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2006-09 AIS TMK 7-7-008-121 January 2006 Haun & Associates
Ropart 422092005 ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVENTORY SURVEY TMK: 7-7-08:121, LAND OF KAPALA'ALAEA 2 NORTH KONA DISTRICT, ISLAND OF HAWAI'I 13y: ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVENTORY SURVEY Alae 'Num Ph.D. TMK: 74-08121, LAND OF KAPALA'ALAEA 2 mut NORTH KONA DISTRICT, ISLAND OF HAWAI'I '`'"c 11" B.S. Prepared for: Mr.Smothers c([1 Ms.Charlene Davis Clark Realty Corporation 78-6831 AIi'I Drive Krtilna•Ko m,I-il 967,41) January 2006 Itcviscci September 2006 Hau n &Associates Are cal,Culwral,and I listorical Resource Managnacut Seov,ces Hau n &Associates ICk 1Box 4770,Kcasm Hawaii 96719 Phone:9ES2 7755 Fax:982.9343 Archaeological,Cultural,and Historical Resource Management Services H011 l Box 1730,kcaxoi.I lawaii 40719 I'honc:L182-7755 Fax:982-041 SUMMARY CONTENTS :11 Yhr.r•rinOS!ril',: 111, ii.'. 1",.''I:J1,''. .' h..aall :J'..11 o'i,.,11:..1, IF.,lu.,.. ::[::. n.Ir1:.Ic.l .1 ,.I I'1•a 1. I.'1 :, 11.1..„,...1,,r„.1 :.,•::,1.:111.Ih,. LI••I 1.:.;pct 1..111 1111; introduction • 1 : 1 r LL;r Vp1y I h;,11 ,"'I,i ,.; f.rt\;Il.] Ilk r, l'.i':.1ill,. 5111x•:1 4',-I•.1.i• 1I I'-2„Ih ..11';+111,11 r .!111;11rra r, I,."•1 '_,,_ :..UO i.,1111rell1ellle i1 In,:1�, ..,,;'llidll :, ..❑L. ,11 i'�:I ini. i ,1.1C, Scope of Work - 1 1111 flrolor,GPrcs;n.Il I 11..'.I.JI 1111.91-�E1f 1) ,I L,,I 'allhllr f{:114:111 I.11lm'.I.11.1,0'0 tulles, 1. rls ; Il Ira st1F•r 11. FIiIFOnc Pecs n 11,a.,;liriv�, Project Area Description 1 Field Methods 3 The 11 I1;.:nloro surr•e5 u1c:nllicd 1i sites osmilr 111.[r;n.11•..t. ...710 I I is Lun;r Sl u1. lour Ileal rvcrrr prcrin:r.lr h.,a 1'1,1-+n]run 71!11 1r,•n•n:r.ei1} rdn:wifted dnull_'E[11.•Irl-.::,rlo:) ,nrir•p The' Archaeological and Historical Background•3 111001 44VJrl .111 1,1111 SIICS allii 1 -'nrl l[ii LiX.S 111 t,rratures Ilral 1 1'111.11,1;1 r 1' np{..nant features.Iho 172 identified features u.u1..=.[of 120 modified outcrops, L5 nrmura. I hd:l[- Historical Documentary Research - 3 rnls,s enclosures,5 terraces 5 waits,7 prreenwei 11:1,;1 blister and 1 walled plalfiutn.h'rinel l , It, Previous Archaeological Research • 5 1,rL:S arc lnlerprctcd is,11A1e1[Iturld fn=id.`} f..rrll.I:III luhlbltrnra(110.Ferrlran.'r-I Nibit:trot 1 11 :crnnnr.rl!7 0111pnr 1'Fi,ihll:awn:l[+i,,111d 111.12,111:k 0....,111 I Project Expectationsr - 14 TIrC]d:n[Ili:d mics Mot 1,11rlr4fi 42.011h,1 Ili Sir.111.1 Si .111.1 1i:al,rr0 1.5]. 01,44•,' IIr: '..ri.•''F Findings • 15 11111 knurl FI I 1v>k:1r.k 1 all 1000 u :r.Ji:l 1 ::1'11.r1 ,:1 hl.,h r 'r,:un1.cnl 1 r .rn 11.1 1 11 I1n,nracc',oe nh hitimrn: ',rca4nrrll 111 r[nrc, <ns1 I r--I:.n •.Ire, a 11 1 trot l 1 laitnrr n1..drnr:rk Conclusion • 60 1..11..,1 And r1Er[101011 .111 a'(r mare ^.:.11nrCd i11.1:.r.-1111,...f F1o112:11 0 Ic:du10 [111:kola n:I1r:wa' Discussion ' 60 ua:l:u,ru.tlll Fort Itw,r II .In.• ... 4 uarrs p,Ip:rr 111,11 111 slot e•.unin i.,i h Iusr.lrlc nap. 11,1c h:nr 1:!rludcd ilk.rr.:liri.anl 1 .n1.111 r i::.d culls..-:u.suJ :ii,'k ' v 1,•. ..d•h,vy 0:IFI llL1111.1111,ur- Significance Assessment - 61 Recommended Treatment • 63 ,,d :111,110:11 thc.sr,++l:ad petit,n aril .protea aroa.1 h05o SIt -O-,luck References • 65 I- Irl1111",I Ir11,11:111+.1 ,1,11•:-..I .,x'11.o,Is',Ilid 111,.0111+11:,1;11.'1II:Itr I4;611nli Ic,uFiui'c.al dnlc ar[,:t. I11c 11'00• I,.IIr ' :0.1'1' r 1„;::1,x51 ,t r .11;1 l liclor ar1:1w i las pladlnnIs 11)0,c,inks;Irc,Ihriti'd u1. APPENDIX A -GPS Coordinates for Sites ' 69 1 11.,11'ii.:,llirr,Jb..1 .112•.1 11• iridrri,1r0,c1ll::o[1. ruel'ricr11tur41-11ip.2r1r1l- 1 l i,:11:.i1:, 1,,110';:,, ,I, 111 1,11,1[5 el nsioisr11',„ii'unl} +lit,.111 IWO features 1.1111'.i1. Wolbldl,i i f ilO't'- ILLUSTRATIONS I H 1. 1111;'I 1 1 111 01,:1 u s.1.1. ;u 1111, Ilsc:i t •burl;l -111.4 01 Ir I,mcnl habihdiun 11105 arc pr•farbl 11;111 Inyr. 1 L :•.1[1:11.,1511 F«: S1du1.1n!1 1111.111[auti uronnary fotmns. Figure 1. Portion of USGS Kealakekua Quadrangle Showing Project Area ' 2 Figure 2 Ahupus'a Boundaries and Land Commission Awards • 4 :<I '.1 r••.^.1 1:1 h.:ul1,.0 d.,',.1E0E11 x1.'111111sts hrreciigeted sites In Iht 4'icinilO QHrmun el.d L99ft), 1:11Ii.11:d 1 I , 11.1;111 I-.:of 111,::1,::1 r r k iir y h,:1;111:1,::1111:Is u1.,•1 11111,with 1111.11'111 ntc'nsrty'1St. 00111- Figure 3. Portion of Emerson's 1880s Map of Kaitua • 8 I'.'I1.1'.i,, Ih, I01,10 I',u7;,hlrfou1Jui,tutu be-t J1GapI hili,llrc:hldd foo.,1 Icrlm:al:5;mud .11 u1.:Ick h:..o-In 11'1.,.,1.:1 111 a 10.15 a usis[ed 111.111.0 531011 L,r.{ru 11111,Si.', urdLus 1,111:.111.0.pig h1CC and a Figured. Portion of 1928 USGS Kailua.Quadrangle • 9 Ii1 ,Irl, a a:1,;0 iasalf aa]:;•I0 Aral:I:Is Iu irl t.d;I 1.i unnuarstore,coralOri Is I1 I fragments,a Figure 5. Previous Archaeological Work • 10 I,rl:us cote.and wnlc;rlu:?!lass flab,,; All All LA Ilk.foul re nmins and aniiao,Ile 1110;15 En driroai I'I,,:IL,n 1V ih's, u.,hzalini!111x1 Ih:;nes pm.b:.blw aro..initially occupied in late prchisrun Figure 6, Site Location Map ' 16 .r -:_nlllc:rnl under for the site's indlnuuanior.content Tilt sites Figure 7. Site 6366 Wall • 19 1 n UrF,t ri.,ln 1 n I.rnna 101 uu 1 111 unhu late prehistoric t0 historic.hid 1100 Put sri ,:.rr4 Figure$, Site 6368,Feature A Wall • 19 .11 Il:r Iial, 1. . , 1 Ilur.11r;t_u1 nein[r.., 1,110..111111.people.The mapping,written dc�:;lipl11.115 1[111.. toer:rpl1.r.;mit 51 -.,c:vatiaus at aro:.Si '=.1d;:lnat:IS iixnments them and 014 fiinhL. 1r1-ni.or 1,Iaic•lso_ Figure 9. Site6369 Plan Map • 21 II,,or is 1c'unulL1nded Nute sites retain 1110 fwkuu:ri to ucld information impatlan[fo undc1.•.clndus 1111... 111411K:Old historic land use. [ig1:1 Lir11 ;,-;:[ -'-11.11!<•f habitation feature,ilia.11C 1,,1.11:1,1111,1 ICU Figure 10. Site 6369,Feature B,T11-1170.-106,North Face Profile ' 22 1111, 111.u, !lin:nigh dela recove,! lrho ,.tilt]ux faf agriCiillu n1.t1,111 lir. 't1',1111111 Irx .ups we recommended for prc.unatliin fsl, [114.11,[❑r 1111.1.nceoven'would ba 101.111.1 in 1 f lou:u Re- Figure 11. Site 6369,Feature G,TU-1170-52,East Face Profile • 23 our cry'Plan prepared for DLNR-SliPD 10,106 11'f {1.1-n,lc;11 l!nr cite is r,,,o01u[ind d lar 11,001,111011 111 Figure 12. Site 24534,Feature B Plan Map • 25 aecardancc with a Site Preservation Plan prcp.rnxl Icr f71.1`R-.Si-1017 re,icy.. and Apt:r.rwal.The specific plans for preservation and maintenance of a blurt 111',ilure 1lrwld.lir dctrilud ill a Eitlrul Treatment Plan Figure 13. Site 24534, Plan Map of Features C„F,G and H and prepared for DLNR-S]1PD and the Hawaii[Omni Burial Council 11:111('}rot 1011 and:1111 Laval. TU-18 North Face Profile - 26 111 ii ILLUSTRATIONS leant) Figure 14. Site 24838 Plan Map and TU-16 Southeast Face Profile - 28 INTRODUCTION Figure 15. Site 24539 Plan Ma and TU-17 North Face Profile • 29 This rep ;:re>uus the T,ra-fills r.i ;ur:moil:n:010!a2a! inventory survey conducted of'TMK:Figure16.16. Site 24840 Plan Map and TU-6 Southwest Face Profile • 31 08:12E legated in:he Lana r:f hap it.l l ell 2.Norah Lona Ihsirrer,Inlaid of Hawaii(Figure 1).The ob- 11 rise,'.1[Ile Srlr:n'u::5 Io satisfy cur(11.ilsr,'r;,:kine:;.n;ll R',n h e,,1I:irriy review inventory requirements Figure 17. Site 24541 Plan Man and TU-7 North Face Profile 32 of Lie Uefmill,le:ll tit I..Ind and Natuna R ur cs-P sic f hs;onc 1'cscr:.linn Eu nuich (DL]JR-SHPD),as Figure 1$. Site 24942 Plan Mair and TU-12 North Face Profile • 34 cemented,rralhi f Ind:iii Aa iirdsrrrunc it.,rlcs. Cult ]?. i>i hit. Ll 1,1111: bl;ac Historic Preservation Rules(DLNR ryrll I?1 Figure 19. Site 24843 Plan Map and TU-11 South Face Profile 35 The sutr'c fieldwork was conducu'lI ecnrce:u March 22 and lure 29,200 miler the direction of Figure 20, Site 24344 Plan Map and Profiles of TUs 2,9 and 10 ' 37 Dr.Alan Haus Approximately 48 per-urs rias w',;re rc,suilcil Ic complete the fieldwork,This report in- ti urn 21. Site 24445 Plan Mapand TU-1h East Face Profile 39 in- cludes the project scope of work,prosect:ir;t dcsenpi is ti.:it lel nl [tl,xls.backgrewid information relevant 9 to the project arca and survey Findings. Figure 22. Site 24448.Feature A Plan Map and TU-22 West Face Profile 40 Scope of Work Figure 23- Site 24846,Feature[i Plan M::in and TU-3 East Face Profile 42 Figure 24, Site 24846,Feature C Plan Mop and TU-19 East Face Profile - 43 Based nn L11.N R-SHPD rules.or 4114r:11.tnrssurveys the following specific rusks were determined to constitute:al al gv:(Tactic scol_c al neil.ler dun project: Figure 25. Site 24846,f r r:1 r. II Ilan 4Al.ip and TU-4 Northwest Face Profile • 45 Figure 26. Site 24.146 .;crate L=I Mei.and TU-5 South Face Profile 46 I (err.i 1 r il.l:l'r.nnd ra'reir'alai research of existing archaeological and historical flail Illi l'.Itil lit, !lurerehlllnl; rn iho l F''CI ar$II !URI ns lr'P I•IC'r.11:4is '•i-llnit-. Figure 27, Site 2 l;n-iu Feature F Plan Mar,,incl TU-1a South Face Profile . 47 ll':,-il a '.i,,lnl drum at I.:Inaa Commission fission Auau.le ±r-^r.: ii•n.l=. insmnc: Figure 28. Sir4 2,1;I,;6.Feature G Plan Map ;lis TU-13 North Face Profile ' 49 n,p5 :P c,l nl.e n;alc arch icu:uei..a recons and olir ::: Figure 29, Site 241-•:G,Feature h•I and l and f5icliles of TUs 20 and 21 50 2. Conduct hn:•I','1 r:m;u I., 1 l !:;an survey cow u :.r IL: I 1 1 EA; Figure 30, Site 24847,Feature CU Plan Map and TU-14 North Face Profile - 55 1 Coo 1.1,1 '1..'d.,l y I . p,nrnll:dle v=.:urli ,,r ;.urs ll l •:iiug scale plan Figure 31. Site 24847,Feature CE Plan Map and TU-8 East Face Profile . 57 Figure 32, Site 24847,Feature AB Plan Map and TU-15 Southeast Face Profile - 58 4. Conduct limits l ., rl I. ,r,l 1 nl.alll a,a:a',I:I1'1,1,i:.vans ted:rtes 1a Betel ll l lne ti nciin ii. Figure 33. Distribution of Permanent Habitation Sites 62 5. Ana s.•cl',.:..k:r•nln;ir.:•-:uahandfield data;and TABLES 6. Prepare will lhnur Final Report. Table 1. Land Commission Award Claims- 6 Table 2, Summary of Previous Archaeological Work - 12 Project Area Description Tlr4.,l . :.:1,. —_ri rnutrlllr u--cu ::rl 1 .:rqa ;c. I #acre parcel I,.:1'r:dinlire Land of Table 3. Summary of Identified Sites 17 Klq,a 11 • i''it„ r:rl l'u-, I Fel 11 :I ir,vdcred on the!Tv?! ills 1; Table 4. Summary of Test Units - 18 do- :- a: ..1.11 I i!!!!!!,,...111f. ti ,. ,:.r r ll ,I�tl est - by rnl 1:1 ,I kin Il;, c,.;.: 1 1.'.-,rl m ilio parcel r l :-:.I .., rvuarn,r ,.III 1,h.I bonpl Table 5. Summary of Site 24847 Agricultural Features - 52 -'illd J HI3K vice IRo. 1:'u u l 1. '.1 I,l l+ air plaints II'2112 1 Ill.!t,:,,SCS and, Table 6, Summary of Permanent Habitation Sites - 81 ,1 kl❑l.l ill I. IIJ:II Iiln'.„ - 'ct. 'I!i'c :, l;ar ., I -'r far Table 7, Significance Assessment and Recommended Treatment - 64 lSills d. rllC.ln:ln'11' 1,211,ir:llr,r 1'12.7122 Il :.l In 21222!2( 2 I.r trio 11x1Y: 11k t .IIS 122,1 -Gula II,. l,raj:-,a r 122.12c- 211l22lalt'u,-1220.2.2.2.11 i. I,,IIs tic-a I . :-'il,clrllln 112,p:uecl c[m!"!-I, •i p..l .,ll;a Irl Built I'.ekc p:.]it._hi''..•,!JO ti'si 'thee I in lu a,..t croeh trick pi:in r?pmsrrllc she E'nl do ii ncl-dalill<!d.:ilio:r_anlc soils(c 4''drici. I„+.in'-k,tSrao c1:al r l, '-Lir 'lite uncierl 171 I isedreck in Ibis arm..:n lsis[g 2 I:nn lion! I[HAI,i I;,i , r. ,'I- s r vino Ill:gl l0l1110,e,tc ego iLV„IL:avid Mortis '111i11 iv I .s... „ Field Methods -.". IF.p11_lad IlCfl svaS Subjected to a 100°..•...qiif2.0: Cs.4111111L:1101;',Ili,111,2 4.3-C, 11:,-,t111,3-..:ti),, Il:II 10 0 LI,11,..C1:!1'; Bo yirloy EH:meets:A:etc or:erne('3[1:1 11111r.1111 01:1111-s::::11:direzlion.Jr...11,11.3...11]...lo •:,:.: . I 11,2 toll.,...fr.of llic[1_FICCdre:: trreurid sul.:ite•tisitrilirs ihroht!hoir:Ilia IrAtiecl-liar ors friir Ill cseellert ...-1 I - 1_lid..1.111.1.., do . iriFt..1.. ......i.:111rilf, :,•:•.11:r. '. .., ...chr.•SIITS.C.C1C.,1 to 1111,11111;:]t.s.,:ittirttt ibis ccuisktur:or re- - t .. :_oulisg leutult ts:dih.heir:bi :iisi L11.i1X: l'.:1..,[11.graPhS 10,47;.:I;Lki;11 oi ruprLschuaise fe.rture[yes TIC HP, . . • , d 1.: . ,Ig[1.,1111111-.11:,.1.!C.,,. ...,..1e2..,,,i1.11 ..liel 1,nat:AA!112''LlICIIIIV InCliitlitit!iircprit1p.M.,41,2:i pkil.11121)1.C(111111.1[.t.T_ --. . i . . .. . . 1 •L:111k1,111.1,.1.1]:.11,24,-.11111,2 1111111.-. 11111 1111.11.,..A111.,demtluthruion A!Heti N1.1,.:1,1:V.,L,‘.p1aCed;VI Cad)dk". '2...) t .. • . And 111::1..11..5,.V.,.111.nit 15:15 p111_11:.11 1 V,.11t. pbm!alit Ihe Luc:lieu or-til win s:130 .C;114111'S'11iLt d'Aul- e_ milled I 11,IFT.1 t....irr... ..I.A.:1I P:•••11.....11..SVRIC1r1 II 'ii HI- 11 d....111:liv of the PSICence ror . ,-, •.:.- .j,.---, • . '. ---r single porn!is :I- I's ii II 1.-::::::::,:: 1-II,Te,!scd Irr Ie“.Hsu:e :-5 III CF I).,Ii1.134'.Inuiliph:puillis is V• -S• - eluding propem corncr,edvi to.-::::.!ht. :a 1 1:.:Iltd porn:son Li svdied!011:1 urdrig A:WC-AD s:oritv:tre. '!„.• i — . .. . - 1,,,ITIA..,I.E..,r,C :41..1..1.,1 1.T 1',.....,...l','10011 01 2^IL'S!111111:-,....V....1,1[Cdil.,:'..!:-'reinr12...,of ni . - . . . All1.1111,e2,.:1.:....,;.: ...1,..:exr::,,d,,,,,„..1,11:,:,1:: ...,1,.,_. 1,:,1,..-1,::.11,;ri1 I ir.,i..,.;.,..,erl' 1 IChLI,CLT.,1,1,1,,l'li1 i,11.,.....:11.,:..:111„1 :::::[,:15t,C.,,:ii0.,I:1J.,11,1.11:ii,..illi:.1,1i1j1,1.C.1111,1,...::,1„..;11 . . . • ' .., ' 1 , . • ri......,,:•:1 1.1:111.:W.::...,...7,,,-.I..,11•h,•r-r.. led 11111111 Ii ....Ill II Poiliihd..Ihill,ins eoHccreti Weft'phiced in .... ,•. ...•* • - • - - I:::::.HI,:::o I!!!Ir. upper:Hu:1:1:••.:!:::-Irve II:kr:mulish Recovered clthrcodl w:,colleded In1:::,.., . ., . . • .• . --,::•-- EL___„„,,,,, ,,I.......:, .,„,:,:h1,:sial iVati lialilLIA,11.11111 i;:.,11 1.11 Ii 1111.,1 ,111.11 I 1,, 1'11,...,1 nip, 1.,?... 1.01,,,in::!he exnation of the 1.,..:qs ;!eechon alui,vinp.dyp:Ltm t!.i.h.e .. .11,1?1,1',..1, ,..., •1_ I.(1 1 Ipil,i n duiliediton ill rhe hursm ICIllajIllS it Orli 111111 1hr 1,Inil.111S 1,21,.-.L1iLppi'd . -^ . • .1, .11111 1,..1111 11.111,1 II, 11,11"Ad,r.1.1:11,.]:rill ilit:5113 i;ICC.q111CILIFC 15 111 Orif11113 iccorednitted.Recovered • . ..!.. ..,:!---:---!--7-7---...-:-.-- .--_,-- cull Id,,I 1,::::::::,oc:t ihrusp,:rri:d 1.:I i!:!!!Ot •'.0.,.......rrilfCSll errice Ito::::iysi. ARCHALOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND - . ' - - . •-•:::',-,::::::`,.--.-.,;::::1,-- . .._. .L..,•,...-- . , 1 i!.. 1 .. . •• 7 a.:•,,,.._-1'7'7- .--i'''' Historical Documental),Research - - --,,, I - !L;"4-...;:7P •.'....-i i Iii..:p.. r.....,I...L.1 IF IOC led,i'hi.!he ahrlwu pr 'o of Kvritt'slricri 2,ill the diS1•.C1..1r NCKIII KM U i,... ',1•.1...1.1, 2) I .1...1,1,111..rd')1,11•,....,r1,1..p.I.J.S.01•.:1.11 r....d'ilkni;Ilia[AOC!. 1”1{1.1 halt,.r.',.•IIIS . i a •-•"er 1—••---- , '•1 ....... ....,_7 j,,,•f, ..5,"':-....'•••.'r%7 7,...ff.,-. ..•_,_. 7.-t',,,,-1 !(- i...;Rs'i,i 'd' doe:Iyieureti:::II t..•K:it! it:t::::::-,:::11.1..iii:::::II holm, :Ire I,sso:I rol Iou: l!.111.1-;1.-/.110.1 1-3,1,,II 1 1VIS 1;;S1 1111111,d Rosier ibe 1 rds•::1 i_ruHt-Idio.,1:olII-OK::,A.AS...,.C.11.. -.,,! :,..- :1 &A...Mug ish,....I.. d.j.:4S LI•••.M11.4....... Ivo:r II u!:!,-I I::s o!Ho!::ht:re::1:::ot du Ir••••1..,..111:1I.1.,,...11.p1111.1.,1.3:IIII1LC,Fity 01;11•N.:IS L..12.311crL'Il ia the • .,. • 1,.:011.1-K,..,.,1,1, lc, 1..,,,i:.11,1[he] 1.,lie r..21......1 Nr1.1.001.1.(11.1 1. . . ,,,Ar...... .. !.• " 0 , .. .. _.,....- , -...' ---.:V.'''' : .•••••••:....•-.7.4.4.:.: , .-'.- --•":.--.:.•:-.1.'21:•.:::.7...J.:.".. r--'. r• 1 . •., Gon [.......A.:,.1 I,I•••.:..ri.I:..les 11 K::::::: W...,o.us:ow:::kuuebuttelta's deities: ...°-.,• -- ',.,. .. .;.:.-....7::•.1 . 44 ..D k..1•11.•:,,ii,I;.,i.,1111,1, 1_i,1, ..II, ,...!,.1. :1,,Illk•id- 1.,.:1,,,II. Ill CF, ‘,11.M1 filen linpr,• ilt •• Cr, , .;, Cn. !...1111 Ik...1 ,I,11,111 A.,111.•:10......1 1h- 1.11.:!I 111,111.411r L:1,11,....:11, Hnkl.IWIS Owed or::::it 1' t'!: ;:!' •: si-I .1.•, 1. {11C COS11 ... 1111111,111_ 0 11. ..5 ,III 115...I'd AL lite db.,.... LII 111,-,; a Lir pliy.1.V;IF.phiLed on 0 C5 .II! ..::i. .e1.1 i raitt ,..,IS 1.....id I Isr.int!SOVI.6,7,s(1,..ring -r 3 V •.1.111.......1 11111,,.......,I h..,:...._.,.....••.!..,.rh: ::::1_.1,101! II l,._1 11:k 11111:1101 111c 1.r.1111:1:p01.1 1110 0 F. I I ,,,,,j, ,,, 1,, ,,,1 l' ,:,, h ,,y1,,I,II,: ji.,,,l,11 :111 sans or:rthIetir c-Aercistss Puroup ti till s . pl.,.Il!'Ihe gc1......1El1e.Cri1........11 hi,:..,11,.......1 01 the hindk,ril.=.1f 111111..i.r.tE.,.......[..v,Ilse oorkalt-rrlays sel aside Jed 111 rn II y._1111_.1.:Ind were 12.i5eci,,ver Ili.,nee Ille"Wilfie lin- 11,.• rusriviiies As tire trod t:::::-.:1•:-•11:15,11 :da _ l ilte. driess. K iul-svoiline. were 111:11wSxE 0 1 1 I k .,:hhh1„.hi,..-,ihlh.h.,,,.,hhi hi.,5.1 u, ih„,....,the Nhth, st,1m....rrel the mown,iiv.,ros ICC Any- ... = T.'• 11 PI ..51, Odd.7.1".:1....I...,Eh . ..I ..H ., .. r....,Iliell.a .. bit skle]....I A fine.lull if h!.:sou 111C di.:11,:11h1 prO,I1:1I1 1111,1S,.?11 1,.-,..•hint:eh Iwo:die perrdl.,Ir.1 0),I ISM) 2 3 I $ 111.11 &hilt(I 984)sunii Iry Illi: 111 f igeric period.In the lar.,' I s u. ire 1 tint,. K enie- goiu ouch a run ra?Dined foreign ❑min i s nI I Ing the provisioning o1 na I11t ud w alhni ships and be- 1 -101:111 111 the sendalvloal 1dl 1 hu Ili 1 nussxnln IrnS Ito Ili s Irl 15 0 bill only strived a en } 11 q - I 1.r:; a 1111 lel subsistence in 1`, :nd L r I nr_n Anil eg n e[15 n1d ct 1 chives the er.rdll Il 1110 irIrl suh5isiencc t 1nnn11�Iv 11 rk-l can 0115 1;;'an with the lnlr[sduedoll a "l1•c.corn. t 1�-� mope,* I q,llnl n ., ,c,n.pineapple,a1 d II oh p:I It ,In th 1 II us to]5I0s.Introduced e lrll 1115[011 1111)1 oil[t- s;n d 11 CIL - rifts of Kailne t 1 r1 5011 I u 1.1111,14 n,Iv11n1 nlefor15. bba k1111(111,.111111111.1.15.Ili.!111- Ill $ ''t F. 11 n tar_co: I mil flit]of cuts r[I IIII'll: III olalller n tl wlILe predulliorl in I Ile rrtld-lxnIs'lusrtl ctr- I l I I $ a N 1 f du,;:h..111!,..,,I:IIIc 1 Ir h t 1111]a1 ul at II + a III 1"he Ke l all Wall +hlc1?was buil[to control illc 111051- 1 meat el In til ..:I: 5 SIlseltLed a.dItort UIsICIi 51151101 Ill 11 c prox.1 LULU.The wales construction L LLIll III 11 1 t thee,rlr 11 ; n$ 3 R B as a m a zrEaAm1 ilii z m- _ _ _ °' x EW I IA E o a ry Q N 8 6 O ri ; ; 9 P ii ? i= y li if s z1 •� 9' P x E F •w • i _ .f € E e 5 8x Q e 2 Q g .e s = Yq s 5 3 1 3 i $ 1 1 1 ) 1 , 13 3 § x '. = i 3 p 1 I i 24' t 3 2 t I I 3 II z a I 1 L - 9 7 R § 3 l 51 r s s s s x 2 -1 S 2 9 9 9 e 2 ', . 8 s s 3 3 ▪ = _ = 2 _ 12 222 ! l: iiiii s 1 __ ,Tiiov 3 0 , x, a11141i1-0'-'- 1.. a3 !p 5 i d alai !.121a z a a � § !,, p;1�w !3 g. r= .. P 1 - - _ E - - - - - m o $ n .n a •v M e m •. a .. o .1 o O . a r r b LI ▪1 _--m _1 t ? m R' E i 3 41 S I / g . z i y " 4 P ti 8 z ?la 1—E --g. a 7 A - 1 . a g i tl 1 v 6 7 ..',L•'' :••-"- ';'.., • ,:rg-';'l'" ; -'"I „,,,; „......--""---' :. ,:..7...-3 - i ' •••.€S,'.11,t.4,,.- 'r,1,,:. - " ;', 1 ' -,'`',", , ,„y ,y, - ,. i\ \z, . ‘,. , P'-='A P F,...":: :__,C A •••••:,.., .,. - ,--,'",S --,-. , ' \i'-_-, , , ,' .,.•'''' ,."`V..,e,!, "..r. , .., . . : ' _,,,.--• .'.. . i',", -, . . -...f..,,,:s.. ..% j,..--,r• '-2.7'''. '.'.:i ,., v" "'"-' , . -- A-6. ' -• ".4 ----. -. -- --- - - 7 , '',..:- " Os'''. • C P - ---- r. --- ''''ir .s.E ''''' • -3 f, A.Y:., .46`-' -•" .,i i--..=/"'',.1 :7-• "-- --,r.i— - ,. , ' .. ,,:,,',,,.i,A '''-\.,, •.: `L:--,."