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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2026-03-03 Amended Petition on Appeal PWD Claudia Rohr 369 Nene St. Hilo, HI 96720 (808)640-5976 crohr4@gmail.com Appellant, pro se BEFORE THE BOARD OF APPEALS COUNTY OF HAWAII STATE OF HAWAII CLAUDIA ROHR, No. PL-BOA-2025-000121 Appellant, vs. NEIL AZEVEDO, DIRECTOR OF AMENDED PETITION ON PUBLIC WORKS; RICHARD APPEAL; CERTIFICATE OF STANDKE; DEBORAH STANDKE, SERVICE Appellees AMENDED PETITION ON APPEAL This Amended Petition is filed pursuant to Board of Appeals Rule 2-4(f): Amended Document. An amendment to documents or pleadings shall be submitted not less than seven (7) days prior to hearing, shall be served on all parties, and filed with the Board. All parties shall have the opportunity to answer and be heard on an amendment filed, and the chairperson or presiding officer shall decide whether such amendment will be allowed. On May 1, 2025, Appellant Claudia Rohr filed a General Petition for Appeal of a Decision by the Planning Director in PL-SAA-2025-000280 and a Decision by the Department of Public Works Director to issue Building Permit No. PW. B2024- 005123 together. By Letter dated May 7, 2025, Appellant was informed that a General Petition can be filed to appeal a Director's decision of the Planning 1 Department or the Department of Public Works, in the singular. Appellant was instructed to correct a defective petition by filing separate petitions, which she did. During the process of preparing her case, Appellant discovered that the zoning code prohibits a nonconforming use to increase to occupy a greater area of land, as follows: Zoning Code, Section 25-4-61 Continuance of nonconforming uses of land and buildings, provides: (a) Any nonconforming use of land or use of a building may continue to the extent it existed on December 7, 1996 or at the time of the adoption of any amendments to this chapter, provided that a nonconforming use may be enlarged within the building it occupies, but shall not be enlarged or increased to occupy a greater area of land, nor shall it or the portion of the building housing it be moved in whole or in part to any other portion of the building site occupied by such nonconforming use, except as provided in this division. Appellant is filing this Amended Petition to include the claim that Building Permit No. PW.B2024-005123, and the proposed addition of a covered deck over a concrete lanai and a new enclosed stairway will increase the building footprint and cause the nonconforming STVR use to occupy a greater area of land than what is existing, in violation of Zoning Code, Section 25-4-61. Even though Building Permit No. PW.B2024-005123 has been revoked because Standke' s STVR is not allowed to receive an owner- builder exemption under Hawaii Revised Statutes, § 444-2.5, the "capable of repetition yet evading review" exception to the mootness doctrine applies to this appeal, claiming that Standke's STVR is not allowed to receive a building permit that causes the nonconforming STVR use to occupy a greater area of land than what is existing, pursuant to Zoning Code, Section 25-4-61. This appeal presents a highly public issue about the continuance of nonconforming STVR uses of land and buildings in residential neighborhoods. (1) The name, address, email, and telephone number of the appellant. CLAUDIA ROHR 369 Nene St. Hilo, Hawaii 96720 Phone: (808) 640-5976 crohr49gmail.com 2 The property involved is TMK (3)2-1-18-13, 14 Oeoe Street, Hilo, Hawai'i 96720. The owners are Richard and Deborah Standke. Standing to Appeal based on asserted injuries to property rights Richard and Deborah Standke have nonconforming use permits to operate non-hosted short-term vacation rentals (STVR) at 14 Oeoe Street (four bedrooms for 12-persons, four parking spaces) and 16 Oeoe Street (five bedrooms for 16 persons, seven stacked parking spaces), with vehicles that back out onto Oeoe Street through side-by-side driveways because there is not enough off-street parking area to turn round. The Standkes advertise their transient accommodation rentals together on their own website and suggest you book more than one. https://hilovacationhomes.com/ My east property boundary, TMK (3)-2-1-018-005, is 210 feet from the west property boundary of TMK 3-2-1-18-13. I rely on Oeoe Street to take my walks down to Leleiwi and Richardson's beaches, to access my driveway