposed decision that would have to be served on the parties; and
the parties would have an opportunity to argue that decision to the Commission. So I just
want it to be clear that, you know, my role has been on the appeal. My role is concluded
for the purposes of this proceeding by explaining what my understanding of the Court’s
ruling is and my understanding of what the options facing the Commissioners and the
applicant are today. Thank you.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Vitousek. Let me kind of sum what I think, is that
last time we voted to deny but we did not have specifically before us findings of fact and
whatever in support of that denial. We did have the Planning Director’s recommendation
for approval at the time. After we voted to deny, Mr. Torigoe prepared based on the
record and what he heard in the hearing a proposed findings of fact, decision and order
and such. And so we do have that already.Since that time because a lot of the testimony
received and some of the Commissioners, I know Commissioner Iwashita and myself at
least, spoke to the access to the beach park issue a lot - and Mr. Torigoe did not have that
in his proposed findings and all - I did submit as Planning Commission Chairman some
comments to Mr. Torigoe that I thought should have been included. And so he has
prepared sort of a new set of findings of fact kind of in line with the Planning
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Commission’s prior action to deny, but which also are somewhat supplemented by
access-oriented issues. So it seems like kind of what we have before us is maybe if we
vote to approve we have the Planning Director’s recommendation and that conditions
therein. To deny, if we vote to deny we have both what Mr. Torigoe created last time and
submitted to the party, as well as the Court about the findings of fact, decision and order,
whatever, of the Commission. And then we have a new one which he has created which
is somewhat supplemented to include access issues, which I kind of asked that he try do.
So I think we have those three things before us. I don’t know that this new one has been
distributed yet. But, Mr. Vitousek, would you care to comment on my portrayal?
VITOUSEK: Yeah, sure. I’d, you know, I would be somewhat troubled by the
idea that the Commission drafted a decision before it voted; but what the rule requires is
that a proposal for a decision be drafted and be served on the parties, and that the parties
have the opportunity to comment on it. And that has not, that hasn’t occurred. The
parties have not been served with a proposed decision. So I think that the procedure, you
know, that I’m familiar with that’s certainly followed by other boards is that the Board
(sic) would make a vote and indicate what its decision is, and then proposed decision and
order is drafted and circulated to the parties, and the parties have the opportunity to
comment on that and come back and argue that to the Commission, and then the
Commission adopts a final decision. You know, that’s certainly the procedure that the
Board of Appeals routinely follows and other, and the Board of Land and Natural
Resources and other agencies.
GRAHAM: Okay, so if I understand you correctly then, Mr. Torigoe has
formulated a newer version, then you’re saying that should be served on you folks. And
that if we in fact vote, but if in fact vote against the application, you know, we could at
that time if we choose when we vote to use these, we would serve them upon you, and
then you would have a chance to rebut them either today or at some continued hearing?
Is that the general gist?
VITOUSEK: Well, yeah, what I believe is I believe that the Commission has not
made a decision yet -.
GRAHAM: Of course.
VITOUSEK: And so I think that the Commission has to make a decision, and
then someone has to draft a proposal for a decision. And then, I mean, the Commission
has to give an indication of what its decision is, and then a proposed decision has to be
drafted and circulated to the parties; and then they have the opportunity to comment on it,
and then a decision is adopted by the Commission.
GRAHAM: Good, I think I understand you clearly. Commissioner Iwashita,
you had something to offer?
IWASHITA: Thank you, Mr. Chair. I don’t necessarily agree that there hasn’t
been a decision in this case. There was a decision, it was appealed. It has been reversed
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and remanded on a technical basis that Mr. Vitousek has described, our counsel has
described. I think we all understand that, you know, basically the Court has said you
should have given the applicant the findings of fact and conclusions of law and then had a
further hearing before they were formally made a, before it was made a formal part of the
record, and the decision was entered based on that. Right? And that was the problem, is
that in this case is that the Commission did not provide the applicant with the findings of
fact and conclusions of law, and give the applicant an opportunity to state objections and
so forth on the record, and for the Commission to consider before it finalized its decision
under 91-11. So, you know, and now it’s back to us.
So as far as I’m concerned at minimum, the minimum that we could do is say, okay,
here’s the findings of fact and conclusions of law, you know, and present your objections
at the next hearing on this matter, and then we’ll look at them, and then we’ll vote to
either finalize or maybe we’ll change our mind. But, to me, I believe that that’s, you
know, procedurally that’s how this application stands, is that the Commission has voted
on a motion to deny, that decision has been set aside because of a failure to follow the
procedural requirements of 91-11, and remanded back to us with instructions to comply
with the requirements of 91-11. That does not inherently, you know, so, and there’s a
record, there’s still a record. Right? It’s not like we have no record. Right? We still
have a record; and the vote previously is part of that record.
So, you know, I think that my preference would be that unless there’s some objection
from the Commission Members that the proposed findings of fact, conclusions of law
and, you know, which properly reflects the rationale of the Commissioners when we
voted originally on this matter, that that be submitted to the applicant, that this matter be
reagendized for the next meeting, give the applicant an opportunity to make objections on
the record. And then we can proceed from there, whether or not we want to continue
with the adverse action to the application, or if given the objections we want to reconsider
and, you know, give it a favorable recommendation or approval.
GRAHAM: Commissioner Iwashita, if I understand you correctly, the way
you’re differing and what Mr. Vitousek came forward with is I think Mr. Vitousek was
feeling that we would do another vote on the merits of the application and then we could
choose to use these findings of fact at the time of that vote if we voted to deny. And
maybe you’re saying you think it’s inappropriate for us to vote on the merits today but
that today we should just officially pass some findings to the applicant and then do a
merit-based discussion and vote next time?
IWASHITA: I was, let’s try to be clear. To me we’ve already voted, the
Commission already acted. It went up on appeal, it was reversed on a procedural issue
that was raised by the applicant, you know; and the Court says you have to comply with
this procedure. Right? So to the extent now that we’re applying 91-11 and there are
Commissioners present today that did not vote before, right, then maybe we need to have
another vote. But to me it’s not technically correct to say there has been no vote on this
matter. There has been a vote on this matter. So, you know, it’s a matter of how, as far
as I’m concerned if there are Commissioners that want to proceed and have a vote now,
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fine. But I don’t think that it’s correct to say that there has been no vote. The
Commission has acted and we can submit the findings of fact and conclusions of law,
given that initial vote, and say here submit your objections.
GRAHAM: Okay. I think I understand you better now. Mr. Torigoe, do you
have a comment?
TORIGOE: Yeah. I need to go back to the specific language of 4-23 which is
saying essentially the same as 91-11, HRS. I think basically the effect of the Court’s
decision really is to take us back to the moment before the decision was made. Because
the rule says that the decision if adverse to a party to the proceedings shall not be made,
shall not be made, until a proposal for decision containing a statement of reasons and a
determination of each issue of fact or law necessary has been served upon the parties and
an opportunity has been afforded to each party adversely affected to file exceptions and
present argument.
IWASHITA: I agree, Counsel, that basically what 91-11 is saying or the
language you quoted is saying is that if there’s going to be an adverse decision to an
application at that point then we have to say stop, okay, do the findings of fact and
conclusions of law and all that. But on the record the decision was made. It doesn’t
mean that, the Statute doesn’t say that that decision didn’t happen. See, that’s the
triggering event. That is the triggering event. When the Commission votes on a motion
to deny and there are five members at least that say, okay, we’re going to deny this, that’s
the triggering event that requires providing of the findings of fact and conclusions of law.
The issue, so to say that the effect of this appeal is to wipe out that vote, I don’t think that
that’s correct. The Court said because you voted, you know, to deny the application, you
had to submit the findings of fact and conclusions of law, you know, to support your
position and give the applicant an opportunity to object, make objections on the record,
and maybe it would change your mind. And then you had to have another meeting and
had to come up again in order to finalize it, to follow that procedure. That’s my
understanding. And to say that we didn’t vote on this or we have to act like we didn’t
vote on this, that’s not correct. I mean that was the whole basis of the appeal that we did
vote. You know, and it’s just that post-vote procedure that was objectionable.
GRAHAM: Okay, thank you. I don’t think we have too much of a dispute or
quandary in going forward, if I understand what’s going on correctly. So maybe I could
pass the ball back to Mr. Vitousek and the other applicants here.
VITOUSEK: Yeah, I think that what the, I mean the reason that the rule is there,
the reason that the Statute is there is essentially due process and fairness. And that is if
the Commission is going to make a decision that’s adverse to a party before they make
that decision there’s a process to be followed. And what the Court said was that process
wasn’t followed. And so the Court vacated the findings of fact and reversed the decision
of the Commission. So there is no decision of the Commission. The Court said that
before you make a decision you have to go through a process to assure fairness to the
applicant. You’ve also voted this morning to reopen the hearing. And so it seems like,
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you know, where we are is that the hearing is reopened, no decision has been made, and,
you know, you go forward to allow or not allow whatever additional evidence Mr. Fuke
wants to present on behalf of the applicant; and then the Commission makes a
determination of what direction it wants to go with the application. And if it is adverse to
the applicant or to a party to the proceeding, then you have to go through the proposed
decision, the format as set out by your rules. That’s, I think that’s where we are.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Vitousek. Commissioner Iwashita, did you have
any -? Commissioner Woodward, let me start with you.
WOODWARD: Well, I would agree with one point you made. We did reopen the
hearing and we have taken public testimony which is adverse to their position. So it
would seem to me that out of fairness, if nothing else, we should hear the other side of the
story.
GRAHAM: Commissioner Woodward, I understand that. We take public
testimony on every agenda item, so that’s kind of why I did that at the time also.
Mr. Yuen, do you have something to offer?
YUEN: Yeah. I don’t want to tie the Commission up, meeting further on
procedural things. But this is an interesting question because it is something that will
come up when the Commission decides, when the Commission wants to deny an
application when there is no intervenor opposed to it, the Department is favorable, and of
course the applicant is favorable. And the Commission has every right to do that. That’s
what you’re here for. You get to vote, you get to make the final vote. The question is
really what is the correct way to do that in a situation where all the Commissioners,
where it has been continued for meeting to meeting and all the Commissioners were not
here to hear the evidence. And then in that case you have to make the final decision, you
have to prepare, there has to be these formal findings prepared. And typically that won’t
be here because the Commissioners, because there has been no party to prepare them, to
bring them to the Commission. So the only practical way to do it is for the Commission
to take what is in effect a preliminary decision to deny the application, stating its reasons
on the record, and directing the Department to work with the Commission’s attorney to
prepare formal findings of fact, conclusions of law, and a decision and order adverse to
the application along with the reasons given, and on the basis given by the Commission
in its discussion. Then we will do that probably with the Commission’s attorney taking
the lead, submit that to the party, the applicant, and then the Commission then does have
to take a vote on that formal document for it to be a final decision. So in this case there
has been a vote and, but there has been no final decision.
And we’re going to have to make that two-step. The options for the Commission today
are essentially as Mr. Vitousek says, the Commission can vote to change its mind and
vote to approve. In the case of an approval, the approval could follow the lines of the
Planning Department’s revised recommendation with possibly additional conditions as
desired by the Commission. In the case of a denial, essentially the Commission would be
reaffirming its preliminary denial that was issued before and then it should simply direct
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12
the Commission’s attorney to finalize a set of findings of fact, etc., serve them on the
parties, and then we would have a final vote on those at the next opportunity, the next
meeting that we have a chance to do that, after giving the applicant a chance to file their
exceptions to that. So a denial does take a two-step. We’re not in a position to make the
second step today.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Yuen.
ALAMEDA: Mr. Chair?
GRAHAM: Commissioner Alameda?