..7.....;'%. , , ••• : r..,, • "-\_.,.--.:;..- ' . '' - ' ik'•••\'•'',--•--- ,,.....!. .- ,,'-c--, "•• - r, it'o, ,J A '. -- -,‘ ...--., -„,vv...,.,•.., ,=„‘-...- ____„ F-.0,-,. ...,..c.re u• :;4.•cr, Lj —_.7-_--7.--A---H.„-r'x,- . . "1” . 4 - r1 I - c.,•0:7"r- - --- .- .11'4 f r- __,.-- '- r N ..,... -.:-... ' , ..-,, N'1 tr<r ilk ---- '''rkii's : y ... _ ,, -7,. ....-- ii ir•ma4 FY-c-.-1., .1.,„ '1 4, ' , y.t, L_ - ',..,.L 's --i,;.="TF ''!--------e-- — "L. "" - • ^ ,...-,'-' - . " +LI'. , • , „. ... _ , A., ---", s--0-' "ro•.- - . - A,i ,-..l... . \'.. '...) '''' Al \ ,,,, _____ A _,..,, - PP''' \--- ., 1 `ri...,1-,., . , •,,r4,--r--= L-,"--= 1-• ' z•• ___-- — i.", ,_,..-- —r.„.__,,_ •-,-,-.• ,E.,,__...—•- . • 4-4-, ',,,,, ••• , ,.,,--1-,---i-- ..... '''', "-- rr i, -. ---7.‘rre • r Arr'4-• rr ...- , r.„ ,.,7 r". . ,...,. -:,,,,,..„..2,-----. ,,,..F-;:...----;":,.7.1, - .•\ 1. , .i> 4„.z..5., , . --i , -1•_.--, --,----'4"--Zi-'''''"-. "'-l• ^ al, ••...) '1 L'Ll_\-f 0-- ,% ,, '...> L1.4-'.-'.1-,-." — r il... --- ..\--,--,-• , ArIMIEC 141Kozi '2_?,,,. ....., .r % ,,i,.A.'c-\ et.-•\ \ '4' 'Cf. C'' 'A ; L , , "5:.;01- ti ,;'' "A• ' '' . I. ' .F...-:'• . ,..., , ? .....,,,.t, t•-, ., li!Z, -,-.:. ,3, Y, • -J -, .... •-,c..i' —_, - \ - '..:. 1.',-,--,. . : .;-,. ,..— .1_, '.. — , ..;r,''.1 ., ' ,', ..- R'I'ii.j.!'','‘-t:•• ' ' ,.---...'''' ri ....^, . ' ' .'4"t' '''''V V.'-''''''`''. ' •---t ----' Figure 4.Portion of 1928 11SCiS Kailua Quadrangle Figure 3.Portion of Emerson's l 880s Map of Kailua It 9 km,: 111 i 11111-iri>,: ii prti t•tn }1w in..hli;i iii 11:c figure are the :,i .,i: -ii ;Ic..1:1v titn4,c•s �l 1 '�a.GSneF,Ilnl hit-I'1'1]I..n hail --held Olt ILI ulilt.;:ec iTiu:nrily Ii ierl.1151Vutll .1l IIc.v.l. 1.1.51,5l,area 1It, 1 1 ',4'c151 1911 v..tll Fuf..1 it I?clll,h .`.'tail.S;ck to lili rlfl lc 1 r;li;,I'Itl k[IC^.yak Ln lnl.:,n Bill ..!.:...";pd.,,,,,,:, 1 i $ I u:lul in 1,1;031a a1 int I..r..a.1 ci.ruts Kid tirukc5 that rhe-'di 0.1111111e fomtcr r ;rl.nu. 11.11 i 1 y 1 ► Pt 11 1 ri id55:5(1,41)...eir-Ital snit ry alumilret several sites along thea s[ ural F 1 dt:1 1v;a. 1 1 , .I[arr i c r b f1 en 111 ]III. .a i rlpiti tl\it tc t.t1 possible to verily tilt 525.;1.5-1 Iii,.:II P.il 1111t ..tilt,rei.l- V 11 ) 1 iii to shit tilt •: lit lurt.[.li , Ili Irs;rihes a s111a11 well-built platlitmi.a p iii 1.i 1.:11.11 .r on iii.. '., 1 C I I 1 ; ti.id side 01 rlie::....&.,..1.1 nnull.iritl d t.,, :r list are probably in K iib d r r1 irn 2 11,I.., ❑1. .Halal;1 1.1•- rcliia ill!lilt13011115111t of falpll 11lu.l I and t and'LL conlldct of ihree h.n.l r 1 n I I.I iii, 1-.l .; - 1 1 I V I:II11ian.and 5.11112x1 it -litiv,nil milli 111 _ d .. 0'1 Bat lie.Il:u l rlclrlilncl tlo pr' r., ._.:1 I. 1 Im:i ,- /f I pied.or recently occupied r..,-,1a.cicq;unl.1 svinclnilI r I IL�_ ,'��] thy+ �1 The projects in -+': ,15v51't r�i rill I'.res el F.II,II:r rl c:11 Mlart[ilttnt 91 1Slrs with 7!"I ten- I 1` Fes' /vF Irh1 1. .lid ill rA: Il l.l.11, . II:lit ill rata Ill tl:atill f:lc yuuiII ?r by 1 I t:illi::I I1.!litlli.lio ll. ni I 1411 •eK .1r.,:I tidies:l[:otilti_1 i, ",1i ton 1 r cilllollal I INLI Iii ail taulures 16Ofe i s :11.15 I. Ilaltor .1; I N 1[41c 14 I IiIIIII 111-11 4111liIl h.. IIx ham's), ¢vl rillllil Ryall aliols u s an:full l 11,1,al.il all..r.1 •- �,lil _,.. i•{ Zl 'W 1,11t. .,l11 In;.1a.-all fn till:•1: 11.'5.1511111n,dietincrinri U..I.-il: vUnci:ore :t i Yl 11:I:r, ,nrf �1 $$ 11,1:I it I`1 apL nlli Il h',: f hl Lril Ih:,Ludils ll r l idlitli 11 i 11 1'a. 11 9..;I1r Idi.d1,11, < d} a I I 1:1 11 11 Ishii Ilar'. -r In I.11c ane l rust]l marc 11.1.,40:1..::t1 (e.iluty It i ,uacfi:ii . 1111.0,,II d� .�I I I'... III ,111. .I'1: t i,.t I.:l u, an5 r-.lneh walls Or -Z__.1 ,...- ,,,i 4l1 I Ill II \ nilall 'din }Salk Illus Il :l" r I'I,LII lads i < p.il I.''lar 11 I'11� 11 H5 a.. II Iia ltel rge9 thin lu l7`. Illp,e i,, tl _. I l - .- Ima { 0. I� I -,a 11 II 11 I.'rtn :I .Il. 'I 1 .lau f 1.l9$to2.12 to Ilion poi acre. l112 Itlph zl 1 „.,1:tui I hole den- ` 1 1 1 lu...t -,Il.•nl 11 rI.11."'- ,,nrl Kul of dee prupntctk Alit 11ltghwan cal rides w K.pal a between l l I 1-t,e 11:mid kit,It: I-pin 1 .l 'i nt l 1 lain the ku r zone of the Kau I Field Sti ,..in SIT-IPSite 6601 it.,%vomit ri/Willa i ]} I' I ll I I\`. .l .:,,,k, 'yc 'Piss aIle I:1.-ii.il th I I 111 aha 1.•51,111,1 .t aur la 1 anti.115,1t1 lin11 I J 11 1 1 t 11 , 11:t Ili.ti.'5,..I in.225,15 15 all I: 1 1 l I ]l'P.:^1Irr ISC 1 I'I II 51... i I II l r.laitiu.15 Hut 11 1 II,h HI.,I,ci Ill 1..,,,,t ii.., -4 Nanta .rrsli. and t 6. I 1 • I 1 \:Iu,l:,laud tit Ltl 11 515,-.511.115o1 l � i ' Irni 1791 ill f 10 y lade I ii trlrtr 1 `Ih.l i1 I. lo tl ry;.ices ella.,1 -rill .I is nr: 1 he;i.. ,,l. ikesys- 1 1 tuts is suhdttalid Mil 1 d. II ,I,,,,,,1..., I. -`^ 1 111c A-o A. I, :e:ld 11,111 o.I 1 I I :1.'Il 1c Iai:al. CORP, 197- ;1es11.cd that the up- 4' p- d' 1 $ [. pet mien 01 1111.5.Lina:x16, Iz 1 I I I 'l,r IL .:?r I ,I on. lits 1,.,‘“.!I 5.15 :Iran zone traditionalts N Ti t. lil u3 tI I I hablina nl I.il II Ilitl el` f E 47ilt.11b it f I'.n111tern.E 'are, gTtc and gonads.AuInn1',Al 11 O~ Iciannes.in lndui,g LILarii H• Iuk "ala'cu11 nnt1LIt. .tcI]ressio is.mutt,ttt'1'1outcrops.and plant- . S y u1 it.i i s are collutloi1 hi li i I I :u Ina t utd Owl,l It! u,limns net and 1 11. 19811 8clult 19811 ` ,4v` h I t Utir,n nt are scute[l iI r lifttnnl lh !: I.11,,A. r r„ulrilcd tilting hi sh nretirt portion o1 the ` 1 r .:11 Ids 1491 I I' ii Ichne per u. I I _i •ip1 r vii!Achy 2Ih0In inland was the li us 1 pi;rana- 1 W, 'r.1 11 I II1Qn and....11V1115.15 such as t uI uit nWc‘1(51:1,115.laird.and ilhalrlc llphoititholl f nil centers V4 � 1 i 1 v il.: a ere also situated near the shore's'itI i e, complexes included resla9 n.t a fn1 l,i aril 1 1i ht lliu;us nILJ their supporters and attendants_ircluh,planes of refuge,hnfuu slides.and oilier snllr:- !ito It p E in Cr �^ g ti 111 /....1.,•....`, :itvt-lids front 11111 to 10(7!1 ft iicv-itlnn The rune was used for calhvatli,l's,t'eut e O ii Q� •-• Ipnl..li i 1 11 I II:i1 tl ..iia II L:a11'i br 1,f11u11.:'il l[ iln1 icallt ITtis zone is nut distinguishable trona w w O a ro ,-. -'7:-.-,p .. RI. g 0 Lilt,:illi crit r ur 1 cone(l ,:i 1995).The op..a tont.Is .ilio[d between 1000 and 2500 ft el itsilurl. ti m n'� m, X. 'e7 a g `' llu a Irllllou i]lvui IIeL!Ur dryland cWlteauun f..au,sal,ll tnt su•eetpalato.and n.ICtluane•ul ti ro __� s a 724' hub,t:1t tin v.l I,l sWa1 tithe rate'aprr'n zone,but were infrequent(Curdy 1915,Burtchard 1995). Dwellings u Net e b r t eel fit cut iitiiialic chroniclers,but most were probably for temporary use in conjunction with E E z° rR l i �B ii_uclitllue l rid bulimia Ind collecting of plant resources- Burials and ritual sites an.rare in the upper CG i I•tanen Hues lh tv i ]u]989'1 h Il II tl Y II II t-t M vs e n w ail 11 Kurz'iwi are prondnene,I.1,,Iil[oral features of the kalu'rrlu and'npa'a,zones(Cordy I'?'15.Ngo-- mail 15701 The,c ate broad.111.ca1 Ink of rocks huili Isom sumo cleared(rola 11re aliaccht$lnpcs that ,fit r ill,;,' 1 s ti d .foot l f:u :.o a ar f 111':u ;rcn[crl fritd -uuan h ll h .:r.r r ::1.1 al _.I1urdlicll- g 1 a _ i n i a s.:ll ret 1 r.nf 11.11k-arid[cu 11IlumL rcctarlgakr rd(cin ur 11 icL1,, :.1L I d h,CUR..11:1 nuht:.Il timet I krclr I1:•1.. I hese tinnr.11 fields Cr n11i,r„illi nu r..ard1`11.:a1 ,nd.a rens_n111 aC[-r- loon1 h7 st:rheas) ric,dtrual fcittucs ill%1/47.1-Vrocky areas,$1114l as ouwrg diva hose(, rut Rous(:of t e hula 2 zone - ! - R P The ',un...,n111u r:'.0:Ells uum 251111 It Io.1.000 II eleo:nam The tubi•nos ru,jibed with banana J. — 0 and planlnm cull.-1,'r nl ]710 r cn IU.?]u Ll rl h,11s 01 the aurae. Il:n e 1101 ,C,.II M1,4I d.•tiued NI(Ietuin rare e 8 di 4 71 ^ habitationsvinerrhlh.7 p., r s l.,:rxed sold agriculture:rod 5lludalcrr c1 boast reticweer.I,111.-11.T - N k 1984). R _ ^ a a _ Oils Ili,1::dnr::n hvn dates are reported.lot Kap:rta'alucu is the studies by Bann ei sl.(19981 and $ Fl:nu;Irau ti.11 r 191151 Emit or:II l/'19X)rcfxlrl nn;Ig-,range 01I'Al)1.1.€2-EtSi!trn a perm:morn h.'1tila- g' . a lr:.I.ru u l :we'r all :r;550:woo 11gc 11111005 of l•t W I r1 111.ai r r r, 1,1 45 1 5r)l oto r I C rnsnre. S rill WO d; 1 . .i, 5 and lr '1511, lout,I.[orriceScu.l,I iti.l . ..d ul iu <.ng .h.;.l Hen:tl:,r F 1. 1 1:01'...1. .:,..:11,111,1,11 ,II 01,IL.,11l:1ill p.ol.,.e..,.1 ;.t 1 11,e1,1,}.,Ill' .I.;,I:Ier ierr.:. $f4 ' i- N ^ 4 S P °„' g p a ! Phase I-Pioneer Stir rix rat is I I 1,11511-1400)Very bruited.sporadic am:nF Inwlar><:l ! 2 v_ e slope anti.. ve ],,ILLd.) ll ob..,, d: ,((tars 13,,io..0 1.111'1,1,1vrap( rnimrIno11;will 1r . s r en a ^ : pioneers 111 it ns^1 o•il ':: a i I Sur it Iau: :1 loll A Ila :a od, ;s Z - of Inc Kim,Field Sy�,ui a slat ,111011Cc.,.iii the lnlr l,r1'z ill 1Ia IIIrv; d= Le 7e 8 p 8 S R Phase II (:ardru lYrv11r11nneur a I., I.rh1 1'1,.5 11111 1:11 nr:c c1, lie ,ill,run:h,a as III rini .ag n.l n!II .I.1 11rran sloloa 1_R1S1l11r1l L[s I,:LI Ill 1., has:roan: in mg. a n n at Z 1 ','r.i1 1 h_H. a i ue nl,[ I ire an oldgror .a,1111,1“,11,!)...1:1,..,..111y - a•Nardi .L. a 1, 1111 o:a1.s�,�. I,nua 11 . 8 P nei Ph:rvr III-Iicfuge,h l:d,n:nlm,0 1111 In rolls ise'ii.rtenirve Gardening 110111011,514-1779) ._ 151111501 rk.ceiop1111•11 . :1.I do-,111.111.'1,p(11111111 of the R els e11lazon. Ill s..vec[polo- "' 2 a °' '" ' °' r .. 01 .ltd F,a.,la a1+, ,u rule ,.h..iesclopinenl n 11;,crnmpniied cinch by permanent toil-soma, .r.!n111r. "ion is lerupo an .11111 ritual habil:rin,ris among lion i r- t:tiarhr gargle], ,....011],i•ao.dons prnheble for pigs,mus`,tate la!Errs pansc.The upland ao e r. a /ones 10000 11 011,1 11111,11,•i.•111'1.-.1.rturn!by this lion- SIIIialrle 0:11c0 acre modified for t 1 Y . 1 11 retuye 11-111110 11 ,l 11 1•,:a til. Iut conflict C'a1 ,locators in ilia midst,1F garden I' E. a icalatcs were 1111,Io.1, d I,1:1, r 1.uwy shelter and 1,11111 1.0::es �_ ¢ ci t gag Phase IV Hist it, It I r r:uir .full Gardening 11775Ih n)The cultivation of kirk/ $. s ' , $ $ land,;raduallv 11 .:1,: i II 0,111 1:u1t intensity nas'crth less r lnail111 111)'111:11 1II a. $ Md..,ru rsiug popul. .1 I a a 1..cl li:ihrltrtiorn 1111 the kiln during this I 1 ,...aan 11 a pri- g m1111.11 on the 1• 1,:1,,1 I -a:'I'..Treat Wall of Kturkini.In 1848,1-lawau ..:(doming e. a 1 1 8 tl111md¢1llanowed llVllr ,1 1 .ri I lands,but none of these kids claims%vete 11011.01,d II) In $ E Board al Land Comm stool a-I Kelly 1983).Score kiln lands were being caay.crI'..1 to I. n a s i grazing beginning in the 1 h I u s. as § s e � Phase V-Historic Ranching(1850-Modem TI1u 1 Is shifted 1uar11:I -, tr, n _ ? s 6 grazing,following the awards of kufa lands to Ir i Ira 1 r Iric6. rid ton. ,div f p 4 4711 a �p 1983), isolated permanent habitations Oil 111/11a Irl I..:. 11 (I1: Id1 c 0110111,i Io. 0 z ranching.Today ranching is not as extensive 1 II 1.,, t...1., . 1111,1 III I 'r'r.,,,,bars E g— € a -;�� z y been rapidly developing as a tourist and nrb:11, 11111 11,1 k,:vsd•I I lat,1.II 1,::I, 11;h:lrilt g,;:. n. e$eg gg I, 8 1.984:284), e 't S q m E tgf. €3- .a , While subsequent wart has generrlty r ltfirmed Scillies hronology, the-Pana train 11111111 cl Ir; °Y p n �` e ' (1998)and son Ai f Dye and Komori(11111:::.11...h-n.. :.ria,,.Ina,n-u:I ill IL' 1x1 1. ,.11r.r o il....las,::111.„-r 12 Ii the raid-Ih0i)5..1"lata inns"itidic.Le that the incrc isc in[luhllalic•r.Ii:u1 err-..I1111.Ina.1.1n n1''.:n l' Ph;rvr 111111a> 11m a>hive bieguu as❑MC.11 n1S 1,0 Ceilit.111C5 Caarlicl. i:I iV DI N(7S PROJECT EXPECTATIONS 12.e 4,.1LL of n'1:a1 lir ti1,1, 4114 Lti irlerlrllii(I 14.LLt'S HII 117:IC.]11116( }Rr f 1. I7Le: In Her Ilzu were pre-..n.u,l, idimLified alud leu Ileal Heir urirl, It the It IVCIIICC., ti11.1- 11 ".d':.nlnsisl,If tiel Crl u1 1,tr.a1ure>ucs:Ind ties eil Lump] ul realm,"e[hal ccaol.uu lhnu Lit t,10 ( .. 1` L 1.1:: "r:nllILS -]ret iden::liL,.ILtl ureti c,n VSI nl"]2t"In ,.i Lied IIulaup,. li muuuJ., 1.1 feta[• Tit( 1, �.`.ILIL 1 1'.111:..1.0 II�I''uir ra'.vI'.d Ih1. , ,:t.,rr::,. h.t.;d :reld.IS:1 d .0;dc- L�'�. VIOLS ive]tau r ,.:1 Io.` ..II-1..:, !:1 L.Lira!il'-: LSI\!_I ii' ca lt.t nC;-. r..[,.:Icd pn.-lu !u:;to c:al :rr-d:•u.. 11::;1 r. -1:'_'."-nas is trace's ,:1iti p1,cu1ela c. ]Iau1 hlititer unai 1 „allod p1::11[irn L1.fuucu ini1IL, thv renlains int.;1141.C.I:I.r1_1:1-il ill':III i,":III V hill:,r IIC.11 Iia RL, sl11 In1>. ..I I.d 61111.:11, 1,111p0,111 I:.IRS tic 111','11 reteLi;Ls acitcnllaln1l aft 145i,perr111i11rin iniE`itatiiln I Irl ilinllLiiLtlt 111h]LinliLirinlriti I]4. SIR',IIL Cilt'L.:IIILr1.1!'I'. ._.I:1 ..:ell I;iLl l iiii11K./011C',:11.1:hl.i ll" Liiii I III:"'ILntl• LI:I tI'.Y[I!,its r2+fl Cl:' LCII L111011441 I-1.iCLl)I;Ildr4 ll�lf,1 I ilii f`]. SRV Ii PI'41[aa.G171411)1 t iI TILL'14 idctttilicll silo;Arc ti1UIIIr1:Iriaer1 1 111;LI VII,-ore... .I:Il i.cs :1:e Jisir I1L)ll 111'. !IC:!L III 17,,;1 :I till C UJ.il II.L Ht!Id, ..1-,;.ire nL <:& :allt]arC dlscisicil hc1Qw. •11! lIlIS d[LIYn1I In tite liili0U.t01.iili.1IIi11l1:1i_isitiiG, din],i):,iiildll.1:111(.1- II r, :1n1J N: al:::i:: l,l .[Il boundaries awl serving to Wntroi I,(Sill l=k, 1uL+Lilil.:e ,Shlil'w:111111 IILe j11ll ul a,.:1111}...II I,it:l•d 111,i":.a,'911011 01"2`1.11111+ ,L ie;a ilIee rS;.'a.•-11. "I"]L14€1.51 nth I+C.nalp]L:L ii li 151:1• ra! ii during file pieces] pnrj _i Che[cs1 a "caulk: .,11r i:, '•I I I ...Sit:,. 2151 1"2.5:1Ic Ii, 241140,241141.24x-12 i.:n.tue s 2is'...I: }.ln i l h n.iiir , 2.11.1u. I ..:.::Lie:.[ L dud 11 iter] 241\17-pcatulc CF.),four len'aa•F i_Sires r,5n11 Pc.,nn1 i.' 2.1x II: I"::,Litre.I,..11,d I Awl 2454.7-1,1i111C :5131,three cneln=ntcs rcitcs.21114. LLaw . ..31..1 1a:1u1i✓.i'11.•ir 1.Iu, ❑al.lalird:.[,Drop:.Haar': ii;Gr)-Feature L,urd 2•I1.147 ]Te:1n¢i I'l''l,L4sn[l:1`. I1 r`.L51 . l' 4'.tlnl I S 11' 1-.a11uc Ni a 1111>.ler(Site 29R;1,1a1Ri a salted plalfuttu(Site 24Xdi, 1 Cawlc"[', 1 Lc n.•.IIII Lit[L,:I.•d uta\inti.]r.t+Leen ec,11d cried ix t d u n l l le par CC I;1 S e s u 1111ua1 iked In diefollowing site Site 6366 title 6'141.is it mune stilt Ilial bums IILe northern pt„jecl arca boundary b;n, r k:11+:1111 al.:l 1 mil? 1he+,:111 can iust identified hs A:'\ting cl i' `l,'.Ill ..1 "u'.I*"•n1•d1> brlpsim:Ali'\ Oui.taxi the GIL.Ik.ut1 I1u 1tu,Is has tic beau recorded Le. I's,lusu'.1u 1 „ata ii.'l;unc•n.and n,scnd:1111 i I11521.'LSurlu Nara kl„scnd,111 I1"411.1I4nui et,11.i cliii:arra 14:.p1'.r1.11 1,1 1:: :A 11 tnlinid por- Li1;n1 0l,:r pall u.is 0.ruldcd 1,.P11nl:'Ci 41 ..'Lan Ll al s ics.[liars r Ingillr(nen. !1'1,• r1.11'II ..-hc porion of Llc• R':S Rllhlll the AriljQci rico is+;h 1 Ili II I,1tY114 I,:I'I-I':'rr;:I,cci by west- Llu[]Itt..sIi,lsri Cln:il in L!al: 1% I,ttuI,ln '11,1 cxls'n;lush 1i]L iepe r”• I.''II 1 Hata i,,n;i .1 the will.is 1111.1.A. bt1111'if stat.. I 's!hkdcs.I u,l:,mall b,,uldeis with lilted.,rdi. 11.I,1.,VL•1111..1 c ,I,Ic 1111-r.ur tu1Le 1.`,..:1111rls Ieug,e In i+cdtll h,tl 11,'i!q 12 Ili turd Irl heielil 11;111 !I":i'' I I 11 .1ra Il 011e,d Ih,' lid":e'':CII I:11,k,I 111][Il:rllli :t1111L`LI[:Ibic :,11'.i',.,:11.1S131K11..11 .. I.'i; Id:I.' .I' „ii ns[!t01e.1:tier Ir'111,' t lllltir iN..'CHILL,. rt`I11ar11S Vine tr,inni.I:1 Ilr4f:Jlrlutr Si lit the,,:1t1 '.:1!IU.';1:1ii fl eSII ,Inllc'd 1111nP 49 and 1147i'II II'111Liiiw,Itil l 'll cep:sil'd it I 'It'Inch ti ct this,,.LI t+II:ulSr ht'lu Miall slls its sits 11 tllltclLened to dehnGll,d land,11%1,V'41.l:i'u l'".I lo-IlcLl!hi:tel luclhod L I :.:011,1111(1101.1111111,11C,Its 111tliulis fnlnellon WILL LC.reutnnet;ILC 1110V'enlb`I11'''I In bl'...I. "Il ie,,.III LS:1IICLt'd ii11<l iii l iir cnudiG'.I[I Site 6368 Silt Silt CU111I :Y i'"li, 1,:11C❑1111 ::111r 55;151111-iii111111("t 'i C 111111'. I :l "IS l :111111,,Inda1, 'tri11119i;.;12.1.I1e1unma n rmi?..ki ll1I.111,...41i .:Lia U"11 Inf F..'s.,':ld i.l;. i''! I-!: also e`,.amlnril 1lie nail 11 is al relocirie.i rh:nru'1r .1111 t Ir; 1,11:1,1 n111I u;atlil ulltcIiitothe,neL15511:377) Ani ,I ..1 I, ;1In I:.:ro:11 r1E'I`.i;r "1.1. Ii cis III iltlllCd 111c I'C:m11C A Ball and,i'Si!'.21 II.I IF,, 111:,::;{:: .III,,{11ti12, tilt[r,;r'S irahs t iduptcted ml"uAure r' Ibe r cLrure A wall!Lem;11, iiiethem pri!e .I:::I a„`II iI 1:1':1 1I J -:rtlal Cu tilt 1 i'.•:.1.Isi''11 'Postern 1:116.11;1 idea 2:1x141 Kiii_Lln Il el L10.1,111::1!11,1 "I:C.1:11. SI I.Llcilsnout 1111d L.\JLa I[ls ii ustu p, 111 Ills uuu huisl,rhslancr ill 272.`,u,rh re r,:J.I I>.rIi,11.u.'.I uI'1 '12 IL elev.iuuu I Ile matt it[nub,11.s:11a:I;:..1 "iib1esdud slim] hi"ildci31,1111IL”d51(le5Ilid tCntC-tilled'.'Jhhlc1n1e"riot(rra!,/,1.AS. 11i s.Ill1;SUSS, .11 i,nt1L1L lioni I:'7 10.1 1 111 anti iii.IILI>_'.hit[hint 1.11 Le 1 i Ln Sud is generally Inlaci I1'11IL troth'Lnunnu:d 111 l;tiell til Lid iLirnl.ri IIInllis 11.':i'111 escuiI 14 1- \N 3' .Q 0 m p,, No a 1--O ice' S z m n r " ...7 p 1 4+] .6 At ",„,,.1.4• 0nledwoi n ^ 'Co• m Ot p, •,, d Irli,®Nn13RINldH W W d , 6 ....�go05 o .„4,,w0,„.1,0„,......4 — P n m a PA w .'CoiR a � � I 11.in51rOil5V 01 7 ,I. "• Y Vele PeiI M a ,y —, f y� M 1 aa0usy F r Q U � •a Ij U + S winuepd v, 8 au R p00. - a c a dYortPO P01HPeV! •• • o 0 R e . i d r o g r _ r r a F„r, r x 2 i 8 q 4 aye] D ' « V A .S€. .xix_=.1..x Tdx �x r� r _ 11 -g IF, Elikli $ dietg t7 V a a c� i a O U ;g N ,I^�; p O 'VA leaY rte'', 1 1 I - ,^G' m 1 Ia cn -it iii O ,; o a „. a a a a a a ,F,../4 A . i ---. :.... o-- „,..---------tce - x Z a fs+ 10 17 Table 4. Summary of Test Units r., ti ti y Teat Una Site Type FIlrlGtfon SimArea(ski nl} CO mrlent Ili ;•1 " ; r '' s ,1 la 24845.Feature F Walled platform Permanent Habltallen 2.0 x 2.0 4.00 Ciaboal remains t E;' I b 24845 Paean-awl Permanent Habitation 1.0 x 1.0 1.00 Cultural remelne 411..y' ,Vi ) , t 1 F.' "''y r�,t. ,� t1 rn + ,, E. - ,. 2 24844,Feature A Enclosure Permanent Habitation 0.5 x 0.5 0.25 Cultural remains t 0./”J_ "ni -{,1 4 l 4. j a litre;a y� 1 ",r ,�r T 3 24846.Featurel3 Tarraee Pernsanarl HkeItiedl 19 5 1.0 1.00 Cullw*1 rentable l �r' ,q,. .�, p , 4r]r, 4 14648.Feature O Enclosure Permanent Hablehen 05 x 0.6 0.25 Cultural rentable ,;. 1�' 1 r r S•T a.r_., +y1 _Y' ,y"a� "a12"' 4 g- 5 24848,Feature 5 Pletic To Perrere erl Habdatioe. 1.Ox x 1.0 1.00 Cultural remains 1111 �' _ �: 4`• r fit.,,t 6 24840 Pietfe re Permanent Habitation 1.0015 225 Cultural remains L. i. _,' . 1 `5'.51 4 7 24541 Pr [eon Temporary Habitebon 1O 61.0 1.00 Cultural remains ,., '-;,,. ...,' - 1 i"O• .1 8 24847,Fee'ux'ee CE Platfere l'gncudure 1O x 1.0 1.00 No cultural rmndrrs i p I i :Yt 9 24544,Feature 13 Plasm Permanent Ha6d ��ettan 1 x 1.0 1.00 con remains 1i�1 a • "✓�A1 ,r4 �, 10 24844,FeatureA Enclosure Permanent Habitation 1.Oxx 1.0 1.00 Cultural!CCM. { .' '; r•°i�, r ,/`�'>�t r t;1 r, /j 11 24843 Platform Permanent Fh lapin 1.3 x 1.0 1.30 Cultural remaana 1 r +y, 1..1'r t �r r'< '+ ' I. ' j ..„f P I .i Fen!.al ra.0 - k.1rN,x'. r +P, s.• t "Sf 1 12 24942,Fealure�A Patient, 1.r6rx 1.0 t-� Cutlur�.rarnai ��yqty° rut. ya_r,- • 4r4 -,".7-.4v,,,,;•.:..e1 ►4 T,'Y!y l HadllatloNBuna ns and Burial IM11.