HomeMy WebLinkAbout2026-03-04 Applicant Teppy Mountain LLC's Exceptions to Hearing Officer's Report
CADES SCHUTTE
A Limited Liability Law Partnership
CALVERT G. CHIPCHASE 7757
JACOB M. HONIGMAN 12050
1000 Bishop Street, Suite 1200
Honolulu, HI 96813
Telephone: (808) 521-9200
Fax: (808) 521-9210
Email: cchipchase@cades.com
jhonigman@cades.com
Attorneys for Applicant
TEPPY MOUNTAIN LLC
BEFORE THE WINDWARD PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAI‘I
STATE OF HAWAI‘I
Teppy Mountain LLC,
Applicant,
James McMahon and Lichun Huang,
Intervenor,
Jeffrey W. Darrow,
Planning Director.
Special Permit Application PL-SPP-2024-
000075
PL-CCH-2025-000025
APPLICANT TEPPY MOUNTAIN LLC’S
EXCEPTIONS TO HEARING OFFICER’S
REPORT; CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
Contested Case Hearing
Date: November 13, 2025
Time: 9:00 a.m. HST
ORAL ARGUMENT REQUESTED
APPLICANT TEPPY MOUNTAIN LLC’S EXCEPTIONS
TO HEARING OFFICER’S REPORT
Pursuant to Section 4-23(a) of the Planning Commission Rules of Practice and
Procedure (the “Planning Commission Rules”), Applicant files limited exceptions
to the Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, Decision and Order submitted by the
Hearing Officer in this matter on February 17, 2026 (Record Doc. 59) (“Hearing
Officer’s Report”).
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Pursuant to Section 4-26(a) of the Planning Commission Rules, Applicant requests
oral argument on these narrow exceptions to the Hearing Officer’s Report.
I. INTRODUCTION
The Hearing Officer, like the County of Hawaiʻi Planning Department (the
“Planning Department”), concluded that Applicant’s proposed land uses “would
promote the effectiveness and objectives of the State Land Use Law and Regulations
and Chapter 205, HRS” and recommended they be approved. Hearing Officer’s Report
at 15 (Record at 669); Planning Department’s Recommendation at 5 (Record at 59).
Applicant only takes exception to two of the conditions (out of 20) recommended by
the Hearing Officer. Applicant respectfully requests that the Planning Commission
modify those two conditions as set forth herein and approve the Special Permit
(the “SP”).
II. BACKGROUND
Applicant submitted the SP Application seeking authorization to hold a 4-day
gathering on a working ranch that would not negatively affect the ranch’s
agricultural use and utilize a 0.46-acre area of the ranch for storage of vehicles owned
by the rancher who operates the ranch. The Planning Department recommended that
the SP be approved, subject to conditions. The Hearing Officer, Sherry Broder, Esq.,
conducted a hearing regarding the SP on November 13, 2025 (the “Hearing”), and
recommended granting the SPA, subject to 20 conditions. Hearing Officer’s Report
at 29-34.
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III. LEGAL STANDARD
Pursuant to HRS § 205-6(a), the Planning Commission “may permit certain
unusual and reasonable uses within agricultural and rural districts other than those
for which the district is classified.” HRS § 205-6(c) provides that the Planning
Commission “may, under such protective restrictions as may be deemed necessary,
permit the desired use, but only when the use would promote the effectiveness and
objectives of this chapter; provided that a use proposed for designated important
agricultural lands shall not conflict with any part of this chapter.”
Section 6-3(b)(5) of the Planning Commission Rules provides that the following
criteria are to be considered in determining whether to grant a Special Permit:
(A) Such use shall not be contrary to the objectives sought to be
accomplished by Land Use Law and Regulations;
(B) The desired use shall not adversely affect surrounding properties;
(C) Such use shall not unreasonably burden public agencies to provide roads
and streets, sewers, water, drainage, school improvements, and police
and fire protection.
(D) Unusual conditions, trends, and needs have arisen since district
boundaries and regulations were established.
(E) The land upon which the proposed use is sought is unsuited for the uses
permitted within the district.
(F) The proposed use will not substantially alter or change the essential
character of the land and the present use.
(G) The request will not be contrary to the General Plan and official
Community Development Plan and other documents such as Design
Plans.
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IV. ARGUMENT
A. Recommended Condition 6 of the Hearing Officer’s Report should be
modified, in part, to avoid unfairly imposing an obligation on
Applicant with which it lacks the ability to comply.
The Hearing Officer recommended that the SP including a condition providing in
part:
“Applicant shall submit a plan to the Planning Department to develop three
paved pull-out/passing areas on Indian Tree Road between the boundary of the
subject property and State Highway 19. The Applicant shall be solely
responsible for the construction and cost of said pull-out/passing areas once
approved by the [Planning] Director.”
Hearing Officer’s Report at 30 (Record at 684), Condition 6.
Applicant takes exception with that condition to the degree that it imposes an
obligation to complete the construction because it does not have the unilateral
authority to authorize the construction. One of the easements over Indian Tree Road
in Applicant’s favor provides:
“Approval of Improvements to Easements. The Grantee under this
document shall not build, alter, construct or reconstruct any improvements in,
upon, under or to the easements . . . without the prior written consent of the
affected Grantor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.”