ALAMEDA: Thank you, Mr. Chair. I have a question then for Mr. Yuen. I
cannot recall, in the past, have we denied an application and there were no intervenors
and it was against the Department’s liking, but yet -. I don’t remember it coming back
like this, that’s why. And I think we have denied in the past, it just hasn’t -.
YUEN: I’m searching my memory, but there are a couple of possibilities if
it has happened. One is that the applicant didn’t file an appeal; and the second is, I’m not
sure, correct me if I’m wrong, Mr. Torigoe, but this two-step does not apply if it all
happens at one meeting.
TORIGOE: Yeah, that’s correct.
YUEN: Okay. So if it all happens at the same meeting, you have one
meeting, you hear everything and you take a vote, then that stands as a denial, and it’s not
necessary then to bring it back as a, to rule on separate items. So that may explain it. I’m
searching my memory and I can’t think of a parallel situation like this. But certainly in
this case where it was continued and we don’t have the same people at every meeting,
this is what the Court said, is that you have to bring it back for this second vote. And
before the second vote somebody, you know, and the only people to do it are, there’s no
intervenor to do it so the only people to do it are the Department and your attorney has
got to prepare this, and send it out to the applicant, in this case, so that they can respond
to it. And then we bring it back for your vote.
GRAHAM: Mr. Torigoe -. Thank you for your question, Commissioner
Alameda. Mr. Torigoe, do you have any follow-up?
TORIGOE: Okay, if I can just really quickly summarize it. Basically we’re on-
line at this point to finish the contested case, taking whatever additional evidence is
appropriate. If the Commission’s inclination is to approve the application, they can do so
today based on the recommendation of the Director. If there’s an inclination to deny then
the Commission would have to basically vote to ask the Director, along with myself, to
prepare a proposed decision to deny, which would then be served on the parties for their
written exceptions and argument at a following hearing, unless they waive that procedure.
EXHIBIT B
13
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Torigoe. So I think we’re clear on all of that now.
I also wanted to announce, I guess we’re getting close to 11:30, is we do have lunch
scheduled for 12 o’clock so we’re going to break at 12. And I also have one more public
testifier come in. Mr. Vitousek if you have nothing further now maybe I could bring the
other public testimony in and then I could after that turn it over to Mr. Fuke.
VITOUSEK: If we could just say that the applicant concurs with the Planning
Director’s statement of where we believe we are procedurally and what the appropriate
procedure to follow is.
GRAHAM: All right, thank you. The other public testifier, I have Curtis Tyler.
Mr. Tyler, if you’d come forward please. Could you raise your right hand for me, please.
Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth before the Planning Commission on this matter
here today?
TYLER: Yes, I do, sir.
GRAHAM: Thanks. And could you give your testimony, starting with your
name and address.
TYLER: Good morning, Mr. Chairman, Members of the Hawaii County
Planning Commission. My name is Curtis Tyler and I have provided previous testimony
on this agenda item, excuse me, on this proposed, on this application for an SMA project,
and as I’m sure most of you who were there at the meeting will recall. My concern
revolved around the lack of a cultural impact assessment. And while the Director and I
have disagreed on whether or not it was needed to be done, the applicant to their credit,
and I wanted to state this for the record, has arranged for a cultural impact assessment to
be done. The applicant has provided me with a copy of the cultural impact assessment. I
have reviewed it. And as I’ve told the applicant I am disappointed at the way it was
handled by, not by the applicant, I want to make it very clear, but by the person who
prepared their cultural impact assessment. I do not think that it meets the requirements of
the Ka Pa‘akai O Ka‘aina case. However, it was done and I wanted to make a public
statement today to the Commission that I appreciate that the applicant did this. I also
reviewed the findings of fact, and conclusions of law in terms of the appeal. And I
suppose that the applicant could have relied on that appeal, not to have done a cultural
impact assessment if they wished; but they choose not to go that route, and for that I’m
grateful.
I continue to have concerns about the impacts on the cultural resources that are there; and
the fact that people who are familiar with these were not interviewed is a problem for me
personally. And I just needed to tell you how much I appreciate what the applicant has
done to try to comply with what some of us understand the Supreme Court decision on
the Ka Pa‘akai O Ka‘aina case to be. Thank you. I’ll be happy to answer any questions
if I can.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Tyler. Commissioner Iwashita.
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14
IWASHITA: Mr. Tyler, can I ask if you disclosed the names of the people that
you believe should have been interviewed to the applicant or the applicant’s consultant
that did the cultural impact report that you looked at?
GRAHAM: Can all the Commissioners hear?
IWASHITA: I’m sorry -.
TYLER: I’m sorry.
GRAHAM: Mr. Tyler, go ahead.
TYLER: Okay, thank you. Well, I, certainly you’re looking at one of them.
And there are others who are perhaps more familiar with the area than even I who for
whatever reasons, and some of them are stated in the impact assessment, were not able to
be contacted. My impression is that, was and is that the background information and the
persons who were interviewed were really more from a different area of Kona, rather
than people who would have first-hand knowledge of it or, in fact, were descendants of
properties immediately adjacent to or in connection with this property, recognized
descendants. So that was the point. And I don’t think it’s productive personally, sir, with
all respect to your question, to get into personalities about this or individuals. It’s my
impression, and I’m just giving you my impression. And I don’t want this to be a
reflection on the two gentlemen sitting on either side of me because I don’t believe that
they set out to have this happen at all. And I very much appreciate their efforts to try to
get this done in a way that’s pono. Thank you.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Tyler.
TYLER: You’re welcome.
GRAHAM: Anything further?
IWASHITA: Just a follow-up.
GRAHAM: Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA: Yes, thank you, Mr. Chair. My impression then of your testimony
is that because of the failure to interview the correct people that the cultural impact
assessment is deficient, and if anything it should be supplemented with interviews with
the correct people?
TYLER: No, I -.
IWASHITA: And, Mr. Tyler, maybe I’ll just clarify. Because, you know, you’re
correct that we’re bound by the law and the decisions of the Supreme Court in what we
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15
have to consider in these matters. And if your testimony is that, you know, this cultural
impact assessment is deficient, it seems to me pretty clear that it is, then what I’m trying
to figure out is what needs to be done in order to meet the requirements of the law. And
that’s the purpose of my question.
TYLER: Thank you for the question, Mr. Iwashita. The, what I’m about to
tell you is my opinion based on what I understand the Supreme Court to have said. And
it doesn’t revolve completely around who was interviewed, who was not interviewed.
But it revolves around the guidelines that are, the decision of the Supreme Court and the
guidelines that were subsequently promulgated by the Office of Environmental Quality
Control; and those are of record and it clearly states what it is that needs to be done. And
in some respects I don‘t believe that the study comports with that.But I’m not an officer
of the court, nor do I presume to be. I believe you are and I think you can, as well as
others of you around the table who have far more abilities and knowledge to be able to
properly interpret whether or not this is an adequate document that comports with the
law. I’m not in that position. I am only giving you my impression as a layman based on
my understanding. But I can’t give you a legal opinion about that. I’m not qualified to
do so.
IWASHITA: Okay, I -. Mr. Chairman?
GRAHAM: Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA: Thank you. I didn’t mean to ask you for a legal opinion. I was just
making it this way, a very respective jurist that I know once said, you know, in applying
the law, right, and to me that’s what we’re supposed to do, make sure that as far as
cultural impacts that we comply with the law. And I for one, you know, have a great
respect for the long oral history, right, you know, of the Hawaiian civilization -.
TYLER: Thank you.
IWASHITA: And, but today we rely on a written record, right? So the challenge
is how do we get that oral history, the cultural history, made proper in our written record.
And the rules that you’ve talked about, the guidelines you’ve talked about, those are
what’s being developed in order to do that. So all I was trying to get from you,
Mr. Tyler, was that, you know - and I respect based on your testimony in this case and
others that you have an expertise that we don’t, most of us, well, I don’t certainly, in
terms of in particular for these lands involved in this application because you have been
taught the history of these lands and any cultural kind of activities and so forth on those
lands - that it would be important to me that someone like you and others like you who
have that knowledge that it be incorporated in the cultural assessment. So that’s all I’m
trying to get; and my sense is that that has not been done.
TYLER: Well, I think an attempt was done. If I may respond,
Mr. Chairman, I’m sorry, very briefly. I believe that an earnest effort was put forward by
the applicant and the applicant’s representative here. Whether or not the end result is
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16
what, whether or not the end result is sufficient I think is beyond the capability of the
three of us sitting here at the table today. What I do recall, in follow-up to your initial
question, is that there was a statement in the cultural impact assessment which basically
said, well, some of the kupuna that we talked to said, well, to their knowledge there was
no cultural activities going on on this property right now. And my recollection of the Ka
Pa‘akai case, as well as the Supreme Court decision and the Supreme Court decision
pertaining thereto, is that it is insufficient to say that there’s no practice now. What, one
of the main purposes of this is to insure that those practices which were constitutionally
guaranteed will not be compromised or further exacerbated or prevented from happening
as a result of activities on the land. And that was my impression, Mr. Iwashita, that this
had not been done. Just to have a statement saying that these practices do not go on is,
may be a statement of fact but it is not to in any way preclude the ability for interested
persons to practice traditional and customary rights on the property. And those
opportunities are, if those opportunities are to be foreclosed as a result of development,
then there has to be some kind of mitigation or something to that effect. And my
impression is that that was not done. That’s my personal impression.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Tyler.
TYLER: You’re welcome.
GRAHAM: Commissioner Rho.
RHO: Mr. Tyler, we’re having some trouble with the microphones today,
and I wanted to make sure that I heard correctly, that you and others were not consulted
when this report was written?
TYLER: I can’t speak for others. I saw what I read. And, I mean, I know
what I read and I saw who was interviewed. And my impression was that some
individuals who might have had more knowledge about that particular area, rather than
Kona in general, or North Kona, or Kailua or the Kuakini Highway of which there was
lots of information contained in the report, would have made for a more comprehensive
and complete, more comprehensive and relevant report. That’s what I meant to say,
Mr. Rho.
RHO: Well, maybe you can just answer for yourself whether or not you
were involved -. Were you consulted prior to this report being written?
TYLER: Not to the extent that I believe I should have been; and I have told
the applicant and his representative that.
RHO: Do you have a copy of their report?
TYLER: I have a copy of the report, an electronic copy, that Mr. Dickler
sent to me; and I do appreciate that he did that.
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17
RHO: And do you know whether or not your copy contains the
Appendix C?
TYLER: Mr. Chairman, may I check my computer here just a minute?
GRAHAM: Yes, Mr. Tyler, go ahead.
ALAMEDA: Mr. Chair? Mr. Chair?
GRAHAM: Yes, Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA: I was just wondering if we could give him a copy to see, rather
than check his computer for Appendix C.
GRAHAM: Yeah. Mr. Tyler, we have written copies, if that would help.
TYLER: Yes, Mr. Chairman, thank you. Mr. Fuke has provided me with a
copy, and I have just reviewed that, yes.
GRAHAM: So the answer to Mr. Rho’s question is, yes, you did receive?
RHO: The reason I’m asking all of this is your name actually appears as
under Appendix C as a kupuna and others consulted for information about traditional
beliefs, etc.
TYLER: Yes. Usha Prasad did contact me on a number of occasions, but
we did not connect to do an in-depth interview, to the best of my recollection.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Tyler.
TYLER: She, excuse me, Mr. Chairman. She met with me regarding
another project but we didn’t get into a long detailed discussion, interviews about this, as
I recall.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Tyler. Any other questions from Commissioners?
IWASHITA: I just -.