`1 ,i 1 ! +�9 `{"A 13 24848,Feellre G •=�.o a Permanent Habitation 0.5 x 0.5 0.25 Cultural remains "+� r4 Figure 7.Site 6366 Will view to north 14 24647,Feature CU Mal had nutci un i Agrlculwre t 6x x 1.0 100 No cultural remains 15 24847.Feature paB Terrace Agriculture 1.5 x 1.2 ,/.60 NaNo cultural remains �• ', '�' ' s ',tit,<f,,1, • t 16 24835 Lara Ulster Tempura*,r-r4bIIution 01 i T 0.25 Cultural.rxnrakra +' y ,',, RyJ 7* r; ,. } , . y1 17 24530 Pietism Temisero y I tabi'alion 11.0x 61.0 1.00 Cultural remains .M 4 i' - °a V�. t.. 16 24534,Feature e3 Platform [;elclno-mai 1.0x61.0 1.00 Cuduralrernama I.` } ;k�. 1• " � y � 6a Pio 15 24846,Feature C Platform Permanent Habb*1i0n 1.0x61.0 160 Cultural remains 4 p 9 • 20 24846,Feature H Platform Permanent Habit.-plen 1.0x61 0 1.00 Cultural lamina "'-'• til' : '.- '- 1 21 24848,Feature t Tenses Permanent Habitation l.0xx 10 1.00 Cultural remains r, 74. 1}+ ry 4 a -1i..1/4:‘,.4,x*3 ifF4r' ',• L �a 22 24840°Feature Pevcmeni Permanent Habllatlsn I.06x10 1.00 Cultural remains 'mr 4J.1ar' 1 p4�� .I i 1170-l00' 8369,Feebea8 Modified outcrop Agriculture 7.0x65,0 1.00 Cultural remains .l 1 {' 1s at 1 ‘�,-_ 1170.52' 0359,Feature C Terrace Agriculture Tala1 29y0 No cultural remains . p M1 1.0x6 1.0 1.00 r ryr�c . .. -... tai J' • f►„ r; . ?1 r 4., "1 4 ,f.. •=EkCevale1 ey:hrrn and ltamarcOdar 14991) a'{ q� �,,p -4#$* �'y `t x ' ), f: '.,&r :r i.'1541.p, fl.-.' a .a- . 'A'.,'A1'lakr",*:,s4«1 k-qw T , Figure 8.She 6368,Feature A Wall,view to south 18 19 The Prattler B wa!l is lacaled in the in tiff.:f.1.mil I tnrlion of the project ane ex)eilillnw2 between filar Site 61lelf wall•I•'chi-nails and the Pile 6166 Frdlu.-.+..+all is that snglh.ll to aka built at-ata&cd cob- :.:.:..111.1 H1a11 1.„t6 r: r',d' Cared.tido. er.l 1'Ila•I c 1l Id.=Ira•nf.,1 I he wall 1.1.,11;in 1,ial[h frLom 1.S la Ila 1.1 and al In+!ill horn 0.7)to I.1ell the vcflllilaln Clip!tet lit t'.all.11•irte a ralersc ala site 6363, I,,!ti,-P 1'. add 1,1,1 onside rift'project t11 the i•trsl,a t.4:i it sLina ndi It i Monde.at a retalghly north- ,.11-.,_ ,li-:;til a' 11, ft+.' ill ala--a' I it'tri'h ate-a',T:t,n.r II•.,, o,h alta of the lilt 6366 wall at t. :iii it .I E,nr t,itittittit i,•ri ,f Ills.inlay:_. ;lull•,Faith tine 1.'11.1...a I r„h3,Femurs A revealed that the wall'.1„n Ii: 1 1 Iir; n r II a IRs., ....ilk were cnaslt 1.t L'I rrruihrn'n-uusty.No cultural re- 1 mans°a-are I i veal in aa 1-111,1 Il 1.4..i1101 .44 kV" 'f .rlllre 1 1 1 c I +a 11 1:111 1 I lit rr 111 I .111.1 1 111.their bright and „$r :st,....i........,:::!..,,..,,,,,,,11•;;;.-;. method tE IISInl II 1 . II n t a 1 II 1.I 1111 .i CI 1 1 "1 1pn1'ial and Ka- Sfaltr!1111111.ll u.a] 1Isu I' r,rl 11 + 11 Fre Lh Iur1 I- Il al+l b y IIv led the 1`arealecke: 1 tilts 636 and Iad .lure.1 tutu a largo rnele tic. I Itl Ir, n 1 li+th I Ciiul Wall of Kuakini(lite 6302)which is h orad a.50,0 m seaward of the peal lI 1 In..r r ted lire sila a unaltered 4.. and ill earlsi condition. a Site 6369I _ ;'5_ tin { {tt is cnn .a a t1ulrl I I 1.1.:11 11 a f vvtt111 vs.. ran rn the inland portion tat EI !newel it ` `y area, I his sale sans Iirnl aohd fry t Inn a I =.1 ['IJ,7'.Ind Ir hath der, 1 lrn[ca1 by fdomrnnn andIf :L.1,1tlrl :IS (1961i.111111.1 and Raaendahl(FM)and I inineiill I Iseei) Ill•la-ar1 i<sl elm on..-on;as)111 ::nth:- altre5 I laahnrs A and Cif,llsc moduli,:•,L rl op.-It,•.allIrv=,it 11. I'•I ina 1.;.1.ratio :rata.,tI t-.t ., •1111i E 1:Ind Iwo urs I,Ft tier II,al, I a.;r.,-.•al ,.lad, hien,f.1 lilcse t.altu0 IIs. ,.}.all+.ahm iln 1 ,:,:l]t prejeal arca tl catures 11,t,rind I i Feature Ili is it rtntlhly tun f.1 1 I ul sl u l oincliti,fi Lai-boa,lacured it the narll -1 rn comer of n .. lite 631W It has tier 111 Ilea r.ions 1 l ll.n l..laa iiiiird,rooilif tea d b m..a.i ice uil t pi...kl Ill .afk.: x a4'.r in a trail huuldSn all1 1 I.:1111.1k onlarap I lis ars,id IIs.e feathre ramie ill it 1.Inn 1 1 11 I in 1 I the 1 44 co after it cue n 1 I'4e14 I 11:1 II boulder-.+.4th nn•r ell isinaais aasseui in 111 aril - Gs•. • Ixlo.end:11 1 I'! raa,.'v ItcJ a 1 II 1.0:1 :I.1.11 it i ll l_ 11-Rif i role,111, -.=qs= 1 1.a.iv IICI r .,I:IIa'. - man lasu oral Ia'rll. f r r 1 I dy.raE Loa,i1111,1 all'rl il.,to I!11 Ill itit ti,tititri,anti:au 1, Iv l,ltc: rvith rut CII Irl d IC1111IIIr,pl.,..-7.1 1111......:1111111111., in of a ear:tl 1 k Lr ur1 r Y I. .- 1 _ Pi It 1111111,r I:)es.1111- 11111. 1.':u 1.1. rl1i, l it our 1 i f ..I 11.,11.1 inh ��,, as .t l alae t.•i Il,,,b.•1 1 ..:1:.c l f...1.,1111 1 Call LI. Era;t n«1 ala,hl, ,•,.,1 1.1 q, s' sal, h Ip UWa 1.11 ill I. I I r. ll Il 1 ' : r i 1 Irlaili Il[rife 117 i side 11 I i lt,'1 t a, year udt l...a i F I an] Ile:: 11 1,1,,ill I: u.i t nclinm a [I ,.tt ads.11111+; I'. a l l a t the 1111 ad1 aI nIJ ,111 P1 S ',?.w r` -- a. f t Oar aru mar, 1 lha._mil 1 1 u 1 of ur1 s 1 o l los nod nrrdl boulders.fU, Cull load rr- ,711" r,.... 10 a11ir.sve l I .1.l.1 1111 1 a 1.10,1,1:11,1 111 excavated a 1.111-•, ICI Ill teal radii 1,1! 11711',.1 !ai a" r "�' .�g0. r. Irl el-ht Ili I : 1.111 ,r 1 1 ;1 It rFi,r (Figure 11).layer I aarltiivl 1.1.11....1'l. 'I 11 I ,11 ~ "-T P 5 lytics,,,,k11 a rhe hn1 1, ..all:u.:L.1411.11.11L.1411.11.11r titins sent This Wal 4111(1.1111114111(1.111111It 11.06 to I .f.1 ' i auy d;trlt l ru+t i l fill ) o darktxown(10Y1(3.:I alt loam([.f.4 r[I).Kr.tut llurV remain Ir 1+1•:- °' llutill i0. I true V.a 1:and!cru Landis...1 1 I :.lief.._.It ro Feature C tc alta northeast.11 is h l .1 111 =�J "'p. ' ,Z • l S y'j shape 11111 1 ll f.'I.a: irItta l I t IiP.1 ...IIII i_.III a I 1,1111i iiaiil l IIIc H IItWli(side of t,- i• a �i gg I l i i i p+ rock un f.1 A p hi d And 1111 ,old: 1.21.1111.11,1 wall slrud, il1 r1'•sloth tsl sitl oldie Ical- ---- G C { litre I it Il lit in I i3On.Mlle surFace is utolnpaseua of wiener,wbbitra and Small bnalde.rk Willi ate r�ci_ € 3 ? g yay p s W. callus I1•;IIwI`pn'r.1'11 11381 : - I-8i i. I' fio• .u,• te3 0 liaua et al.It998:376-3791 interpreted these three features as a.,rartithiralf ext..I on ilk.,It formal nieihorl of cons?n.rt-liun(lithe feattnas anti Lk testing results Na Lrt11tln d Itarairts were pres?11 on the sun rare tt 11;- l y1!of lull IL'sen Ilan,Ilnp:trtrrain which cuncists of vera..shallitav soil and hndrrr k lnuupr.. 1$:^1111 I',rtlt.tila'Iaa:a:ttl Ill Feil r,!IId II+<n1 20 21 I -EAST FACE l t NORTH FACS t to cnme 7R cm O .irp..ftr-\ct--, ‹,, , APoGHITECTURAL LAYER I 1• �1�' 0 1A �� '! i �*- 7. LAYER 1`� J I-t,_,t_r, �t-tr-_r�. -4114" 40 ��,..41115A-.041-0,I ' rep t IF eh9 r1=ia='1=11_µ ,l ,i t u 1. AM MI . ar zr CI cp 10 �I Sv_.1=4-It -li-Ir-l(-n'-4-II Jr--lo_lI , ti a 10 20 317 4 90 10 70 110 90 tll0 9' tENTINETERS (.aJner a 10 10 JO 40 00 40 70 W 00 100 I 23-43 contd.ringing Iron,6.15 em ttlek Imola eabbks and boulders;serupc war,Mondary;arch e.ewra/ layer. caNTIMETE RS Dyer 8 7.,-70 street ranging Oreo,,3-70 cm trick;vary dark b,- .,,(7aYR 2-5/2 Front and dry);C tilt loam loam. I A•67 embd,ranging front 75-Si cm thick:basalt eobb100 very fine races;abrupt_smooth boundary:atchknewrai (noble sp0hu4 rocky,na ropledc cornetencec modes-tee line to awn,.0001 cultural layer. term II 60-77 cmbd,ranging from 8-17 can duck very dark brown(IOYR 2/2 man);eh Rom dark brawn(10YR 3!3 dry):base_triable.slightly,ucky,non-plasm ronsestmen,very Me and me room non-cultural layer. Figure 11.Site 6369,Feature C,TU-1170-52,East Face Profile (from Haun et al. 1998.378) Figure 10.Site 6369,Feature B,TU-1170-106,North Face Profile (from Halm et al. 1998:377) 22 23 *j,kneyorag, kielVcamv Sine es56 wall +t'te.i lbiltOt.WIPP i a rGox Site 24534 r` 14.-calltWi-iid �!A-v.! t- .i �e �ek. CC Site Is 1 is II Illple 4.1 I 1[lsr 3; 1 l I i\]i 13',11 1.1•21i11111:11113. 1f.I II ir,1,-.1-‘, rf a �11.9.410.1r(0.00N + i 1 I +,I l •■ r 1 l t1310311111113'u'� 1111:1'11303111.111111•31•1• 1 �Ilrn til h: �// I opill r let iee.'but 11 Il l:' I1h 11 map;Ind t 11 1 u,rf'tprovided tr} 1LI ..I h l I..Ilii mar tills I'�\reS'4w eakon �4 ntojastArnatooaclary� roldt3 the c tit e N tit u' 1 of olid ]!ldrli I ln. tl eJhlic A-11 11111 13 -+.11 I noir I 1111 duce r0'Iiw4 I (9.2) ...kr.,Fell lit i.l .I tilt I.11rll llitl.11 of OF 11,:.1pritirt the peesclit proicolli 11.11 i1 of the ` total r. %/ 113 Site 2456-4 rfur :to.I Ised!al lath uti.,d,e i 111Is til b present]1 1 1 11 I h rsistof t tr I e 1111 13_C,5,( Ia l H Mach,:ie32:3.111,11 t el a Ilie distribution o1 thew reel 11 1 t.r; tiled on 1 �' +►Z .u,•• the feats.,sl Sit._ •1.l Ohm lL4 pr s nllnrtcci area are unaltered and 1 r1111 ...11:11110:1 r1A o'S •+3 09.00` ,�� O n DnD❑°0C❑❑Q"r� r cahtne H IS a rotaght s I iroutar-shaped platlrnln located in the northwestern comer of the pro- jeiri 11111,1 adjacent to We Site ti,n wall to the south This platform is 64 rn in length(northeast by south- -'D 11. Dtr[ :-CD0d0 0 0D0 ,A .i l unci trom 3.5 to 4n iii'aide fl'i rr I2_The sides are built of slacked cobbles and small boulders 0 0 D 0 0 O O 0• 97.3) Ku 1 (4.a1 0„0,..,:C7 Cl Ci 0❑0❑.❑❑ ;hat u,nf .0 b lobi from r 1.�s nt Pnniatrs of thenorth and south sides area faced,with collapse;noted `❑ � ks k7 ❑ ❑ [) 0 iik id,,,,III sa,ntl Iu sick A[mese prole u n l 1 it li 114 to 0 6 m wide and n 1.5 ni in height extends to 0.2 t{.7 k 0 00 00 thea nl.-uaul ue.1 fon'di llufnnu the su•t,i o]Ih ill:It nu is comprised rt:r level cobble pavement -_.!110170-.);:-...'...-.[ mak:.::)',_:::•,.,`,--.;0 0 ,,ii,n cniiul.ii rent.Ii.' l eta •111nI11u:lisc s1d a 11,.. 1 ❑Ih: sul.rn tit he f.mire and a water- 9 <, ❑ 0 N•� u G ❑ �% ❑ i, kr, %nnr enrol cobble is located edt;i_cne le llic=trio i lire I' IY e.in 1 ,-Iu%i.t Iu:Irkcr due rielineates the sea- wall humidor!?of the project area 35 Ein ea-wallhumidar''oftheprojectarea35Eei nedrnitip olIh,'soil ins,m!he c:st-rnp.m ion As the majority ef 411,.. 0r `"t000❑D ❑ Jm; '01 e7"kl0 ❑. Ill:In:cwre usas located outside the r,cc Irl v+>ie.t,Ircttlr,suUsnrfacr ivav cnrlducicd.0 Fc:dnrc l3, ❑ it °O°09::::: . a :J t, • 'n ,r] 0 c,00°,111111 I P- �OD70 9.U▪ 7 , C0 0 l"1'111'plat fnrin was 110C11313013•11 r':9 1111111011011.1113111-01111 by ACT Its ins]n li If til,l'S19nllal ODE- 31111,11011 n- 'c]`I DACCt 7 :7 Y! ❑ 0 ln1,1101i IPu td iii C.pili d nicfhcei IRs:Irk.I I.'.°14 55 Flit bulimic,Rau 1111. p1ill ru!1illle51 ccd is the 1•.,, 000000©❑❑ 0C %t_7 ;.)( G �[3 C1 - +:.7 Dae-, �C}Q� Inuud ni,-n,OS 9 pp.11i in,la t1 Ib' illelt clrutaine based,iii Cooly's.[]981 I model Lir re,,.kiln:11 arclutr.;;lure. II ,'' 6 ❑ ❑ O ❑ ' ) t C V Y Daiwa Q ❑ ❑ n 0 0 C L7 r �,�C 7 0 0 0•. 0 0 0 0 0 O J G U ,Oot)Du❑ -.CD O Prnuur( 1• 111 11+I IlI)xd platform located 12.0 m south-southeast of Feature H Ala Ill 113 e8 of Widow= ',0000000 0 r ,'+ )r Gn 7GE , 7r,o D tl 0 -.0 a coal. t'•:) O O OJC""0 r o• 7 , (, C •J O (� ' ❑ IhL im sett eel an.nrin 1111 Il,Ilfnt iruc1 l rnlong Gmrth-nornmest bi oath-soutlica,tl.2.4 m wide and .13.D0D00000D00G o,/.:. s- k�o00,3 a00❑DL70❑oliiii li aw,�eY amlYsr ?, D tl O O A 6 n z 0 c .i 0 O O 0 from u l ro,l til 111.L�te1 1 r •,i, i 1 'Hit sides of this feature,Irk I uiR +f siacl e I cnbbles and small 5,❑ 0 O O ❑ ❑ ) .o. v G o r 0 o D q u do c ;end the surface is comprised of a level cobble pavement A fragment of branch coral was noted an 0 G c C O ,0.:,.0."0 s 0 0 0 O00 c.0 _0,--:.:;,,0 0 00 0 D C op 7 J O D.;1 fl J Li rJ O [he nr]l'c of the platform • Ci 0 D + t i% A O Jn (:.:]DO Gt) 1`)GrJ00❑00 1 hit: 1 si r:ill s�1 rr i E e�din e is rte: 131 'ilun Ili' 31 kgLLl al :r - r r 0 .1 ❑��� t r •J C O O r� ,)) 3 [ ) I I rsirh Ih r m11nd r I led m (0.5} VCO 0CD J 0.3 h pIr Is11n % d t, ,1 f T , f;.lirar 3.331133 d rlr l 1.;1 Lusinl plstl util U,+1C"1 Il It lr Ipp lr vign ,f fir] ? CLOD iii !0°0'aa..0 an Cr y )] .,h'nrliee t snug snc, 1 i....d The sn:all sirs 131 Ilse lar,.11114 Ci tui n,d[lie•,.esence.of the h,.melt <) L) .7 0•L''' '3_G s O 0 r' L) 0 1J r i s Il 1 ,:I" 1e p 011 t1 ,5C ei illdose pioxlllnt9 lc tic E 5nn t'%cleIUUlllni Slrlle• • i 2 r r,0'•`,G00•.00001}0�,0 ,..1 JJ� 1a1c d1,01,..J I,l .1:1 , udi:ule AMI fuaine( v :rn.rseesei:iled eerelur111AI sLueiule. 1 5N,. : n u o "r) !❑❑❑o•tl0 ,UO00ei".'.,. .5J t T. • ` ( CL) OCD() I tc:ilure I ',min pl,u[irui I a10:.1 ldltc•aii 10 fen[ure C 10 the cuitit lsex 'nie r. lite1-1 '1)0-.)09090-20Y09,-,90°0°s °007 ,� 000 • Y t 3Ll11 pint .f 1 ,mdut OcO tl S 11I .13p10'y11111.033 center of]euul-'I'. lies platfollll l l.3 ti. 'J'.1 ▪ e .7c 7p<JDi,10011111114/ 5 lulu 1noitla• �ili nclii ms l rill tic 3..30,Itrl of stacked cobblesand small boulders that u'} 111 L �i, yCn0 ,.-0u°0? 5 ab Ireielil[lure 11 1011.7 Ill 1te S111130:: utilpLCd til it]_ict cobble pavement 111111 scallered bran ll Cut:ll. (e.-5)'L I C k.U 09,0,a �•�i'�+/+� � 'mak 1 His Ii;alure'%vas tIs'illlerp leled:is. i n1111',tl'l[ectu re by ACP.though as with L'catul'e C,it snap also be a "'4011110041101101_, -'}� x �� LLll:l!lllfnal.structure ,.., ,..,, 61u�e.tuoo118R Feature{:1,:m;e1,�.d,h.,pcd mound Lyeatcel adjacent to Feature Flo the southeast(see Figure.13). � ,, � (•.,n,7e. 'the platform is 5.1,nI cillo[uir:llre:isl by su1.11lecesl)and 4.0 to wide and iscotlapsee on the north.and (0s) 2 00) 0 u Ii:frcaste rn side.The rem ,Imps.sid Ir hmh i.l :Li:led cobbles and small boulders that lunge 1.1 hcipin o Is 3.0 4.5131 Otl0 Cobble pavement 110311.0.35 to 0.4 m_ fh e,ean side.l 11s,:siirt.1s.slopes to the southwest with the remaining surface o us -a ts® 00Q Cru n 17rised of a level Lulli.',pan cruci a 1.So.CIA.I lisp]n e:nls of h ra alch coral were noted on the surface. ...aro *Fame lido :1 l 11 by 1 11 111 1 00.113131 ISI 1 k t t4 B4 n.itcd Mai 1110 00111Cr of the platform during the present project.[evading I:stone lava 0_as'ci I1 net A,Oli,On ,kcpasn l IL.:rviR III over bedrock(see Figure 13).Layer (1r.3)-!leighl in metei.. I consisted of 0.58 to 0.62 nl nt ti_htl%peck:::1 r0111,1c,.pcl,ldes rind small boulders.Cultural remains from Figure 12.Site 24534,Feature 13 Plan Map 24 25 { I -. Noah Fea yew• l 11 -.111117(_. Layer I COI I to' I Liget o 1.11 v1,111era:olrt o.olatl and Ilam hl inch Coral Ila 11411•Nr 1 110.:1 II nllii .1.-.0°0'"P.' yry five w It,•tt Ilii 111111un`sin ll R 1„rncn[s(28.7 grams).Lnycr II its •tmpriu.d ill ll,I i lis I ,n.,s 1,,r, �i�vct°ooa go) iillalSr,r dad,li 1,t o q:SYIt "i.'4 silt with 10-4a%cobble and pc6lil in hiSinns.I iennal i i i I.Son Ili r r, iir,❑Q❑eo °N �i�� .'t posit mshlcJ tit C visa 01,11 11•01n In Intuurc 1,1'.;11 fragments(6.7 gy. I'caurrc t ,,,,p;irnrrl r I 3'I:11 yl t.,aL•Ic. y 777 -°°fl°D�t /�/7 hula it t 1l'tiii i l y 1(.E'; h r G the rc tilts ,f strhsurFnce testing conducted iuriug rhe11l selr peojcu (' "jr❑�1�r 11(20 H kt IRs la lit [11114 ILO 1.11111 It[p 4 III Ir. ,.111 "41n111111t'to the Feature I 1'e''tell,lllrr111,1110rllY(dismissed be- (' .1 (1141 I /'2 ' km) I,its 111111 I t alar t ii 1,,"11!Is1u I It11 e.ciclauulrl slnir[ul+ a1�r,� Lunen ell and eumape— n 1 Wan �* 1 et, I It''Ili lt•It 15 Ir l al itt.r tllllrly 1,h ii u1 piatibrrn located to alit.sisal I I Jill, I I cd ir(i,are 13). on r o "t y The plain-tilt]is ill8 in in la all lnotih 4nuthl laid from d to C 9 m with.. IIi nor II.end It ii structure is is I•TI 1 cobbtce,pbbtaeed Ma. ( r4% rl °aD br"II 'L11116I.,It V.[IC drtitk rut HI. 0'1111 Ili' dallliiiirig Sieh,01 Ili.VIraCIIIn ,nal1-1k,NI f siti }:Cd rnllElle$ ate° ❑0°7.5i baeldas;CLltn l rwmampeemr I I +,�i °❑°o�,i .� ariloil cull MA Olaymh.ighl dtai Il510005❑I.A ILIil nI1111 501101'rla and Y.tIuI. ftsnr- ff,°❑°7A�On FeenmeP (add) Lapse•vmdwkim*e C79YR.0.101.11,1wiW i ite or til Iti Iftlt IRI t lntprised,ti a I out cobblt Il lt:mtut 1111 nmarrlw Ir iginenrs of twiner'eta'n;t Rd fie°°no° w PA) ^ � ` 30.a0%caddead peakilIchuiVar; Mil, -i su •I r"irota!fragments Five 5hn11n € 1 1 Lsl,rl it ;rtl pl 4 nl on ih' ' r lace,r.Jlglllg in !w° ° 4iM' ",i-', 1 cmwelemail.pr`°ml ha II 1I It I t ,I.in width fem I4 1 to 4ldt t l ticlihm 11.11 t (Lnr helm rv.411ih°e°f, 6 ❑ ❑1T � '5' " 1$°,7y;: ° D • dr rr,„,,,,..,ft I III, 1 lit11i;1,n 1,1111()file SIV 1II47,bemire Id.enclosn'e originates Min Ila ialstcl n side of �jOO '. CrSo6r,,,ci�" "'s-, , • ow,a„w.ae din I:1 i At1111,1'0,1,1. 1111 1C:111111 r a Mari PM nooCiare appaendv 11110 t lla pinata,r II Ill.hunch MC) (1'67 S C.../Q0°,56-.C.:, )3 5) GUI.11 I a Illi: I II,;' IIs art daralf,ale1111:110311 11It110C1 indrtntiSiltt:1 illi p,:ail ly I ,1,0111111„"11111 41{.1 C r . . ❑❑e j))3Cy sludI..dep,uaion or III in, I Ir. on III I Ilan'i/ of litc',bit'ern(74.S 501.Itlin.,Ill:pr L ice of Ill abundant coral CZ,CCc11 , TU 11"0000))). eat,isl .,.'iii it 11111.•..n Mai pii(cou.IhlY sltptxaNJ idol:, �i th�f,fi O °Dbooj.9 r�ra-p-rrr Edge ofpalreehaeuunap ('�Inii I Imr4ill:i ilii iiia'..sot fauns of are features consist of bittiuli a'.iii',ti(Feirltlrui t....I. ti,and 13) !��t• ',...-1-.._;-(4 ^, yn. ��-I I s r kiln II fl-,.!ru 11Y Aside'Yom a single waienvorn Y'rsnh pebble•nu II c mcsl cafe Irl'i'eature (041�. 0.,r••4 I.r (oust rC• D C 1 i l Ill 1.,1 111 11115 o'er Zi L r~ .� o0°OC picsl'.nl oil Iti,.'ground SurfHce.,•illruulr 111'1 the halal ns wlut h t.onstats N ti'rrp �i� D D l'.., Iti• ❑ D ❑ cebwe p.+•+I,ml '•ic :I:anll Ilcdrtck[In[rr>>s y:e+3 Pea,a 0DD0o fr.°tan :id, ! 138 ,` (03).-aeiabr iu measa 1':4838 is a lav I blister located in the inland{portion of the aro ce 1 ,,II. it Ir 1� p e l 7 t o mar. III I irlilifnd tial II e. 1.11c presritl plelect. Access to the bliklet"is from a ala I 1 on •"'' ° o 1 1 Slope direction I'i, I leNi I,MAI',Aria,ii i.(1 onf ore 1!} 1'11 ...markt elocv 0.4 7 to long by IL;1 i v4.10rv.1 I.,m ❑Qapoa0p%. 1 11,0 Ill Il lar 'n iht. ;usl rut of Ill I ulster. 11 ;I Illi, I nl I n 11101 11- I P.1, .1,t• °o°°°°°°°°o.': (Qat ulrlln.tLlnn I boot I n top 1 is with:. l he eat her Ill,,I hill,1 17 1.1 1 PPP, I s 1..71 , ,nil ".10.11,°0°0°0°0°0°0°0.4°O..'',.° °°° ° ° ° ° • .. , ,lc1 rid Ia h.salt'(''.i 1701 f til I Irks...Illy the h1i r H I hu Lar 1. is lie I„ 1...,11:1,.Hi dor 4.11) f..I • aO ❑ ❑ - 11011[lit 1710•.iutuil11tL'si sidi•01 the maniac.goal be.;-.ii, .:',Ill, I,A iii''11.,Ir,4111111-id Iti,. ,111,:•.mil J tle `.ii �,y n °yn°0°a°a❑ 4 piece of t II,1•.t la S I tl i,,,rlf ti flu,111 iiar,r n„III ,I 111 Ili,, 1Ii III 1 l(st I I,11 I11 ill) E "/ C p ❑ ❑ o daf was excavated!into Ill soil-lege,I in II soil 111.111 flu 11n.Ir < %, II UIVel I„I I ,Il ,1,1 gale C `� Gdepruil ovallyia [initial,two 1+ I.. : 1 I €•I I I-nL,1 oilill l r,I,11.0 I I very 1.1,11-k ,.n l; •IYI4 tsitCt k.eh`I'.000 ❑°aoa o o 0°o o o o° i N w,l.4s..um%FesW,ELPadoewe 7$!] silt rail:lilrluL ii'S, Jar.ll. Iba! t1 I I[nal r 1 u ill, 1,11 riot 14. i ,lits c ❑ 0810 ❑ ❑ o o n ❑ nl;� 1i,+i°iiia°°°o°a°❑°o°❑°❑D A ❑ ❑ o ° O O ° ❑ ❑ ❑ � dCh ,tl,illi (t) k°),lad t J..ItI I I 1 1 { .?,IX.} ILI[L'[ I I h"'I I I I'll-I 114111 4.1. ° o o ° ° o ❑ ° a /01,.1'•„" °°❑©aetl° °O❑ o°o°° C ..0 .crus', hosed on its fid ut II type mid ih loco, 11 In 1,11111o1.I1. 3$c IVO,eun nl til 1 ",,c , ,1iv '.lily I' :°0❑°❑etl°IreO°°° ❑°a[ r�� . Mitsui las beer'Iuttlllb lrllllltth. Ilk','ill It.1.14 w 4 nlld ire good c(llrlili,?a. ♦i ✓ ..Yc{( kli❑Davao000❑°°° r �. 24839 1839 <CtL�,D o D tl 6 0 D lit �� Site/."4V+19 t[St t4�►wi DQ°pd4❑p❑pO DOQ❑;di?'0.� Silc.2.-i to i5 a low platform located in the southeastern lis ii' \ p portion of dY u, :rl:u-,e1 c.85 ft eleva- t C rot n o D o ❑ ° o o;P.. lion in I :”,^a ill oirtven Stir and outcrops.The piniform is toughly oval ii shape(nal is .in long(north- 'Sii1 ❑°❑°°°°°o°°°❑°❑1 ouvrll) and ham 17 R. 17 1.0 in wide Fe ee 15).the cam rod northeast sides of[he 51or,lurr.me built on (ash y,°°°°°0°°°°0°°0?A, 1 o 43 4,0 13.511 cop olu 1,ll Irk 1:4tl 1(1 MCI Ille remaining silts ronslroricd on soil.The ides cif the platurnl In-e nom- .