at 369 Nene Street, and to receive emergency services, including fire trucks that hook up to a fire hydrant on the corner of Oeoe Street and Kalanianaole Street. In this case, adding a 240 SF lanai and a 240 SF covered deck will expand the nonconforming use to cover more land and the property's capacity to hold gatherings and parties, drawing even more vehicles to Oeoe Street, with cumulative and significant adverse effects on the surrounding neighborhood and Appellant's property rights—unsafe road conditions that limit the walkability of the neighborhood and restricted emergency services. Oeoe Street, Hilo, looking mauka towards Nene Street. The driveway for 14 Oeoe Street is on the right. 3 e - r rr Oeoe Street, Hilo, looking seaward towards Kalanianaole Street. The silver van is backing out of the driveway for 14 Oeoe Street on the left. (3) A plain statement of the nature of the appeal and the relief requested. This is an appeal of the Director of Public Works' decision to issue Building Permit No. PW.B2024-005123 to a registered STVR, a nonconforming use in the residential district, in error. The building plans are clear evidence that the proposed addition of a covered deck over a concrete lanai and a new enclosed stairway will increase the building footprint and cause the nonconforming use to occupy a greater area of land than what is existing, in violation of Zoning Code, Section 25-4-61 Continuance of nonconforming uses of land and buildings. Permit No. PW.B2024-005123 is void under Zoning Code, Section 25-2-20, as a matter of law. 4 This is not a minor matter. Adding a 240 SF lanai and a 240 SF covered deck will expand the nonconforming use to cover more land and will increase the property's capacity to hold gatherings and parties, drawing even more vehicles to Oeoe Street, with cumulative and significant adverse effects on the surrounding neighborhood and Appellant's property rights. Relief Requested: Reverse the Director of Public Works' decision to issue Building Permit No. PW.B2024-005123 based upon the preponderance of evidence, that: (1) The director of Public Works erred in his decision and it is clearly erroneous in view of the reliable, probative, and substantial evidence on the whole record; (2) The decision violated the Code and other applicable laws; and (3) The decision was characterized by an abuse of discretion or clearly unwarranted exercise of discretion. (4) A statement explaining: (A) How the decision appealed from violates the law: The laws and rules that were violated are emphasized in bold and underlined: 1. 14 Oeoe Street has been registered and certified under zoning code, section 25-4-7 Short-term Vacation Rental (STVR) and Planning Department Rule 23 since 2019. The yearly nonconforming use certificate renewals (NUCR) are clearly displayed in EPIC for the building department to see. Turning a blind eye to the public records, and approving Building Permit No. PW.B2024- 005123 for the proposed addition of a covered deck over a concrete lanai and a new enclosed stairway that causes the nonconforming use to occupy a greater area of land than what is existing, the Director of Public Works violated Zoning Code, Section 25-4-61 Continuance of nonconforming uses of land and buildings, which provides: (a) Any nonconforming use of land or use of a building may continue to the extent it existed on December 7, 1996 or at the time of the adoption of any amendments to this chapter, provided that a nonconforming use may be enlarged within the building it occupies, but shall not be enlarged or increased to occupy a greater area of land, nor shall it or the portion of the building housing it be moved in whole or in part to any other portion of the building site occupied 5 by such nonconforming use, except as provided in this division. (emphasis added in bold and italics) ""Nonconforming use" means a use lawfully in existence on September 21, 1966 or on the date of any amendment to this chapter, but which does not conform to the regulations for the zoning district in which it is located." Zoning Code, Section 25-1-5. The Landowners' building plans are clear evidence that the proposed addition of a covered deck over a concrete lanai and a new enclosed stairway will increase the building footprint and cause the nonconforming use to occupy a greater area of land than what is existing. The legal error affects Appellant's substantial rights because