HomeMy WebLinkAbout2024-11-06 Waipio Valley Rd continued and Emergency Rule No. 2 and Emergency Rule No. 1: 14th amended traffic emergency zoneMitchell D. Roth
Mayor
VIOUUN of *1
Deanna S. Siko
Managin., Director
Robert H. Co,.,nrnarud
Deputy Managing Director
(Offirr of f hr AnVor
25 Aupuni Street, Suite 2603 * Hilo, Hawai'i 96720 * (808) 961-8211 0 Fax (808) 961-6553
KONA: 74-5044 Ane Keohok6lole Hwy., Bldg C 9 Kailua-Kona, Hawai'i 96740
(808) 323-4444 * Fax (808) 323-4440
November 6, 2024
TO: Jon Henricks, County Clerk
Office of the County Clerk
FROM: Mitnell D. Roth, Mayor
County of Hawai'i
RE: Mayor's Waipi'o Valley Road Continued Emergency Rule No,, 2
and Emergency Rule No. I
Fourteenth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration ard]
Fourteenth Waipi'o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency
Transmitting Mayor's Waipi'o Valley Road Continued Emergency Rule No. 2
and Emergency Rule No. 1; Fourteenth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone
Declaration and Fourteenth Waipi'o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency
issued by Mayor Mitchell D. Roth to the County Clerk, custodian of drecords.
Received by:
Print Name: �L6o4
Date:
County of I-lawai'i is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer,
Mitchell D. Roth
Mayor
Deanna Sako
Managing Director
Robert H. Command
Deputy Managing Director
CoUnN of'.abiat`i
(offtrr of for 40apr
25 Aupuni Street, Suite 2603 • Hilo, Hawai'i 96720 • (808) 961-8211 • Fax (808) 961-6553
KONA: 74-5044 Ane Keohokalole Hwy., Bldg C • Kailua-Kona, Hawai'i 96740
(808) 323-4444 . Fax (808) 323-4440
Fourteenth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration And
Fourteenth Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration Of Emergency
WHEREAS, Waipi`o Valley Road is a four-wheel drive County road located on the
northern Hamakua Coast of Hawaii Island. The road is narrow and winds down the steep
hillside of the south valley wall.
WHEREAS, Waipi`o Valley Road is the only vehicular ingress and egress for Waipi`o
Valley.
WHEREAS, Waipi`o Valley Road is used by residents of Waipi`o Valley, farmers who
transport agricultural products grown and harvested in Waipi`o Valley, Hawaii County
residents, visitors, and authorized tour operators.
WHEREAS, Waipi`o Valley Road presents significant safety risks. For example, it lacks
shoulders or adequate troughs to catch falling rocks and debris. The road is slippery, particularly
after heavy rains, and adequate stormwater infrastructure is lacking. Some portions of the road
are unpassable for two vehicles. Limited sight distance along the road hampers driver ability to
safely navigate oncoming traffic and pedestrians in the roadway.
WHEREAS, Waipi`o Valley Road descends about 800 feet in elevation over
approximately 4100 feet. Rock outcropping and vegetation overhang the road.
WHEREAS, Waipi`o Valley Road can experience significant amounts of runoff,
particularly after heavy rains. Historically, the County closes the road following periods of
heavy rain and to clear rock, soil and vegetation which has fallen on and across the road.
WHEREAS, a slope failure occurred in March 2019 following heavy rainfall and high
streamflow associated with Hurricane Lane. The primary slide was approximately 500 feet tail
and 70 feet wide. Additional upslope landslide events occurred in April 2018 and February
2019.
WHEREAS, on or about April 2, 2020, the County hired a consultant, Hart Crowser, to
conduct a Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation.
County of Hawaii is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer.
Fourteenth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration and
Fourteenth Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency
Page 2 of 4
WHEREAS, the County's receipt of the completed Hart Crowser's Preliminary
Geotechnical Report dated January 2022 ("Report") occurred in January 2022.
WHEREAS, the Report provided geotechnicai data regarding the current condition of the
road and hazard ratings associated with those condition, which further detailed the described the
dangers Waipi`o Valley Road poses to the health, safety and welfare of the people.
WHEREAS, the County retained Hart Crowser, now a division of Haley & Aldrich, to
further evaluate Waipi`o Valley Road and recommend specific mitigation measures to make the
road safe.
WHEREAS, Haley & Aldridge submitted a report to the County dated September 30,
2022 entitled Rockfall and Slope Instability Mitigation and Conceptual Design Summary Report
"Summary Report" wherein it recommended a phased mitigation approach to address numerous
hazards along the roadway. (See Summary Report).
WHEREAS, the Department of Public Works held an initial community meeting on
October 26, 2022, at the gymnasium in Honokaa and discussed the findings of the Summary
Report as well as plans to make additional safety improvements to the roadway. The overall
schedule and impacts to the community during the 2 to 3-year construction were discussed.
