HomeMy WebLinkAboutSession05_Innovative Approaches to Assess Alternative Commuters Transportation NeedsM o d e r a t o r & P a n e l i s t s
Kiana Otsuka
Hawaiʻi Island
Community Health
Center
Jess Thompson
Oʻahu Metropolitan
Planning Organization
Paul Alee
Hawaiʻi Public Health
Institute
Abbey Seitz
Hawaiʻi Appleseed
Center for Law &
Economic Justice
Hawaiʻi Workers Center
Nelson Salvador
S e s s i o n A g e n d a
Ov erview
Historic und errepresent ation a nd unique mobility
challenge s of alternative c om muters
Case study on DOH Shif tworker TDM Project
Communi ty-dr iven s trat egies for improved travel
n eeds as s essments
Small group discu ss ion
Question and answer
...w ho ar e a l te r na t i v e c o m m u ters?
those who travel outside the “traditional” 9AM-5PM work
hours or for purposes other than commuting to work, such as
for education, errands, or leisure. Their travel patterns may
include off-peak hours or flexible, non-routine trips
travel data typically based on commuting patterns
transportation planning historically designed to serve
traditional commuters
Source: IDTP Brazil
alternative
commuter
U n d e r-r e pr e s en tat i o n i n tr a n s por tat i o n
p l an ning
USA Transportation Workforce -
Men vs Women
Source: Mineta Transportation Institute (2019)
Urban Planners Racial Breakdown %
Source: Data USA (2021)
me n
85%
women
15%
0 20 40 60 80
White
Hispanic
Asian
Two+ Races
Black
I N C R E A S E D
T R A V E L T I M E
São Paulo Travel Time Example
Source: IDTP Brazil (2021)
Source: NYU Rudin Center for Transportation
25-50
median extra transportation cost
per month for women in NYC
due to safety reasons
“Pin k Tax ”
75-100
median extra transportation cost
per month for women in NYC
due to caretaking
I N C R E A S E D
T R A V E L C O S T S
l e a d s t o u n m e t t r a v e l n e e d s
UN DER R EPR ESEN TA TI O N ...
P E R P E T U A T I N G I NEQ U I T Y
IN NOVATIVE APPRO A C HE S TO
L O S A N G E L E S ,
G E N D E R E Q U I T Y
T R A N S P O R T A T I O N
S T U D Y
National Example :
Collection led by community based organizations
Aggregated by gender and neighborhood
Barriers to travel to work, school, groceries, etc.
Perception of safety
DAT A S T R A T E G IE S
N e i g h b o rho o d -l e v e l d a t a
Racial + ethnicity
Traffic safety
Existing transit infrastructure
Household income
Density
Ba r r i e r s t o t ra v e ls
Own a smartphone
Men Women
Sawtelle Sun Valley Watts0
20
40
60
80
100
52%
100%100%100%100%88%
Own a driver’s license
Men Women
Sawtelle Sun Valley Watts0
20
40
60
80
100
54%
75%89%88%77%67%
Take 45+ minute trips to the
grocery story
Men Women
Sawtelle Sun Valley Watts0
5
10
15
20
17%
9%
0%6%4%9%
D O H S H I F T
W O R K E R
T R A N S P O R T A T I O N
D E M A N D
M A N A G E M E N T
S T U D Y
Local Exampl e:
S t r a t e g i e s
t o E n g a g e
C B O sKiana Otsuka
Oʻahu Metropolitan
Planning Organization
Wh y S hift
W o rker s ?
Hawaiʻi Nationwide
Regular Schedule Shift Worker Schedule
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
Shift Worker Population
Hawaiʻi vs National Average
2022 Survey of Income and Program Participation Data Sets
Percent of Workers
National best practices for
shift worker travel
Extended Transit Service
Transit Subsidies
Rideshare Coordination
Mobility Hubs
Vanpools
Bikeshare
E-bike Subsidies
Calvan Driver Testimonial of Farmworker Vanpool
unique collaboration
working group
Task 1: Existing TDM Strategies in Hawaiʻi
and National Best Practices
Task 2: Prioritize Locations and Types of
Shift Workers for Pilot Projects
Task 3: Engage Shift Workers in Prioritized
Communities and Travel Trends Analysis
Task 4: Recommended TDM Strategies
Project
Tasks
Why Community-
based organizations?
Already embedded in the community1.
Trusted by community members2.
Know how to best engage their community3.
Language proficiency to engage people who
are often not adequately engaged in
processes
4.
Effectively collect information about lived
experiences
5.
Procuring Services
from Community-
Based Organizations
Contract CBOs to engage healthcare and hospitality
workers to identify transportation needs and preferred
solutions
Contractor Requirement:
Experience working with shift workers in the
prioritized community
Deliverables:
1. Stakeholder Engagement Memo
2. Execution of Stakeholder Engagement Memo
(minimum 25 people engaged)
3. Summary of Engagement and Prioritized
Transportation Solutions
Total Contract Time: ~2 months
Period of Engagement: ~1 month
CBOs Hired
Lessons learned &
Key Takeaways
Demographics of participants matched the groups we
were trying to reach
1.
Reached many Limited English proficiency participants2.
Contracting and working with CBOs was more time
intensive, but far more effective
3.
Procurement can be done directly with a CBO(s), or
scoped in a larger contract
4.
Built relationships with CBOs that might be partners in
future projects
5.
Incentives are important to highlight he value of a
community’s time
6.
N e e d f o r
C o m m u n i t y
H e a l t h
W o r k e r s Jess Thompson
Hawaiʻi Public Health
Institute
C o m m u n i t y H e a l t h W o r k e r s
Connect with the Hawaiʻi
Community Health Worker
Association!
Tow ar d s E qu i t abl e
Eng ag e m e n t
Raise your hand if you
would like to improve
your community
engagement processes
so that you get more
useful information that
aligns with your
agency’s equity values
Community
health
workers
Culturally-specific
NGOs
Youth
groups
Labor
organizations
Traditional public engagement processes: Are you getting the
breadth and depth of information you need to make sure
transportation systems are responsive to communities who are not in
attendance?
Possible equitable engagement solution: Engage non-governmental
organizations who have trusted relationships in communities most
impacted by historic disinvestment to solicit feedback and create
solutions. PAY PEOPLE stipends for sharing their insight with you.
Tow ar d s E qu i t abl e
Eng ag e m e n t
S h i f t w o r k e r
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
c h a l l e n g e s i n
K a l i h i
Hawaiʻi Workers Center
Nelson Salvador
The Hawai‘i Workers Center (HWC) is a
501c(3) non-profit organization that
envisions a Hawai‘i in which all workers are
empowered to exercise their right to
organize for their social, economic and
political well-being.
Who is the Hawaiʻi
Workers Center?
For our work and advocacy to move forward, we must meet and talk
with people, with workers.
The shift worker research was not only an opportunity to help
achieve the study objectives, but it also opened a window to meet
people and learn about workers' issues, the reason of our being the
HWC.
HWCʻs Research
Stories we encountered...
HWC Experience
“Me and my husband work double jobs
to make ends meet. At the same time, we
can’t afford to hire nanny to take care of
our children. Going to work is hard as I
need to take the bus. I always must play
catch up. If I miss the bus, it is a lot of
trouble. A lot of time, and resources to go
to work. I wish I have a tricycle here.”
“I take two bus routes to work. But it is still
my preferred mode of transport. It is time
consuming, but I will endure that. Of
course, I wish there was a single route to
my workplace. But my biggest concern is
that we were told that our route to the
village I lived will shut down due to low
ridership. It that even fair? If that happen,
I will have to walk 4 miles to the next but
stop.”
“When I first arrived in Honolulu from the
Philippines, I had difficulty navigating my
way to work in the morning. I do not own a
car, much less a driver’s license.
Because I know how to ride a bike, I opted to
get one. I got a kiddie bike.
But I am now 57 years old. My legs still get
me to work, but many times, I want to say
“awat na!”. I have been observing those
that use eBikes. My legs seem to tell me to
get one, but I cannot afford it right now.”
Key Issues
Low-income seniors are
dependent on public transport.
It is important that their inputs be
heard when tinkering with transit
routes.
Key Issues
Couples trying to baby-sit their
children, by themselves needs
access to public transport on
real time.
This is concern that needs
attention from planners.
Our Takeaways
In trying to understand
transportation needs, person-to-
person interaction is essential to
get the real, human side of the
transport story.
Hawaiʻi Island
Community Health Center
Paul Alee
S h i f t w o r k e r
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
c h a l l e n g e s i n
h i l o
community health worker perspective
Community Health Worker at Hawaiʻi Island Community Health Center
Transportation is a major issue for people accessing services at the health
center
Connected to the DOH Shiftworker Study through Hawaiʻi Public Health
Institute and the Community Health Worker Association
THE PROCESS
Incentive process:
Paying people gift cards when they fill out a survey.
Called and texted with people who visited our health center I knew
worked second shift and explained about the survey and the gift card.
Challenges:
Surveys were not translated and required quite a bit of explanation and
talk story in order to get meaningful responses.
People wondered what happened to the information.
Successes: Once we were able to talk story – we got great information, data,
and personal stories.
Participants
30 respondents
Age
Gender
18 respondents - male
12 respondents - female
Ethnicity
50%+ of respondents reported being
Micronesian
Majority reported being between
25 and 54
results
Over half of respondents report taking the bus every day.
⅓ of respondents reported arriving 30 minutes or earlier to work because of
their ride’s availability.
⅓ of respondents reported waiting 30 minutes or more after shift was
complete to begin their trip home.
Over half of respondents reported that the trip to work takes over 30 minutes
for and the trip home takes over 30 minutes.
possible solutions
Hire shuttle drivers at public housing complexes to
shuttle folks to and from work, school, appointments, etc
Pay mileage for folks carpooling to and from work or
school
Purchase foldable e-bikes, locks, rain gear, helmets and
provide ebike training
to improve shift
workers’ mobility
possible solutions
Increase mass transit funding to provide reliable safe,
transit infrastructure and services.
Install ebike/bike libraries at public housing complexes
to improve shift
workers’ mobility
s m a l l g r o u p
d i s c u s s i o n
- General thoug hts or questions about t he panel?
- What are barr iers and/or op p ortuniti es exist for carryin g
out the strategies discussed today?
- How can we implement the discu s sed solutions to imp rove
shift wo rker s’ mobi lit y?