adding a 240 SF lanai and a 240 SF covered deck will expand the property's capacity to hold gatherings and parties, drawing even more vehicles to Oeoe Street, with cumulative and significant adverse effects on the surrounding neighborhood and on Appellant's property rights to unrestricted emergency services, safe walkability of the neighborhood, and safe road conditions on Oeoe St.. Building Permit No. PW.B2024-005123 is void pursuant to Zoning Code, Section 25-2-2. Issuance of permits or licenses in conformance with chapter: All departments, officials, and public employees authorized to issue permits or licenses shall conform to the provisions of this chapter and no permit or license for any use, building, or other purpose shall be issued where the license or permit would be in conflict with the provisions of this chapter. Any permit or license, if issued in conflict with the provisions of this chapter, shall be void. (1996, ord 96-160, sec 2; ratified April 6, 1999.) (emphasis added in bold, italics, and underline) 2. Building Permit No. PW.B2024-005123 violates HRS §444-2.5 Owner- builder exemption. 3. The Director of Public Works issued Building Permit No. PW.B2024 005123, on April 1, 2025, based on incorrect application or interpretation of PL- SFA- 2025- 000433, in violation of HRS §205A-22(2). "Addition/Alteration to existing dwelling of a lanai" is not a listed exempt action. The Director of Public Works issued Building Permit No. PW.B2024 005123, on April 1, 2025, based on incorrect application or interpretation of Planning Commission Rules of Practice and Procedure, Rule 9-9 Authority of the 6 Department in the Special Management Area, which delegates authority over exemption determinations to the Planning Director. PC Rule 9-9 required that zoning clerk, Bonnie Okamoto sign the Building Plans "Bonnie Okamoto for the Planning Director." The Director's actions violated HRS§205A-29(b) Special management area use permit procedure: "No agency authorized to issue permits pertaining to any development within the special management area shall authorize any development unless approval is first received in accordance with the procedures adopted pursuant to this part." (4) A statement explaining: (B) How the decision appealed from is clearly erroneous: 1. There was incorrect application or interpretation of PL- SFA- 2025- 000433 SFA against §205A-22(2). "Addition/Alteration to existing dwelling of a lanai" is not a listed exempt action. 2. There was incorrect application or interpretation of Planning Commission Rules of Practice and Procedure, Rule 9-9 Authority of the Department in the Special Management Area, which delegates authority over exemption determinations to the Planning Director. PC Rule 9-9 required that zoning clerk, Bonnie Okamoto sign the Building Plans "Bonnie Okamoto for the Planning Director." (4) A statement explaining (C) How the decision appealed from was arbitrary and characterized by an abuse of discretion or clearly unwarranted exercise of discretion: The Public Works Department has failed to promulgate rules governing its decision making regarding building permits, which led to an arbitrary decision characterized by a clearly unwarranted exercise of discretion. (5) A clear and concise statement of any other relevant facts: Richard Standke has been previously cited for violating the building code at another one of his rentals at TMK (3)2-1-18-012, 2246 Kalanianaole Street, when he converted storage space in the flood zone into two bedrooms, a bathroom and laundry 7 room without obtaining building permits and rented the space out as a non-hosted STVR. DATE: Hilo, Hawai'i, February 3, 2026 V,ko_ ,& R L, Appellant, pro se 8 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE The undersigned hereby certifies that a true and accurate copy of the foregoing document was served upon the following parties shown below, via electronic mail service on March 3, 2026. 1. Director of Public Works,Neil Azevedo Neil.Azevedo(c�hawaiicoun ov 2. SINCLAIR SALAS FERGESON, sinclair.salasferguson@hawaiicounty.gov Deputy Corporation Counsel Attorney for the Director of Public Works 3. SYLVIA WAN, SylviaA.Wan@hawaiicounty.gov Deputy Corporation Counsel For the Board of Appeals 1. Board of Appeals boardofappeals@hawaiicounty.gov 2. RICHARD AND DEBORAH STANDKE richard.standke@gmail.com DATED: Hilo, Hawaii, March 3, 2026. (/kouj ' Ret.- CLAUDIA ROHR, Appellant Pro Se 9