GRAHAM: Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA: I just want to clarify, Mr. Tyler. So you met with Usha Prasad,
,
Dr. Usha Prasadon another project,and you don’t recall that in that discussion that this
D-Bar development was discussed?
TYLER: May I respond, Mr. Chairman?
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18
GRAHAM: Go ahead, Mr. Tyler.
TYLER: Thank you. Dr. Prasad contacted me on a number of occasions by
email, as I recall, and possibly by phone as well, to talk about this project and to obtain
some information from me about with whom she should make contact. And I gave her
that information and suggested she call some other people to get some further
information about, because I didn’t have some of the contact information for some of
these people. I also met with her I believe it was in the Office of Hawaiian Affairs
conference room regarding another project, and a number of us were present there. But
my recollection is that it was not specifically about this, about the D-Bar Ranch project.
That’s my recollection, sir.
IWASHITA: Thank you, Mr. Tyler.
GRAHAM: All right, thank you, Mr. Tyler. So you can be seated. Thank you
for coming forward with your testimony today.
TYLER: You’re welcome, sir. Thank you all. Thank you, sir. Thank you.
all.
GRAHAM: So we have a few minutes left before lunch time, so Mr. Fuke or
Mr. Dickler, if either of you would care to make some presentation and just begin with
your name and address, please, cause the hearing has been reopened. And so I think
maybe we’d want to address, we have some communications and some new material
from you folks and -.
FUKE: Sure.
GRAHAM: Go ahead.
FUKE: Mr. Chairman, if you don’t mind then, you know, we’ll take it as
far as the time would allow us to. For the record, my name is Sidney Fuke. I’m a
planning consultant associated with this project. My business address is 100 Pauahi
Street, Suite 212, Hilo, Hawaii 96720. Seated to my left is Allen Dickler, and I guess he
can introduce himself.
DICKLER: Thank you, Sidney. Good morning, Commissioners. My name is
Allen Dickler. My address is 75-399 Wehilani Drive, Kailua-Kona.
FUKE: Mr. Chairman, inasmuch as, you know, the hearing has been
opened and you do have a number of new Commissioners before you, you know, at the
Chair’s discretion, you know, I would like to - at the sake of being redundant assume that
the new Commissioners and, you know, probably for the existing Commissioners -
provide an overall background report on the project so that the record will be much more
clearer or cleaner, you know, when the Commission makes the decision. And during the
course of my presentation, what I would like to do is to, with the Chair’s permission, to
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19
interrupt my presentation by bringing the affected consultant that is pertinent to certain
issues to come up to testify on those particular items, rather than my giving the total
presentation and then calling the different consultants along the way, if you don’t mind.
GRAHAM: Is that, so my understanding, Mr. Fuke, is you’d like to make a
presentation now and you’d like to incorporate the consultants in your presentation as
you go along?
FUKE: That’s correct.
GRAHAM: Is that all right with the Commission?
COMMISSIONERS: Yes.
GRAHAM: Go ahead then. Thank you. Be aware that the microphones or, or
the speakers are pushed away, aiming away from us because of the feedback issue, so
that you might have to speak a little louder than your normal way, just to be heard
properly.
FUKE: Okay, thank you. Initially I guess I would like to make reference
to the staff’s report, the amended, the staff’s findings, their background report, as well as
their proposed recommendation and conditions. And from the applicant’s perspective
they found them to be acceptable. You know, they addressed almost all of the items that
are normally associated with the SMA type of issues, cultural, archaeological, the
groundwater, so on and so forth. But since the application was filed there have been, as
your staff had indicated, a number of new information that was provided, that were
provided rather, you know, to the Department to the Commission. Just to provide some
overall background, again, the property was initially zoned back in 1990 and
subsequently rezoned, excuse me, amended in 1994. The current Zoning Ordinance
approved in 1994 was for 44 acres of land. It allowed for a maximum of 310 units.
Although the property has not been developed, as you’re well aware, there were
conditions relating to the setting aside or doing certain public type of infrastructure. Two
most notably have already been complied with pursuant to that zoning condition. One
was having the Alii Parkway set -, two plus or minus, two plus acres I think of land, of
this area has already been subdivided and waiting to be conveyed to the County upon its
request.
DICKLER: Has been, has been conveyed.
FUKE: I’m sorry, I stand clarified, it has been conveyed to the County. So
that’s one item that has been done. The other item has been the setting aside of about an
acre of land for the pump station that’s already operating. The land has not been
conveyed to the County but it’s the-. Long-term lease?
DICKLER: There’s two separate parcels. There’s two separate parcels. The
parcel to the County, the deed has been drafted and given to the County to record. The
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County has not recorded it for the pump station. There is an easement in front of the
pump station, and it has been recorded to give access where the present parking is for the
White Sands Beach.
FUKE: Thank you.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Dickler. Mr. Fuke, so I don’t have to interrupt
along the way, it’s probably good if you’re going to call on someone to speak that you
kind of address them by name so it’s easy for our recording.
FUKE: I will.
GRAHAM: Thank you.
FUKE: Thank you very much. So the point being that, you know, when
the project was rezoned back in 1994 there were these conditions and a lot of things have
happened. So it’s not like the Commission is looking at a brand new project relative to
satisfaction of obligations.The applicant purchased the property back in October of
2004. And at this point in time because of the sagging economic situation they have been
searching for, they’ve been negotiating with a potential joint venturer or investment
partner.
In terms of like the proposed development plan, after they conducted about a year of
studies they came up with a proposed concept. And that concept has been further
modified as a result of not only the public testimony but some of the concerns or issues
raised by the Planning Commission. So hopefully as I go through these that the
Commissioners will come to get a better understanding of how we’ve tried to address,
you know, the issues raised in the Commission’s original decision on this matter.
It was raised earlier by Ms. MerryAnne Stone about the property not having any on-site
amenities and thus would provide for further congestion, you know, to the public
recreational areas. I think that was a very good point.What the applicant has proposed
to do right now is to provide on-site recreational amenities. They’ll provide a minimum
of an area of, 25,000 square foot recreational facility which will include a swimming pool
and related facilities. We also heard the issue about parking, not having sufficient on-site
parking, which could then translate to additional congestion into the public highways.
What the applicant has proposed to do is that they’ll have a minimum of two stalls per
units as opposed to the traditional 1.25 stalls. However, while the stalls for the basic
requirement, you know, will be consistent with whatever the Zoning Code calls for in
terms of the size, the backup, so on and so forth, the additional stalls, you know, may be
less than conventional in the sense of allowing tandem, maybe not fully meeting the
backup space. But the bottom line is that the project, each unit will have a minimum of
two parking stalls. Although the zoning allows for a maximum of 132 units on the
property, the applicant originally had conceded to reduce that down to 120, which is what
the application right before you is now. However, because of the need to provide for this
additional parking on the property and providing these on-site recreational amenities, we
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21
suspect that the number of units on the property will probably be less than 120, but it will
certainly not be greater than 120.
We heard the concern about the potential groundwater and coastal water type of impact.
The applicant is prepared to, and I guess we’ve had some discussions with the Planning
Director about possibly having conditions that would relate to the type of fertilizing, I
think slow-release type of fertilizer, to help mitigate potential groundwater and nearshore
water of impacts.
In terms of the viewplanes, as the staff had indicated, we would have the two-story
instead of the three-story structures and the designs would be, you know, multiple
structures, rather than one monolithic building. We were also prepared to have a
condition that would stipulate that the elevation, the site plan, the site elevation would be
no greater than 10 feet above the existing elevation, so that you don’t have a situation
where, you know, this is an existing elevation and the person puts in like about a 20-foot
high of fill and thus compromise the visual impact from the Alii Parkway. So we are
prepared to have conditions that would be limiting that type of height.
In terms of the archaeological issues, we’ve had the preservation of the heiau and the
mauka-makai trail. Relative to the evacuation issue, the plan will be modified as the
Planning Director has indicated on Condition No. 7 which allows for public emergency
access through the project to the Parkway, although it would be subject to the Department
of Public Works’ approval. Also, during the interim, if that roadway through the
property is needed to provide for the Laaloa Street connection until such time that the
Alii Parkway is constructed, the applicant is willing to allow the use of the roadway
within that area.
We also talked about traffic. We know, as was indicated by the Police Department and
some of the other public comments, about the necessity for having a left-turn lane into the
project from Alii Drive; well, that would be done. In terms of the public recreation, as
Mr. Dickler had indicated earlier, and the public testifier I guess Ms. Stone had indicated,
that there are people right now who are parking in that area adjacent to the pump station,
but, again, bear in mind that that property is still owned by the applicant. So what the
applicant would want to do is to work with the County Parks and Recreation Department
and come up and -. Because they have other unimproved areas in that area, what we
would like to do is to work with the County Parks and Recreation Department and come
up with an improved public parking area, utilizing that area that would provide access to
both the Pahoehoe Park as well as the White Sands Beach area.
As I intimated earlier, we had a number of consultants hired to do, to address certain
kinds of issues. We had the archaeological inventory survey which was done by
Dr. Haun and his company. He had a draft burial treatment plan prepared and also a
preservation plan. But rather than my going into it, I would just like to call upon
Dr. Haun who’s present here today to kind of like briefly summarize his findings, and to
provide the Commission with an assessment as far as like his perception on the impact,
the archaeological impact, that this project may have on the project. Dr. Haun.
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22
GRAHAM: That would be fine, if Dr. Haun would like to come forward.
Could I swear you in, sir. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter before
the Planning Commission today?
HAUN: I do.
GRAHAM: Thank you. And give your name and address as you begin your
testimony.
HAUN: My name is Allen Haun. I’m the principal archaeologist for Haun
and Associates. Our business address is HC 1, Box 4730, Keaau, Hawaii 96749. We
were contracted to conduct an archaeological inventory survey of this property, which we
completed in the spring, early summer of 2005. The survey of this parcel identified 24
sites composed of approximately 350 features. These included habitation sites, three sites
with burials, two sites with ritual features, a trail, a ranching site, ranching-related
features, and numerous features resulting from traditional Hawaiian agricultural activity.
In the inventory survey report, all of the sites were assessed as being significant for their
research potential. Two sites were recommended as significant, as good site type
examples that would include a trail and heiau; and five sites were additionally assessed as
culturally significant based on ritual significance and/or the presence of burials. The
survey report recommended no further work for ten of the sites because the inventory
survey level documentation was deemed adequate to mitigate their potential loss. Data
recovery mitigation was recommended for nine sites and preservation was recommended
for five sites.
The report and the significance assessments and recommended treatments were reviewed
by the State Historic Preservation Division and they approved the report in May of 2006.
The report recommended preparation of a preservation plan for the nonburial sites for
review and approval by the Historic Preservation Division, preparation of a burial
treatment plan for the three sites that burials were identified at, and the data recovery plan
for review and approval, and then implementation for mitigation of sites recommended
for data recovery. To date, the burial treatment plan was prepared and reviewed and
approved by the Hawaii Island Burial Council and the State Historic Preservation
Division. The preservation plan, initial draft of that, has been circulated for interested
party comment; but as yet that has not been formally submitted to SHPD, nor has the data
recovery plan, which would be completed in the future.
Based on the conditions proposed for this permit as they pertain to historic preservation, I
think those are Conditions 19 through 23, in my opinion the proposed development
should not have an adverse effect on historic properties. Thank you. Do you have
questions?
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Haun. Do we have any questions directly for
Mr. Haun from the Commissioners? All right, Mr. Fuke, we’re down to about five
EXHIBIT B
23
minutes or something. Would you like to take a break now or you want to go forward a
little bit?