Record at 319, paragraph 4.1
To eliminate the prospect of that unfair situation, Applicant respectfully proposes
that Condition 6 be revised to read as follows:
“Applicant shall submit a plan to the Planning Department to develop three
paved pull-out/passing areas on Indian Tree Road between the boundary of the
1 At least one other easement that Applicant holds over Indian Tree Road (its title
includes several, governing different segments thereof) contains a similar restriction
as well. Because the easement documentation included in the Record provides
sufficient basis for Applicant’s exception, no other easement documentation is
included here.
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subject property and State Highway 19 and shall request consent from other
holders as required. The Applicant shall be solely responsible for the
construction and cost of said pull-out/passing areas, provided the necessary
consents have been received and the plans approved by the [Planning]
Director.”
(requested modifications underlined).
B. Recommended Condition 11 of the Hearing Officer’s Report should be
modified, in part, to avoid restricting music more stringently than
needed to avoid adversely affecting surrounding properties.
The Hearing Officer recommended that the Special Permit contain a condition
providing:
“All amplified sound, including but not limited to percussive music, shall be
directed in the western (mauka) direction toward the vacant portion of the
property and away from any surrounding residences and shall cease by 9 p.m.”
Hearing Officer’s Report at 31 (Record at 685), Condition 11.
Applicant agrees that all amplified sound during the gathering should be directed
in the western (mauka) direction—toward the vacant portion of the property and
away from any surrounding residences.
Applicant takes exception to the portion of that condition requiring that all
amplified sound at the gathering to cease by 9 p.m. The Record indicates that the
portion of the condition regarding speaker orientation is sufficient to avoid disturbing
neighbors:
- In setting forth its recommendation, the Planning Department noted:
“Directly west (mauka) of the subject parcel is a large, approximately
11,395-acre property owned by the applicant, primarily designated as
conservation land. . . . To mitigate potential noise impacts, the applicant
has indicated that all amplified sound will be directed in a westerly (mauka)
direction, toward the bulk remainder of the vacant 1,419-acre parcel, away
from any neighboring dwellings.” Planning Department’s Recommendation
at 6-7 (Record at 60-61).
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- At Applicant’s 2025 event, unlike at its previous events, all speakers faced
mauka, ensuring that the amplified sound was pointed away from any
nearby properties. Hearing (first half) at 5:16:09-20 (Record at 533).
- At the Hearing (which was shortly after the 2025 event), the Intervenor
(James McMahon) stated: “I was aware of some noise, but it wasn’t too
bothersome this year.” Hearing (first half) at 4:07:01-05 (Record at 518)
(emphasis added).
To further ensure that music does not disturb neighbors, Applicant proposes to
revise Condition 11 to require Applicant to establish noise monitoring stations and to
check at least four times each night to ensure that sound levels are below the
maximum level allowed in the district. Per HAR § 11-46-4, the maximum permissible
sound level for applicant’s property, which has “Class C” zoning per HAR § 11-46-3,
is 70dBA (during both “daytime” and “nighttime”). Specifically, Applicant proposes
that Condition 11 be revised to read as follows:
“All amplified sound, including but not limited to percussive music, shall be
directed in the western (mauka) direction toward the vacant portion of the
property and away from any surrounding residences. The Applicant shall place
monitoring stations at the edge of its property along each straight line between
any amplified sound and the property line and to check each station at least
four times each night to ensure that the sound level at the stations does not
exceed 70 dBA (where dBA means the ‘A-weighted sound level’ as defined in
HAR § 11-46-2).”
(requested modification underlined).
V. CONCLUSION
For the foregoing reasons, Applicant respectfully requests that the Planning
Commission modify recommended Conditions 6 and 11 of the Hearing Officer’s
Report as provided above and approve the SPA and issue the Special Permit.
Applicant also requests oral argument before the Planning Commission regarding
this matter.
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DATED: Honolulu, Hawai‘i, March 4, 2026.
CADES SCHUTTE
A Limited Liability Law Partnership
/s/ Jacob M. Honigman
CALVERT G. CHIPCHASE
JACOB M. HONIGMAN
Attorneys for Applicant
TEPPY MOUNTAIN LLC
BEFORE THE WINDWARD PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAI‘I
STATE OF HAWAI‘I
Teppy Mountain LLC,
Applicant,
James McMahon and Lichun Huang,
Intervenor,
Jeffrey W. Darrow,
Planning Director.
Special Permit Application PL-SPP-2024-
000075
PL-CCH-2025-000025
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing
document was served upon the parties identified below by electronic mail service
pursuant to Planning Commission Rule 4-23(a) on March 4, 2026.
Delivered via electronic mail (e-mail):
James McMahon and Lichun Huang
P.O. Box 340
Pāpa’ikou, HI 96781
Email: jimlichun@gmail.com
Intervenor
Jeffrey W. Darrow
101 Pauahi Street, Suite 3
Hilo, HI 96720
Email: jeff.darrow@hawaiicounty.gov
Planning Director
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Jean Campbell, Esq.
Corporation Counsel
County of Hawai‘i
101 Aupuni Street, Suite 325
Hilo, HI 96720
E-mail: jeank.campbell@hawaiicounty.gov
Attorney for Planning Director
DATED: Honolulu, Hawai‘i, March 4, 2026.
CADES SCHUTTE
A Limited Liability Law Partnership
/s/ Jacob M. Honigman
CALVERT G. CHIPCHASE
JACOB M. HONIGMAN
Attorneys for Applicant
TEPPY MOUNTAIN LLC