%°O°O°e°°°o°D°.�~+ 0.0a -- ' Iii 'd l,I nor i. Ila ii.10, Of slned,cd.,utl piled cnhhlrs and small l'Rflldet.. 100 iui iii hci ht Iron 0_15 1S 5"0 4Sm I l 111; t; !'. Fwra.H ` °oR°p❑p❑o°o❑::�'*-s to 0.15 m. I Ir. alar .if r;.: tt s li 0111 u[ luurl1,Nor cobble and small hankie' lvua'eul.No cull. real a o ° 4rr+�i 1 f c I'I �*�,1drI M21455.4'' \ ural wino Ills',of,:plirienr cel linesurr11 tl tl! dc. IdMam :_ i;♦tio r a ( P...,Ode w la-8) 1" ie°a" "11Jir"`a41 `3• A 1,41 by IIl nl pod unit l 11 Ll }ills nserdln 4 111111 Itistela'i or 111 piano:in a li ding o dons i In nI(I ci I}.n 1 ltnrg 10.111 d. a=a l 1 rIl redia Ill loll ref 1 Y" lY' f I S 1, (,' (=ca hrFr , !?I I aycr P COnSisled of Figure 13.Site 24534,Plan Map of Features C,F,G,and H and TU-18 North Face Profile 26 I 4 13 3.0 i50 //1/// 9 43 to t.5ra pm • // 1 ,,,,',,,10 41040 //, 0 l.S 3.4 dSa _ nevesod mid mlcrop- 0 05 14 Im \ ` 4.•,. Jrt/t/ h '` t/` ; Modnac . ✓`* .., .i.AI„ • al Datum (35) �1 " 7 ” Ai... (a.as) Vertical matron.. I. 113m(WO 1 g \ 4R �71 `0 (03) , J06117. I , ,I I W coral . calk � � /////i/11' � : 1yp; ' YIf-17 ` ulaii //i t Gen bonne te ;1aiiikl ' �� , t y. `ytI he ' � mm // 411 :Fi ! ; mss —sal aaa mama oobblra— 4 „,,,,dm dm Caisr i ,„ ,,„. A „la r o 7 Illfr 4241411,1918AW Arial .; D° lliV likirtillic V.-aillIV/ L1 " 6/ * Zr J �� Ceacmako e,ig* OAS) y (0.95) Height in no-:,m Noah Rica 4 r —Uneven rail rail outcrop,--- N251 0 ��� .�r .V7 . ' &whcnit Fax I .Mkt a n / 1 /////t,. dplJd / !acro ���g/ /t / ...:.:i Pdge of ryhoelwe om[csw ////! /tm� / 0 0 ins (0.35)..]!sign in mews Lnyer 1•Loosely packed oobblm.polish.mad small Layer 1-Vriy dnrk brawn CUR.2.5/3)silt with Walden;No cultural makes 10%gravel indaseaeri Cultural nrrnnin4 prmersl Layer II-Durk brown(10YR 3139 silt with 39%cobble and pr0ble inclusions;Glrlwml remains prw®r Figure 14.Site 24838 Plan Map and TU-16 Southeast Face Profile Figure 15.Site 24839 Plan Map and TU-17 North Face Profile 28 24 (101110 0 3.0 6.0 9.0ft �� 10 la n 25 to 031 m or hwseh rckcd cobbles,pebbles and srrl all boulders with no cultural remains resent. AMMIte pP p 0 1.0 x0 s.0m .�� �`i L 1,a= ntgu,s tf ,I,Il I nn i1rr'R .II nab 32%cobble and pebble inclusion Cullum! art*<4 00 10 reit II`rrvl't „Cr El,.., Islet 3l t++ i).1 di I.II .citnems(1,1 g)and oneknku.nut shell(0.0 g). Pile efeurnem and brush. sag i��� akirA Slnpi.g',whirr rubble Z. lir Sib ek:9 is inlrr},rcl Cd a5 a temp-A d Icli ua.titre..T1119 is based on its relatively inror- 4 ` "Q y(, mal cottiw chop.small arra(13.9 sq til) t C.I I .la truce of habitation debris.The site is unaltered arid in `�w�„ 7:�� 0°0°0°0 4 A IMP f:nr mudnnn "'' O O C-',❑ t. site 6366 Web \`f1.' �❑Q 0Q 0{_..00 Q�t 1� *���� i -, 0 0 u n () a Site 24840 titre ��_ -_x_00000 0' °o * r'.�C�tF_ 730°0 DDaa( 1100000 tine •Iti c isu:I Halloo],.::it w , I d nn the south side v the northern platform area bouroughly r cl wall ]� ❑ o 0 D l) ❑ Stir t,r,tii in thecc.nrril purr u 1 t t ,i eel arca ate.6311 elevation. The ia1fot-m is rov I reclait 0- �4 ❑ C 0 0 0 > ,) 0 0' ( p 11p ShY S ! ,°0°c O 0 U U D O c' .)00000000000o 0 0 o 0 Q --Dam tar m shape and is 8.4 m long(n ,]I-I I r 1t+re51 by south-southcasi)and from 7.2 to 8.8 m wide{Figure 10}. 1��1 4 -,_,,00- _ t? C •:„ P - 0 The northern side of the plailo,u,.,....1:,the Site 6366 wall.and it is Idcely that this wall was built fromjotar.... ❑ 0-0_-_,-0..7"-Q 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 Q 00 • scones removed From the phatfur-„ ]]e area to the north of the wall is currently occupied by a landscaped "OLIO' - -)0°0°0°0°0°0°0°0°0°0`-'7,00L 13) ear .- , backyard of a house and it pos.si k I,:I I I I rP,c pia:fen(once extended into this area. } .Q O❑0❑❑0❑0 a 0 0❑o a 0 0❑0+.0 i` ,0 046 ❑ 0 ❑ 0 0 ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ 0 0 0 0 0 o Fr) ). a o 0 0 o a ❑ n Tire south.west and p.Itn':I III ,nilroles ofthe platform arc comprised ofstacked cobales [ •; 8-0-0-000 ❑000U0ne;r,<) ,❑❑oD❑aoa❑a❑OD 0 J O O O 0 ) f) O O 0 ❑ 0 a r (1.5) and small boulders,ranging in het l;l 11 :c 1 5 m.The southeastern coma of the strticttu c is faced.A 0 0 ❑ ,)`, 1.7-O Q 0 D ❑ 0 , ,, /. - - ] ❑ 0 O C r U 1. n O C7 O O C r] bedrock outcrop[1,3 m m height)fear, I I on of the eastern side rvilh x11 arca of sloping boulder nibble , n O () �; -.t) c7 a r� D r,D�,n�a , r U D D n 0 0 0 Q J Q C present at the nortlletlsl cornet A II IIIc and small boulder agricultural wall(Feature .!of Site .) Q_D O a C 0 Ci 0 Nrtucat atm Q O -, r 0 0 0 n o. v - n ❑,�0 ❑ 2480.71 ascends to the walllo,"d 12011 rllrr l i r v rrvr of the platform '0 O 0 ) O ,_)00 Q 000,_>"__---� U 0_ D � Watenvarn {{ 11) �L,cr 0 Y` c 1.'0 ❑OOCQOOI t,,,0o❑..:00,009', ❑ a The srrrrtre lhnl i ,•I•1l:,w ta-yont u,Ili llnlerrr ton bo rt!a relaiscly het i r.mglt cobble and 21 t1-i 01 0-000 t 00❑❑0❑400 I p4 *O0�.00 a 0,0S) cone.n1. 1 U � Q D ❑ O r-�/ �. 0 D • O ❑ N bladder pmemcnl A „ t .n.-_roti roue Own.II III luny 11. 2 I to wide1 Is I. ,ncd Ir,ale 1101.11- I.,~0Q0" , na0°0�i00`� ~�*O p.1.u-)0.00 u r ,u uu,Lt ,< ,piIC Of tit lI¢C limbs;Hi. 1 1 la,t::asd Ihuty then tat, entuil the A mhhk IWed r-•`. 0 0 _0C1 t C; 01. ❑ O 0 . O.-. .. 1 `� a CJ .n c) I ■ OQ❑0 li0❑0 d 1 ,'Woo t.,la..led Ili 11 n'1 int the ploh..1 n i. nie monk.}minim It,5 oval-Slu.pecl and 15 1-'.?in ![ t i -'l)000 C 00 0 a)0 t)000 7 t, i - - i ....�� !not inunil.-s olid It',.` 1.1 ,1.i-: I Iti It acpii,below the surface of the pletl'onr..The sides of the /0 0000000000000(.,.‘4,-,..,i _, ,c,, 'lir 0. 0 a 0 )3) ))) illr:.tnmar.lt,dve.1I, i .. 'vi I:,.,mini.cictcaislab located along lhecast side 1 0❑0000❑0❑00000 09>,.; :J'C0❑.• .a.a00,),?0C.))))5)) .� `1 n Q °0 0 0 0 Rahblc fined depresrioa0❑0` pb~0 0 0 0 0` 0 0 1 J Alin I.,•, d sl_:a1. t♦ .0......,,,,,,„. a45.&,..0,,_-, 3 9 O C O� nittacat4 to Etre oval do{,ressian la the Saatlfeasl.A I.5 m by l i zn ).. o 0 0 a D e-Q 1 ,,,Plicas(-Ft.01 0:11 taint l�.,,1 die flat slab.adjacent to l he(Will depression.The ea-0uantrs.EV,.,cilral }_J 1.000000 0C nQ 0000000❑0❑00 j.,,,,..,'4, MR= :In Int..-01,II 1 If'r ii nes I i ,aerlying a soil d {osir III.ii,er f1)resting on bedre, k 112e '', 1 C-i ' C� 0„0,0,0 o O (0,5) i-•-')',-0'•-'",.)-'0‘-'0s-'0`"0-0' ❑0-,-, -4 fag) I nu I -tttstst II -5i 51 n:'til loosely pocked cohhles Ind a smut booklets with r ids asps 11 SID ,'r- t}t7 U,1.0a 00❑0000❑0❑0r� aj' -pro nuu�1.h 11..a i:11iii r u astral material reeat4rcd I, uI :mel I includes crnt pI .c of 44.11“,.1n 11 o_)_r->U000❑0 043 00 F CJ JJ bt uI I,,,,111)4 i I ted cite large t,nerixnrn basalt pebble 11 0.?pp) Bcdrekk n t u unlit I,fir r 0< 000000❑0 i ; ''j'f t±. L tl I I u,Ilie MRtil oma ofthe unit ,sl• Etc 1 Ayer 11 deport sn11.11,d below L t.et 1 it II I .,i irlt II I.,i_ 41111, r, ,0,,000(,(' &named Foca ticsLoot 11 timid of 0115 to II .til el very dirk psrs, h I un(lOYR 7i2) I ,II III t* 0000❑ (i•�4 ( so n td:fl 0,11 I pilin I ,h�d II htsrans, i ulw:.d tit i u.,l 1 cnrered Itun,l nu li,Irl Ira. 0 ►'� ■41�~�+~' •ten Q1 0,_. b \oEC1Atl4 gins',once,two r i 11 (2 I g{told nro +t tier are coral pebbles 4 I.3 ];) ,,n• 5 (04 i'.. , . measures 27.2 non long, i I,I r i `tofu or thickness asci ighs 45.1 g. j� ‘1„,.........,,,, 5k 24047,plc El wall Site 24040 is int I l cabal m r I Iti,.n u I...a 1,111:.,1-I,ed sides, len structure This is based on its formal tf(r C.)Jtype,large area t'1 t.9 sq1.n) tit t:nlrtil:mtl 11 untsll uc.nutl il:wed sides,paved enface).The site is di 4 ff fbjJj [0-5)-tieiglu in mMcrs altered and in far condition. n 1114101111//1 {pc f(C) toarm r� // ! ((1(3 �)1 1 Slope direction Site 24841 a Lou 164)m f 1(ct(pip ) Collapse Site 20.841 is a small platform located in the central portion of the project area at c.62 II elevation. _ G( - )JJ)J .1 The platform is roughly oval in shape and is 3.15 m long(cast-west)and 2.6 m wide(Figure 17) Bout- sI slamelyRe.m ashlek endboa5lw ((f(Cg )3) Faced side der&bottler the north side of the platform(0.3 to 0.65 m irk height)and the east side is formed by a 0-5 m Lara-O-very dark graph brown EIOYu 311)ria. ({{t'(3 J)J) ugh bedrock outcrop,The remaining sides of I he platform are comprised of sloping cobble and small bout- „am coke F..s1.m amble odium., c' ())) n'''o,,,,-0 0 dor nibble that vary in height from 425 to 0,4 in, The surface of the platform is slightly mounded and is ctmse.t rankle,r,too C(1 i J.); o°o°o Rash cobble°"x1 composed of a well-soiled pebble and sera cobble pavement_No cultural remains were present an the (())))j� 00000 beuldrrperc't'cnt surface ()J) ) Figure 16.Site 24840 Plan Map and TU-6Southwest Face Profile 30 31 A I.C.m by 1.0171 test unitI I 11_7)was excavated into the realer Iol II:c pl:ahem reverting Inn t hrc- (e1,5 3.0 4.5It (ess aero t etre {,:c P.ietr I I I ay•r 1 l nsistcd d 11.4 I is,n 1V lit of'iglu lar packed pebble;E I and shall Lie I , ., •.I .n I I .Lei;:r., •11 Ira'rl I[.t.nl teruvriwd Kano!Awl-I 1 include',one ant Irl+ La•,dr peb- I -Uneven mil olid mxcrap.•-- Irle.t -1 I r .I II miens; l film m's 10 ru of very,&il k grayish brown I IIl IY 3,2) 81 '.onto milia f10% 0 0.5 I.0 1'5m Buhl .i lr. pr dlc tl,d t,Li h Lhrr. 0111111111 iel11tiIrIs Guru[_u}.•r II,rnd il,-.1 Irl 11111, ya :+.spp e!.I :n . shells(I.1 ri end 0.3 grooms of cher t:ral (11,63) , SU: 1841 is interpreted .'a le 1I rtry habitation Situ tut hila nigh vId io ii ul,t,lnriai con- (0.55)1414,4r11W 15- Stru lion EpIr: _l loci,[]u.small:r=I -'ll prl[1 .i 18 sal 111t 1111551:a temp:mon r le ilalion hvuC- (0"3 ■� � d lion. Ms site is'malletcvj and in fair urnliiliun. Ailkhaw- . - -o°t.0.i0o°o0❑°❑❑ Site 24842 0°0°0 o ° o a a a fl ({ a aaOC•000o00 ,.,,,°.❑,,❑,❑� ❑n❑ ❑ � 0.5) Site 24842 is a complex of two lealures located in the southwestern pelts,,of th protect arca at ( ( D❑0❑0-0-0-0- -0-0-0-0-04.-0-0-0--.. c.52 II elevation,in on arca of level soil wills scattered cobbles.The features are crnlprl c7 rl a plaFlirmn { ( n d 0 O o 0 0 ❑ ❑ a . o a o o ❑ (Feature A)and 0 his:pavement(feature R}located in an area 0.4 m long Irlurdr-snwhl h} 3.7 nI lytta C { C a ❑ a ❑ ❑ d ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ o c ❑ a a c 0 , 0 11 ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ D D ❑ O ❑ ❑ {. ( { ( 0000 :000,000 000❑0000r (Figure f x).lLt Feature A plat tetra is nested at Ilae nurih end alba site.II ruuGhh oval HI shape•'.Inc! o n d o d , 000000000000.0.000c4 6 0 fl fl , is.5:1 an long-t r t m rllr•asl by w.st-sllu lhwcso:uld 1 ll rn wide. The east south ma ii want ides ore soul• l o a n ❑ ❑ a ❑ d ❑ {0.25) ° fl ° ❑ a d 00°00°00°0:0000°C O a ❑ Cr✓-. ( {( ❑0D0❑000000 00o0000000(00,0°00f,, ° ❑ ,. pnsadrl.lukM 111.-Ind small ksouldcrsgl;mretngelnheight irgrnt].251o057ulinheight. lhcnorth a 6 0 0 0 D O o d O 0 ( C C� o ❑ a @ D O a ❑ ❑ [ o do side losolhy-' i outward m1 ranges uin height from 0.2 to 0.4 m.The aruface consists al's!eve collide ❑ ❑ a a a d O O ❑ 0 a 0 0 0 C� (- ('❑0C❑C❑0n O❑00000❑0000500❑a0a pear rutnl withal uluu,dr In ons present. O ❑ @ 0 0 0000a 0 < 0 ❑ F ( � °0°0°0°0 0, 0 0 0 a 0 a 0 a o . O O O O ❑ [ ❑ ° A 1.11 toy I.0 in lest Snit '[11- / 1 <<C LLLLh„fld d o 0 0 0 0 o D a c Lr`- a°o°❑❑- ❑D❑❑ .J .,.. (ds) f I�.J was excavated into the surf cc ol'dre platform in the nnghwesk- LLk LL<- �a,,a,❑,000❑0°-❑aoo,°o J JJ n1 l rlitul this excavation revealed an architectural l r er(I rly r 11 over a seed deposit(l ager II:see Fig- LL L 4�v _o°o°o C❑�C+ ,�[J. �J,J ter': 151 1 ayvr I Consisted of 0.43 to k1.5 m of lightly Ii.Sekrll cobbles.old 511111 boulders.with it,cultural L L wv`-v v v v .1',V J J annul [Ayer 11 was oxnlrns rl of a very dark grayish hi own I? Y It 2 5/2)sill with Rt t1. pebble and C L C.4., `m-o.._.•m,,_„„,_,.•-;-"`-', ,, �,vV 'JJJ-J J Ore 1 inclusions. I his tape a was excuw Aad to n-5=1 ton 55 III bol[1 L n'rr I{or lk'}7 alk low the s'rIOSe L_�,s-'0...._. ....3--, ..1...- ..,r J .J .J ---1Rlcvar soil and outcrops- of the platform)where:.I 1111111111 Cr8IIlIiI11 WA,011cn untereil 1 he eXeiL.al kill It rli-1 2 tvl'terminated an (01.4 4. " �.`-" �,v vv�"J -JJ-J I idtrutilicalinn or the cranio st.The Layer II,soil was rel:mu:d to the unit and the architeclursl layer was care- ...-. I"`-' -. U`, v`-' `✓ „4,i`� YiiiIy 1eca+ns[1u:.l lad.Cultural remains noted but not collected from &4'c(I I ec!rlsistal of alt:rralal end a 1'•'a- `)."t... v--,`- �. -JJ tcrtvr 1l m l;otal p0.1,111,. The feature B pavement abuts the Feature A Walloon to the 5.1111.Ti,pavcracnl is irre[mhnis-- v..._.„, shaped and is 5.4 m long(north-northwest by south-soullteact)and four 2.0 to 4.1 III wide.The anal end or Datum die pavement is bordered by a bedrock outcrop arid.die north side',Al,lime smith side of i•e:lwre A. 1 he surface of Feature B consists of level cobbles that ranges in height bola 0.17 In 0.3 nt akwve the surrounding North Face ground surface and 0.25 to 03 m below the surface of f•carlre A.No cultural remaim.a were Hoard an the 77,77-"'"'"7-,..,,,,,l �� surface of Feature B. . CdgE ofpehuchct attltcmp q 1 flit t1 Site 24842 is interpreted as a permanent habitation sire ilial dl 1 won us,:d for hereat probably slth- .D d+ Scm]rnr to the habitat Men use. file Feature A platform is inlerpr I cl'l,01l• InmINl_li tiro for I1emrllsonans 0000. Cobble pavgnnnl �� ___It. h'ahllam moll Sllllutllr,based 1111113 fo:emal lyre,SIIIISiaiilial 1'lir14Irllltt1111([sired urticas:Ilett arca 1>.1.2511 ril). O ❑ 1'hc presence of 1110 human remains also indicates a burialIIIIIt11ir1. Therelator.? 11 I.,senanl likely -0?O' HedCOk .1 1 inlet lolled els ink,15Si]sl il[it Ian,xi or work 50 husctl fort its Fe renin lspe am]spatial relntnnsh tom with I t•.atmoi 0 10U� A. No canon]]remains were present no the surluce of the katal on of un the wrrinitiding,loirain whidi (03)-Height in meats corms>es of yen shallow soil with im ncrnus nobbles arms ber.lriKk outcrops 'I.ha's,ite is lnn.rIIrc I aucI 1t1 Ian" Calldiiiun. Layer I-Tightly packed cobbles and small Site 24843 I. Supe direction boulders;Cultural remains present Site x.1341 is a huge nous hlv ro I..ioped platfnrrr located in.111 area of rinlwrll,oil and outcrops Me the slIl11iw'c.:tern portion Let Ihr pill_II artm,at a.. Set ft elevatiur. 371:plat harm- is 15.7 ni in length Layer il-Very dark grayish bros.ttni713/2) I.ualrhe+lst lip cmbtlii a lb llnl 1.Ia d i1 ,•..m III•xi:1.h I(l};reri•14f..A remnant ova bI laced wail is In- t Soil with 60%pebble and cobble cated.iliaml E lie southernaid d IIsi 1,I.,ii]:iii l lll'7 MI iill'IIInnnr elne•tBoal Blnlrs I dons a partici'of the numb side the wall is 1 I to long r I is ii ma am mo li isllr+n 111 !kid:qielE,1,1,1 0.05 m rim he ght on Its swill,.Tire nichsiosin Cultural remains preseat vertical slab al Imnl ut is 4 in 1 a; ',till i1.. •lel'. psi,:•in height l pull ii 3 10 il.i;5 irk llrnvr Ih' sur' romm-iinggroalai surface.Ira ralrrii I m:'.'_r sides of the plat/orr»are eollop,d,rurnprinrt4 u1 idopnlg rubble Figure 17.Site 24841 Plan Map and T[F-7 North Face Profile 32 33 I Coin (02) [.,arel ac0 and saelktcd nobbles-- .--..X1,1 o 15 is 28 '. •••, e^ r-1/4,-,^�,-•f^,� ,.,ti�,��r,-5 [[,.,]Si 0 OS 1.0 IS�m 5 pge ; ^- :',,o, ` r ❑ .0 n n 00 co 00 L ®00012 • r ��r, , s o ra°°❑n0°❑D❑ °❑°3G L ) ` t0 000 c ;::::;1',.'-:.L-::?!:: , rfr.L ,,� o �3,0°o°oOoo°c° ,n nt � „ oa4 oc @ f �` . .^5,�-) r li7-l3 X00°7o4QC°❑°ua0°°°❑eL u;7 I, :1 r frr fcM mn^ ^ley ,^ C CC ° n n ° o ❑ ❑ [s a .)0 -(:7-2') r r - � �,.,,--;vg,-s,-0, (C-7'-.7 as°700 000000000❑n°a°°°l O°C). r [ ,.,..2-1)1,-;•-x.,-,..,:;-7. ^���-•nr�, '11.4y �^ }.' [ 00700°0 OCO000,0000°0000003 r..tp.557 r � ''rfl^1^.1-1�,.,-1 rael n ll(-4-0,0,° ff °r0°°❑°o°a°a°0°0°0.1 r'(�r �'^,,� 1r► +r°o °°a©oa°o°o°°°°o°o°0°°°0°4•1►i YArcr c, gaDu-,, -,.4,-..,104,,,„,h, 0000°°. n ° o ° o ° a o a . oi 1 I r dao 'ocTo f ❑,dn°°❑❑o°o°°❑o❑a❑o°❑O a ] �• �S❑D da ODaD�. 1 a --LL-,-,, - Sov°❑❑°❑a❑°o°f,°b°°ao0 ��J cc ,..c..ovoo0o0Oouo.''1'1 4°030°°°o°o°uc'g°0azr� i i ( 00000vooa000Daaoa.127-1-•1 ry51•y O ° ° ° Cn '.. a° 000000 03000000000000,'1 ,1 a•O„ 13003000030^00000000001.1 . ®w c oc . 0 °00 °A*,0 ° ( 003000000 0000000000000 EEEE .�_,�I c `�000 °0°12(0.2. 4Cirr _ a( 000030000C 00000000000 0 ye ..,{ .,C] , �0 0 0C) 00 I Oadd4n Doe ]n3300g000000.}1 k L {y r n o p• ' 000 o 000c 4430a00aoaDoogl � r J ° c {? n.c ° i.cvel soiS and acatteced mbbPes----- LC 0 d o o v a o o .a - o o a o 0 o a o 3 0 0 �J,'-'4,� .(0,70 ° u � 00 x•15) I 1.ti( 0.apo oo aao3Dao} 'ro �`-t. °0°0°0°0°0°0°0410c O• 000 0o 00000004-116,q))� (0.35) .000 °° 41 nc7C'C.; o/ C((Da00*Asa*0000000303 A )7 ❑°❑°ooc�❑ouoc°L ((C, CC�([[CCaoOo°oeo 0000000000OC +jjfr'.) 0000 C00F[On 1mB 4y ((`� (( 000aa300D00a0o00,. ..., ,77 „-„,,,,-5, l4( (ZS.E(S? 000000400008000+:70C, �`i�� Z]l :,-„<,„'„-„,U L+ ] o 121 t) ] Il F4�?'�Lh_o3••-- •00000000000 ElP•• VI.1 ❑ 7 J {}_ 3 i7 () <) 7 0O•00 000 040 000 as 000 7 a u r Ui r r� zs} _ , p 3 r7 ° _ aa•aavvavaa0000aoa y }�7I7� ° ) 7 ❑ U ° ° c, f Da r 00000000 00000000 0 --Levet soil and scaueaed noblake- 7(�.. t1 ` nc o °t ,aC �o ,„ ° °"a" �oo.0aa000oa0v0voovoo - 0y�, 7� /f�lU U t' ➢ I' c 1 0 C p ° c 0, a0 0 0 00300 0D 000 "J)7} /❑00°0 0J0 0 0.0' ' i0U0 0,�°0(� *� 7 h 7 3 (0,35] ° ° n ° C' °, C 0 P ° •°�{ i •a000 0 000 00 0o000C t 7•)77] ° c ° u F ]l 7 7 A7 i is t "' t) t t] "0 r'. yy 4000 DOO 300030 o03O037 3" I () ()( C) C t7 -C. . ❑ 0' y �00o000,0000000000000'7)7�77�} , �- 0 0° :` 0 t 0 0 'a y<. J < 70]00.%• o3000aD0ade0e330a0}TY7" ] I0 0 O 0 0 0 0 7 v G J G• © ❑ d North F'xn °GG G°OL° G°° JG0° r°°(6❑} r y ,003000D0000Q00O0 7 111 v k, 0 0> c ') o 0 7 0 t_ 0,_ �+0 0 000 0000 00 0 000 7 7l ❑°"t,}` []1(1 ) () ? f1 7`n ''1"!] � 00D00000a00O0O000400 -,3-b' e 6 ale e` ° ° 3 ° °• 0 ( ° ❑t 0'00 0 I I e 33e DOOaa 300 30 000 0 00 0 0 „...:4 M��' �t1 0003000.0000°00°00000004,00.0000O%%00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.-:),„ti ) o `y11► 4I o 1 (03),00°❑°0°0°°°°°°°0°o°°°a° - - � 33) ��a � � a a O O . ] O O a 4 �' wv or^oaDa04aaaa30a3°°0 3) r _�rn;et11 0.0.00.00.04),)".0.0.°0 r 0[ 7oaoa0oaoD000aaoc)} ) )7�) , (((O ooa000003aa3333) �1) l ° n ° n c,, ° ° O ° 00 .,000000000000000.0 (((p0000o00DeDooDoq Sc.) £(y,0100 a 00 00 0000000 G°0°0°0°0°0°0°ar'(0,3) t,(,,(tt[[(((ooc000000o°000..3))JJ))} J i Human dation. °O?c'o❑'° �LL({Y((�11 0000000000000/0.0/0.00.00.0.00/0. 00vo0a00000 J)J)}3J23's}7]}j Mkm 00 ';;>•ii.�+i: Edge ofpahcehoe outcrop C((( ( }oaa 0a 040040 c�jJ ),� �JJ3SJ] In 11/ Uoeaaevakd An: C C; Ci((,4000odaQ4r aP��))))) g l` (, a00oaoo0� . >J J ( L�400a0 J .) J >) P. S ICOcm `❑'❑' _ C .LE SCL LL 1..Qa 00,, .J JJ JJ) J Layer d ached cobbles end a ❑ Cobble pavement @@@ F., }} Y gl Y p p eel 0o❑Q• F �� S LLC.` ..,'•.., 'yv J�JJJJ g No annual remains g L(0 y J '�J)J � g i J Lay."a-Vuy dmlr brown(73YR 2.512) (0.3)a Heightb meters 1 tr. 1l IIS `-'•`if a E IA with 36°.6 pebble and gravel fit J�1�.`, t g 1 G iuelusiuns;G'barrasl asd human T Slope d[wtcd3n c t= V] retainsprcsrnl fff� �\ - .^ a Figure 18.Site 24842 Plan Map and TU-12 North Face Profile a w 34 35 a 4,3 9.0 13.551 (03) Oakum The surfacem of the platform is comprised of a level cobble pavement.A linear alignment of basalt r ti . r �rr-�'^,`-,.,,� cobbles is located on top of the platform II is 1.5 in tong(north-south)and 0.3 m in height.Thee water- 0 13 3.0 4.Sat �r ryr,f, ,�-+-� ((err �" 7 �" (0.4) (0.3)=Height in meters worn coral cobbles were noted on the surface of the platform in the eastern porion. err, r -t c r! ��L';►r ,�i , A 1.3 m by 1.0 m test unit fru-I])wll ..G,dcd into the surface of the platform,south of the i`!!! 