FUKE: No, I think we can just finish up this next one, yeah. You know,
we also understand that there was the issue like relating to the cultural impact analysis
report. We did have a cultural resources management plan, but that was ultimately for its
own reason deemed to be not in compliant with Chapter 343, you know, cultural impact
assessment type. So as Mr. Tyler had indicated, the applicant contracted with Dr. Usha
Prasad, who is here, who had prepared the cultural resources, excuse me, a cultural
impact assessment. She was given instruction to prepare a cultural impact assessment
that expressly complied with the requirement of Chapter 343 relating to cultural impact
assessment and also to address the kinds of cultural issues that were raised by the
Planning Commission in its initial position on this matter. So at this time I’d like to call
on Dr. Usha Prasad to provide her direct testimony.
GRAHAM: Thank you. Dr. Prasad, do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on
this matter before the Planning Commission today?
PRASAD: I do.
GRAHAM: Thank you. And you can go ahead with your presentation; and
start with your name and address, please.
PRASAD: My name is Usha Prasad. I’m an anthropologist. I was asked to
do the cultural impact assessment for this project. My address is 667 Old Mokapu Road
in Kailua on Oahu. I’m just going to briefly say I completed this study in accordance to
the guidelines that are provided by the Office of Environmental Quality Control. That’s
for doing CIA impact studies in Hawaii. The other thing is that in your previous
conclusions there was a request to look at Rule 9-11; and both of these things were
addressed by the study. The manner in which it was done, and maybe some of this will
really be answered later on, but it’s normal process for me to begin by trying to contact
descendants of a land of a project area, and I had attempted to do that. And I have, there
were interviews specifically completed for this study. The list of individuals are in
Appendix C. Not all of them completed, not all of them provided complete interviews.
Mr. Tyler was interviewed for this project and Ruby McDonald was present there, and it
was at the Office of Hawaiian Affairs. And I think that in my conclusions I would just
like to say to, in order to address what he brought up here, is that there isn’t a neglect for
the fact that there aren’t customary rights and practices taking place on the land. There
isn’t neglect of that issue. On contrary, what I think I concluded with is that those were
things that need to be taken into consideration. The, well, I guess I’m getting a little
ahead of myself here. Anyway, is it okay if I just ask if there are questions for me? I
think most of my study here does address the issues or the concerns that the law has for
doing CIA studies in the State of Hawaii. Thank you.
GRAHAM: Thank you for your testimony. Do we have any questions from
any of the Commissioners? Commissioner Iwashita?
EXHIBIT B
24
IWASHITA: Dr., can you point out to me in your report where you just
mentioned that you have recommended, made recommendations that relate to identify
and protect the cultural activities on these lands?
PRASAD: There weren’t cultural activities per se identified for these lands.
The very first thing I tried to do, there’s a list of three original owners, possible
descendants of this area, this particular parcel. The first thing was to try to locate any of
these people or their descendants. That was not possible. They were not located. There
weren’t specific practices associated with this land that were identified; however there are
historic resources in there. So there were definitely practices that took place. What I just
referred to with regards to recognizing the need or respecting the need for cultural
practices and directing back to what Mr. Tyler has said, it’s in my conclusion on page 25,
that even though there weren’t any direct impacts noted here, it is recommended that
there be good communication with the cultural descendants of the lands. It’s also noted
that the people that had step forward are being considered guardians of the land. I hope
that answers you.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Dr. Prasad. Anything further, Commissioner Iwashita?
IWASHITA: Were you present when Mr. Tyler testified earlier today?
PRASAD: Yes, I was. Yes.
IWASHITA: So you heard my questions of him, you know, the concerns that he
expressed. So I guess what you have not testified to thus far is the particular concern that
he raised that certain people that he identified that he knows of that exists apparently
were not consulted and are not on the list in your Appendix C. Can you address that
point?
PRASAD: That could be possible. However, I did very specifically ask him
for names. It’s very routine for me to ask for names of people that I need to talk to about
an area. Being that I don’t live in that area or I don’t have that history, I rely on people
like Mr. Tyler, Ruby McDonald and so forth to tell me of names of who to contact. I did
do that. I may not have reached everyone that he would have liked me to, but I did ask
him to give me recommendations.
IWASHITA: So -.
GRAHAM: Go ahead, Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA: Thank you, Mr. Chair. So are there, my sense is right now that
there are people other than those that you’ve identified in Appendix C that you were
made aware of but you did not contact so they don’t appear now on Appendix C, is that
correct?
EXHIBIT B
25
PRASAD: No. That’s incorrect. I contacted or attempted to contact everyone
whose names I was given. I didn’t always succeed in getting an interview completed and
in some cases I didn’t even manage to make an actual contact. There may have just been
phone message left and so forth.
IWASHITA: That’s not what I’m asking. My -.
GRAHAM: Go ahead, Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA: Appendix C, the title page says “KUPUNA AND OTHERS
CONSULTED FOR INFORMATION ABOUT TRADITIONAL BELIEFS AND LAND
USES IN THE PROJECT AREA.” Okay? That’s on the title page. So that tells me that
the people listed on the following page, that those are people that you actually consulted
and got information from. Is that correct?
PRASAD: These were definitely people that I made contact with. And maybe
that’s an incorrect title for me to have written the word “consulted” there. But I don’t
have complete interviews or some people didn’t have any information. I don’t have that
from each and every individual on this list; but, yes, everyone one of them was contacted.
GRAHAM: Thank you. Further, Commissioner Iwashita?
IWASHITA: I just, so right now where I’m at is taking what you’ve said now
and what Mr. Tyler said earlier, is that there are people out there that you did not get
information from that may, that Mr. Tyler gave you names of that may have information
about cultural activities on this property that you, in fact, were not able to get information
from.
PRASAD: Not whose names he would have given me. Those people I would
have contacted. He’s one of the most knowledgeable individuals about this property.
Anybody whose names he had given me would have been probably foremost on my list
to contact. I shouldn’t say probably, they would have been. There may be other names
he has that I don’t have. There may be people I didn’t contact that are important too; but
I did contact who he suggested.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Ms. Prasad. Anything further?
IWASHITA: No.
GRAHAM: No.
FUKE: Mr. Chairman, can I just follow-up only -.
GRAHAM: Yes, Mr. Fuke. Go ahead.
FUKE: Can I just follow-up a few questions with Dr. Prasad, please.
EXHIBIT B
26
GRAHAM: All right. We’re all about ready to break for lunch, but we can
finish up with that.
FUKE: Yeah, just two questions, Dr. Prasad. One is, is the process that
you followed the typical, the protocol for conducting cultural impact assessments?
PRASAD: Yes, it is.
FUKE: Is it generally, it is unusual to have testimony like Mr. Tyler
coming up and saying, well, certain, certain persons were not consulted, and thus trying
to diminish the level of credibility of your report?
PRASAD: This is the first time it’s ever been at a hearing. But, you know,
every so often you might have somebody in the community they’ll say, well, you didn’t
talk to so and so. But, no, this is the first time I’ve had it.
FUKE: Is this your first cultural impact assessment or have you done a
number of them?
PRASAD: No. I’ve been doing this for about 15 years.
FUKE: Okay, thank you very much.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Fuke. Is it okay if we break for lunch now? All
right, Commissioners?
IWASHITA: No objection.
GRAHAM: All right. Thank you. Well, let’s see, we should get a return time.
Noriko, do you have a guess for a return time? No? Maybe 1:15, something like that.
Okay, thank you.
RECESSED The Chair called for a lunch recess at 12:08 p.m.
Commissioner Iwashita left the meeting at this time.
RECONVENED The meeting reconvened at 1:24 p.m.
GRAHAM: Will the Hawaii County Planning Commission come back to order,
please.
WOODWARD: Will somebody turn on his microphone, please.
DARROW: Here we go.
EXHIBIT B
27
GRAHAM: Okay, thank you. We are still considering under finished business
application for a Special Management Area Permit by D-Bar Ranch, LLC; and the
applicant’s representative Sidney Fuke had the floor. He was giving his presentation
when we broke for lunch. So, Mr. Fuke, I’ll pass it back to you again to continue on.
FUKE: Yeah, thank you very much. I had a few other questions for
Dr. Prasad. But in the interest of time we have Dr. Tom Nance and Dr. Steve Dollar, and
they have a flight catch so, Mr. Chair, if it’s okay with you could I kind of bring them out
of order and reserve additional questions for Dr. Prasad?
GRAHAM: That’s fine, Mr. Fuke.
FUKE: Sure. Could I ask like Tom Nance and Dr. Steve Dollar to come
up and -. Basically what they did as the Commissioners are well aware, they provided
several studies, one dated March 8, 2006; and collectively they concluded that the
project’s impact to the coastal water, impact would be negligible. There were some
concerns raised, I think, at the first Planning Commission hearing on this matter relating
to the use of herbicides and pesticides. And so at the second Planning Commission
meeting we had provided an updated and specific response, you know, to that very
question. Subsequent to that and the Commission’s decision Dr. Dollar and Dr. Nance
both were given copies of the Planning Commission’s decision, as well as the transcript,
to specifically address and respond to the concerns or the questions that were raised by
the Commission. So I would like now to, you know, direct that specific issue to both
Dr. Nance and Dr. Dollar.
GRAHAM: Okay, good. Maybe we can go one at a time, and that way will be
easier for recording. First off, could the both of you raise your right hands, please. Do
you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter before the Planning Commission
today?
NANCE: I do.
DOLLAR: I do.
GRAHAM: Okay. So either one of you start, and name and address first,
please.
NANCE: I’ll start. I’m the groundwater guy. My name is Tom Nance.
Address is 680 Ala Moana Boulevard in Honolulu. We’re not actually joined at the hip
but we do a lot of studies together. I handle the groundwater analysis, and at the
shoreline where the groundwater discharges into the marine environment, I hand off my
calculations to Steve and he takes it from there. If we’re talking specifically about the
th
questions that were covered in the June 25 memo, the question raised by Commissioner
Graham was on the use of the lateral movement of groundwater to compute
concentrations of the shoreline, rather than using the narrow width of the project itself.
Typically when you see modeling studies by the USGS and others, the dispersion angle
EXHIBIT B
28
as particles or pollutants introduce the groundwater move toward the shoreline. You
typically see somewhere between 30 and 45 percent dispersion angle. Those are based
on coefficients that are assumptions without, to be honest, actual data in fact. The
dispersion angle I used here is only 12 percent. It’s very narrow; and that meant that for
the 500-foot wide project when everything that was got into groundwater as a result of
the project would have spread across about an 800-foot width of the shoreline. That,
whether you say it’s a 500-foot width or an 800-foot width, that simply changes the
average concentration. It doesn’t change the nutrient load itself. They’re the same, still
the same amount of water coming in. So that’s from the groundwater side. And maybe
I’ll leave it to Steve to talk about the issues in the marine environment side.
DOLLAR: Yeah, my name is -.
GRAHAM: Okay, go ahead, Mr. Dollar.
DOLLAR: Steve Dollar, Dr. Steve Dollar, my address is 1039 Waakaua Place,
Honolulu, 96822. To pick up where Tom left off, I think it might be instructive here or
interesting for everybody to look at this in a little broader concept than just the project
we’re talking about today. One of, there seems to be a lot of confusion and
misunderstanding about the effects of groundwater in the nearshore ocean because
especially in West Hawaii there’s no rivers or streams. The only way material from land
can get to the ocean is if it seeps through the ground, gets in the groundwater and then
discharges near the shoreline.