WHEREAS, remediation efforts have commenced to increase the safety of Waipi`o
Valley Road and are ongoing. To this end, the County is finishing mitigation work (referred to
as Phase 1) which commenced on or about June 1, 2023, and has plans to perform additional
work over the next two (2) years (referenced currently as Phase 2 and Phase 3). A public
meeting was held on May 1, 2023, to discuss road conditions, planned work, and additional
meetings are planned prior to performing further mitigation activities.
WHEREAS, the current condition poses substantial endangerment to public health and
safety, and warrants preemptive and protective action in order to provide for the health, safety,
and welfare of the people using the road who will be negatively impacted if the road fails and
residents are unable to enter and exit Waipi`o Valley.
WHEREAS, the current danger to pedestrians navigating Waipi`o Valley Road presents
an unacceptable risk that cannot be corrected absent regulations and/or remediation.
WHEREAS, limiting vehicular access generally, and, specifically, to drivers familiar
with the current road conditions is a necessary action for vehicular navigation of Waipi`o Valley
Road until adequate remediation measures can be implemented.
WHEREAS, Hawaii Revised Statutes ("HRS"), Section 264-1.5, permits establishment
of a traffic emergency zone in response to substantial endangerment to public health and safety
which is or is highly likely to be caused by the temporary closure of, or the lack of adequate
access to Waipio Valley via Waipio Valley Road.
Fourteenth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration and
Fourteenth Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency
Page 3 of 4
WHEREAS, on February 25, 2022, a Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration was
established for the Waipi`o Valley Road ("Traffic Declaration") and the Mayor's Waipi`o Valley
Road Emergency Rule No. 1 ("Emergency Rules") were issued to regulate use of Waipi`o
Valley Road.
WHEREAS, following issuance of the Traffic Declaration and Emergency Rules, the
County held public meetings, received comments from the community, responded to lawsuits,
clarified certain findings made in the Summary Report, and retained Haley & Aldrich to conduct
further geotechnical studies to recommend remediation measures necessary to improve the
dangers presented by the current condition of Waipi`o Valley Road.
WHEREAS, HRS § 127A-14 authorizes the mayor to declare an emergency has occurred.
WHEREAS, HRS § 127A-2 defines an emergency to include an occurrence which results
or may result in substantial injury or harm to the population or substantial damage to or loss of
property.
WHEREAS, HRS §127A-14(c) vests the mayor with sole authority to judge the existence
of the danger, threat, or circumstances giving rise to a declaration of a state of emergency.
WHEREAS, effective September 19, 2022, a First Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of
Emergency was established for the Waipi`o Valley Road (" Declaration of Emergency").
WHEREAS, effective September 19, 2022, an Amended Traffic Zone Declaration was
established for the Waipi`o Valley Road ("Traffic Declaration").
WHEREAS, the Traffic Declaration and Declaration of Emergency have remained in
effect pursuant to the Second Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration and Second
Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency were established for the Waipi`o Valley Road
("Second Amended Declarations"), effective November 14, 2022; Third Amended Traffic
Emergency Zone Declaration and Third Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency,
effective January 13, 2023; Fourth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration and Fourth
Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency, effective March 14, 2023; Fifth Amended
Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration and Fifth Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency,
effective May 13, 2023; Sixth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration and Sixth Waipi`o
Valley Road Declaration of Emergency, effective July 12, 2023; Seventh Amended Traffic
Emergency Zone Declaration and Seventh Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency,
effective September 11, 2023; Eighth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration; Eighth
Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency, effective November 10, 2023; Nineth Amended
Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration and Nineth Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of
Emergency, effective January 10, 2024; Tenth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration
and Tenth Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency, effective March 10, 2024 and
Eleventh Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration and Eleventh Waipi`o Valley Road
Declaration of Emergency, effective May 10, 2024; Twelfth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone
Declaration and Twelfth Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency, effective July 9, 2024
(collectively "Traffic and Road Emergency Declarations"), Thirteenth Amended Traffic
Fourteenth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration and
Fourteenth Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency
Page 4 of 4
Emergency Zone Declaration and Thirteenth Waipi`o Valley Road Declaration of Emergency,
effective September 8, 2024 (collectively "Traffic and Road Emergency Declarations").
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Declaration of Emergency and Traffic Declaration,
Emergency Rule No. 2 and Emergency Rule No. 1 were issued on September 15, 2022, with an
effective date of September 19, 2022.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Second Amended Declarations, the Mayor's Waipi`o Valley
Road Continued Emergency Rule No. 2 and Emergency Rule No. 1 were issued, effective
November 14, 2022 ("Emergency Rules").
WHEREAS, the Emergency Rules have continued in effect pursuant to the effective
Traffic and Road Emergency Declarations.
WHEREAS, the conditions giving rise to the Traffic and Road Emergency Declarations
still exist.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, MITCHELL D. ROTH, Mayor of the County of Hawaii, do
hereby proclaim and declare a traffic emergency zone for Waipio Valley Road due to the
substantial danger to the health, safety, and welfare of the people which is or is highly likely to
be caused by the temporary closure of, or the lack of adequate access to Waipio Valley Road.
The Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration remains effective September 19,
2022, continuing thereon until February 25, 2027, unless further amended, terminated, or
superseded by a separate proclamation, whichever shall occur first.