1fj�1i1i111+� 5 _• critical slabs and west of the cobble Itit ninie t Tilt,excavation revealed a stone architectural layer(Layer C(R •'41-41111111111111,11110 1-,' j, 11.overlying a sail deposit(Lst�Gr 11)II II r [. n tndt'ook(see Bare 19).Layer I consisted of 0.27 to FaatureB I. '� .�� -, (( 4�,� � r 1 iii of lightly packed cobbles and p ll 14 t•ul[urd remains from Layer I consisted of one fragment of C(({M�i��.�L�«J 1� i ��t n 11 r I. rl n branch coral(85 2 g),Til I1:e r ll deposit was comprised of 0.07 to 0.18 m of a very dark ( '� 4J .d IP , ,,-..;i1) 'li ,a i t l 1 5YIZ 2 512)silt contenting 11 .n pcbblc and gravel inclusions. Cultural material recovered from (9A `( vis* r�'�'Y.ip 6 �y 1 I II...o'er t•d of Iwo r r,,.,r.V.shells(4A g),12 waterworn coral pebbles(79.5 g), two waterworn t s`V'r�int Wti'pilP1A�y 1 Iwltttie 2.4 g),nuc t r r nulsltrll(0.O g)and 6.2 grams olcharcoal. 11,9 ( +...,„111111)1111.4.„43u.,26,111,4,&,Citi.0*4libM �� lime t 1x43 is into ulna e1 as the foandttion fora permanent habitation structure based on its formal I f CCCS�i,tr.}7A�ri•..�"'+11111,,/b. (0.5) It I. largo'.teed i,1(10,4 411 ill/.i.15,l Sili lantial construction(paved surface and vertical slabs).The site is -Level soil with scattered stories- er C `Imila■si•1-�#�� ‘iii: idol dull]ii Litt to grim,.c r,tilioa I fC fCiCf grit. '91 ��;Ir'�s~ r Site 24844 flrrC(f�C�Z I mi,._ Viti4 81) tilt. -tti-11 r a C ElI I \ 111P( 111 ll, fl 1 Ill I I ,. \ l III ..,.....,1,[1:p,1.1111 Cr(-�iga �: midi.`:i ��� w+ a ICC1.r 11 L. 53 Ii I vol tl Ill 1, 11,5,25 a lY:'. I ,:ll I Illi.lICII 1 I.1 I t ,III (0.3) .'!. r Y�L`l Cel(_`t`(_` �r� (�5} III pkethrill tr ntr.I:1 n❑ ,passim au.don I II.loll 11“.1111 Mo I:II [.1 11 1 Ile 1'. I, '01 ����,�si`' , 1.55.1] ^l1,4± ,.�� , '�. lb lc tture A u l.sur r titin 1reil r1 all south,rid:.1 le. i1 11 r4 r III II,r III Il it .cit Ir t,♦�•liti eb,1 �C�e,t- J� long least-rat fl [t ccts1 s loliu' [1 rl 1 Ii,11 Ii II II side.The tc Ill 1 II,: it Ir.' VIII r,I .eSS4, r1� kt�t(t_Lt�l•',._• -'. Dow. 1 geed cobblestl 1 a1I1a11 b 1,l I 1S dull 111i),oil t rilil bolt, I I to 1.8 is ri 1 II ..'I 111 11 •'I III ‘ill.)-, Mlle �� y•;••••1'.:.Std 1, 7 IL l lt',s ill i 1 .IS it 111 rl.,11 d it 11dt!otic \[ Il.-I +, dell side of 111E ]I ,'+SISr i 1 'rl [tl Irl.' f r ttr m (0.35 ` [ ,-4 Jr. 1 _-1.0.35) 1 [oo lth tti ell I icon h ould'rs e,it lit uy1Ill lr I ,t,1 is.The lnlcri arir 1117 ii,cli u I I;,,. (0.5) (fir CLL 1 J c�II � �71II ,,_,.`,(51.,-_,,.:-.,-...-.,,,,,s-� .:1111.11,..:1,cod Ih Init rite Ill lite cl'aauvlr rsr I I I coil Ni -ullur rl iurm1,n r u Ir•:i a I-mlrt t• tlertiasl boulder �� � � . .. >< to c.d Ill.id nl[rnttd i5 l.ocalul r1,Ill .c •I, _t lovilon tiny.rl.cd id,i t 1,1 .I b•_iddu:Wt.! (0.5) 11 Voeleot boulder L1B- it•C{Z4y-t i -s untied.i ht las I his denoted is i.I Iii I[11 nn-,Ill Iltl i 4, in wide and lI 5 In Il 11,1111 41E4 (0-S) Feature A tiii 11 Z L S �r I it IL r units nuc c';n'aleil of 111e I' lolly 1 Aeons sure Til l- til In 11.5nil tin,ct rt e1•d Iii 1��� (0S) ��f j'� iC /L *„4N 'y- ri!'ia('7 ( ) I V I Imo s 11I .n.:r ri[ll iLclos IrL nl'l 111 I II rnV t r,cs,t r tl 1 Ottoti t Il Mi blit l hi' Verb.]boulders �1t _ CS, L� �� 0.4 n timer o1'11J 2 rove l clsimile soil i ry r c I lr.et puc 1 rvrrr'r ii, I iter I r mist tui o1 it Iii 1[I 10.61 +d rigtial 1l.2rmctrlverydarninsI 'YR 121 Ill ulllnnnv29s, Sn1+aIldrrl.r,n 111.trbleand cobble (`� t-,T� s�j�� (0.1o) Illdl 1,101. C ullurtl tri%[1,r 11 r [ er d trim 1,.r I au.idol of butt I r ,air sp.shells(6.3 g) two wa- L �, �1.V11 i .. ---.. Levelrailwithseattovdmnars- leritunr.ur:d pebbles 12.,gt are 0L4},1:151,Ur cell.,-,n,d ir1r#1 (0.4) The excavation of TU-IO revealed Ile,1,11....,.r Soetiled uitli the surface mound(Layer I),overly- ing a soil deposit(Layer II)that rests on bedrock t sec f I,Crcr•v.211). I'tic surface stones varied in thickness Til-2•r 71-0 _N�1r0 are from 0.1 Co(1.5 lir with no cultural remains."1'he Layer 11 soil consisted of 0.07 to 0.13 m of a very dark o Werth arae Noah taco brown 17,5YR 2 5(2)sill emr4dinning 10%subangular pebble inclusions. Cu)Irval material recovered from i iligr 0 411iQ':11:1` Layer II consisted of seven 1 ypruru sp.shells(8.6 g),two Merlin pie it(1.2 g),three waterworn coral peb- I ill,Tiv. n bles(2.7 g),two isaiervorn basalt pebbles(8.0 g)and 0.4 grans of charcoal ///// 40am �1 % Feature B is a largely collapsed platform that abuts the north side of the Feature A co losure.It is imm )lr.o;k// soca, n /// 0 - loocm mughly rectangular in shape aid is 6.4 m long(nosh-south.)and from 4.8 to 6.2 m wide "Ilio sides of the a mm /�'f/,!l' plat arm are mostly collapsed,although evidence of stacking was noted.These sides consist of cobbles andl layer r-destined cobble.hmmtmmt small boulder,ranging in height from 0.4 to 9.5 m above the surrounding ground surface.-I lie nurture is a Ley« du T•varyk brow r+.sversn)atrilk 0 00011 No cutwrat mambas level pavement constructed of poorly sorted cobbles and small boulders.No culttinil rcnains sere lseselt 25•3Sliaohbte andpebW,ioclueere; Layer I-luaaely pocked rabbles mama 011 tic surface of Ibe streetaro. (id4ea1 rcnumpnaleal boulders,Cultural remota prows Layer n•`Very geek bine.(7.5wn x517:)an Mdt 10%cobble o4 pebble loelatioss. A 1.0 m by l.0 at lest unit(T11-9)was excavated talo the surface of the platform,revealing a unite toy..a.yin dark Collard(7.51(115.5.0100t.dlk Collar,l remand pentad architectural layer(Layer I),overlying a soil deposit(Layer II)that rests on bedrock(sec Figure 1,0). latSt4cwbbh 0d pdkte Ind/A.m.; Layer 1 consisted of 0.32 to 0.30 m of loosely packed cobbles and small boulders Gdturll material moot,- Cultural renal=pnaat ered from Layer 1 consisted of 11 waterworn coral pebbles(897.4 g)and one kst-rti nut shell(6.9 F,).Bed- Figure 20.Site 24844 Plan Map and Profiles of TUs 2,9 and 10 36 37 MCI was encpunlcrcd bete,Layer I rhI runccut most of the unit although a pocket of the Layer Ii soil ex- tended tlseugh the center,I.theeauls,eihll Thi,dei.;ck Limned iii thickness from 0.42 to 0.46inand con- scicd rJ;,very dark brouii I7.5YR2.-1.'I till anll.ial,oL 10-1:r%snb,mgularpebble and cobble inclusions. kittilmil llcueriir]recovered iron Li7cr Il 0.1•ist�r1 IF El ,1,..:ri i.e sa shell fragments(26.0 g),five.kakref iii,heals 46 Lid S.. a nr.of ell r ori] 0 3.0 6.0 UR ff((IA) l.d 2.00 .Ile .�'o ad'r llncvan soil�d low whmpe Silt' Itil t;.IIIlc11['t I vis a fetishI:'11111 0,11.11irm sir..The I"o mire 13[ririlllrrrll fur lila l:;etc'tl ❑p°q°ap a t l li_nluil.ltit ii 1000 Cult'lel wu ui9eu l essd On 11-It11 neat n p..Iu.i Loge,mer I t S.,y Int If is IIk L,:i11.n1 BOO°O°n°o D ❑ o q t 11 FC;111Iec 1.1..E1,,,,in.: r .1 II.,1111 n 'hl.C11 4 IIs.Ilol. Sltrr Ill Il Cal: pickand Ilia 1 11 rllpliltl slfna VlrC. gOQOQ pa DOOQG t ied nn Its] 1 r ❑:;I Isl 7 S 0 art Ib illi Ilia CW11111111 of vttu,tl Marti.il ixnlld js Ii Fenian.'A Iter sub- 0e0osap°❑°❑° . anis"tvinnut11oil!!:ii.eolcd.potent Illi ILe recruit el the uull;yerr'll cautli[ion of tar SIR Si[r 2,10.1.4 it oDooaoaoopoovp+ uuaacred;Intl in poor to fele cc l',bee, +Qopppa000poo°ct°o )O°°O°O°tl°pOp° Dp°n° 6.l) r°OOOq.O °OOOOOOnOOOpOn Site 24845 ❑ D o o p q n ❑ ❑ v p o c � o o a o ❑ o p ❑ ❑ a o ❑ O O p O tl o n o p O ° D n o n a tl p p a o g v a a o 0 Site 24845 is a pavcur u f, I I I u I d'Ianet!Cn end:11,',]Inv outcrops m the western portion ❑ o a n a o o p O O D ❑ ❑ D 0 ° o ° p o n ❑ 0 ° ❑ p a O q 11 die r ei area at c 5fr ft I 1r. .::1 1 1 I incl til u t II.I+d and is 5:to t I in lea uionly ° tl o v a p ° q o ° o 0 0 ❑ 1 .I� I k ❑ ❑ g O O D o p q O a a ❑ o (3°L.. r . R ) -❑ 0 06060600 OOO❑n0°Oa 0606 0 0 0 0 0❑OOq_-__ II �hl+coos{)and front ti[ .Is I I 1�1 11 sorra,. s cyrr:clotkeel nallcti and J O O 00000❑0a 0006000006000000060000060 0❑0❑0°❑Do qaO❑0 oa❑po0 a 0o❑UAr- 1,..,:,1,, � I I ' I rtxrJp II ....HI, 11 -'1:II 1 d r'. II nteuds deug the aIwl a5lr,r , 1. Ihr °❑❑°a°p°❑°n°flaa°o°o° ❑D°❑❑°oaa°pao� . ' n ' . ' ' 11.,:, `❑7oSn_ ❑ °D •^ 11I Irl�I: III illi * 1 II Inn?. [ .<L fID 1.0 in m width I[!II rJ t!) or III °❑°qooaOO❑p°❑D o❑on°po❑p0p0❑a❑ ❑D❑❑p0a ❑❑ pi„lu_hf No:or lCorral 1 nI--.1.1.(1,u I u;l t1. hi"( ❑ °a®ononoon°a❑p°000000000040❑00 ❑O ,g,ga dp„ Dum°o0°O0Op❑❑,n0,..0000000006, 07) A I s 11 l l IIn I 1 I r, d into the pavement in the soulhenpontnn Thi, n„00❑Doopaop❑cD❑ oooopngtlo coo 7.�i J 7",,a.,poo❑❑,,0n00°0❑❑t❑aon0ao❑c� xe. ,:niciv I II> I -.III 1 I 1 !1 ..,....ah lug a sail delw..+t al 1 t Ill t1I.1t r t rl 10UnI°oU�U❑q{❑°opo0.o°p°pOo .11010. h,dr ck le. ' al 1 i '!. I - u 1 11 ally ricked cored,. ala !e11 u1, o,r❑ooa�7aoGc❑o°thnn❑c op 0❑000Dp00o.0po ao y (10.i r Il"IIS -1-.11 ,�r I :l I I l+II I In II 1111[,ell;6var�t•r:_111111 n )n111111:1eD/p.]]c OUOl O � Dr."'uu all r III II:.-I , 1cr III J I ,till(.uul1,fled U to: Ili I n lYI.F W1 ll.uk ❑ n ` O ❑o❑❑t 00"•2' ..7..-).7,_,'0,2c-,?o."' nOp0o � (o3IIV lI i '1'1 r ;1 U I., i kJ and[ Llr nb:.uons.Culluralr,uam rum I. ,.n II ion. g,1) ), 0o° ° Wej .) I,t ir3 5ui r 1 .1,11 I ve arl,[I .c9ake(2.2g),onewatcrt.rn Il,'p.11l-irLg, 000a o° � r I r{,rroll stroll(0,4 tF,i r l I'charcoal. R /°❑Op11! Tti-lb P site}1045 is int yn [ d as Ito I und,,il Ir]iii.,p,rot:Irm t hnbllahiu.,.Litho, Tin,IS 1als+xl on its I.rhrll lr[k,slob:::LII9I11 on...rrreliiii II]ated s ul I.ei anis rrren{.711.7 se)m).1 he•,,11.2 is unvlldrei[and in I 0,3) La anidihan. --Unevdt rail and low outcrops Site 24846 I Site 2404.6 is a complex of nine feanues located in the western portion of the project area,adjacent to the previously iden'hled Site 24534 complex to the east.The site is comprised of four platforms(Fes- tures C,E,F and H),two terraces(Features B and f).Iwo enclosures(Features D and G)and a pavement (Feature A)and encompasses an area 58.0 m long(north-south)by 37.0 in wide. The distribution of the Fag Face Site 24846 features is presented sn Figure 6.The site is unaltered and in fair to good condition. ,0 .i� �` Feature A is an irregularly-shaped pavement located at the southern end of the site in an area of - ! level soil and outcrops,The pavement is 8.3 m in length(east-west)and from 2.0 to 7.3 in wide(Ftgxre n 22),The surface throughout the majority of the feature consists of a poorly sorted cobble and small boulder pavement that rmges in height from 0.0 to 0.1 m above the surrounding ground surface.A piled cobble and aocmfHeedrack f small boulder wall is located along the south side the pavement,measuring 2.0 in long(northwest by smith- o 100cm oupU❑ eaet),0.551n 0,65 iii wide and 9.5 to 9.55 m in height. oo0oo Level cobble and pebblelaavcmcnt ❑ a o An oval-shaped.area of well-sorted cobbles and pebbles is located in the center of the feature.This Layer I-Tiredly flecked edibles and pebbles; oo❑Q° parrs]arca is 2.8 m long(nosh-northwest by south-southeast)and 1.95 rn wide and the surface is level with (Awe remains presciar the srrrfaca of the surrounding poorly sorted pavement No cultural remains were present on the surface of (0,3)=nciaht in swear Feature A. Layer-II-Vey lode brawn(7.5'e R2.5n)silt with 3940%cable mad pebble inelwionon Cutteral raoeins present Figure 21.Site 24845 Plan Map and TU-I b East Face Profile 38 39 .. A l.0 by l.0 m test(mil(Til-22)was excavated trio the center of the well-sorted cobble and peb- 1,1e pro. loon[.This excavation revealed a stone architecluml layer(layer f),over a soil.deposit(Layer 11), •,l i-1 1 it k(seeFigure 2?).[.aver I eensisted of()07 to 0-11 m of tightly packed cobbles and pebbles. -1- c ('1111111II,-,,:,111,from I er rnisisled of one waterworn coral pebble:nil collected).The layer IT de- pos II was t iupnsed of n it t)2•1 nt of R s IV dark brown(7.5YR 2,5/2)sill with 40%gravel and pebble I . 1..1 Q C) Ora a a 4 nIc rut t. Cultural m n 11t 11.111 I Iver It usisted of three waterworn nu rine shcit fragments(12.1 g), a a o a Q a o o Q 111(Ilr,.-r racked waternn a r•.:I III_1l1,lc; :i 3 g)and nine fragmorts lsSlliru1.n1 oval(130.0 g). Fea- n30000000010 h rr� /� (� Tri 1111 is interpreted as the lonudalron .1 permanent habitation structure basal ou Jl,formal type,sub- a V O a a V O O V V St lii[jal 1115111:..11,711(paved surface);tort arc., 15 sq nt), a C) O Cl a a O ❑ a a a a 1. Feature R , 1 .15.1 l I. I Ill(.1st 0f Feature A Thr.I,1 r,,, i -...1 1, -ii I n -t CJ or❑I ❑ Cl) Q a a a a a o 0 • 0 4 southern wall of the Sl I .I-' I:.unit Lk (1I 1c sure rill The len 1 9 1.olds ,r1.iga r ii .11.:acrd 07...---..-} i_i a CI C a 000000000 (.... is 0.7 m in length(non: .I ilr ,rid from t. 5.2 In,...1:1, 1[•-.112,,,..• ,I f h.we,acrn siJ I Iii wattle a a a a ILa a o Q a a C) Q Q a abuts a bedrock autcmp i r.iI alb side ,Iders all n( t 1121 dl soil I usv rclainiug walk . :hong ,r 111 0 �1 �� the east and s•.sits sides,d t, 1r.,_Ince.`ihs.ualltera I 1,cul .wa11 is comprised ofa single 011111 5. aiiyt- 3 Q () a a a a a L3 (7 C) C.7 ❑ () a a a ❑ a C) a C) ❑ ❑ laerlt of tarp,•,Ibbles and n..l b.ralders that vanes an hoil(hl 110111 0.3 to 0.45 nl The east rel:kunnr veal! o 0 0 o o a Q a C.] a a a o a a o o a s a O Q o I`jaIs of iii ILII I ....0l -.hill boulders,aeric it d iris(lits.]alitibleS uvl,[evil I.0.11,..33. 11 i ❑ o a o O 0 4 O a a o a a a a a o ❑ ❑ a a o ( d1 ,,11 51(11 -I. I 111 11 tits end of ilii,hall :p.,11111111:,II 1 111 111 it 1et11 1 11 2,e1I3 IIT . a r-� (' 51111:h :1.1.1.15L1' I-11. .111Th[ 1,1,I.'car. ..11111. : rill III_ II 11811. 54d OH Ci11 111.11 L Ic III C)❑ Q a a a Q Q a a o Sa �•e. o GI Q o O Q Q Iin.Ir Ir Ir 111 Ili.,n,,,I idcI II and,irc Ill 1..I,Iis is i ...lea to the smith ill the r ala al 000000, '.1 0 0 0 0 0 a s �-�,cO%000PPP01 a Cl O O r� .I.thm III 1 ro1J ,I iluen':isir .10. :.'ill r1 .LI I:,. I .1.'1111 r 13101705..11. 3oeaOtloa00tlPtlP. 01 00000000000tl000e 1 0 O 0 0 0 ❑0000 - 0 000x, Q Q II .rr[. ltheterrce ural l• 111 s I 11kmid whine Iveniclii 111:1 tt isln.itLdon .} 00060 000000 5000./ry !I1 p J Li C 1 t.1 110000 0000000 0000.1.11 Q C)• ille'.u9 1 .f..11.:55 III 111e southern mot n 1111 hri Intal si.1t I! nitlll 14 l lin rw.nll coral OOOPO o0 D0 00000 ] f_I C ( I 1 Cocoon 000 000 0Otl0C) a CD/04 1 whlrte 13 li..d Ill Swirl,end of tic illii-lar.. I his lilt conellll II II 1,rolldhtk loll iii hap:.aid F. no o oocpoo 00000 a - 3,�n 000 is ZZ 1 I5 nil a I1.1• I 11111 [1`11111 I11rl 1.I I r cultural 1In I,:kir rt ii kal,n Ph:.soma ] fol �� I .00000000000%00'00000Y4R +ono 00 o oe00 000C P -1 I 1 1 r 000 , ,.a, OoQf a ik 111 ]nO0DD40 OP � � N 1 I, I I I.,-111 111 -III :. , Ivc.5. h L r., ,. Ili, I I 4rlkl S II[l1.1111a1ll U `' 1l< .-0000000 OS ij a Sip ii -O_,000 OtltlC a. 4ilrn':r 11. 11 1 .,,I•. 51.11 15_1111 1:1.!1 II I 1',r \ rl Silky, I 1' •..,t II a.,r 111 Ilia 0 _`1 7 u:o o o e,�ao p a a 1, 1,,rI 1 0::I 1 1 I du.. 1...flys!,or 0 I.,11 ligk(11i, i 1, I.:;.I .l+lr :111..1 cin:III O (] _I L ' ."IJ o a o a a h1ruI,i,is 11Iu.1.1I '1,111,.. II,I I I :.1,1,1,1..4-.II1 Ir 1 n(tnls,d wAtinwoli.fli 11115.51 II r- ,1'.1:10.] 00C) '21 OL:-1 000000 fa. 12•I IFd ll5 -I q a 1 . 1., II S r d1 11 I.1vr I dcpusitcoustsled ern( I 1 1.11 i iii..1,very;lark CJ ---10010 () 0 a o o 0 a 00,31rI IS 511 1h 110 res 1 urs rich I( m(tusions Collura!Ir 111ill :Rini I n r 11 see- 1. island 01 ilia-,...:L.,-,,,ill 1 1 1,'I 15 511 11 b,nasr ul 5 f."1 it 1f.11115 1 1 1,.L.flur 1 ll sl,i II- 1111. all c 400.51111 0,-...10 Ci 0 C (3a CD0Q 0 I:a Klurlu4 LI: 5:021,0111 ,I I Ill L ,'L,C. . 111 l h_Iu:I ru s I.'I ILLI f 9.Id lite l Nidation for ii 3 ❑ 10 (700000 (.7C ra puernnnlellt 11311411[1 I.“r,,ills based on its toenail 15[Pt ,1651.1111E It a 115111i4il 1I LI,1141.1`I lILICe,vertical a a a C Q a ( O C 0 (lab:)and arca(a:. all a l l 0 (] 0 a o 0 0 Feature C is a 1,':. 1 1 111.1Si located 10 0 m west of Feature A III at i,, I les. ,....11 turd uut- I Q a Q a a a a O ` •nipsimmediately inland..I 1 •1•111 pmiect area boundary.Tile pLstfoi11 1 1 1-0111 i adulgular is ❑ a a ❑ a ❑ a stl,;pe and is 7.8 m long 1,„rr•. .ud 11 511 i 7 to 4.7 m in width(Figure 2111 I la.rillwcstcrtl side of 0 0 0 0 0 0 p Cthe leaduro is bordered by a h,n p,hoeellcx clomp and the Ball,south,northeast111 1 :.nitlleast sides are bordered by slacked and piled cobble and all boulders.Tow vertical stabs art uI_,Irlxirated into the a 0 0 0 Q C . southern side and three fact slabs form a it+1 on of the north side.The remaining Sid ,arc level with the Q a a C' _ @ surrounding grottnd surface.Ilse surface cols Avis of a level cobble and peable pavement.A low piled coli .s bit and small boulder wall is located in the norm-central portion of the feature,measuring 2.15 in Iong (north-south),0.5 to 1.05 in wide and from(].2 to 0.4 m in height above the surface ofplatform.the No n ,e 2 W cultural remains were notedon the feature- i 'g tl ,i_ I A 1.0 by 1.0 m lest unit(TU-19)was excavated into the platform in the southeastern portion,re- 2 �1waling an architectural layer(Layer 1)overlying a soil deposit(Layer IL)'Ihat rests cit bedrock(six Figure t vg vi -9 t24)..Layer I consisted of 0.25100.33 m of tightly packed cobbles said pebbles.Cultural rsliiains from Layer • - 1 a P $ I consisted et a waterworn coral pebble(not collected).The Ltiver II deposit was comprised of 0.13 to V i a 1»0 c w 3( Z n.2 in of a very dark brows(7-5YR.2-513)silt with 20%gravel and cobble inclusions.Cultural renieins. Pt e q recovered from Layer II consisted of a basalt adze flake(20.0 rats long,25.0 atm wide,2.0 nim thick, •aoo Q 03 .1 I, 1.1 g),a coral abrader(02.17 min long,42 0mm wide,27,2 nim thick,86 5 g),36 Cyprat'a sp.shell frog- eeea si a 000 ooac 40 41 1102.1647.Fe�re Eli EaAmosWell.. r.r,r� ^^r- .:,-^.%-^^^ ""'%`•�' ".•.�..5) �."^i�.^ r,�...ter",. ....^rv^ .;�..•..,,,, J ., .rte.,-� . 1 ,._,..,_,,,,..... .._.....„ e,-,,,C., '. , .r._,, ",,J .,-., ...,, .,„.....,,,....... ....,... 0 C W',..,:,..t1.6" J..J.JJ J� J J JJ,�.. J°O0pd❑0 l d3lsne3 tabbl.es and 01.114..10o. _{+��� �� ♦� Jo0o0o° 9 ► 00000000 100 .00 0 0000001e • —t-id.ii— a-,300-000011° Dp ]_[✓ fn0 9-Ofi 4$0000000000000000-0113410,11, _1_, oavoaoobOODODoaaag n°n°°°o°0❑7 p 1ip 9 z6 - . P00000000000o00000. i 0.:0:0:0:08c00 0 j (q3) ! a *,0 000000)0000000000. o°o°d°❑°o°❑°r 0000 G. rovavoanaoaon000)oAvv � 0000 Wo.....,..,. .a P1 0000• 0900000000.000000 e0 . JOOODOD°d W7g V�1/4d,y, 0000• lrr0o00000o0 0000000.0. it i i°020';:,".0';',0,9,'0,0,.../ 0O 0❑0°000°°0•0� d .L. 000000000.000000.000 alp �+0000oa0000vooe)0ao0 0000 00000 0 (0.41 9000000)00.000•••s...A- )vv000aaaDDovava•v9)- 0000000,0000(yy ••0000000000,..0000000.000 jig 6 O O 0 ❑ CY y,IEt -)0000)0000000000000000�. ;.000❑0000000°0/ 0 0 0 ° O 00000000000000000000 � 0°D°600°O°°�I'�`�'� �1 000 0000000000a)O00 Alp ` O0 00000000000000 oDD O ogo00000 Ii�I�r _ 00 �000000000000ec Imo_ D D i] ° O P d ���` J"� �A� ]00000AAA000O( .I•0 0°❑3000°0 o°00000 i+ CI ,a .nnooav000aoo) v „4 n o 000.000000000❑ I`0'o`00D°Do°000°O°O o� iO3y I c ]�� o0a0000000� `� I❑ o O ❑ ❑ O O li§ A 7 �-{:,% � o0a0b0a00,-. 1 D°D❑ 6060°O6O°O°O , ��. ,,,, ...v............0 o ) i ��` 5 'C.1 l°6°°O°°°0606 D���•' 0)VI\ �0000aOnoo000` '] ° ❑ ❑ n ❑ ❑ ❑ OOOa00aa00 io JJJJ C1 o D Or,O O O L�� I q$ 7�r _ �DIIOOOOA IT C) 3 n [l l: O ❑ 0 � —0ntrmaeIlWa®sropa— _-U— L ■ 00000000 �� ;',..,,c)<,_;.0`0.,`0"'()`,..:0,..-;0°°00'0.-.00'...../11n 9 `�� C �0-0•14.'40090000000000000%U;r G ;n y y L 1000•.•00•' .nemm 0 ", . 0000009) 00000000000000000000 �' 2 ...77: 0Pn0000C•)0000an00000000000 4 F. yU1v ]- .°(:) 0* 0000009)0 P0000000000000000<` QI ',"0` 1 ,7 - 0000 ❑ • �" .0000000o0u000000090000000000 r 1 C ❑�0 _� 0000900000000000000000000000000 0. 7 ebonbnoaavv000000000v000v00000Oe «C ,` io 11 _❑0 0.0 ' r�� ]00000vAoovbAabn)aaov)oAoa000neoa• tri 000000000000000000000990000000000 '0"Du0 ❑in❑r edi0o0o6°°0°'��� • 0000900090000000000000D0000000ooc •a00a)00000a000aD0DD000an000000 Al.., ru Rt uylt`„<�060°❑ •voaoD0000v)oaaovaD9000)oDDaw t� �� 7ua .-oo oovoa000000 0000000v0000 er. * �_t_1 Si�. oc.%1�bAo aoa 000000 vv0000000a) �+ i' 000000avovovveo000oaooe re 0.I O�l+gnrdeobbra c+b,,,l„ /D*❑ •oo 000000000000)00 00)000a0°0000C Ind 000LL1041. •5 •0000000000000000000000^ 00000000000000000000 :.0000000000000000��' •000000000000 •00000000000�.Ar�� ElmFavi •D))00000DOC 000000000 y 000000000 �,. .x0./014110 ... •'.' pop04 II U 6 v 100000 �a.®amerp.pm R �., rm 0000) G6am 0 i i'� l00rm ,.Allie• \ 9) i u�, 1 C.1 a + _ 0 �I•l'+aMrpacked�h6eapchA7e�aaau rapa3na `, r boulders:O lmml remains preset 03}=R•irkiv auk. +*fir .y Layer a-Very dart bomm 17 511a 2.573)Bila adde*ISO% Ge o nier6 4' L a� grave!and WA*iowlaoialA Codlnnd Irm.me p 09)l •N o _V U "a .d` Figure 23.Site 24846,Feature B Plan Map and TU-3 East Face Profile a w" 42 43 ,' '3,,,,.Palsoerpaheebarnonomp 11,..(1,1 t•I 5 g1 r,,,,',,,,r,r.... '....1.1:,IIs(TI.I g;,two Origin rrl sn rtaeun shells(1.8 g),46 waterworn marine (n.3y-Heightibmelrn (0.3) (44) 0 -II 1r.lem,nl5[ _r 5,5 r x 1 .15111,f I 1 e) ,IN 13 f 111('11€of rhiirmd body(06 g),four water- r, �.- -..-:-.`.(---,7,-)-t.'"'-''.‘j ,, -- w uu rn1;d 055,15/.5...t �4:,I la,�,:11,1U.1111 1,1,11r 111111,2{5 5 1 ,.,iiC 1 iF Moth(08 g.;,ami 2.6 grmns of _ .,./ F_ -` i I�� ...� ,I charcoal. 10.in.4411) 1111141., 111- / 10.-5► The Feature C pl tllorle 10 11. 11 rc'Ic'd;l I1, Jou ll,l.11 It II I,I.1 Fin h:lhitatio1,. (16(ire-This 41 ��• intim103-t041,40060$/� �� is based on its formal ty]7 n -ld1,i; 1i 1I:olstru t,1.a......rived surd:,..WI Ili;t],tativ 1u1t urI„1(361.6 si m). 1r .ri `i#�� �#+L�l�l � !r_i� n �•/ � * ;� h'cmare D is a Csha rJ ii7o.umc.1 u d ,1111tH d11. I :¢ur PI n 415111 1111: Sri :-4517 (0.15) • #�! 11103.1104 n I o 1l a enclosure is-sen I„111,x51 l 1rd n 4 nI.so I 1 ell unith 5 isIhi 1ud lu 11 l l 1 1 11 s l5_ ,i Atioli l s+ss .'`1 The....Hs of the c hs Ir Ir,111111 predoIllulal Iv s51 piled col.blus.51151 sits AI Inxnd,l Ili ngls ,w` two low((i 3 Ia1 tall)verlic i Ebbs are pre,e10 along Ili,bicolor wc:Stun ss fit x IIIb 11118 in 151515 ,•` from 1.1 to t HE and in height from 0.15 to 0.45 in.The interior of the ClI(sure ss nil nu,l c,1 10.0ti-I sial ,/a/;v'' /,'fie 0 'AA.scattered :x,bhles,with an exposed pahoehoe outcrop present in the e,itlenl porlinn co s 111nral rc- �, Vertical alba• ■f graime,. (ops] �/ I �rill � n 00.1,were[5E0,115, I the surface of the feature. I ,�i� Fail with swarm(cahbiin--- i., l>r 7•- 11 A 11 by 0.5 m 1o,.1 mit i. -di ...., 1 or.id 1r .:1 ••n, -[Ih luulh_u1 end l los •.ere- _ • �1, � V IIh 11 1,-11:';111',1:115108511512 mai ihlh�;l,,rl t,i L'( , :i1„ i;l❑ is{„I,1f Ii I ,f II][•1E1 of I /. f ' 1.1.11 5111(7 5Yi. I''Ail, III I II II 15_11 5 11'111.11 I I IICIs foto I. I I -:Ii,is I'd UI TU-a r A II lf.,R r v' G(hell(1 4 5.) I .... II II 1I „Lci,,.a it ltl;IIID hells I:,i 1 1,, 1 w;r- ', t�. hlx•{ttn 5_,A51.5.5,15151:•0, ,Ar I .II, II,,.IiI ❑ .1. i. ' • '. 1..� I.!q Ir Ir.I.'I { II I I, 1111 1 -::.'ll II .II 1;111Il lit IsSll structure.This is h9,:d 1111 Ile .� �j '� } IcIII1II I,] I I .I rI I 1r I .15..1 ..-15.5-.11•I,011 111.1 IIe.1 4 k (I 1111 '.;_:- stir �4 �� (512 I`�J. �., IA•1nn I.r-., .1,111, •. 111.11 1{1111 15111 ,1 I 1 II[, 1.110,:s01ollutur L1.iulr.I lh' �r- �%�.a� ,� 411 bl 1.1 1 II Ifdlh'ssiu II 1,I1 IISI.I 1 l . .1111 1 f Ir1'l ..1 so 1dr. � ��. illi: ) 11111 11is h..I I I I .III •st1.2 1 ?5,25.1r,,,,, 1 1 1 ra. I ., nlI d' 1111 ,`YI IL 1.1 11, 4���� ��� -4- ` - I ILL( 14 15.I I r ;111 II -11 111 1 )1114 r II I\ III' I I I 1 I, 11 I II n! ]I l II:.LL S I.11 I, II'��1, ,-f 4 1111..1 4 ,{ I 1 �k 1 f.S IL. > .,.',1..1...,. III ILL Irl ILII f,II tl t i 11 ,HI III: rte, gar '�PIVII 40 cal1utl: 1 111 11121163111.1111 pall itoe slrb is t r:.-1111,,, II•I,I 15_1 111t51 tic:i11 nl',oat IlO wlruO.,l: 51..11.1r.:s uhk1141 pu10..hoc slob is pu.5_.0r�,,010.‘,1:-....,:e 1111;,e,,Wte at tale tic:ill 11111. f (04). .'. I..11,, I.''II1 1;5•I 1:1111('311 ,I&"'Cia 11C•.i Si'111 .1171'![,\LII11aIe 1:(111[[of the pl:rttl,rlll[Co.,:111115 (0.35) lata 1:1!.•,...,....,11_J1,,..:U.. st'1ir: I..,',a 1 .lsis4,l of!•I.]1I to 0 1K 111 of linlaty pockcd I IIIc..1rid nab"" 1.1,:„n I.'s1:I'HlHt 5'1ru".111, I.I,drsle( ,pis,ircowsiered balls, 1,15.0 1 I its Ilk:1:13111311 of[1151001„1111 In :.00 II 45.51,,u IricsCnl 1511„:.1,,r 1 n.:he west half. 1.-o...1 I..-s^1lsisle,1 Or 11(I')I,,o.lt4 Els 01.115151(. 11 •1.1: -Is s•115 005111 3tIh cab:,.111I 11..111001. :,lrlsmns [11IIIII 1 r:rl:nn,tenni 1.:sver 11,nn,ssl,'d rd ons ..• :':1,etl(2.0 g),one s,. ....;h.II {I.cis 1,,,,51, 15511 5115115 I55.0,Iflls'551101115_ ,1153 11.1, :I'.1', o;n.erw,orn MAW..r. ,15.113 i77.4 g),111111 x110050511 coral pebbles(i 7.3 g), 1.6 grants of :3nlrCis;lltut,1Sr.al.:....lseskull 1, , Hmthaeai Fare I1•:lir, ; Interim: a.r.Im 1,11.('111 1 for:I pane merit habitation stnreture.This feattne is 3 hr -Iuel1In..5'Shalt lyfeet fuuI It 11 II.dlont(15 3 5rl tri),Omagh its retinal type and sabstan- 0 3.0 6.0 4.IXn _ i II1i -,,,,nu 1 n I ::;I side paved 511M 1...: I_p 51 Iilnciunll d Irl ibis calrkeity. 0 1.0 2.0 3.nm /// I^ruwr1 1 , ,r ulrgldar•d0 .1 1,,,11,d1plani,r111 1,:111.21.[:0 l i he northern end of the site,south o[ 20aa ....rte/ f a gap in 11,,.]H2,> ,,,, so ill;sail the snulhrrt end of Narlrltut Buses)brxrrre 27) The feature is 3.4 in in a 30cm length(north-southI:Intl 11.01 u:idc.with wall remnants eslendinp,:along the rata,west and south sides. The northern end is Is vel 11(1, the surrounding ground sorbet, 'I he walls":,1' In width[roil(1.1.7 to i 1.1,'^111.in h :the on the exterior sides from 0.35 to 0.8 en and in llt:ilrht nil Iltt it lerilr sides from 0.1 to [aycr[-veydutitnuwol�.s1'R2Sn.l>:uh>r;t, 2549 an..•et incru:i„ns;C'utturzt rvnain& u 151;0,131 1 h u i tee of the platform.Intact,faced sides:trc present ori c.t.10 et the three wailed sides per :11111 1 x•.(h5_,1 all,is incarporaled into the western side Ilia sari tee of the 1 111t1oI ill Ln109I,r5 afs level cob- b11'F:15eu5,11 will e 511 crating remains present. Figure 25.Site 24846,Feature D Plan Map and TU-4 Northwest Face Profile 44 45 / / 6 lS 10 4 t / / Nmdla■St a 0.5 10 1.3m / // ' / kit slab f 7p8m Aligned aniell(madden // 'p•ODo•D i ►�1' _ WW1 * — i�— liiiJii (gl► �/Aaim 6366 W.11 W r liter *0Ir' i 05110to_a e... "Amor t� r 400 • OQna • lir„, �0ppp0pOa60.00n {d) r//rr/. . . , //ii 000000000 <s .0 /r //////// 0 0 0 0 0 • a sSs.� yr),'s 000000 In +'s t) O p 2.0 611 9.oa // O 000Q000°0i}0°0<)0 _0DOOC, / 000°0°d°0°0°0°0°0°0°0°0 ik 0 IA 2A 30m /' O 0 O O_O_a a_OMD O D D ■ O0 000 / ( 00000 • .0.0•r■0000000c. ,'>000000000 0000000 O D ■ yo"o`o ("5{_� / I� 0 0 a 0 ■ 0 0 D • d n O O (o.25),,� o ° o"° �( 0 d 0 0 0 0 0 fl D g fl fl O r 0°a°ac°a°a°o"a-a, �' ! 0000000000 A D D • (€'°°°❑o°o°°°a°e°a°a°`1Crf7,'t w�demelhoulda. F , a D fl D .00000001 €CCrCpodogono❑oa000°°Jcrrrr*.-)1ri, "©°000000 a00■000Or■OnOnO ( °o°°° °o°°°a°°e❑(r4r(�>>��{f145) 1000000 • {( ° o v a ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ C((t( JY=+' <!,_.,...:„000000000000 • .00000M. ; e°°flava as as a°aaao t� €(r} JJ:J 0 O O O O a ■ 0 D D + O n1 {0.� / o a o a o a o o ard�L((h )� //dl 1 7 0 0 0 0 a D O O fl n O O. 55 4 �)❑a❑°eaoa oa❑a°a°o[' i- )J)JJbJ G OO°000°°°0d0■•°•0•°•••r•Or l '��) 10.0... i,°❑°a €cc€(CJI J)JJJJ / °G000000°00D°000°0O000000G s, cell °a° 8080:0oaoa-,'•��rO J0000 0°00000D0 fl0000000o000r� 1v.5all €(C r` o°v]a°a°a°av0a)'i, t" (6.7) 0 0 0 O 0 D D 0 n 0 0 0 O ( a° o°eae°e fleas w Arte 4.35) / ✓� ^ ° 7 0 D D D n O a 0 a #� d °� a a a e a'a,�slor,/s,• /, �u-�D°G00DDODDD0000o0000 .aedaiee YaiAS) `), �I'�Li]600p0 0 Ci. ; A 2 a by 2.0 ni lest mill(it 5 as ca..l+ated Mita the center of the plat rum] rtscillira. iv,,,,L15 0'3) t s r hrdrek Cs r.r r 7 1:ol.t.1_,.7.1,,(1,1 rot 11.37 Is 11 45 nI of lightly packed 1 ilihlek,all d r h),t'ti l Slope dlreMian 1 till Itrl r.II III 1.7.0111 I 0.50 I aril 1 .Itt :Tram 11 II II(IIIA g),two base '-tills llilIton,. 11:'- (OS)-fright in mean �� Mein,1\,, I wti mill a iii 11 I I I ILC 11 I1 nlnl 17uik. Si ,i?;No.2=50.3 mill twig,30.0 111(11 , (0.65) wide IIIllil rm't:, 1 1 ❑nr f I1:03,11 io .1!,4iti, :a, 412 min mug,brown a mm R 1/ x4}{I it �tilIP'kir-O �ti [hick Sy-I a n r II vv t I r Il n d a 1 r fu I)411 ru I y e k l k),iayishII01hI tlOYR!Trace.. silt with 3Oen t,l 'tl III,._,51,N,n Ilsnrls.[ hllr Il imams fruln this t1 p5tl wnsist rl f slv -'Ir r rt + tilt•115 �t �.i��i_ (84 g) ,'Ir Illyrltsnt reip.eu(in I ,two frag,mentsol lv hurnonper/mI) El hal Nal,'wiii t . 0 iliannr•:lIC I l i e 1 r b agments of et ha. body(7-9 L), I I.t'ehilin spines,til' pig. 15 o bilitre O 4 tine pl •.,,I l kat. III a:rnaa not shells(10..6d g),20 basalt flakes(50.22 g),four auk alit(c gi gl oil 11 Ikca ii p F led E1llrlsill introual_ CM) (035) Fcatllr.1-a ullerproted:Is the faa 4O11 11]a:LL p5••tltiletrt habitation air aur I}115 illi rpp:lrion is bused en the features formal type It .eLural d col.lcllauonn(faced sides,verde d slah mil l i sI riaee) C c c anti[area(24.8 sq m). � cc(Cc C C( if u(({(c( c( lkatnreGisanoval-shaped eI 1urelocated 14(1 5 rl Ii (tar Fs1 111 7 tfi v nil and 0( C C1c C -Laval soil with RCS arm!nubbin ScIlller 1 /..ales The enclosure is f I la at E nein(north south) tad 1rl ill 4 4 tr_ 1 al wllf (r r rn 14) CC {{C( {C CC 'The null[(.c,ist and west walls of ti 11 l lIrr 1[! hrrstl Oft r IIl4IIPy ai:i ked slid 1111E L I11di•mkt 11.1FF I os.(( C({( {((C{( boulders.that vary in width front a.f I I r al nitd III arab[ti ull Il.75 to021 m A[nation(of Ihr l [ [:III (5 ( C( { ((`{ e t C Inc ll 1ps.d outward.and t p01151n at Ihv, ti •ld1 (VISI'li of sloping rubble that slopo,-, own t[ til a I dCC(CC C (114} r1�1 (0.4} (� C[ C (C c C{({C{{ 1 1111f1 t1 d[he Ll a aide a l'.1 Formed1. a kits 1 1r,,rk.omlarap.The south side of the all aIFml oleo C[C gC CCC ( 1 4111,(CC( 0 C( c C I u Ilip)In ill mall L ,dd r. tl I n Llaye II ill III Ll lght The interior of the femur:....,1)0,1= d a C((�(CCC CC CCC(CCC CC C Tris It I C C C C CC ((c C C t C C 40 k.,01 mat dr=I sli',at,.a Ill rd. bbl s ♦ ,ohm 11 rnrulrS151111eacnt on the surfs It the^n Inills (( (([C(CCC {Cc(C C C CSC C( C C (rC CCC C C-�(±� "(c (cc CLC ((CCC C C C C C C c c All -1'II i in 1,-4 LIE[111. I ]y,I.�l I5:IRA HEtLlll the e:li It 11111 Ls it Sll'ral pflrrl ell i]ita (C�(CC� (�C (((�(((u {(�(C(([��c(C( (C( ((( excavation[ Il siaiull wmllav r1,11,nllvk1,....,hi�ar S5) 1.31 r1L.Surlalctedn1O2rttcsa4Ili01Ii ht_ ( .t.(C Ty. //// vu dor]:b 5vr I 51'11 2 ...in with IP,./r o I I uri11lou ((.(taut II [111[15(rum this deposit .:55- N3 ((C(CC(CC(c c4� toss) /e. sr Irl l rill :,V.•,:..1 y alt II FS S ) 151 I Lr + +r r,rri hells t I 41. 1i a:.ltcrunrrl uI11111-',licit / t r.III1IIIa 1;) 1.2 e, ,11.11-Lis.tl .Ill.11rs 111 1 I stall.7 l 1.I1rlti IIte11 Illi111 r /f// (o-r+7 I'1,1 e I. illlefpr t 1 as the 1 1111'I:Iuuu 1 r a p rtlaillent habitationalit Ill r 111011 11 lacking 4 � � .-,LE.,..i.,tatal1• III 0,,tl Fl111 [ rlstl IS ,il..l( I I 1141.LINtillbsurfaFeculh11ll lit1We.'and,p,Ilt:das- toss) L tat L511-I,1111 ober imi/rill III 11 bl1 Ile rIqr.'lin r1 to L',11L (ILL:st it liken ittilcwil it i for the pill prise. ,7,t Iv•ours Li is 11 t 511 r ul_?dv l -ill I 1 f.itfntfil Ic n d alt Flat III Fier lhd unrc Eft en- o ] ur.111.0 mill of Iry di watt uu c the The platform is I m in Icnl th north-south)and frill � � 1r r - ;n,4 2 to wide I1'two -11 hi .,i n(tile platform Ir ISI if one to two uI at cobbles and Aligned mull Weldor N-73 111'119 liwilderS that sary In 11:1.1111 1r,im .i 1 1,,I, ,ru.The 5,ult.1.�•Ic.comprised of.1 11,15 115 si,ned cobble CO. pavement-A waterworn 115111 rubble iti,dueled rel the surface ut 311 platform at the authaest coltre.A Linear pile of cobbles and Jill-1 4nnmfdr'rs Iiiii 11115 111 the mist froth Ilse 11111ritlle.3st C.011_1 tit ale platform, measuring 3 ti in lung,/1"to ll S Ill 115 isle.111,1 I 'IS n±0.5 m in height North hear 0 A 1.11 I t'10 11110,1 111111(TL:-'Ili 15115 Ccrlvated into platfonn at the southeast comer,revealing three layers alyur bedrock ISIS/.....,,,...''51 1..:1111 1 Inrlsisled of 0.2210.0.44 m of tightly packed cabbies and r small boulder, Cultural x11111015[11111 i..r el .consists of one r'vprneasp.shell(18.9 g).three waterworn manna th,a I 3 g)and one small U Icrworn coral coll,le I iO'.r.I Layer 1]was comprised of 0.37 to 0.50 111 ,Ia van dark broiu(7.3YR 2)sill with 25 a P;. obbl c and pebble inclusions.Cullum'remains f from this deposit consisted of 24 Cypea a sp-shells(49,4 g)three Conus sp.shells(28.8 g),two Nen?a sp. o id se CM21sLd/m� shells(Ii.1 g),four hrerira picea shells(1-t g),one Canna sp.shell(88 g),one Hasrurn penlcuflata shell 0 011.,=17. 1103m 0 Skin (0,7 g),five Dnepr,rrrirrn shells(5-8 g),12 Drape rubusldaeus shells(8.0 g),one Isognoman perm shell (0.5g).eight J.sokrbnrrrlarrsp.shells(5-1 gl.seven unidentified marine shell fragments(5.6 g),337 water- teyel-Vey diabrown 17.31VRisa)mama, worn nmrrinc shell fragments(560-4 g),five Eehatoid spine(3.0)103 Echiooid body fragments(10.7 g),Lou srt".1some Week.t C'lbaradrun o, three fragments of small mammal bone(2.223 fukul ma shells prim' waterworn coral pebbles(7-8 g), gateg), --.. (29.4 g),rw'Ll coot abraders(No.i=54,11 mmmug,47_5 Hort wide,16.0rnm[tick,23.4 g;No.2=e 1.5 mm Figure 28.Site 24846,Featlue G Plan.Map and TU-13 North Face Profile milk.63.11 ohm wide,22.8 mm ttick,64.0 g)and 12.4 grams of charcoal.The Layer 111 deposit was corn- 48 49 • 000„• QM �wf�►►))N9 00°c°)' Cava+Pd,t orieta prised of 0.02 to 0.04 m ofa dark brown(7.5YR 313)silt with 20-30%geavel inclusion. Cultural remains from t '-+i!)IP?”, 0000•. this deposit were comprised of seven waterwom marine shall fragments p1.3 r-I one I-:.1.:1,4d I.xly frac. Arts r.,.+. .y yin c a ([135) (0.2�•two waterworn coral pebbles {1_8 g)and 0.0 grams of charcoal.teams. I w Inca,1 sited us OM founds. �.•000000" (4.3)`rtet2r..meters 111211 fur a perlianent habitation structure.This is based❑n its Formal type,substnetinl construction(paved sur- I:110°00°,0°00°4. 0face)and area(31.06 s9 m). ram e!o o Co . 1 gesture f is a lar roughly L-shaped terrane located is that tori h rr 1 ntl re I i.A p nien of site '+1- ..� '��o00000o Lateladl viii llWW/0elmbbrn-- err[wall of the Site 24847,Venture 8g enclosure wall terminate,:u the northwest air of[ramps rlur I(sac 1 m, rr-�� 0 a o .e. vS�a0aa°000000•+ o 20I �aa T4).The terrace rg 12.2 sn nurtls-south crud R,IImcast-vr c.h:rgli vnuc mwidth fI711231 h111m tine ni.rib end +.0°000❑000 s.` 0 lA 2.0 10 aithe feallife 15 Cam pr cead of piled cobble arlrl$)t14111 bbulti Cl'aim llltil til II i/'remgcs I73 Itt in Itl'IKIII.I he 111 rlhsvcsl I.0000000000! {aa',• dd risE t t iliro sl nd c n std'c stacked sin l IL ;and mall hnrdders Ihnt varyin height limo 0.3 to it d m V er- •.00°000000•r tical labs are[Jested aloof;Ilw suudn aid seal at the southeast corner of the feature rang)ig in height from t 5 to 0.3 ",. 0 p 0 0 0 r tl.69 rn,Aligned cobbles border the east side❑f the feature,with a second alignment extending recast th e sip-rase �n0°QOO, 1w-air IrpaaeH ill-tO-Noma Pecs of fterrace m an east-west din:eten.The surface is t'rrlllttrtied of apoorly 3VILed cobble pave neat with nu. !000000.• r cultural remains present. 0 0 , 0 Fr"- 11•'r 0o 0 p.a•0 ; ■� * A 1.0 by 1.0 m teal nasi(TU-21)was excavated into the surface al'Ihc terrace at the souther' nal rr !',�1731r 1.11% vealrut hvii layers over bedrock taus bay ?'rl,Layer I consisted efOAd to 0.40 m of lightly packed cola—des, *tipa rehhh'.. tad sulnlI bookie,.Cultural retains from Layer I consisted of three waterworn coral pebbles 1 E R gi. Weerwam Walt cobble nos} Layer Il was comprised 1.4'11,16 to 11.26 or of a very dark l+nnvu(7.0YR 2.5/21 silt with 10-30;e cobble;unit net, m bre a tush ns.:[Wm.!r snrtins from this layer consisted t tacit t !l r er alp.,1111.11S.11 2 01ISP I.rtturud-body' r°c" / liar,burl Io.I ) 1errn]m marine shell mens I LU.. Wm: frog J gr, )n L'Icaq� las hake Su t h1,one coral xtal7,PmimxHKrack.erewdY - alum!.IV.)for 1,.1u). i'.7 an wide.20.0mm thick,M19 3 pi:.nd 17 f grants at 1 arwal.. 1-ranlr I is inicrpreted a linden its rho ibitiiiiiiici,Ira a i tnl ingot habitation structure.this is based on its formal type,ntrhalalltl'4 u'asatnrelinr 9.31 Paeawmad (paved stirthees nit I 'I':•u and.tuna 168',,ti nn] L"..�."3)6_ ,^ 710012 layer).2lgenr',mind meeleypebaee EA 03001 ``z'�:,, •a; �;�i�' *� t„,•:I,-.:r„I el rmur present lsldel r I t d',s,. ns n 11WL6les on the surface LI Ieuturc 13,Ih:r cultural tcrnalns �``^ rte w,.•.R�'.Lw* ��� Y weer for.ul.nr .n;unl:r 1 nutlaces or un tl c ground surface smitionding the feature's which consists A: 2, 'l�l�ia4t�*'at.1/S {.--.1 leyern ,LAC t sura sr..r.rn wim of very tih:rlfrnLsoil old hcr1r11 r'r,.1r.. S{0p t��'S'.a i 13) 2 bbl and LLl'.''ta.nII, ` 0000 z-? c ew,.,a,ar,swroer Site 24847 �0p0o...n. ' Fiers¢er Slit.'.IN 1'i,n complex of 1.42 agricn IYurai features that arc ma-marred throughout the project area{see Ca 1t*a0p 4,C..ULL)t)�'�, In]'a11 n t1,4..1,e5vn 11)J aIA luta c ` o.>1 r ❑ w ..I i.:•�nn�, H.,.. + II,-!conics....., 1 1 'I III 110416124 cutcrnps,14 lir at 11;5,live enclosers.14o sill I ME pint C r ,1�-(—t"a) Cc trotrcru re'ruvNcaS .•III I .: I1 +1 rao.tL I:II':lc[e list l'v Vt these realities sic uu Irilliarixcd iii .iifrfl 1 and the rot lllall .l'0 L"]0t>'O` 1,..„1,,,,, ,r.,ai. hot'a:1 Lllow. to 000CI�LO >t'0 ° rya0 0 (t r I hr I 1 .tilled outcrops and 14 mounds are in lerprcted as clearing pules that roarsr need l con. G_ it •Vila. 00�z1c�-GS"i —'ttia'"d wt6 re' .yult- P,p, -i.11.,...1)11, Iutn. :I rnlcs Crom adjacent pEantmg areas. lypicalhy these features Reairruptsrd )t irYnmellY'cnn- �' 000 n Ors.L U ;Illtctul I rl , ah cobble anti snail boulders,wills vires-en sides and surfaces mid nocultur d r•roan,.lire La.3 1 u 000 nr.a a hounds area 1 ed of stall:pule sirdar d on the in tntl surface and tie Inns f r L or crops Ce.❑sial of piled *�pC r;r r �ae,oe0 .ib :tunes on eprx I deork OW crrp Na cultural remains were found inassociation with Clic cleat ung pi k-a Iha a '7` a 0 rmat-Led xa 2trrmu,.In lamflu l 'nn a.7 i t 10.1 at(averaging 3,0h m long.',ill widths from 01 5 to 5.3 in iasar- vo,oQ "o°O � i� r Int I NS 11 rl le' Il v ttli nr 0251 I 1 a(averaging 0.62 rn).R11 au r;ority of these fealYruiare irregularly- -.tore mmr wnlh moa oobbbn O °0 C' 1 (-..y{ ' 00000 t1 o LIf shat I r t rl uh tf unit rat r nnslsulnt of linear{9),oval 19)and circular t.2.1. 41n,t❑1 the modified nql- 700pa0 IC:c.,,-,.':21.u. 4ergWd+h wx. r' klrer"rkCLOps 1 t lit•1 1 II 1 I?in r iII la,altar l.f tau cvidcnee l surra Lru I sl:tt•kmo(P'•dures AF and(11).QI'71. X0°0°0 c - o In a ism these,ratesc:allijec.ted tL s.ubsurfacetestan,aFealurcCtl}- 0. N8. �,+1etV°12000000001 ,0 - - The tcomic Cl i modified outcrop is located in the Ii011h-Central portion of the',maul area at afly fl v`o _'"p o 0 0 a r) n elevation.Then feM1t .mi i?uI It i n the snudlcru side of a bedrock outcr0 [bac slq down fn Ih uur4t.1 ho �°°0000 aa°oo0n�r aL10e p rndi- ,0000a12 0 OOa4a0000aa0C(aa9 Irrmt-Tilffay prekad t"bblca,pehs7a l"+t stun Iint as.constructed p rtnteled et'y-shaped a'i s i 3 nr piled ca h leas ad small b Crom l,4 to 7 m in ke{I maga:?!)R Tho y°OOo o o a '°p°o0o0o o° bantaee CAlllsrer redaetre prem, Bldgs are Ca surface of roughly Rr alitand la- at coelitis sod boulders lhnif mug!)inn hcr[,hl ficin 0�5 to grams0 ° p ° °00 0.$m_The surface of the feahge is telarvelr lcvcl but unpaved cobbles and small boulders.No cultural retrains `a rs::0-00-00-00-.0-:0-0 0 Llys ll-Veryrfei bmwa(73Y RIM)011w110 were present on the surface. *4oli pi',�.11."'"�1 t0.27d m0g and p•bbid heli stone; N3. (fl)]r (0.0.91 v „y star caeca magas Moot A 1.0 by 1-0 m teal unit ITU- was exutrdrtl into the surface of the modified outcrop in tire western portion.This excavation revealed a dune layer!Layer,rye:r 11 overlying a soil deposit(Layer II)Thal tests on bedrock (see/'rgure 30),Layer I consisted of 0.29 to 0.0 in of loosely packed cobbles,pebbles and small boulders with no Figure 29.Site 24846,Plan Map of Features H and I and El and Profiles of TUs 20 and 21 50 51 Table 5.Site 24847 Agricultural Features Table 5,Site 24947 Agricultural Foo tures(coni.) Tempally ... _. _ _. Tempnrnry Feelsre Typo 1en461 411d11 9.19141 Ehep6 Canrtramawr Number Poe,re 11.1M11111 WHIG I 1,•,913 zn:,Fs 4011ab399162 Nwaber A Muddled alcrap 5.W 3.W I.W Medulla Piled cobbles and smallboulders 3 r�K 2.C' •,-;_. -''. Plied cabbies end erose Woken elTb 6 Modeled O4C[suy 1[A 060 035 Irregular AIdCd GrbdaR Med Bmpll b441de11 7 41 Bound 1..1 Piled 005693 andsmell/boel7IN. 49 C Modfiad auL10p 2 311 0 BO 0.25 Irisoular Piled Gabbles and small bouldera 30 42 00711 dOrna107 , a• PIIed Gabbles and steal 11nuidere 401 ❑ Mouser 78 33 00 Irregular Piled cobbles and ema11 b049e15 I1 regular Piled cobbles and mad lOWdere 455 E Modeled QuIornp 1 15 0 7 0 3 Imo4ul1, Plied debblel and 201911 touleers 12 �_ rn.11_'.1. =`.:r1 ::1: '�"_: Piled cobbles ad 11412]Gouldars 45 F Modined Comae S ell 4 35 0 9 Irregular Plied c09bie1 and Irma tanYd91, 07 . d. 1 „ Ili•.i.,. Plfed 02..end small Could. 110 L'. 19mtetl Outcrop Niall ..._ �.. .C.',-05 I areal Pled cobbles and smell bopieM , p n 5 1 1 0.35 ,until( Piled pmmee end ells Waimea 14 5.r. _ _, n 10B Fr Nrdlip,1 n.lcrui 40 30 1395 I -Er, Piled coheres and small boulders 1t r aroma Demob- 0 r n 5 _. BE Mode.0'1000 n 9 r X11 .,- 71ed eubWes and email boultleYe 21 .70 1.75 n 55 ` regmv Poled cobbles and tonal)I:adders 116 -_ T45 1.90 a55 !.soups( Peed.1.44 ata small boulders 112 d Nodded Outcrop 5 5 135 0 SE r 6gr lar Pled re1561415 end 5115511 410414e15 20 06 1.10191e0 Oulu. 3`_€ 265 0B5 leregalar Pried cobbles and small bould¢m 509 K 'naffed Outer. 1.25 0.75 0.5 Irepular Peed cobbles and small boulders 26061-1 r Piled babbles 0.0551111601117416 113 1. N9d1ded 0110670 31 15. 75 1x,111,0 oiled cobbles and email boulders 264Acroe Piled abb.ad small boulders 1145 1,1 Ndddred aulcrao 165 005 u n .1'5p41a1 Piled 0066100 and small bmM0ll 265 Ba oropPled c700l04 and smell Welders 11441 N Mound I45 14 075 11 e1:::a, Piled proems and small bounden :s Erfl , 36 0 56 'rregular rIed sohthaaro small bnuldere. 1144 7 Moaned ON6rop 355 1 2 C 75 6•Eya.As, Parr 6050.mad setae boulder's 2541 13L Walled Carmelo 2 6 2 3 OM reneguer Pled craned and email boulders 12rl P Nodded 011cala 2115 1.00 4.745 !resumer Peed cornered and amen boulder. 2°4 _ mail cobb!eo oed sll Winders 1221] O Nndlled Cadman 130 1.20 0.541 Ir14p011r Piled cobbles and smell boulder, 230 Cake. ON .. .m aregulari Pled cobhlrsand amen boulders 1,234 NMeaned(510106 1 05 Gds 4 210 Immo., Piled toddle,end 4.11 branders 21e BC Moaned Outurod 1 75 1 2 0 35 lerepmlar .II./5066e5 and email boulde-s 172c S Mound 4 7 1.25 0.85 1negular Piledmbble,and email bonder 70 RP Modeal Guam 1 1 0 75 0 3 Irregulae Peed 1abb10sand aura164,1116616 472e T 1400140 Outenen 1.65 0.75 0.90 Almeria! Piled Gabbles and 01na11 touiders 23c6.0 Mor r piled cobbles and 43002 0041170141 4135 U Mndr4e1 ammo 430 3.25 0.60 iregulel F.11.1.0151e9 and 611011 labrkielet 21a BP ModM.Maim. 2 10 1 37 1175 lormulor Pled cebbles and sma10.01091'0 125 ✓ Moddled 3ul,Gw 1 NS 1 E 0.45 looser Piled.1301es and small taande1 Me Pled cobbles and scroll 5440111612 124 W Marine r...., 117 735 I1xgul,1 Pels1 cr4K.9r.nerd smWbouldm4 17513T Mode.Cidoem PYad nnb615s end small ladders 12141 11 dtodiled Ducal 30, 2.85 5.60 0agulm Pdr:d cobbles ata omen boulders 309 Bp Mccaed CrAccur 1 45 il 65 735 irregular Paed cobbles and 00121 baddefl 1712 11 09911117 aul0NP 4.26 3.30 080 baapulan Peau oubtaes antl small boulders 3Ia BV Maldal Ouninob 7 6LI 0 70 0•r 11 1 aoulaPled cubtleS and une114oulders 12141 2 Molted 0,10157 550 2 III 0.75 Linear Piled cobbles std amen boulder-3 300omp 2 70 P403 cobbles and small tour lIO 150 AA MadOed 0drlep 360 1.05 0T5 IrlepmW Atlee cabbies and small boulders 3317 flied cobbles and em111 boulders 156 Ag ' Tamers 10 CO 3.30 0.75 Sleeked sed plod cobhlns and sural!boulder 33 2 55 1 05 0 45 irregular Piled 04601,1 and small boulder '001 AC Mound 650 1.10 0.40 Linear feed co..and ewe"a,.:._em 34 1 Q Piled cobbles and Email 54u14Cra 3771 00 No0lftd am1000p 3.90 8.10 100 1mgu10r P1197004944501111.11 era .111.111ers 36 CA arm2} 1 75 6 7 I male, Hod csaana and small boulders 1776 AE Node.Outcrop 7 14 0 70 03'5 Irregular Merl colblee arta ado, 1111111111116I f 13 -CO kluarfied Outcrop 3.0 piled oese41c arm small bou17510 1213 AF Nrd11,d Odium" 5.14 1.70 ICU Irregular Slacked and piled mews ane smell 4101 elers 1134 W Modrfied Outcrop 307 3 70 0 05 Onel Pilled coMles and small boulders 129 Ac. Maeda 285 235 0 45 rnrooullr Piled eObbles ane 611ali bculdor I tea. CD MIAOW 005E07 2 10 piled ooUOUI a i 7 emBll boulders 101 All Moiled Carrop 410 F 15 050 1,1mGeor Reed cobbles err 11nnuu 11111117n1 11941 CO Plenum., 2 g0 2 30 0 45 STral Blacked oral;lea tett.and small toomera 131 Al Molted Outcrop 265 2 45 0 6 b:_gmar Pled cobbles end s lle!!bun Pees 151 CF elodleedS 70 I:1 Filed cro0010 and 01n1111 boulders 1060 Ad Madib040dcloo 0.95 055 047 broader Piled Gobbles end small aesPer5 1130 CO Model.Omar. 570 OM C555 ,ril.r Piled 1006'21.00 small boulders 1502 AK Mndiree[a:tnr10 705 195 060 Irr=_Onar Piled 090NE4 Ind suns madams 33criutcrop 2175 1 25 0 40 IrreOularpiled cobbles and small bauldrl 145 AL Mudlre4[.s,15m]' 173 0541 055 10,51Wa1 Piled ccimos and small padders I ICI Modead rdo 325. I 35 0.45 Irtegular Pied nubble*ono aurae barbers 0044 AM Modeled Cameo 730 IAO 033 Ineg1111 Piled 0009101 a,W 51921410101re aria crop5.15 1 EO 075 irregular Wed 61013e5 Ind snal4mld41a 6090 AN Maled Outcrop 225 1.55 090 In Fouler Piled bobbles 021,mel boulders 1456 230 1 20 035 Oval Wed cobbles 41,7 11119504125111 5040 4.0 9911000(100400 1.35 0.60 0.35 01 1]011101 Pied MINES aid small boulder, 41 R. MaATM O4kzop 2 20 2 10 n R5 Otdular Pella cnnblus Std ilial lvlder; 102 AP M9n8aee 011510P 1 70 1.40 045 nragura, Pied tabbies and 311111 boulders 4Co GM MW71M Outcrop 2 25 2 0 Otis 0+41 PAW cr60le.and srnal bolatdea 103 All Modeled Outcrop 0.70 0.55 0.00 Irr97a]ar Peed robblee end smell 004410,, 4Ca Cao Mnd0ed Outcrop 4.TO 190 105 Orel Piled cobble,and small bou17010 101 AR Wade.Outcrop 3 15 2 15 0115 Mew. Piled cobbles and small murders 402 00 Modified Creston t 20 1 10 035 Oral PI9d cobbles end small ladders 56 AS 6dd1119011tn0Gp 1a5 130 0.75 111949411 Plod d.les and smell barters 42 CP M6d5ed041010]' 720 140 015 Irro7ldlO Piled 0obbl411114 sural!mulder0 5,1 AT 10104001414442000 1.15 1.25 4461 Coal Pled=etas and email b0.110,P4 m 33 CA M•adfied Qmcrop 5.80 250 0.00 ula9ume Plied cobbles and small boulders 51 AU 62764042 Odcrep 155 1.25 0.70 Irregular PIM cobble..and,melbo0ldene 44' CR Modi600 Orlaop 5.00 2.50 0.50 1neg0441 Plied cabblas and small boulders 530 AY Nadmed Omdrep 400 060 0.62 1049, Piled cobbles enc smart boulders 45 CS Madam LYACrnp 2.75 200 0.00 Irregular Piled cal6lea]nil small Boulders 536 AW MPCdlodOo]orop 4 20 1.23 0:05 tined Plied nobbles end small boulders 47e CT Modlad Catnap 5.10 350 0 30 t060ulei Piled metres and un,11 00017,14 55 52 53 Table 5.Site 24847 Agricultural Features(cont.) - bun paean Festers type Length Width 1/1I I4 snaps Goan,oder Number (100i no maned Outcrop 030 2.90 0.90 Irregular Mlaaked and piled eobblos and mai bauldere 57 4044/P _ �., 1 -uiyav yell srld ue[>:tgp9-'-- Cv Mooed 050 2.10 0.40 Irregular Pied cobbles and bm7 Waders `08 l.�44lPre'N 1 CA, Well 51.0 07.1-2 45.075 Linear Slacked and pled co WI.and small boulders ea s4 ~1111•.1 1 Cl l0nd4ml Outcrop 5.50 710 0'10 Irregulal PM PObM1e0 and ernad 50)104441 53,3 1 // �. r CO Haub 7.15 1.211 0 06 Irregular Piled cabbies and small LxYnaoe 53h 1 r 1�'� •el#.1 'ru-os l C7 Modified Outran 9.53 170 o e9 irregular Piled cobbles sore 5n40a aoulue+s 95. ! .r ` DA 140d11M O9l0rap 2.30 1 It, 095 Irregular RIM cable1 and amid/boulders 1Cq i t#SEw,,:y ��f*� I Q0 Mound ,85 1 45 090 ^casuist -.- Plied adbalrt sal apN9 hndldam 9B /,'be �1 +tire ,. .i� 0.-' Mound 2.65 170 6 95 Irregular Piled rMl�aM smog 6auldera 97 r/„ ...AAA,. .,„ �/�A r• i r { �+ •l ❑O 13Mdsd outcrop t0 to 1.W ,39 tlnt.r PIlo9 eea6LLe 0M smell boulders 473 I� r� EPNI Alt+ T ,,r OE Modified Outcrop 1.35 0.85 0 70 Ixeuular Piled cciMas and em0m lmaldeh 111 � i09. i,r��i +���/+ ����., -+'r r OE 19Mlred WOlop A-1 97 08 I nem Pled COMM std ,,,n,,,,, s, ! ) 4 . . �� ' OG gmiFed Oilcro 4 715 Os r Pkad LIN, n I 11.1.,• '',ow4dh „Ali eldiy`�irI���♦�l+r a ., -i.. //lel, // / OH USW001 P 2i 21 1- R, III Il 74v`Ii 111.140401allelel;'• Or Ned ore Ck.r p �,1 (0.7) %; rjr�s W Nred CLL aG -_. P+iea .n.ble'anJ ,zl _.. +� DX 41�ECOJErronl 1 I 111 WP..ULI.1k: dl 1...,1:II4: ... ''0:r, /r ,:�• it OL M1il�le, I till b:,lid•:I`pg� .: DM Ur ,IE OOP 1'35 3.S5 4.J - "c.;,. pW-' I.1.1,D,I- ill ,,.•r= 153 74 1 'cnppp a.f$ 1.15 0A I Im'g' 1 bole= d ,1 ...0em... 1570 1 Du I,t C/ataep t.9 1 T3 d e5 ,,,, Pr :III:-.- I .4I o..,ideia 1525 -15 0014 Boll and 99tooepa- Lk' 14C' C?nrmp SB 245 I`.`. r::. -_. P c0elll 1'..II n'.,ll40 s 13l , , 1 DC ,,.,„,,i 2.35 165 0: Or. :deet: II..:...l::)are la. 1 t-. .,cnamp 7 c 0.85 0.75 -s. 2 11on1ad Don:sap 0 R 070 r75 1:., I_11 11i4I (11JaCp .,ta +'5 -;� .•,, ,Ira, , :.-._-_ --_ -:- - 0 3.0 6.0 1.015 Do 4ndires Outcrop bGO P 35 .,.,Gobr.9, :1 r:roll i.waltls 1 1..1 __ ---- - 0 LO 2.0 3.009 Cel 4i7r115od Old .,I '-.SIF. I -t:.•. .ped:::._�sntetl bnaeaa. I:1 IM •155 antl smslbiapo.c lag -.-,, ..-s aM owl lareem, ICA CY ...Mal 0.0 73. DO r diced Our,n 1,to W 0'w...e,aro sora Ocu tiers 1 Neeih pace ...--_ Ea 1 t 1 0a1704 '!•,! / . 45 . Edge of pahodhAla outcrop 411.11r MatliFetl Oukmp af5 r n� [led buLAa'es and srna9 boulders 900 0 ;� fr J w]And outcrop 379 ' rT 1 'sed bobbies and assn boulders OW ��4- (0.7)"Heists in.meters IJ II 55 Ie ler r eo 0340400 amu Finall 2MILIC/s 87 Agri, EE Ikoil led Gut 704'. 090 Ireoul01 I`I•1 POONea and small boulders Oe lss ip 1 Slope direction EF Modified 0.11.0ore 2.52 _7 055 !rapier Plod cobbles av5 small tuuld0ra 65 a EG MotlmM Outuap 7.50 2,04 055 !regular PIIOd 1005100 earn small boulders at 10 E dd 0310oeur0 01.5.30.0 7.0-30.0 0.4-0.5 Iregul r Piled bubbles and small boulders 63 ./14.1E..15/4// 100_ o Enclosure 47.50 732-17 C• 055-.8 Rectangular Pilaf caste anti small h0uld0t9 a8 a 100ern PJ Enclotu). 0414 45104 0-605 !regular PIk4 cobbles end smell boulders 46 El( Enclosure 10.70 44 674 1 0 315 15 beau!. Piled cobbles and smell boulders 87 Layer I•Lamely pdohed cobbles.pebbles and small EL 04017014, 117.075 710-205 0.45437 IF-molar Plod eabbles andsmell boulders E6 booldenn No etatiealtetrWln9 Layer II-Dark brown(7.5Ylt 372)silt wills 15-25%cobble and pebble inclusions;Nu cultural mono Figure 30.Site 24847,Feature CU Plan Map and TU-14 North Face Profile 54 55 cultural remains present.Bedrock was encountered below Layer I in the eastern ri-mini of the unit.with �-iii' 10 cultural Height in meters the Layer II soil 1 15Fl Fossil fellow Layer I in the western pnrtioli 11,t.ar II 1,11:cou ;r rprid of u.22 to 11.24 tieill.e sort brows(7.+i ft ;I?f silt with 15-20%cobble:cad pal i En um ii lia .b!ii. a.uln �rl remains Were present. " %" (Q2) Outcrop Ila IS tlL trim pill_maul 1 1,1111,.'in length from6 1 'r li'F.F I 1.114 Ia-n r au).I ,11111) ne lir .; Datum 1.1 to 3. II (rust.'s:n I 7-an} an I in li-ie1+1 front 0.35 to 09 I;I 111u : r I I... I ..I� TU-S each built I piled dibbles and small botile.L°rs,with I0 of theta evidell in;s. in ill, lI lr-Baps:mil Iwo will) a linear sh 1 � +Ou J!llrl�lIt'f li (-....,,v.1,,,, :5 IA r .,I t 1 nn t n l i os rI I ni,.n 1 rh 1 1..1t-I 1 hese .i' t �A7 ' / � r features fl ruI 1.11 rhos: 1 I S sl Iy vitt and win,'?ILA:. o 1 lin u•Ifo is or �1alr� .♦ �kr • I:I l I h r 1;if 1 II I cobbles and I 111 Id r ai ills that v I -i.11h (02) ff���� QLLtCf� tl el oli { 1 LI .10i,0111 rl 1 :, 1 n.or IN,bvr III �.,, 1 regularly ..,J and 7 I n h leclengld r{I n Ii.1 I, m. r,in tri 1l1 loan t oil f In,rad zverag. 1 ai L,ng, 1y] �iLIN >♦ .tad LH width{tau t.1• r lir.acct r,rub Y i W.".s'.2-''111111.011111111'.144111 �r 0.3 ) The t v '••.r r . -41, 24847(Fealur c lila suit[_'W)inn barrel is i1••north-crrnlral portion of the -- _ :1 Or l ill 46.11."‘ r.. parcel.and like 1,rel I is'111ions f h cant I,ieed oil Mull u I moss slid I ru d:issrtciouian(ace } .41174+'^10_f r.wieru n} til - III rdi ',ilk 11,1,1.1111..11011.1.1 iodlire-ate the 1..111,1,is 1,1;1,a Ir ts. feature RID is illSh :111:111d-111.,1 II ,,,.....10.1111 tr ru I1 v Inn dose 1'i r'sl nu[trtvest e di care of / _wall 35.1 m whim:. , Iain I[ s sl r.1-11 K Si elevation1 n lis 11 Il_built 1 1 rl 1 ihblcs nod mall!L Iltkrs.and 0'2) r0 (0.45) caul n ihid iI 11.R 10 1dl ul Sudmll lgla limn}1u05m 1Anel nure("eL wall cl)mraa Is xuuatcd wt 26.5 Iii l crtlwusl of Fesalur til} 11 c r.;',111 calamities al Ii>Il I annuli and calends ilnwirilimit to tri: .cal ill1 .11:is 1.R:11,.111101.0 is u'rrninniec It C. it elositiva. lin..will is boils primarily of piled (0.4} caE blc:,,,,,i si..,11 h,uIJri shnuth annie crude ararkirale issi,notril IIle l ;.4urr CW wall varies in width from sl;co 17:n elld lir height lion 111.5 to 11.75 in.Na cultural renelins waste found in association with cilia i IS iii nil I hu Ir,1:1,t .t:I,:r of bilis 184-7 r II i.i it Lilt arc Cli located in 11w een-riel portion of the par- cel at r.Ws II .tib. I III sail 111 1.11.1pC Irld ra..!.5111 in length feast-west),limn 1.4 to h.i nr in Width:mil nim 0.2 to ii, min height(Frhrr+ 1.Ilcch it outcrops harder the pl.4Form to the east said West Iii sides consist iii shrieked and piled c. i n l ....lid si .Fl boulJels and the curlui c consists of lcvcl but -Uneven soil and law outcrops- utlp,n•ed colildes and taiin.lehi.Nn cultural rear II rely p i•r.ent an or around the t.elute_ A 1.11 by 1.11 ur tare unit(TV-R)was eseavati:l linn the center of the feature.revealing a single stone Inver,ircr bedrock.fine I'iy]rire 311.Layer]consist eli of0.4 to 0.54 m of loose y packed cohhtcs and small hmilrti is No etdrir:d ,en mins were plesens in I.,n ser 1.Feature Cli is interpreted as an agricultural Lair,er 1 1I that also Fri tru.smiirod us a clearing lair.du-nice its more Iirnnal consrniclinu.This is based Fant Face m nilssl ,err f cllluld l.Iis rl.. Sitlt in lLtb. I lie c n 1.1::e I 1';11,24b1 7 consists of Feature AB,located in the inland portion of the project area 0 Lir. 1111101111 :Il r. I I i ti,I I i,u I lie scr,iii a is a linear feature built on the side of a slope that angles down to the south and southwest t1 rgiu _120. l he tenure has overall dimensions of 10.0 in long(northwest by southeast)and from 1.1 to 3.5 in wide lite north and northwest sides of the terrace abuts the side of a duping bedrock outcrop and a retaining wall extends along the southwest and west sides.The northern one-third of the tea- cin.and the enscem end consist of sloping irregular rubble that range in height from 0.5 to 0.75 m on the 60cm /r downslope side. The central portion is comprised of roughly stacked and piled cobbles and small boulders that varies in bei h[Mau 045 to 0.6 mon the downslope side.The upslope sides-ti both arca abuts the 0 100cm edge of the sloping bedrock outcrop.The surface of the terrace consists of relatively level but unpaved calrh lea And avant boulders.No cultural remains were present. Layer I-Loosely packed cobbles and boulders; 0 1.5 10 4.5@ Ne cultural remains A I 5 fey ill HI rata free(111-I 5)was excavated into the surface of the terrace in the eastern par- 1 tion '1 his evcaearian rcveirlcd if blllriC layer(Layer I)overlying a soil deposit(Layer[I)that rests on bed- 0 0.5 10 1.514 rock face Fig.,i.?}.I.aver I consisted of 0.8 to 04 I m of loosely packed cobbles and small buutders with no cultural remains present.Bedrock was encountered below Layer I in the northern half of the limit,with Figure 31.Site 24847,Feature CE Plan Map and TU-8 East Face Profile 56 57 the Layer II soil dcpnsit pies:nr it Mc waiiiern half.1 he I.nvcr 11 ofi ,:uut..1•,i u.0 1 I''iii,Y n..i a �L� L�. brown(7.51••It t .ill u•illr l'..-.:rel,'.cobble and bel hl rncFit n rulwrel i Li::�i I ail, („0 -(..(.1.(11._(- Layer 11 I I-e Int I incl method I cansirnclmn of Feature 413 not II I :nae of o E no,. CCLCC C C Ci that this tcrr. function: 11 r i '[tact or slightly loping al I arnurg. Lccl_c CCCCLCCLCLC Lt L e+ C L CLC LCC C `L`(' (C , :It Ir 1 I.1.,I-I €r xul on the scrliicu f the Si l`417 features r on the kmnnd sin-. L CLr.�L L L CC { `{�L iLCL ''.• / >>// Edge a£p>ahochoc outcrop l,lo I ,::r t II.I' IuJI Coasisls of very strath I I rn o lig l t o *. IIII LI!III r CC t� C-C.CLL C / uri i 1 I 1 ;p a Clrtr,clenres the project a Si I. I hn r rI<II nl i III L C L C,I' [L e I. I r`1CC CCCC eril III ut r ying bxIr C (Salt t Al. (97348) A r.1ll 1 i;lr.l II I t7i 35 3 ,il° I: LS.. r (0.7) [Might in meters 1C-C. LI(,. .6-0 (Lr-' o, C C,f` '. I:r i a caul l 1l is sail }Ii is;iN itxJlt:rdprlr a t h c4. 4 p,, [ hl CCCLLC,,(.LLLCC(tt.LLx._ c - ii,,• I .III, llr: F,Ily 111,twihh, Il: 3 i <I it I.0 ltl -In II I .-'nl CCLLLLCC t_C.S. ; c_L L C_(-. i. I Slam nl.,l til v n.11 lir,tnug Cnlllc hale al Il:1,171'.... t .•J{Ile d -.Id,alhl I ,1 unet 41 Ile. C l L c i I 4 cC, L I(. I ./ I,.q I I r II i i Iliwlrfuuc cultural dtpusit i.x Ii:liltJ.Ono e...,po Il to this llmlth1.not,r.li.I AI:' C L c ( ` ,cit'I1I nalite.:1 Matures,primarily terraces and ni .ra Yui,that trill❑,al II nsitt tl1Lnu h c LIII11 ei la7 L'. c- L L t_I � f',' = p y � r �I. LCet.C(CC'LL C- t t 1t 7 rcntuins at such features are typically limited to Charcoal resulting from vegetation rival-tag-related activity LCC LL CC L i. IlleAllatIrAll paamt rr��44+�;,, .a,f�a�.us . , 'rr►si••# ice` ' TU-15 0V vi ,•. licAtili �.�i V —UnetKrsoil and outcrops— (g,5) �VVUIrrt � iVva ` I i % Y V '� V` yu (0.50) (0.5) Southeaal Face �ry,r jC C oji,,A ■41.111ititrig.,,...,..