Now one of the concepts that seems to be somewhat misunderstood is that naturally
occurring groundwater has a very high nutrient load compared to the ocean. Just out of
interest I took this bottle of Hawaiian Springs water from the slopes of Mauna Kea and
had it analyzed; and the nitrate concentration in here is, and don’t worry about the units,
it’s 38 micromolar. Now the ocean water, coastal ocean water, is about point 1. So this
bottle of water is about 380 times higher in nitrate concentration than ocean water. Now
the water in these pitchers that you’ve been drinking is probably twice as high as this, just
the way the natural system works. And when I say natural, I mean, this has been
happening forever. It has nothing to do with the effects of humans, and it has been going
on for a long time. So the marine systems in the nearshore area here are well adapted to
this. So it’s not anything to really worry about. So when you look at the, if you look at
that 38 micromolar and it’s 380 times higher than the ocean, if you put that into
percentage, that’s 38,000 percent higher.Now we’re talking in this, from Tom’s
evaluation of the effects of this project, an increase in 1 to 2 percent. So that 1 to 2
percent is on top of the 38,000 percent for this water, which is probably half of what it is
for the water we’re getting in there. So we’re really talking about very insignificant
numbers. I can measure them, we do measure them. If you read my report you’ll see that
they are measured and we do see an increase in nitrate at the southernmost transact,
which is actually south of Magic Sands Beach which probably won’t even be affected by
the project. But to sum it up, for this particular project, and most of what we’ve seen -.
I’ve been doing this for 25 years now all up and down the coast of West Hawaii, and very
EXHIBIT B
29
typical picture. Everybody else that looks at it sees the same picture. It’s not something
to be concerned about.
GRAHAM: Do we have any questions from the Commissioners for Mr. Dollar
or Mr. Nance? Well, I’d like to participate a little if I could. Steve, I guess, being very
frank, my main issue is we don’t have any independent, by independent I mean State of
Hawaii, County of Hawaii, analysis of what’s going on. And we do see, I’ve been in
Hawaii almost 40 years now, we do see degradation and we do see algal blooms that
weren’t here before one place or another. And so, well, frankly, first off, I’ve never seen
a report that you’ve done that said there is any significant effect. Am I wrong? Have you
ever done a report on this island in your 25 years that said there’s a significant effect
from a project?
DOLLAR: Every report I do reports the significant effect in changes in
groundwater nutrients. But there has been no reports, not only that I have done or
anybody else has done, and I’ve got a stack of them here from other people, that report
any changes in the biota. I have in a paper that I published in ’93 talk about the plankton
blooms in Keauhou Bay, which are kind of a special situation, but I do acknowledge that
that happens and it is a result of nutrient input, most likely.
GRAHAM: Well, as long as you bring up Keauhou Bay, I’ve been on the
Commission for four years and I remember back in 2004 there was an SMA project
Mr. Fuke worked on, I think it was called Greater Pacific, and I asked for a study of
groundwater and nutrients, and I know you did the study. And I just happened to be
looking it over last night because I’m trying to kind of compare what I’ve seen over the
years. And this is Marine Research Consultants. I believe that’s you, is that correct?
DOLLAR: That’s correct.
GRAHAM: Okay. So I see in the newspaper just a few days ago about all the
brown water in Keauhou Bay and the people are saying, well, that comes from time to
time, it has been doing it for years. Well, I went over the whole study you did on
Keauhou Bay, which was right receiving area from this project, it was on the side of the
receiving area. And first off I just wrote a couple of quotes that you said “Circulation,”
you’re talking about the good circulation, “prevents phyto plankton blooms.” Well, we’ve
got pictures of phyto plankton blooms. And you also said “no negative effects to the
receiving environment” and you’re not talking about the project then, you were talking
about the existing condition at Keauhou where there was already high nutrient
groundwater coming in. You said there’s no negative effects to the receiving
environment. So if we have a receiving environment like we get in this picture which
brown water, it’s been there apparently for weeks, are you telling us those are no negative
marine effects? Cause you must have known about it and you didn’t mentioned -.
DOLLAR: Well, as I said -.
EXHIBIT B
30
GRAHAM: Excuse me, I was just going to say, no where in the report did you
ever mention anything about phyto plankton blooms in Keauhou Bay.
DOLLAR: Well, as you did mention, too, these phyto plankton blooms don’t
occur every year. They’re very ephemeral and that will come and go. And as I said I
didn’t acknowledge them in this paper that I published in 1993 that’s right here. If you
go down there, we’ve been, I’ve been going down there for years, and most of the time
there’s no plankton there, and it’s probably or definitely a result of the circulation we see.
It appears, and nobody has done a study of this, but I do acknowledge it that during
certain times of the year, which is right now the end of summer when the days are longer,
the water is warmer, it may be something to do with the change in the circulation from
tides or whatever. There are situations where you see these plankton blooms. You see
them in Honokohau periodically too, you see them in Kiholo periodically too. But it’s
not a permanent situation and it’s also not a situation that anybody can attribute to any
human activities. These might have been going on, as I said, strictly due to the natural
nutrients that are in the water. Keauhou, there’s a very unusual situation in that the
circulation there. Because it’s a bay, the residence time is much longer than on open
coastlines. So many times you’re not going to see any effect whatsoever and periodically
you do; and it doesn’t seem, as it says in that article I believe, it doesn’t seem to have any
effect to the biology. Corals don’t mind it. It’s probably actually good for the fish
populations.
GRAHAM: I guess my basic point was aside from all of that you never made
mention anywhere in that whole report you did for Mr. Fuke on that project that there
were even phyto plankton blooms. You were explaining why there wasn’t any in the
existing environment. So that’s what makes me feel like we really need some
independent people to look at these situations. Cause I don’t feel trusting when I see
after the fact that you knew that but you didn’t say anything about it.
DOLLAR: Well, at the time that we looked at it there wasn’t any. Now, as I
say, I mentioned it many times before, published it before in the peer review literature.
So I’m not sure what the problem is in terms of this project particularly and even with
Keauhou. Because I imagine in several weeks when the water cools off a little bit, just
like it has every other year, the water will clean up. The same thing happens in
Honokohau.
GRAHAM: All right, thank you, sir. I’d like to ask Mr. Nance a question also,
if I may. I think I mentioned years ago I appreciate reading your reports because I find
them kind of readable, Mr. Nance, and so that makes it easy for someone who’s, you
know, largely a layman to sort of go through them and all. And I think what has struck
me the most is there are a lot of, when you look at the impacts to the groundwater of a
project like this there are a lot of best guesses you have to take, how much fertilizer is
going to be used, you know, what percentage of that fertilizer is going to make it to the
groundwater, what percentage of the groundwater is going to make to the ocean, all that
kind of stuff. So, you know, I trust you on that and I don’t sense that you’re misleading
us in any way, but I feel a real vulnerability about that. And one aspect that did come to
EXHIBIT B
31
floor on this particular project is I think the project is listed as 11 acres. And when you
spoke of what’s going to go into the groundwater, you had so many acres impermeable
surface, I think. So that’s going to go into the drywells, or runoff, or however. I think it
was four or five acres. And then you said two acres landscaped and then you said four
acres presumably left as is. But then when I read Mr. Fuke’s and Mr. Dickler’s
application I just read about extensive landscaping and that the County minimum says
two acres. But I don’t see anywhere in there that they’re saying we’re not going to
landscape any more than two acres, and you made no reference in your report as to why
you chose to use two acres as an amount that’s going to be landscaped. So maybe you
could answer me on that, please.
NANCE: Okay, I’ll try to answer all of the things you’ve talked about. The
two acres is a number that I was given by the developer at the start when I did that
analysis. I’m unaware that that had changed in any effect; but, you know, if it’s four
rather than two, then obviously the fertilizer return flow calculation would in fact be
doubled.
Let’s go back to the first thing. The assumptions, you’re absolutely correct, we’re
making a series of assumptions of things on how much is caught or taken up by plants
and how much gets passed the root zone and gets into the groundwater. The only two
things I would say to that – One is that when I make those same assumptions on areas
that are existing where I have data from wells mauka and I have data from wells makai,
and I say, and I have a handle on what’s already there, and I applied these same
guesstimates, estimates, I come up with my calculations being an order of magnitude or
maybe even two orders of magnitude greater than what we actually see in the
groundwater. So that I think the estimates I’m using are relatively conservative. The
second thing is in the report I did not account for the natural nutrient removal that does
occur below the root zone in the vadose zone down to groundwater and movement of
groundwater to the shoreline. I’ve had one place where we can try to quantify that. I
don’t want to blow the whistle on the County necessarily but Kealakehe treatment plant
takes all of their effluent and dumps it into a pit on the mauka side of Queen K Highway.
At the time we did the study, I think Steve was involved also, they were pumping about a
million gallons a day of R-2 quality effluent into this pit, and down it goes into through
the vadose zone into groundwater 3000 feet, and it’s up into the upper end of Honokohau
Harbor. So we grabbed samples up there, we grabbed samples intermediate, we grabbed
samples in the Harbor, and we do a calculation to see of how much of what we know was
put into the pit shows up in the groundwater. And those calculations indicate that the
natural removal of nitrogen in that large quantity is about 80 percent. I haven’t taken into
account in these calculations that natural removal factor, denitrification. And the natural
removal of the phosphorous that goes into the pit and ultimately shows up in Honokohau
is well over 90 percent. So I haven’t taken into account in these calculations that sort of
natural removal past the root zone to the shoreline. So for that reason and for the reason
that when I do my methodology on existing areas, my methodology always over-predicts.
So I’m reasonably comfortable that I’m been conservative. I’m overestimating the effect.
EXHIBIT B
32
GRAHAM: All right, thank you for that. Let me also just be clear on why I
personally was, let’s say, not buying into the 800-foot dispersion area of this particular
project; and I certainly agree what you say is right, we’re not talking about the amount
cause the amount is the same, regardless of how wide. Let me just sort of parallel, like
you took the average and you said the average may be for phosphorous was 2.4 and
nitrogen 1.8. You know, if I shoot a gun off right here, it can get heard way down to the
end of the hotel there, and way down to the end of the hotel there, and somebody can say,
well, the average loudness of the gunshot was only 37 decibels. Well, that doesn’t mean
the guys right over here aren’t going to have sore ears. So in the same sense, when that
disperses I know what’s going to be going in at the ends is going to be a lot less than
what’s going in the middle. So when you give the average, you’re given a number lower
than what would be going in at the most intensely downstream place. And that’s what I
really want to bring attention to.
NANCE: Yeah, and as a concentration you’re absolutely correct.
GRAHAM: Thank you very much. Any other questions for either of these
folks? Mr. Yuen?
YUEN: Yeah, I have a couple of questions along the same lines. You have
an estimate of 57 pounds per year of total nitrogen going into the groundwater; and the
source of this is leaching from fertilizers applied to the landscaping on the property, and
that represents 15 percent of the nitrogen applied in fertilizers. Where do you get that 15
percent? What’s the basis for that number?
NANCE: Well, actually, the primary basis is something that Steven did at
Keauhou, which was an earlier discussion point, where they put the figure for the golf
course fertilization at 10 percent; and golf course fertilization is usually quite a bit more
intensive than you would see in landscape irrigation. So if I pick 15 that’s a fairly clumsy
application of fertilizers as opposed to presumably a more professional application of the
golf course.
YUEN: So you have 85 percent of the fertilizer being taken up by the
plants -.
NANCE: Yeah.
YUEN: The nutrients in the fertilizer. There isn’t work done more
generally on this topic?
NANCE: The only other -.
DOLLAR: Go ahead.
YUEN: Yeah, either one of you can answer, really.
EXHIBIT B
33
GRAHAM: Go ahead, Mr. Dollar.
DOLLAR: Yeah, what Tom is talking about, we did that calculation again in
this paper. And the way we came up with the 10 percent is we know what they put on the
golf course, they told us pounds. And then by using the methods that we used in the Bay
and seeing what the nitrate in there was and knowing what the flux of water is and the
concentration, we could back-calculate and subtract out the natural nitrate and come up
with about 10 percent. So there’s an uptake of about 90 percent. And, again, references
in here, there’s other papers for golf courses where they’ve done this type of study. The
Clipper golf course, which is on Kaneohe Marine Corps Air Base, the Water Resources
Research Center did quite a bit of work there, looking at uptake nutrients; and they come
up with about the same kind of number. So those references are in here if you’re
interested in them.
YUEN: It seems that this could be, like somebody could do an experiment
with potted plants, for example, and measure what comes out the bottom. You’re not
aware of anybody doing anything like that?
DOLLAR: The bottom?
NANCE: Pots.
DOLLAR: Oh, pots.
YUEN: You would take a potted plant, right, and -.
DOLLAR: You know, there’s a huge, huge literature on this from the golf
course people that it has all been done; and if you’re interested I can point you in that
direction.
YUEN: Well, I’m asking cause this is not a golf course we’re talking
about. You’re talking about irrigating I don’t know what, you now, bougainvillea, little
trees. And I’m just trying to get, what is the basis for -. There’s certainly, you know, the
idea of fertilizing something is you’re trying to fertilize the plant and not have it leach
out. But apart from golf courses, is there empirical data about -? I’m sure, you know, in
agriculture, farming, farmers are concerned about this. There’s no other kind of figures
that talk abut how much leaches out -?
NANCE: Two things. One is that -.
GRAHAM: Mr. Nance, go ahead.
NANCE: When I made the calculation I actually assumed fertilize
application rates equivalent to golf course, which are probably overestimating what will
happen here. There is, but it’s a long time ago, there were a bunch of lysimeter studies
which is not a potted plant but a big can in the ground where they were looking at
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effluent capture and how much passes through; and the numbers I’m using are consistent
with that. That’s quite a while ago. You’re talking about in the seventies and eighties in
Mililani on, in Oahu, and also out in Honouliuli just below the Ewa Villages complex.
YUEN: And then just so I’m square on what you discussed about
Honokohau, you’re saying that after this, you did not have any further reduction for the
chemical denitrification within the lava rock after it leached out of the root zone of the
plans? And you’re saying that figure out at Honokohau is about 80 percent?
NANCE: Well, Honokohau is just going into an open pit, no roots, or
anything. So we’re just calculating what goes in there, looking at what comes out in
Honokohau, and indicating that for nitrates the removal rate is a little over 80 percent and
for phosphorous it’s well over 90 percent. And that’s happening in the lava rocks in the
vadose zone and in the groundwater as it moves about 3000 feet to the Harbor.
YUEN: If there’s so much denitrification, how come there’s any nitrogen
left by the time natural groundwater gets to the ocean? That’s what, I don’t know,
because typically, you know, I mean I’m not -. This is just something that occurs to me,
is that the typical, you know, most of the groundwater is coming from higher up than
3,000 feet from the ocean and it’s passing through thousands of feet, miles perhaps, of
lava rock by the time it reaches the ocean. Is this process more active at some points or
not? What is going on?
DOLLAR: Denitrification can only take place in the absence of oxygen. So,
first of all, it does take place I’m sure in other groundwater; but as long as it’s in an
anoxic zone it doesn’t happen. So I’m, again, this is a very unexplored part of this whole
puzzle we’re talking about here. There are a, very few studies have been done looking at,
first of all the processes that put the nitrogen nitrate into the groundwater after it falls as
rain and leaches through the upper level areas. You know, it’s a breakdown of organic
material. But it’s really a hard thing to study because you’ve got to be in the ground. But
there’s no doubt, I mean, if you look at all the cycling, the pictures that show nitrogen
cycling, denitrification is always a big, big arrow in there.
YUEN: So where is it happening between the pit at Honokohau and the
Bay or the Harbor? Is it happening in the lava rock as it drops down to the lens, or is it
happening as it flows in the lens down to the Harbor?
GRAHAM: Mr. Nance, go ahead.
NANCE: I’m not sure I can tell you. It’s certainly happening substantially in
the vertical movement downward because that’s the zone with the oxygen in the
environment. But, you know, I don’t have a sample half way down to grab. I have just
going in and coming out in the Harbor. I can’t tell you -. I just tell you what the end
product is.
YUEN: That’s all I have. Thanks.
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35
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Yuen. Just because, to me, of the importance of
what might be the effects on the marine environment and because like we read in the
paper, you know, things are happening, I would just like to ask Mr. Yuen or the Planning
Department to include in our record on this application the one West Hawaii kind of
neutral documentation we have, which is this report prepared by Marine Science
Department, UH –Hilo, in 2006, I believe, which is a review of coastal monitoring data
for developments in West Hawaii. And I’d like that to be part of what we’re using to
discuss; and, to me, the real impact of that is that it shows the high sensitivity to what
can occur given the levels we have now of nutrients in the water and given what’s going
on on the land. So is there any trouble with that, Mr. Fuke, that we just include that as
the record on this application?
FUKE: No.
GRAHAM: Thank you. I’d also just like to ask you, since I asked Mr. Nance
before about the acreage and he said you folks told him two acres, is that something that
you folks are committed to, no more than two acres of landscaping, and that you will
continue to have control over through the duration of time of what two acres gets -?
FUKE: No, the two-acre reference was generally in the public area. You
know, this was not counting, you know, within the project themselves. I would just have
to rely on what Dr. Nance stated - that, you know, his initial estimate was to begin with
very conservative. So even if you’re talking about a 4-acre area, if I understand
Dr. Nance’s testimony correctly, it’s just that it still would be well below acceptable
levels, is that correct?
GRAHAM: So what you’re saying, Mr. Fuke, I think, is that given what we’ve
heard, Mr. Nance is very conservative in how he calculates what’s going to be in the
groundwater. So you’re saying, you’re not holding to the two acres he used for his paper
but that you feel like even if it’s four acres we can assume that what’s getting out is not
going to be any worse than the numbers he came up with. Is that right?
FUKE: Based on his testimony, correct.
GRAHAM: All right, thank you. Anything further from Commissioners? .
FUKE: Mr. Chairman, can I just follow-up, I guess, with Dr. Dollar? I
guess he had pointed out to a study that he had performed back in 1992 or 1993. Could
you just kind of identify the report and if you have it available make it available to the
Commission?
DOLLAR: Yeah. Of course, I don’t have it with me but, or even the
referenced to it, but I could.
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36
FUKE: I mean, what were you waiving around there before the Planning
Commission?
DOLLAR: Oh, I’m sorry. This is a paper that I published and co-authored
with M.J. Atkinson. It’s published in the journal of Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science
in 1992. The title of it is “Effects of Nutrient Subsidies from Groundwater to Nearshore
Marine Ecosystems off the Island of Hawaii.”
FUKE: That’s the report I was referring to. So if you have an extra copy
would you be able to leave it with the Commission today?
DOLLAR: Yeah, I can get you one. This copy I have is kind of marked up.
So I’ll get you clean one.
FUKE: Is that okay, Mr. Chairman?
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Fuke, I appreciate that. So I think as far as we can
see we appreciate your two testifiers, the both of you. Thank you. And you can
continue, Mr. Fuke, with whatever else you have.
FUKE: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Again, could I ask Dr. Prasad? I just
had one more question just to follow-up with her.
GRAHAM: Sure. Go ahead.
FUKE: Okay. Dr. Prasad, I guess it was brought up earlier by, you know,
one of the public, actually Mr. Tyler, I believe, regarding the Ka Pa‘akai Supreme Court
decision, the Hawaii State Supreme Court decision. Are you familiar with that decision?
PRASAD: Yes, I am. And it is addressed here actually in the study.
FUKE: So is it your conclusion that based on the cultural impact analysis
report that you prepared, it was, in your professional estimation, in compliance with that
Ka Pa‘akai decision?
PRASAD: Yes, I believe so.
FUKE: Thank you very much.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Fuke. I don’t think we have any questions for
Dr. Prasad. Yes, Commissioner Woodward.
WOODWARD: I might ask Mr. Fuke one thing. I mean, we’ve had a lot of
fertilizer talk but, way too much fertilizer. But you did mention earlier that you were
planning on using a time release fertilizer instead of traditional fertilizer to further
mitigate against groundwater contamination?
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37
FUKE: That is correct, Commissioner Woodward. After the conclusion of
our presentation, you know, there are some conditions that we would like to propose, you
know, for the Commission’s consideration, one of which includes that very fact.
WOODWARD: Thank you.
GRAHAM: All right, thank you. Thank you, Dr. Prasad. All right, are you
finished with that Mr. Fuke then?
FUKER: Just two more pages, unless -.
GRAHAM: All right. We have a question first from Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA: Yeah. If, you know, the mitigating of the fertilizer you said you
had a condition and you wanted to state it. I’d just like to hear it now if that’s okay.
FUKE: The concept of that condition would be something along this line,
“For landscaping during and after the site development, and in for all common areas
maintained by the condominium association, all fertilizers used shall be slow-released.
This requirement shall be recorded as a deed covenant.”
ALAMEDA: Okay, thank you.
GRAHAM: Thank you. Commissioner Domingo?
DOMINGO: Mr. Fuke, at the time of the ground preparation for construction
there will be certainly treatment of the ground for termites and that the chemicals will be
applied to the ground? I think that was one of the concerns mentioned in the
presentations.
FUKE: And they left. But, yes, I believe what the report that Dr. Nance or
Dr. Dollar prepared was that they will be using all FDA approved type of chemicals. So,
for example, like chlordane, you know, which is like EPA, I’m sorry not FDA, EPA
approved substance, so like chlordane for example would not be allowed.
COMINGO: Okay.
YUEN: If I could jump in for a minute here. I have looked into this quite a
bit in connection with Kohanaiki, which is more sensitive because you have anchialine
ponds that are fairly close to where people might build. The chemicals that are typically,
and we may have, there’s a condition in the Kohanaiki that we might require. We might
prohibit termiticides. And so that’s why I was studying it. And there are things you can
do instead of using the typical termiticide, like a physical barrier. But these things are not
very water soluble, the typical chemicals that are used to kill termites. So what happens,
where you’ve had problems with them is typically where say they apply them but there’s
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a pipe that’s underneath the pad already, say in an old water pipe, and it takes it straight
into a stream; and then once it gets into the stream these are extremely toxic to fish and
invertebrates in the ocean. But it’s more a question of direct contamination, rather than
something that would be carried through by being dissolved in rainwater or irrigation
water and carried down to the groundwater and then out to sea.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Yuen. Mr. Fuke?
FUKE: Finally, Mr. Chairman and the Commission, you know, there is,
you know, we did have an updated traffic report study performed and, in conjunction
with that, there was a section dealing with the tsunami evacuation plan. We do have
Warren Yamamoto here to testify; and, however, I can just kind of summarize, and if
there’s an interest on the Commission to have Mr. Yamamoto provide added clarity then,
you know, he’d be more than willing to answer. But essentially relative to the tsunami
evacuation plan, you know, the points he made, well, several things. One was that the
subject site is not within the tsunami zone, inundation area, although it is part of the
evacuation area. Secondly is that you will note that a proposed condition by the Planning
Department requires like the emergency access road bisecting the property. And so in the
absence of the completion of the Alii Parkway, then this property would actually be more
like a partial solution rather than a hindrance to the evacuation issue. There have been
some other conditions imposed on other projects where this issue has come about; and
this is one that we would also like to suggest, and that is that the applicant be responsible
in preparing a tsunami evacuation plan and it be submitted for the review and approval of
the County Civil Defense Agency prior to issuance of the occupancy permit.
Generally, you know, we had other reports prepared that addressed the flora and the
fauna. You know, the water is available, the wastewater system will be connected to the
County sewer line that fronts the property. We believe that, you know, through the
material that was, that were filed with the Commission in the past and also more recently
since the Commission’s initial denial on the application that the coastal water impacts
issue have been addressed. The archaeological and cultural issues have been addressed
through Dr. Haun’s and Dr. Prasad’s testimony and additional reports. We have also
discussed the evacuation issues as well as the coastal recreational issues.
Relative to all of that, you know, we believe that, you know, there are a number of
proposed mitigations that could be made part and parcel of the condition; and I don’t, you
know, specifically have an idea relative to where they should be. But in concept, you
know, these are like what we’d like to suggest: In the event that the Commission
favorably, you know, considers this application, then we would have the following
additional conditions, specifically as it relates to the recreational uses. A condition that
would read “A minimum of 25,000 square feet of land within the subject area shall be
devoted to on-site recreational uses, such as a swimming pool, tennis court, community
meeting place and the like.”
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39
Relative to the tsunami evacuation, one condition would be “A tsunami evacuation plan
shall be submitted for the review and approval of the County Civil Defense Agency prior
to issuance of an occupancy permit.”
In addition to that, provide some clarity to the existing Condition No. 7 wherein it would
read “An access and circulation plan providing for interconnection of adjoining parcels
and emergency access,” and, again, that’s a new word “emergency” “access to the
Kahului-Keauhou Parkway” and adding “from Alii Drive shall be submitted to the
Planning Director and the Department of Public Works prior to Final Plan Approval.” So
that provides clarity, you know, relative to how this project would address the tsunami
evacuation issue.
On the coastal access and the recreational portion, we would like to suggest this - As I
kind of pointed out earlier, the area where the public currently use is owned by the
applicant. You know, this is where the pumps, the sewer pump station is located. And so
we would suggest that the following condition be imposed. And it would read, “Plans for
providing public parking spaces on tax map key 7-7-8:parcel 23, and the other parcel
identified by TMK: 7-7-8:115, shall be submitted in conjunction with the Plan Approval
process and shall be implemented according to the approved plans at no cost to the
County, together with the development of the proposed project.”
Relative to the archaeological, cultural conditions, I believe that for the most part they
have been addressed. But what was silent was relative to the following, and I would
recommend this additional condition, it would read, “No land disturbance permits shall
be issued until the Data Recovery Plan, Burial Treatment Plan, and Site Preservation Plan
have been approved by the DLNR-HPD.”
Relative to the viewplane, although this was not an issue brought up at today’s testimony,
we would like to recommend the following, the condition would read, “The finished
grade of the building pads shall not be greater than 10 feet above the existing grade.”
The whole concept behind this is to eliminate situations where a person puts in maybe
20- or 30-foot high worth of fill and thereby potentially providing some visual
obstruction from the Parkway.
The other condition relates to the on-site parking for the project. We would propose the
following, “As represented by the petitioner, on-site parking shall be provided at a ratio
of 2.0 parking stalls per multiple-family residential unit or whatever the prevailing
parking requirement may be at the time of Plan Approval; provided that all parking stalls
in excess of the minimum parking stall requirement at the time of Plan Approval need not
fully conform to the parking standards of the Zoning Code. These stalls could be tandem,
have narrower than standard width or length, or shorter backup isle space,” and so forth.
Lastly the condition related to the use of the time release type of fertilizer, and I kind of
read that earlier, so -. But if you want me to read it again, I can read it. But it essentially
would state something along this line that for landscaping during and after a site
development, and all common areas maintained by the condominium association all
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40
fertilizers used shall be slow-released. This requirement shall be recorded as a deed
covenant.
So, again, in summary, Mr. Chairman, we believe that with the information and
testimony provided and with this added mitigation that we’re suggesting, we believe that
the requirements for the issuance of the Special Management Area Permit have been
fulfilled.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Fuke. Any questions from the Commissioners?
DOMINGO: Mr. Chairman?
GRAHAM: Yes, Commissioner Domingo.
DOMINGO: Mr. Fuke, we’re not talking about a gated community, huh?
FUKE: They may have a gate; but if it’s a gate it will have to be recessed
“x” number of feet; and the primary road that goes up and down, you know, through the
spine of the project will have to be made available for emergency evacuation purposes.
DOMINGO: Yeah, that was my point. You know, if we’re looking at an
emergency evacuation exit and onto the Parkway, then certainly there has to be clear way
that people can travel through the -.
FUKE: There would have to be a mechanism wherein like, because that’s
Condition No. 7, yeah. Condition No. 7 requires the approval of the Department of
Public Works and the Planning Department. So if it’s going to be, they’re going to have
like a gate and to still provide for that emergency access purpose, there has to be some
sort of mechanism worked out subject to the approval of the County to make sure that
this route would not be impeded during the time of emergencies.
DOMINGO: You’re not contemplating just opening that as a makai-mauka exit
to the Parkway, are you?
FUKE: That really would be a decision on the part of the County. The
County as I understand does not want to allow for multiple accesses onto the Parkway.
But if you look at the condition, it allows the Public Works Department, if they deem that
that’s an area that they should have that mauka-makai connection then it provides that
opportunity. From the applicant’s perspective having direct access from the Parkway, of
course, would add value to the property. But, you know, it has to be tempered against the
realities of trying to minimize traffic conflicts along the Parkway.
DOMINGO: Yes. Well, I just, you know, my concern, for the record, is that
there is an overload already on Alii Drive and with the project that we’ve, that I have
been a part of in approving so far has or will greatly add to the traffic, further add to the
traffic on Alii Drive. And this project and, I don’t know what other projects will be
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41
coming down the line but my concern -. That’s why I ask that question. And hopefully
this concern will be considered when the Public Works reviews the plans for the streets.
FUKE: That’s a very germane point. But, you know, and the County’s
plan right now is, approximately 500 or 700 feet south of the subject area is Laaloa
Street, and so the plan is to have the mauka-makai connection from Alii Drive to Kuakini
Highway, go through Laaloa Street. But in the event that for some reason, you know,
that cannot be realized then, you know, the way the condition is worded it gives the
Public Works Department the opportunity to say, well, maybe it’s got to be here. But
since you’re already going to have a break at Laaloa Street, you know, like less than 700
feet away to have another break may, again, compromise the utility of the Parkway.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Domingo. Mr. Emler?
EMLER: If I may have the opportunity to comment on one of the changes
that the developer’s representative, Mr. Fuke, is recommending. But Condition No. 7 is
the one that does speak about an access and circulation plan, providing for
interconnection of adjoining parcels and access to Kahului to Keauhou Parkway, Alii
Highway, shall be submitted to the Planning Director and Department of Public Works
prior to Final Plan Approval. And then it says no access to Kahului to Keauhou Parkway
shall be permitted unless approved by the Department of Public Works. Mr. Fuke’s
change to No. 7 is to put the word, I believe, access to Kahului to Keauhou Parkway, I
think he put emergency access in front of Kahului to Keauhou. Access for, can you
repeat your change to Condition No. 7, please, Mr. Fuke.
FUKE: Yes, I did include the term, Mr. Emler, I did include the term
“emergency” prior to the word “access”; and so if you want to delete that term
“emergency,” you know, the applicant has no problem.
EMLER: Yeah, I think putting that word in there changes the character of
this condition in that it removes the review of the traffic circulation plan for the possible
purpose of a mauka-makai connection, which I don’t think has been determined yet by
the Department of Public Works.
GRAHAM: Mr. Yuen?
YUEN: Yeah, well, first, the Condition 7 is in there primarily because
there’s a map that shows an access point from the adjacent property to the south that’s in
green between Laaloa and this property, which we think -. And when we had the
discussion about this we weren’t sure whether that had been eliminated or not; and I think
it has been eliminated. But in case there was going to be an access from that property,
then we would require an access plan to see if there would be an interconnection between
those two properties. So that’s, if there isn’t any access from that property then there
wouldn’t be any access at all, unless Department of Public Works decided to change the
plans and have it. So that gives the flexibility without, and the control of there being, you
know, any future, any future access to the Parkway.
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42
There is one thing that I think is a little bit not correct in what Mr. Fuke has here, and
that’s in the second to the last sentence in No. 7. It says no access, except for emergency
purposes, shall be permitted unless approved by the Department of Public Works. And I
think we should just take, we should leave it as is and not say “except for emergency
purposes” because, is that, even access for emergency purposes we would want to have
approved by the Department of Public Works. And if they want to have an emergency
access then that would be approved under the condition as worded. This seems to give
the applicant the right to have emergency access to Alii Parkway, without their consent;
and I don’t think that that would be correct.
FUKE: Yeah, we have no objection to the deletion of that.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Mr. Fuke. Anything further from the Commissioners
or Mr. Emler? I had one comment/question, Mr. Fuke. I mean I appreciate how I feel
it’s like you’re addressing the real mainstream hard issues that were, you know, were in
the middle of what was bothering us at our last hearing when we turned it down. The one
that, to me, feels like - of course, I’m concerned about the water quality and the effect on
the marine ecosystem. But aside from that, the one that feels like is really so important
but has been left hanging is access to the beaches. And as you know, the SMA Permit
process is much more involved about that than it is about what kind of connections you
have you have to Alii Highway or whatever like that. So when I look even at the 2007
traffic report there’s no study in there at all, no analysis, no numbers, no consideration
even of what’s going on with people going to the beach park, specifically the White
Sands Beach Park. Pahoehoe Beach Park gets a lot less use so it’s easier for me to focus
on White Sands. We’ve had a bunch of testifiers before us at the prior meetings talking
about how difficult and dangerous that is. And, you know, I’m a little bit familiar with
that area just from, you know, living in West Hawaii. And even in the middle of the
week you drive by White Sands, like I happened to do not too many days ago, there’s that
parking lot of like 20 some cars that’s full, and this is on a school day in the middle of the
week. And then along the front of the beach there where there’s a guardrail there is some
makai shoulder parking on the highway which is obviously dangerous if somebody has
got to back in and out over something like that when you have a regular thoroughfare.
So I feel like, you know, you’re making a good faith effort just kind of off the top of
your, of what’s available to you by saying you’re going to make more parking available
on the mauka side and all. But you’re also putting in that turn lane which is being
required of you for circulation purposes. So it’s real easy for me to think right now while
we have people coming before this Commission talking about how dangerous the road is
and how difficult it is to park in the park, and a couple of years from now seeing a left-
turn lane come right in the middle of everything down there and people coming in and
out of the subdivision, and feeling like, holy, this is a mess, how did the County ever let
this happen. And I can’t say I know it’s going to be a mess, I mean, but it sure feels like
it has a lot of potential to really worsen the situation, to me, from just looking at the
specific issue of people safely coming and going from the beach.
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So to me it’s not acceptable for us who are the SMA implementing agency to say, well,
you know, you’re going to work with Public Works and Public Works is going to do the
best they can. I want to have a plan that you put before us that this is what it’s like now,
which we get from the traffic impact analysis about the road but not about the beach
access, and then this is how it’s going to be after we’re finished with our traffic going in
in there and a left-turn lane, everything, this is what is going to do to people’s safe ability
on the beach access. And we don’t have that. And it, so if you could come up with that
now, then the public can come in and comment and say on that it doesn’t make sense or
say that’s great or what. I have no idea. And I know in our SMA legal guidelines in
205A-26, no development shall be approved unless the authority has first found, and one
of the parts is, except as such adverse effect is minimized to the extent practicable. I
have no idea whether you’re minimizing it to the extent practicable since you’re doing
nothing except putting in a left-turn lane and adding parking places. There may be a lot
more things that could really help on that access to the beach. And then, of course,
furthermore it says that even once you’ve minimize then it needs to be outweighed by
compelling public interest. So that’s the part that’s strongest sticks me on your whole
application as far as being able to vote in favor.
FUKE: Well, unfortunately we had to deal with, the applicant had to deal
with the existing zoning condition which required or mandated a left-turn lane over there.
If it were not there and then the Commission or the applicant has a discretion, or Public
Works has a discretion determining what type of intersection, then I think that we would
have much more room to work with. So, you know, we had to deal with, you know, like
basically the hands that, the hand that we were dealt with. So from that perspective, you
know, the applicant tried as best as they could to see how they could address the public
access issue. If what you’re saying is, you know, coming up with the specific, I guess,
like Planned Unit, that becomes more like of a design issue; and I don’t know whether,
you know, we’d be in a position to come up with a design at this point in time, you know,
like -. And at the same time if you wish to have the public weighing in on it, you know,
maybe there is a process, you know, through some of the conditions that we were
suggesting or some of the existing conditions that that particular element can be
addressed in having the design for the left-turn lane, you know. And perhaps like Public
Works, you know, could comment on that. You know, rather than requiring the standard
length and the width for a left-turn lane serving only this project which is going to be
more or less like a cul-de-sac except for emergency access, unless the County determines
otherwise, you know, there possibly could be like a modification to the left-turn lane
going into the property such that it would provide for, you know, the perceived level of
safety or, you know, that you’re referring to.
GRAHAM: Thank you. I understand the constraints you’re coming from as far
as the left-turn lane. You know, my concern is obviously the left-turn lane is only a small
piece of it; and I think you can probably understand my concern, too. And I also want to
reiterate I’m just, when I speak like this I’m just speaking as one Commissioner. All the
different Commissioners may have very different takes on the situation. Anything further
from the Commissioners? Mr. Dickler, did you care to make a comment?
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44
DICKLER: Thank you, Commissioner Graham. Just in context of what you’re
saying with regard to a left-hand turn lane, actually that will facilitate beach access
because the parking that is proposed in the conditions of Mr. Fuke had spoke of, it will
facilitate people so they’re not turning around doing u-turns and trying to get into the
beach. It will provide additional parking. And the left-hand turn lane, subject to what
Public Works tells us that we can do, will provide more safety for people to get to the
beach. And so the one point that Mr. Fuke made earlier with respect to the land that is
being utilized now for parking is our property and that if we spend the time, and we will
spend the time and the money, to maximize that parking facility and incorporate the left-
hand turn into that so that it helps the beach access, I think that we are providing
something more than what is just existing.
GRAHAM: Thank you. Mr. Emler?
EMLER: Chairman, Mr. Chairman, I’m still wondering about that Condition
No. 7. Mr. Fuke did say or offered to remove “emergency” from the condition, his
proposal to put in that word. Is that still on the table? Because when you gave your
explanation you found a different place where it said “emergency.” Are you talking
about a different place then and are you acknowledging his offer to remove “emergency”
from the first part?
YUEN: I think we should remove both emergencies and leave it as -.
EMLER: Okay. I just wanted to clarify that. Thank you.
GRAHAM: Thank you. Anything further from the Commissioners or from the
applicants? All right, thank you. Thank you all very much for a very extensive and
comprehensive presentation.
FUKE: Thank you.
GRAHAM: You folks want to take a little break before we go into doing
action, you want to go right ahead, what would you like to do?
ALAMEDA: I can ask some questions, since he’s up there? Real fast.
GRAHAM: You’d like some questions?
ALAMEDA: Question.
GRAHAM: Yeah, we have one more question from Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA: I, what is the percent of affordable, again, for this one? Was it -?
FUKE: The percentage on affordable is whatever was required on the part
of the zone change. And you remember what it was?
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DICKLER: The zone change -.
GRAHAM: Mr. Dicker is going to respond.
DICKLER: My recollection is that the zone change was ten percent.
ALAMEDA: Right.
DICKLER: But we said that we would do twenty percent.
ALAMEDA: Right, got you. Thanks.
GRAHAM: So the condition is twenty percent?
DICKLER: Yes.
GRAHAM: Thank you. All right let’s take a break for a few minutes. You
folks can stay up there, and when we come back if we’ll just carry on from there. Thank
you.
RECESSED The Chair called a short recess at 2:23 p.m.
RECONVENED The meeting reconvened at 2:34 p.m.
GRAHAM: Will the Hawaii County Planning Commission come back to order,
please. We’re considering Unfinished Business, an SMA application by D-Bar Ranch
along Alii Drive. So I think we’ve just had our applicant’s presentation, we’ve just had
questions from the Commissioners, we had our public testimony earlier. Maybe we’re at
a place where we should close the hearing now?
ALAMEDA: Yes.
GRAHAM: Could I have a motion to that effect?
ALAMEDA: I’ll make a motion. Mr. Chairman, I move that we close the
hearing.
DOMINGO: Second.
ALAMEDA: So moved by Commissioner Alameda, seconded by Commissioner
Domingo, that we close the hearing on this matter. Would you give the roll call, Jeff.
DARROW: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. The motion before us is to close the
hearing. With that, I’ll take the roll call. Commissioner Alameda?
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ALAMEDA: Aye.
DARROW: Commissioner Domingo?
DOMINGO: Aye.
DARROW: Commissioner Ogata?
OGATA: Aye.
DARROW: Commissioner Rho?
RHO: Aye.
DARROW: Commissioner Woodward?
WOODWARD: Aye.
DARROW: And Mr. Chairman?
GRAHAM: Aye.
DARROW: The motion passes six to zero.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Jeff. Before we go into decision-making and motions
on decision-making, since I know some of the Commissioners were not part of this
original hearing that we had a year ago, or whatever exactly it was, I guess I’d just like to
affirm for the record that those of you who are here that were not part of that original
hearing kind of have mastered the record and have read the documentation and feel
capable to go ahead and plan to vote on the action, or any of you would like to take extra
time and have it at another meeting. Okay, so if I hear no comment I assume everybody
is up to speed.
ALAMEDA: Uh huh.
GRAHAM: Okay, good. So the floor is open then for motions or comments on
this SMA application which was denied by the Panning Commission last year, returned to
us from the Court because of procedural problems we had, and so we’ve agreed to go
along with proper procedure as the Court has asked us. And I think now we’re ready to
take action on this application again. Commissioner Domingo?
DOMINGO: Mr. Chairman, I move for the approval of D-Bar Ranch, LLC
application, SMA Application 06-000009, along, to be attached with the
recommendations as made by the Planning Department, and to include also those
conditions that the applicant has amplified that they’re willing to include in the permit.
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GRAHAM: Thank you.
WOODWARD: Second.
GRAHAM: And seconded by Commissioner Woodward, moved by
Commissioner Domingo. Mr. Yuen, as far as the exact wording of his motion, does that
adequately and properly handle the discussion that you and Mr. Emler and the applicant
have had with regard to the conditions, or is there any further amplification necessary?
YUEN: No, I think that’s fine.
GRAHAM: Thank you. Commissioner Alameda?
ALAMEDA: Sure. Just let me reflect back on this particular application. A year
ago I voted against. I think I was one of the ones, myself, Mr. Graham, and that’s it, I
think. Cause Commissioner Galdones, I remember, and Commissioner McCall, and I
think Commissioner Watanabe, voted for this application. So, and my reasoning against
was, well, several of what was stated today. And, you know, the recreation being like the
testifier mentioned the fact that you mitigated that by having recreation on-site, I thought,
was really good. The parking spaces becoming now two spaces per unit, I thought that
was good. I was still concerned about traffic, but it seems like you did your good best
effort on trying to mitigate that. And Chairman brings up a lot of good issues around the
biological effects to the water. And so just on the side now anybody who keeps, any
Commissioner who keeps records for the past four years, I vote for them for the
Commissioner of the Year. Good job. So, I mean, you know, obviously Commissioner
Graham has passion on that and around that issue. So those were some of the reasons
why I actually voted against this earlier.
But now, you know, just like you had a second chance by this situation with the
procedures. So, I mean, this really got you, I think, as an applicant thinking about how to
mitigate some of those issues that were bothering me, at least. And I like it, I think that
you worked hard, I think that you did the best you could to mitigate a lot of those factors,
and you came up with the conditions, and not us, so I really like that. And I’m leaning
towards voting in favor of the motion.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Commissioner Alameda. I appreciate that. Any
comments from other Commissioners? Commissioner Woodward?
WOODWARD: I would like to echo what Commissioner Alameda just said. I
don’t know what more we could ask of a developer and his representative. They’ve
seemed to have bent over backwards to try and fulfill the things that were brought up as
concerns. And I think it’s as responsible a development as you’re going to find, so I’m
also in favor of it.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Commissioner Woodward. Any other comments from
Commissioners? I think I’ve commented plenty already today. Commissioner Rho, do
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you have anything to say at this time?
RHO: No.
GRAHAM: No. Okay, Commissioner Ogata?
OGATA: No.
GRAHAM: No. Yes, Commissioner Domingo?
DOMINGO: I’d just like to mention that, you know, actually what we’re doing
is a follow-up to some action that was taken some years ago, and that was rezoning of the
parcel and that it provided for, I think, RM-.5 designation. And what they’ve come
before us is a plan that is in keeping with that zoning. And the SMA Permit would
further give us the opportunity to look at the specific development and for us to look at
the impacts of that and to apply or impose any mitigating kind of measures to address
those impacts. And as I read through the material in the past and I look at some of the
concerns expressed, you know, there were some strong concerns that I had with regards
to really whether or not it would be of worth approving such a measure in view of the
fact, as I indicated, you know, there is an overload on Alii Drive already and, well,
what’s coming before us is something that may add to that. I looked at one of the
testimonies by a person from the public with regard to cultural consideration, lack of
emergency evacuation exits, lack of parking both on property and on Alii Drive, lack of a
viable plan to connect Alii Parkway, lack of recreational facilities on the project, and
clogging of Alii at peak times, and lack of fire lanes, and overuse of the existing
recreational facilities. With regards to the roadway, the applicant is willing to do
whatever the Public Works deem appropriate and necessary for the entire area and not for
the project per se, and they would do whatever is required.
And the conditions that the Planning Director is imposing on them, and with the
additional commitment by the representative of the applicant to meet and take care of the
other problems that may be there in the foreseeable future, you know, I feel that things
are well covered. And for me I can ask for nothing more than that. Thank you.
GRAHAM: Thank you, Commissioner Domingo. Well, I think everyone has
spoken that chooses to speak. Jeff, I think we have a motion for approval. I think we’re
ready to take the vote.
DARROW: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. The motion before us is to approve this
SMA Permit with amendments within the revised recommendation from the Planning
Director as well as revised conditions from the applicant. With that I’ll take the roll.
Commissioner Domingo?
DOMINGO: Aye.
DARROW: Commissioner Woodward?
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WOODWARD: Aye.
DARROW: Commissioner Alameda?
ALAMEDA: Kanalua.
DARROW: Commissioner Ogata?
OGATA: Aye.
DARROW: Commissioner Rho?
RHO: Aye.
DARROW: Mr. Chairman?
GRAHAM: No.
DARROW: And Mr. Alameda?
ALAMEDA: Aye.
DARROW: The motion passes five to one.
GRAHAM: All right, thank you all. Thank you.
DICKLER: Thank you.
FUKE: Thank you very much for giving us this chance again.
GRAHAM: Yes, you certainly all put forth quite a good effort, just as
Commissioner Alameda said. All right, so that finishes Agenda Item 2.
The discussion ended at 2:44 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Sharon M. Nomura, East Hawaii Secretary
A T T E S T:
Noriko Sauer, West Hawaii Secretary
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