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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSession09_Hawaiʻi AI_A Round Table ExerciseKevin Sullivan, AICP Alex Roy, M.Sc. Robert Gutierrez, B.Sc. HAWAI'I AI: A Round Table Exercise Historical Components of AI : Game playing – Chess and checkers were early battlegrounds for AI Pattern recognition – Identifying patterns in data sets Expert Systems – These were first created in the 1970s, ES were among the first truly successful forms of AI. Why is AI so prevalent today? Technological advancements,data availability, and its increasing adoption across various sectors. Are there concerns with its use in all sectors of society? Or is this just another bit of technology? American Planning Association AI & Core Competencies: Alignment & Enhancement 1. History, Theory, and Law 2. Community Engagement 3. Research and Data Analysis 4. Plan Creation and Implementation 5. Ethics and Professionalism 6. Sustainability and Environmental Planning 7. Transportation Planning 8. Urban Design 9. Economic Development 10. Housing 11. Infrastructure Planning Harnessing AI in Professional Planning 1)AI for Traffic Management and Prediction Los Angeles, California 2)AI for Flood Risk Assessment The Netherlands 3)AI in Land-Use Planning Helsinki, Finland 4)AI for Urban Planning and Infrastructure Development Honolulu 5)AI for Environmental Monitoring Singapore 6)AI for Coastal Erosion Monitoring and Management Fiji 7)AI in Disaster Response and Recovery Planning Vanuatu 8)AI for Sustainable Fisheries Management Palau Example of Prompt Engineering Creative Writing: Initial Prompt: “Write a short story about a planner.” Refined Prompt: “Write a short story about a friendly planner who helps a village overcome a drought.” Technical Explanation: Initial Prompt: “Explain shoreline erosion.” Refined Prompt: “Explain shoreline erosion in simple terms that a community Planner with 4 years of experience could easily understand” Customer Support: Initial Prompt: “How do I reset my password?” Refined Prompt: “Provide step-by-step instructions to reset my password on a Windows 11 computer for a Japanese speaking person” Best Prompt Practices Be Specific The more specific the prompt, the better. Use Examples Providing examples can guide the AI to produce the desired output. Iterate Don’t expect perfection on the first try. Iterative refinement is key. Test Test with Different Scenarios: Ensure the prompt works well across various scenarios to guarantee robustness. Applied Practice of Prompt Engineering Step-by-Step Guide Define the Objective: Clearly outline what you want to achieve with the prompt. This could be generating creative content, answering questions, or providing summaries. Initial Prompt Creation: Draft an initial prompt based on the objective. For example, if you want a summary of a news article, your prompt might be: “Summarize the following news article in three sentences.” Test and Analyze: Run the prompt through the AI model and analyze the response. Check if it meets the objective and note any areas for improvement. Refine the Prompt: Based on the analysis, refine the prompt. This might involve adding more context, rephrasing the question, or providing examples. Repeat: Continue testing and refining until the desired response is consistently achieved. Slide Title American Planning Association AI & Core Competencies: Cautions and Risks 1. History, Theory, and Law 2. Community Engagement 3. Research and Data Analysis 4. Plan Creation and Implementation 5. Ethics and Professionalism 6. Sustainability and Environmental Planning 7. Transportation Planning 8. Urban Design 9. Economic Development 10. Housing 11. Infrastructure Planning AI Output Reviews & Takeaways Take your time (iterative) Choose your Words carefully Ask the Right Questions Hold AI Accountable Hold Yourself Accountable