„._ n 0 3.9 4.0 9.9ft Som n _... I • 100 1GDcm 9 IA 1.9 3.0m Layer i-Loosely packed cobbles,pebbles aad lard boulders;Na cultural remains Layer El-bark brows(7.5YR 1/2)sib with 15-25%cobble and pebble prelim ions,'i,cul nn al rcrrraius Figure 32.Site 24s-17. f calls I c A Li Plan Map and TEJ-15 Southeast Face Profile 59 58 CONCLUSION Table 6. Summary of Permanent Habitation Sites t Substantial Construe- Area Site Fee. Formal Type Shape tion t�ml Comments Discussion24ss4 0 Platform Rectangular r• sur- 29.40 Foundation for roofed The identified sites and features conform to the site and femme typos expected in the ku/a zone of _ _ auuoture the Kona Field System based or.previous arcluscological work and lust.oric documentary research,Probable 24840 - Platform Rectangular '" f'-'" sur- 73.69 Foundation fat rooted prehistoric to early historic agricultural features consist of enclosures,walls,a terrace,a platform,modified structure outcrops and other stone"clearing features scattered to the vicinity 0 f habitation features.The kora zone was 24542 A Platform Oval Prue:5urta4e rj 2p Foundation for roofed traditionally used fee cultivating sweet potatoes,paper mulberry,and gourds.Early historic crops may have structure included the traditional ones and introduced eultigons such as ntctons,beans,cabbage,coffee,onions,or- Ancillary Feature-Lanai anus,corn,pumpkins,cotton,tobacco.pineapple,and Irish potatoes, 24642 a Pavement Irregular Paved surface 17'01 or work area Paved surface,vertical Foundation for roofed Habitation features are concentrated in the seaward portiotl of the project area.These sites include 24843 - Platform Oval etoam 10040 structure 20 permanent habitation features at seven sites(Tahie r. r untrue 33)and timer temporary habitation features — at duce sites.'the three tClnportry habitation Sites cos's141 of'.1 kava blister and two low pfalforms.'These 24344 A Enoltsure Rectangular Vertical boulders 75.40 Ann tory!:,,,ore rard sites are situated III lima of 11?1.1i<.111111111 fcalures illlti 0 coo palhably utilized by individuals engaged in agri- culture.Five per 111:111,n1 1 Il n,di an silos are sucifl 1.1,11,11.1:,cu rises l ung of only one or two features.Site 24842 24844 5 Platform Rectanguar Paved surface 25.60 Focrdall rr ruu'.e11 consists of apavcnteatand platform that was subsequent lsasealtor uburial_ - - sn Ilse 24845 • Pavement Inc 8,'.I, Paved surface 3070 t "1,h onan for roofed R r cumarin la lull,n au]1I .duce 211111.and 2,1531 coasts[of complexes containing[MK':end ala rrr011 structure !ruin-42s.resin ein.cly.dote .12:4 vrdllcics a possible ircorrs or shrine and other possible roma and tonal Feirdadrai far roofed 24240 A Pavement Ir".,: surface 'I-n Paved41.50 Frioloirri 'Tl acs,Iwo Sites aiC poC:bahlr part of&511111C 1;111.61CIrabnrllion complex The lry,e planum II U.lturc structure E I i ei !-Ole 24534 was interpreted 10 1.0 possible a r l or-hrnrc based en the lnrl.c 1,c of IIIc plat ham _ 24846 5 Terrace Rech 1'1.I1a1 paved surface,vertical 45.2045.20Fo.lndalion for roofed t d sip 111 1.ante prcceu,;:c rink:d,uu,i uu coral r II lir> :ort chs depressions,which p tc:nnalh vlppnrtctl slobs slrcnlre mta5 b v,.1]icLC range I.1li 111011'2 110115011,0 0...'kuli;Ytr su.nll 1 n n :house Thu li'C ar ,arc 111 IIIc 1_ Illi_I:dl>. - _ ---- n u L .dchllcd h 1 i mrd, r 111]). R1rn.3 humus 24840 C Platform RectaPaved surfacer vertical 3860 Fa_ndar r 001,d slabsirJ[.[LIr[ Contained alters 101 11111111 and were as.4ociated a.tlf i1 i.1.J;:lu11l,nnlpi_u,1.1nd1unulg mu11 1111 rraldv:nnll -----_ features. 24846 D Enclosure C-shaped Vortical stabs 66.60 Fp11°nhur,r:,'u:.••ed ,:ucll:rr: The project aura ranges from approximately 240 In 6011 miitaint from the shoreline,inland of the Faced aide,paved aur- Fr,.n rrnr,I,r::111-0 r y- 248.16 E Platform Oval }ace n$'� ..1r,.... bonndarydfCordy's(I1 .)pnrposcd 211111n ,,Id c0:1:r11 strip clt,nilei ciwed b1 n 00.110:211E10111011nl pemn- neer habitations and oilier 1r0;000pclillc.(d 15-1111 deni111 `sit 11 its Igo iii I.etai 01)111140.raim 1.and marine Walled alar' Foerd Side,vertical slab, gm,'r11' ,'.:.led \fl:ull noir the data limo the project area inchuliru'the pr.„ucc ill p s c 24846 F form RederLgular paved surface — 24.E 01111._x.. ,:rnr.ln::r,t h1..,i1 Woo AI, lou units, 1 11 a Lus51t it rim indpc.ii_that proposed coastal slrlp 00:15 wider in 1110 pr Ip cr 1101 1 r rant ucorly 150 m Fe.. ,'at r r„rfeL 1,1101 .11:111 111.1 pr posed.I,r Cordy 111175).The project 11110,1 1 ,d1::c:11l 1c Ili,I,rye-i ncculr,ihiirn of rest- 24846 G Enclosure Oval None 11.10 ,r 1 1.re de11:a1.tiled 111101 tidal sites to the sr nrard portion of T•.1La1u ii nrid K,:thou lhupi,1'i co Ilse south This Podium UM,tar roofed ceneennatie111o,a]'CtieCLnn of the tonal eer11er 111011 11l 110,0.01',1 Ili[<11,311' .Intl!1i..: or,Gnrlr:Ill:i,a!1 Iurbita- 241146 N Platform Rectangular Paved surface 21.081structure lion ritual and bue131 features in 111.<sc.;,rari portion o1 res pi Moet 1i lot Idt,ot>11:15 toll•ll[ills Le>.settle- - Paved surface.vertical Foundation for rooted meat. 24846 1 Terrace L-shaped slabs 66BO structure Basedupon radiocarber da1c5 from pre,lousy x1113<3t1 lui0,i:les in die 1•i,ilrut5:Hann et.1i 19401, traditional Hawaiian use et the zr<s p r71.114.10::,111 a,Gel,'a dm hub with 1111:'1110121 inlenSis-c i.01-,L, :010- nngbetweenthe 1400sand earl.'Ixi1s, Porti 1,1 x1111111,1[cantes1eNcavat1ra15included food retetil,and Significance Assessment artifacts Non-artifactual materials consisted of shame shell,krikui nut,sea urchin remains,pig tong and a toots,and waterworn basalt and cora[ Arbil,.i.1n,hrdeal:I h,cannnerstone,coral abraders,adze fragments,a Pursuant to DLNR(19'15)Chapter 2'75-6(d),Ilse initial significance assessments provided herein volcanic glass core,and volcam-c y:l 10 t Mikes.All ml'the local remains and artifact are,typical traditional are not final until concurrence limn the DLNR has been obtained.'Ile sites documented during the surrey Hawaiian types,indicating that the sro,trrobably were itLi n lity occupied in late prehistory.Five features till are assessed for significance based on the criteria outlined itt the Rules(ieverning Procedures for Historic Site 24846(Features D,E,H:IIA 1'1 it 4111i4aled witlaiu 1,,o Iit`illule enclosures(Features EK and EL of Preservation Review(DLNR 2003:Chap 275).According to these rules,a site mist possess integrity of Site 24847)that may indicate III.it it, :estates 5.cre a„upll rl In 111,0,0 E1 100I1 offer free-ranging cattle be- location,design,setting,materials,workmanship,feeling,and associatiols and shall naoef one or more of the came a problem;however,110llislen,aftatu,l.tier_r_enrr:,d ill.rhe 1_.1 0.10.111110110 tit the featuresfollowing criteria: 1. Critenen"a".the associated with events that base made an important contribution td the broad pat trnrsc of our history:, 1,11 61 2. C'nt.II:•1 I'•;;•:......,1I.111Ohthe lives ofpersons Lintsonantitour past, 3. Ci its l I,.I I I r I I IL'distinctive characteristics of a typo,period,or method of con- sti11.I I.ii I 1 _1.1 I I.11 ak of a u ster;or possess high artistic 0.11110; lY _ _ 4. Critelli... 1111... I+:..:1 Ill I.kclV l0 yield,Ittfonn lnpn...wormer ufor research on f77LLL'--y------�,� prehistory....i10'a.l t 11111 Ry` S L[][J lot C !dd. .111 ILII. I,d,II 1 II+111.-III I.II t'Jhl•:.•[II]I'11;1111 k1111:11:111 p.itlllCr ic... ll.t l[1111 Il' III I Ill::;.I 11 .1t...lo at.k LIAILI11b 0.III Ir alanHlrl,animil pnlctiCeS • on, •.1111 d Ho! oi_Ad it l l:.il..I I Ir the pr0po0tIt[st 1111' l ,..1..11ni11.5 111111 ItHditldrlal Stlle'11 •.._,,.1 10'.II iL Lltltic--those a55Oeialtot18 hl'IiI0 111Ip11tl:nit to ilk;group's li t1nry g and.Ln 1 I1 11 $ y 11.10,4(i1 tLL above criteria all founea:n sites are aSSCSSed OS sign]flCatll under t olertbn"d`;,'.q .e 1. lbw sn 11.14 ...Ailed infcotnation important for understanding hale prchistota. H hlsturle l,lnd Iv, 3 m IROco,: tl .R111,,,Il fd1 1556 s.d as signifcant Under Criterion"e Sete 24534 is 1,,e,,e[I r Lull Ilritlil ,Is'111r1.1 It I.,arl'6 11 lot 1r115s d,lc ritual significance to Hawaiian people and Sale 2411.42 i,ti.s,tisc,i a..t:nl• a 101 Ill:,L011111..111-1,..•.,111,,.:1 probable traditional Hawaiian burial is present. l�1 Recommended Treatments • floe mopping. +Ulnen dcscrip-dons.pholograpilv'. and test excavations at three sites,rd eoalely dost[ cr1L.am 1.104 ub 1i;nit. 10011:01 Il lr0eru 11iva[s tccon11110uticd 1800 laNc .:1 him..1110.;I,Iittti lite i':IICIIII it to 1 151ei 11II5Ilu:It1011 111Ilk110 1ul 1411+lt drtsioitd1111 pi ch'Stolle:11C IlISto110 1111101 in. 1'.1.01 I1I 111,00 01(15 Il.l'" 1:1 I,,.1,1;1Itntt Orr es rll'.k1 :re rrco111Ititttd•.d to.111115 i Illon lnr,11111t dat:l Jot:,011I]te 11111.[ +.1(12U/11,1,,Ola NIT.(milplf, ,I;lt11,1111lr,1 I I1';llllrOF. 11x-re111,1111trFf 100 01005 are recommended 101 p1u1- cn;111+.10 Ihv plan fur 11.11.1 1.2,4,1:1 lin,,,1111 111 110 11,11 Ill,1 WI,Iteeavery Plan prep:+rod icr 1)1.NR-9I 1011 (01101. .111]311prOl t] 511:24".1 1S 11.41IIlLlt,IIlltt1 loll pec,,,:L10A1 Ill arc6rdaliCC wi111.1 0110 PrOS0lSallllo PI.ult Itlo ceci tier Uk.`1H-SiPD review 1114.13p rorxl. 1h,1rocillr plana fur pre:2.n:ttutrl,1114 mrlinlcl:lnct- of bun t l[-1:u m:.a Site 24842 would be dei l l Ied ib l ll ul r 11 17[:111 ncnv l'h a 1.p1 cpa 1 od Jo I71 NR-,..!FPI).ul d the flrnrtlii lskin11linnal Council 011130 1 50 00;nut alaprol:il 1 ce et CA E O S G 4 • • o g +N J1 m 134 o e: J,",/ Q 8' g1 s _ A YW 1^N ru V JC�� A- A ii. 4 rn ro 1 On 62 of References Table 7.Site Significance and Recommended Treatment SIHP 8rgnirrcance Recommended I Allen,M.S. Site No. Type Function Criteria Treatment' 1984 Archaeological Reconnaissance Survey,Waiorto Meadows Development Project Area, Puapua'a lot and 2nd,Holualoa 1st and 2nd,North Kona,Island of Hawaii(TMK:7-5- 0368 Wall Livestock Control 7 NFW 15:2,12 and 7-6-2:1,14).PHRI Report 119-070584.Prepared for Waioee Meadows Ranch,Ltd. 8366 Wall Livestock Control 0 NFW Atatt"ultong,R.W.(editor) 6308 Comptes Agtiwtrae D NFW 1983 Allasn!"ii.n,•,.i I[o.nt+1aala.I'ca:tr ail}Or I lav-im lava 4Sec4ntdedlhoa), 24534 Complex Ceremonial,Permanent Haute- C I PR Hamra,W. 1996 Archscolug!.rI Ern esu iulruf.haprdaalaea,North Kona(TMK:7-7-10:12).Reid and As- _ - SO0i0tCS.Kuala K am.11i .I I 24838 BUMer Temporary ilabhalion 0 DR a 1997 Kapalaalaea,bon],Kars Lee faand Archaeological Data Recovery at HRHP 7729, 24839 Platforre Temporary Habitation ❑ DR Featnre D,TMf; 7-"t I If:I.' Pr pared for Arthur Ludwick. 24840 Falcone Permanent Habitation D DR Burlshard,G.C- 1995 Population and Land I1sc on the Kraut-ton Coast,Ilio Malik'Iand!nye ntr ry Survey. 24849 Pletlorm Temporary ia6netlon 17 DR Keaultou North Ken..I- ry:iii island,Part I-Narrative Volum n It n rmita l Arami:!.- logiC.al 12nearelt In I f tulle..I!m.Prepared for Belt Collins and AssoCaaIra foul K4mc- haanrhu lot r,0ucfd ll,;l!arauun. 24042 I Complex Permanent Habtatior.0 oral D,0 PR Clung Ir F. ref ler,S Pal:are.. tad P C3rf!ten 24043 PI:atra..rn Permanent.i abaation ❑ DR I S?+ :le Arc I!•Iee],p.!atitinrala Kona,from the Aliuptn'a.ofKahului Wthe Ahupua'nofKa- - haul! 'u1iccetint,et.Realignment ofAli'iDrive.HawouianArcPraeniogicnlJntrrnrxf 24644 Com,ex Permanent-I ablation ❑ DR -.. A'cti,tcoln'.k..it Research Center Hawaii,Inc. 24845 Pavement Per a+teat-la Intl aIlan D PR Cordy,R.H. 1981 .4 4r lit,•!I'.,-h......,..ty, •r,,,l1l :The I)eve Io mxnt of Complex Societies in the Ho- ll IIS,' 1.,i.,,,i, '5,:,fdefur.PI'CS,.'OM,ynil, 24846 Complex Permanent iebitatiSn D DR 1995 Ccitttnt Kana A fella.,luaa..uSettlement Pau.,t,,.''ak..rima+:[Pi,,,,L,ciova Division, 24847 Complex Agriculture ❑ DR DLNR,Stale of Hawai'a Prepared for the Planning Depot ltue_.nt,CLAIM!,o1 Hawai'i. •-NFW a No Further Worst,PR=Proservetlon,DR=Aura Racavery Conde,J.0 and G.M.Best 1973 .Sugar Trains:Narrow Gauge Rails of Hawaii.Felton,California_Glenwood Publishers. DNLR(Department of Landand Natural Resources 2001 Hawaii Administrative Rules,Title l3,Department of Land and Natural Resaurora, Subtitle 13,State Historic Preservation Division Rules. Dunn,A.,and P.Rosendahl 1991 Preliminary, Report:Phase 1(A)- Site Identification Phased intensive Archaeological Survey,Ali'i Highway Phased Mitig:llion Program.North Kona District,Island of 14a- wail.PHRI Report 900-052191 prepared fur R.M.Towill Corp. 1992 Preliminary Report:Phase 1(B)—Testing of Potential Burial Features,Phased Intensive Archaeological Survey,Ali'i Highway Phased Miiigation Progtum.North Kona District, Island of Hawaii.PHRI Report 1170-081792 prepmed for R.M.Towill Crop. 64 65 Dunn,A.,and R.Spcnl Hen,. 1998 Aielmoolug1•::ri Iu,CHOW., ,111 10, and II osligaiioll of a Possible Burial at Feature C, 1'011 '+ ukmcaa and Akricu o.,101!hC(0[11011 K1?ua Pidd Sestcm Arrlu Archaeological In- Silo North Komi,Island of Hawaii(TMK:7-7-111:13).Sci- z:ntur:Jun'vy Df II i LE r 1'Il:e.a I.;mds 111 h if:I,,ulaC.r [ 1_a-:rlr,:3 I and 2" and r'nrdn Con,1111.1111 Scrrgmes. int:. Repml 108-2 prepared for David Selwyn, Dasyn 1%11-0.'010c 4's,Nalth Kann I.) t;t t,Isluud CI 11;n4:111(1'MK,1-?-7-oi:11).911111 Rcport IXIi':r prcpart'd fee']f14114c I)c.clopun:nl:ll 11111.1(1 hrc. Dye,T.,and L L.incl 1 Hammon,R.,;o J P f{uscmlald 1992 •' I'.:. :Iti,,i Papulation Histoy of Hawaii.New Zealand Journal of Archaeology,Vol- 1981 A,ch,rcc,l,rgical Investigation of Iht Ala'i Drive Realignment Corridors.NorlhKona,Is- .IIrn II I:urdof fl:ec,aii Scien:x Mtn::�cuuarf l no F pared for Bell Collins&Associates. FR n.d. 1 non 1 0 .,0: 1 hair.,nnrlimns Recorded bythe Board ofCommissionerstoQuiet Indices l.andI1llt0ill lht11,,n:111.rnlc1:,n,isManuscript.11awai'iState Archives. 1929 indices afAwardsltlade by the BOOrdOf Lard CO10.1111511ofters fo Quiet Land Titles in the Hawaiian Islands.Territory efHawai'i,Honolulu. Fr nd ' 1101111orte0 R.c,.or.1.rl6vr1,0Ihordof um,101015 IoQuictLand Titles inthe Kainakall,S. Iis,+aiiau lsL„.u. �111110: :Fa I1:1001-I Suoc Arhivcs. 1961 haling Chiefs of Halm'1.Honolulu:The Kantehameha Schools Press. Gregg,E.,n' I loon,J vita rc:lnrf I 1 Karachi.CT. tut s.n:Ir h, I ,:• 11 -..ii , o,Irl•:It, I,x.rlyd21'1.1K'7-7-115171 4,1x1 7.7-10.72 in 1989 An Upland Habitation and Agricultural Complex inNorth Kona,Hawaii Island Master's k Ii'.00II1,1 .t-.1.11 1•..•-0.:. I k 0:1L 1 LrJ; 111 01 FLnow ,l I-11,,,,liy,l I i'a,nuhanls of Mesas.Depaninrend of Anthropology,University of Hawaii. 1,..H I,rrr.n..'.for Mr Tour Sh u.rt Kelly,M 1]arnrn;ut H 1983 Na Multi 0 Kona Gardens of Kona A History of land Use in Kona Hawai'i.Depae7- 1'171 4r,a,a::�t„•:'r;.,1 •�,Ir:,': ..1 , I::•:. r.,I, •,1111ir)Parcel in Prlh,e hce La'aloa and Ka- mental Report Series 83-2.Department of Anthropology,B.P.Bishop Museum,Hono- p;,hrd I(to.. LI 1,1,1 r,i,:I, Research Center Inc Report 14. lulu.Prepared for the Department of Transportation,State ofHawru'i. 1,2 fIprcp:lfcri 1.161 I:111. : r1..111 11 1111n•1 Kiosk.P.V. Pinnrrnall H 11 III.]S I1 ,.1,111, 1985 Fin I,it LI Guds;11111 F1s111 loks n.n InrrodrdionluHawaiian Archaeology and Prcllis- 19xi7 aoa r. I;n.:L I:sung and ti,l otol?xnorva dens of a 155 Acre Parcel in Na Ahupre'a tun, Iluuoluh, 1rrovcr,,n,of-11:110111-1 Patti ,,,I.„ I a ,tau and Kapol:,.,.:.1 1,.nn I l�111711 i_Archaeological Research Centric I1as,1:.1tt brei 14-152 III.Prep.,Ir l:1 1'.3_`ie Basin Resorts,Inc. HR nil Halts Itccr:ze, 11111110 1<ecordeci br Ilk'Bo.rd of Commissioners to Quiet HammalL E1.H_and W If I olk Land]lac,it.Ih.I1a,s:alun Is1.utds.Nlmaiscrtpl.I Clua,'t plate Archtses. 1 Poi t:nn of KC311hR1]-I O]la Resort,Keaulum and Kahn- 1.111 II,,,, 1.1,11,1 ',rel'I DIuI';icllllio;IrtlnCculcrHiawaii,Inc,14.17711.1. NT Lau;, 1 ,,,InII.,11,,111 tIl;unciu{Imestnr'oI(01p n.d. h,un'cIoshnttatvliccurdcdbythc>BuudofConmiissiirrcrstoQuietLandTitlesinthe l:nunrali Islands-titennscripl.111m111 1 SIJtc Archrvcs. Harnnlat,H.ID.6orlln,,,..1. 1985 Aran,.I,rI,;.I lion:,un:'.0 !IIr,::a ll ii:1.1..1 pr.Iui Kapalaalaea,Kona,Hawaii Island_ Newmarn,T.S. CWlnrul'ulr.• Iia•,,:,;1pli.fl.ntCdlurf•usthives'ntcntCorp.,Lid. 1970 Hawaiian Fishing and Farnringanthe Island ofHawai1.inA.D.1778.Department al Land and Natural Resources.Division of State Parks. Hannan,H.,D.Fortin!,, and It ShidclrI 1987 1.,:;I,;;'.ICO_1 Survey. '1,.ung and Excavalyions of a 32acre parcel. Kspalaalaea, Palmi,M..and S.Elbert kin:r.[1:01011 Island.CulntI.11 Surveys Hawaii prepared for First laves-matt Corp.,Ltd. 1986 Place Names ofllawai'l.University of 1-lawai'i Press,Honolulu Haan A,and D.Henry Rechtman,R 2001 Archaeological Inventory Survey,TMK:7-7-10:73,Land of Kapala'aaca 1,North Kona 2002 Archaanlogical Data Recovery al SIHP Sate 23257,Kapala'alaea Alwpua,a,North Kona District,Island of Hawaii.Bann&Associates Report 144-112401 prepared for Mr.Tho- District,island of Hawaii.Rechtmao Consulting inns Tuso,Frisco Colorado. Reinecke,J.E. Haan,A..1 D.Henry,I.Jimenez M.Kirkendall,K Maly,and T.Wolforth. 1930. Survey of Sites on West Hawai'i.Ms.In Bishop Museum(1930). 1998 Alt'i Highway,Phased Mitigation Program,Please I—Archaeological Inventoy Survey_ North Kana District,Island of IlawaiL PIlRI report 1320 prepared for County of Hawaii. Sato,H.H.,W.Ikeda,R.Paelh,R Smythe,and M.Takcltirn.Jr 1973 ,Soil Sirrveo ofrtre island of Hawaii, ,'11 t I.1 Howl//.U.S.Department of Agriculture. Soil Conservation Service and ltnnCrsln „r Hswai'i Agricultural Frcpcnment Station. Washington,D.C.:Govcramc,n IkI,n,r1:,alflicc. 66 .7 APPENDIX A. GPS Coordinates for Sites Sck[I1 A.R. 1984 Srncwistrarc and Conflict in Kona,Hawaii.An Archaeological Study of the Kuakini Highway Realignment Corridor.Departmental Report Series 84-1.Department of An- State Tamp.Field thropology,B_P.Bishop Museum,Honolulu.Prepared for Department of Tmrspertation, Site No Type Function Number Eaetln9 Northing Stale of Hawaii. 6366 Wall Livestock Control 1 Inland End-188823 2160701 Soehrea,L. 1980 Letter Report Arcluicalogical Survey of TMK 7-7-7:18 and 30,Laaloa I and 2,and Ka- Seaward End-188505 2168592 palaalaea 1,North f nal r.Ila r"laii prcp:rccrl for i'arlsroith,{'arlsaailh.14'iciunan and Case. _i6368a Complex Livestock Control 19,25 Inland End-108838 2168541 1981 Leiter Report:Anda eoloprc:I.',..1.,,......, r51"I MK1-7-12.12 and Ii,,I:apalaalaoa 1,North Seaward End-188589 2168450 Kona,Hawaii.Prepared tr'r 51r I':rsrd'i•Iwytl. 2 2 22..... 8369 Complex Agriculture 15 Fea.6-188826 2188539 Stokes and Dye 1991 Hewn of the Island of Hawaiidishop AMusertrn I;nlletirr inAlnrbrupology 2.Bishop Mu- Ceremonial, 73,74,75,78, Scum Press,Honolulu. "4534 Complex Permanent 78 Fea.B-188510 2188587 Habitation Waiborra'Aina Corporation 2000 the Malicia Database,orathonn.com 1,11138 w;r['lister H it ernption 3131 188795 2166575 Wolfe,E.,and J.Momsati39 Pl+uamn Temporary 27 188817 216854+1 2001 Geological Map of the Island of Hawaii.U.S.Dopariiucnr of the Inicvor II S tiwilneic:rl Habitation Survey 24840 Platform Habifati n1 59 188635 2168818 - ?48-II piatfnrrn Temporary 99 188636 2168592 Habitation .r-1:' ,;',;liiplox Permnen[ 144 Fea.A-188575 2766492 Habitation/Burial - 24571, Platform Permanent 143 188590 2188513 Habitation ?..11,..1.. ':,unplvx Perratane:nt 92,140 Feet A-188594 2169545 Habitation 2.534;, I'uvcr i,:sr Permanent 94 i,55599 I'.(4559 Hs'bita lion Permanen4 63,69,70, 24846 Complex Habitation 77,79,80, F1,1 1 '. ih•vol 1 83.87 24847 Complex Agriculture hlurnc±rrcu!: NI i:a u I I I.,I';', IF; .. WW Galirm n-i '1!,, . SE coi ., ,, :if I .. _ d'J rnn%: Ib' ,.. .' 4,I 69 68