HomeMy WebLinkAboutBLG_BLD-PEM-002_Wind_Exposure-Plan_RequirementsDEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS –BUILDING DIVISION
COUNTY OF HAWAI'I - 101 Pauahi Street, Suite 7 - Hilo, Hawai‘i 96720
Hilo Office (808) 961-8331 Kona Office (808) 327-3520
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The County of Hawai i is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer
BLD-PEM-002
WIND EXPOSURE – PLAN REQUIREMENTS
The purpose of this memo is to outline the correct procedure for determining the wind exposure
category for a residential site. The wind exposure category is necessary in order to assess
prescriptive bracing when utilizing Table R602.10.3(2) in the 2018 International Residential
Code. It must be explicitly identified on the plans. Currently, confusion exists in the County
Residential Building Code 5B Section R301.2.1.4 because it states that, “The exposure category
shall be determined from Figure R301.2.1.4(a) or using the provisions of ASCE 7-10.” While the
latter requires a current, site-specific determination based upon field observation, the former
allows for a determination based upon utilizing the referenced Figure which does not reflect
current conditions. Commonly, this results in conflicting determinations. The following
procedure helps to mitigate the confusion.
1.Applicants are being advised to no longer refer to Figure R301.2.1.4(a) in the County
Residential Building Code 5B because it does not account for current, site-specific
information upon which each exposure category is based. In general, utilizing the actual field
information, in lieu of that shown in the Figure, typically can result in a lower exposure
category.
2.Therefore, the exposure category per the County Residential Building Code 5B Section
R301.2.1.4 is allowed to be determined utilizing the exposure category descriptions in ASCE
7-10 Section 26.7.3. This Section 26.7.3, summarized, identifies Category B with urban
areas, Category C with rural areas, and Category D with locations within 600 feet of the
ocean.
3.The site-specific determination of the exposure category is to be performed by the design
professional or their deputy and is based upon their personal knowledge and/or observation
of the building site.
4.At the plan reviewer’s discretion, the plan reviewer has the authority to verify and question
the stated exposure category on the plans if their personal knowledge of the site is in conflict
with the designer’s.