NOW, THEREFORE, I MITCHELL D. ROTH, Mayor of the County of Hawaii do,
further, proclaim and declare that an emergency has occurred effective November 7, 2024, and
continuing through January 5, 2025.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Mayor's Waipi`o Valley Road Continued Emergency Rule No.
2 and Emergency Rule No. 1 shall remain in effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this day of November, 2024
in Hilo, Hawaii. �Y /
Mitchell D. Roth
Mayor
County of Hawaii
APPROVED AS TO
FORM A GA TY:
Si cl it Sala rgus n
Deputy Corporation ounsel
Mitchell D. Roth
Mayor
Deanna Sako
Managing Director
Robert H. Command
Deputy Managing Director
AT
NLAIUUN Of �� 4'(6fual-I 1
Offirr of fhr flbpr
25 Aupuni Street, Suite 2603 * Hilo, Hawai'i 96720 e (808) 961-8211 0 Fax (808) 961-6553
KONA: 74-5044 Ane Keohokfilole Hwy., Bldg C a Kailua-Kona, Hawai'i 96740
(808) 323-4444 9 Fax (808) 323-4440
Mayor's Waipi'o Valley Road Continued
Emergency Rule No. 2 and Emergency Rule No. 1
Pursuant to the authority vested in me by Hawai'i Revised Statutes ("HRS")
Sections 264-1.5 and 127A-25(a), the County of HawaiTs police powers, and due to the
public welfare, health and safety concerns presented by the current conditions of the
Waipi'o Valley Road and the impact of closure on those located in Waipi'o Valley if the
road is closed or fails, I hereby continue, adoption and promulgation of this Mayor's
Waipi'o Valley Road Emergency Rule No. 2 and Emergency Rule No. 1 previously
adopted and promulgated on September 15, 2022. These rules have the force and
effect of law.
This Continued Emergency Rule is based on the statements contained in the
Fourteenth Amended Traffic Emergency Zone Declaration and Fourteenth Declaration
of Emergency for Waipi'o Valley Road effective November 7, 2024.
1, Mitchell D. Roth, Mayor of the County of Hawai'i, hereby authorize the
following:
A. Waipio Valley Road Closure
Waipio Valley Road shall be closed, subject to the express limited exceptions
herein. This includes, but is not limited to:
1. Prohibition of all pedestrians;
2. Prohibition of uncovered vehicles, including but not limited to ATV's;
and
3. Prohibition of horseback access.
B. Limited Access Exceptions
Vehicular access by Hawai'i County residents, permitted
licensed/insured tour operators, and Native Hawaiians claiming
exercise of traditional and/or customary rights.
a. Vehicles and passengers shall abide by existing traffic laws,
including:
County of Hawai'i is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer.
Mayor's Waipio Valley Road Continued
Emergency Rule No. 2 and Emergency Rule No. 1
Page 2 of 3
i. Vehicular use is limited to low -range, four-wheel drive vehicles
(All wheel drive vehicles are not considered low range, four-
wheel drive vehicles);
ii. Gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) shall not exceed 10,000
pounds except for utility and emergency vehicles, or existing
vehicles used for transit of agricultural products;
iii. Vehicles shall be engaged in four-wheel drive mode at all
times;
iv. Vehicle passengers shall be seated in enclosed compartments
of vehicles designed for passenger seating and wearing
seatbelts;
v. Makai-bound vehicles shall yield to mauka-bound vehicles.
b. Licensed/insured tour operators must obtain a permit from the
Mayor's office. Please call (808) 961-8211.
Permits shall be effective for a period of four (4) months from
date of issuance.
2. The Mayor may grant individual exemptions to this rule upon request
and shall explain the purpose for which Waipio Valley Road will be
used and upon sufficient showing that safety precautions consistent
with these rules are in place. The decision to grant or deny a request
is within the sole discretion of the Mayor. Request shall be submitted
to the Mayor's Office at 25 Aupuni Street, Suite 2603, Hilo, Hawaii
96720.
C. Regardless of Limited Access Exceptions Pursuant to Section B,
Complete Closure During Significant Weather Events
1. Waipio Valley Road shall be closed for all use, or access further may
be limited, during significant weather events as determined by the
Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency in consultation with the
Department of Public Works.
2. This rule is not intended to limit the legal authority of government
agencies to close, or limit use, of Waipio Valley Road as otherwise
provided by law.
D. Closure and Limited Access During Periods of Construction
Access to Waipio Valley Road may be closed or further restricted during active
road repair and/or mitigation activities. The Department of Public Works will hold public
meetings as part of its road utilization planning during periods of road construction.
Information and updates regarding the Waipio Valley Road may be found at Bulletins
Hawaii County,, HI Public Works.
County of Hawaii is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer.
Mayor's Waipio Valley Road Continued
Emergency Rule No. 2 and Emergency Rule No. 1
Page 3 of 3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have herFUT et my hand and caused the Seal of
the County of Hawaii to be affixed. Done this day of November, 2024 in Hilo,
Hawaii.
Mitchell D. Roth
Mayor
County of Hawaii
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County of Hawaii is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer.