HomeMy WebLinkAbout2026-03-20 Emergency Proclamation Relating to the Second Kona Low Weather Event in March 2026C. Kimo Alameda, Ph. D
Mayor
Renee N.C. Schoen
Corporation Counsel
J S. Yoshimoto
Assistant Corporation
Counsel
COUNTY OF HAWAII
OFFICE OF THE CORPORATION COUNSEL
101 Aupuni Street, Suite 325 • Hilo, Hawaii 96720 • (808) 961-8251 Fax (808) 961-8622
TRANSMITTAL LETTER
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DATE:
March 20, 2026
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TO:
County Clerks
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25 Au uni Street
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Hilo, HI 96720
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FROM:
Tracey Kameda, Legal Clerk III to
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Cameron Takamura, Deputy Corporation Counsel
RE:
Emergency Proclamation Relating to the Second Kona Low Weather Event in
March 2026
COPIESATEMS DATE DESCRIPTION
03-20-2026 Emergency Proclamation Relating to the Second
Kona Low Weather Event in March 2026
TRANSMITTED FOR:
N Information and Files ❑ Approval
❑ Signature' ❑ Review and Comments
❑ Signature and Forwarding As Noted Below ❑ See Remarks Below
❑ Pursuant to Your Request ❑ Return Envelope Enclosed
REMARKS: Please contact our office if you should have any questions. Thank you!
Enclosures
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Hawaii County is an Equal Opportunity Employer and Provider
C. Kimo Alameda, Ph.D.
Mayor
William V. Brilhante, Jr.
Managing Director
Merrick Nishimoto
Deputy Managing Director
County of Hawai'i -Office of the J'vlayor
25 Aupuni Street, Suite 2603 • Hilo, Hawaii 96720 • Phone (808) 961-8211 • Fax (808) 961-6553
KONA: 74-5044 Ane Keohokalole Hwy., Bldg C • Kailua-Kona, Hawai'i 96740
Phone (808) 323-4444 • Fax (808) 323-4440
EMERGENCY PROCLAMATION RELATING TO THE SECOND KONA LOW
WEATHER EVENT IN MARCH 2O26
By the authority vested in me as the Mayor of the County of Hawaii by the Constitution
and laws of the State of Hawaii, and by the Charter and ordinances of the County of Hawai'i, tc
prepare for and respond to emergencies and disasters, I, C. KIMO ALAMEDA, Mayor of the
County of Hawai'i, hereby proclaim as follows:
WHEREAS, Hawaii Revised Statutes (HRS) Chapter 127A, provides for the
establishment of County of Hawai'i (County) organizations for emergency management with the
Mayor having direct responsibility and authority over emergency management within the
County; and
WHEREAS, HRS Chapter 127A, and Hawaii County Code (HCC) Chapter 7, establish
a Civil Defense Agency within the County and prescribe its powers, duties, and responsibilities;
and
WHEREAS, HRS § 127A-14(b) empowers the Mayor to declare the existence of a local
state of emergency in the County by proclamation if the Mayor finds that an emergency or a
disaster has occurred or that there is imminent danger or threat of an emergency or a disaster in
any portion of the County, as those terms are defined in HRS § 127A-2; and
WHEREAS, the Charter of the County of Hawai'i (CCH) § 13-23 and HCC § 7-1-7(a)
also empower the Mayor to declare a state of disaster or emergency by proclamation; and
WHEREAS, on March 20, 2026, at approximately 3:39 A.M. HST, -the National Weather
Service Honolulu (NWS) issued a Flood Watch for all islands in the State of Hawaii in effect
through 6:00 P.M. HST on Sunday, March 22, 2026; and
WHEREAS, the NWS Flood Watch warns that flash flooding caused by excessive
rainfall is possible across Hawaii Island, with several rounds of moderate to heavy rainfall and
thunderstorms expected as moisture streams northward; the heaviest rain is expected to last
through Saturday, March 21, 2026, for most of the State, except for Hawai'i Island, where the
heaviest rain is expected on Sunday, March 22, 2026; and
WHEREAS, I issued the Emergency Proclamation Relating to the March 2026 Kona
Low Weather Event on March 12, 2026, which declared a local state of emergency based on a
County of Hawai'i is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer.
Kona low pressure weather system that affected the County with heavy rainfall, thunderstorms,
flash flooding, strong damaging winds, and blizzard conditions for the summits, and that separate
emergency proclamation remains in effect; and
WHEREAS, the Kona low weather event that was the basis for the March 12, 2026,
emergency proclamation caused significant rainfall, flooding, and damage throughout the
County, and the ground throughout Hawaii Island is already saturated from that event. As a
result, the County's soil, waterways, drainage systems, and flood -prone areas have a
substantially diminished capacity to absorb or disperse additional rainfall, which significantly
increases the risk of flash flooding, landslides, debris flows, and overflowing streams from any
subsequent rainfall event; and
WHEREAS, Governor Josh Green, M.D., issued emergency proclamations relating to the
Kona low weather events affecting the entire State, including his fourth emergency proclamation
issued on March 19, 2026, which superseded his prior emergency proclamations; and
WHEREAS, the forecasted impacts of the incoming weather system, compounded by the
already -saturated ground conditions from the recent Kona low event, may result or likely result
in dangerous conditions to the lives, property, and environment of the County which may extend
beyond the initial impacts, and include: flood -prone roads and other low-lying areas may be
closed due to elevated runoff and overflowing streams; urban areas may experience significant
flooding and property damage due to rapid runoff; residents and visitors in flood -prone areas
face risk of injury or death from flash flooding; landslides may occur in areas with steep terrain;
critical infrastructure including roads, bridges, power lines, and water systems may be damaged
or rendered inoperable; and vulnerable populations including the elderly, keiki, persons with
disabilities, and those experiencing houselessness face heightened risk from flooding and
associated hazards; and
WHEREAS, it is critical that the County has sufficient resources and can expeditiously
and effectively prepare for, respond to, mitigate, and recover from the forecasted severe weather
event and its compounding effects on the already saturated ground conditions, and protect the
lives, property, environment, public health, welfare, and safety of the County, its residents, and
visitors;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, C. KIMO ALAMEDA, Mayor of the County of Hawaii, hereby
declare, effective March 20, 2026, that a local state of emergency exists under HRS § 127A-
14(b), CCH § 13-23, and HCC § 7-1-7(a), because the forecasted severe weather event,
compounded by the already -saturated ground conditions resulting from the recent Kona low
weather event, poses an imminent danger or threat of an emergency or disaster to the County of
Hawaii; and
I FURTHER DECLARE that based on the conditions described above, the following
measures are reasonably necessary to address the emergency or disaster:
I. Invocation of Laws. Pursuant to HRS § 127A-12(c)(17), the Mayor may take any
and all steps necessary or appropriate to cant' out the purposes of HRS Chapter
127A, including the additional powers in HRS § 127A-13(b) which may only be
exercised during an emergency period. I hereby authorize and invoke the following
powers related to emergency management, if not already in effect:
A..HRS §§ 127A-12(a)(5), 127A-13(b)(3), 127A-13(b)(4), and HCC §§ 7-1-
7(d)(2) and 7-1-7(d)(4). I authorize and direct the Administrator of the
County of Hawaii Civil Defense Agency, or their designee, to take
appropriate actions to direct or control the following, as may be necessary for
emergency management:
1. Alerts, warnings, notifications, activations;
2. Warnings and signals for alerts, and any type of warning device,
system, or method to be used in connection therewith;
3. Partial or full mobilization of personnel, in advance of, or in response
to, an actual emergency or disaster;
4. The conduct of civilians and the movement and cessation of movement
of pedestrians and vehicular traffic during, before, and after alerts,
emergencies, or disasters;
5. Shut off water mains, gas mains, or electric power connections, or
suspend other services;
6. The mandatory evacuation of the civilian population.
B. HRS § 127A-12(c)(11). Each public utility, or any person owning,
controlling, or operating a critical infrastructure facility, is hereby required to
protect and safeguard the public utility's or the person's property, or to
provide for such protection and safeguarding; and provide for the protection
and safeguarding of all critical infrastructure and key resources; provided that
the protection and safeguarding may include the regulation or prohibition of
public entry thereon, or the permission of the entry upon terms and conditions
as I may prescribe.
C. HRS § 127A-12(c)(14), CCH § 13-21, and HCC § 7-1-6(a). I direct all
County agencies and officers to cooperate with and extend their services,
materials, and facilities as may be necessary to address the emergency or
disaster.
D. I direct the Director of Finance to administer the disaster and emergency fund
in accordance with CCH § 10-17.
I FURTHER DECLARE that this Emergency Proclamation Relating to the Second Kona
Low Weather Event in March 2026 shall terminate automatically sixty (60) days after its
issuance, unless extended or terminated by a separate or supplementary proclamation, in
accordance with HRS §§ 127A-14(c) and (d).
APPROVED AS TO FORM
AND LEG I
Renee N.C. Schoen
Corporation Counsel
Done at the County of Hawaii,
this 20'i' day of March 2026
C. Kimo Alameda, Ph.D.
Mayor
County of Hawaii
to