HomeMy WebLinkAbout2026-06 Draft COH Wastewater Rate Study Presentation for Agenda Item V.1.County of Hawai`i
Wastewater Division
Wastewater Rate Study
June 2026
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Why do a Wastewater Rate Study?
•Wastewater Division Mission:
•“To protect public health and the environment to enhance quality of life when managing the County Wastewater System, respect
the community while spending wastewater public funds efficiently and appropriately, and nurture responsibility and professionalism in the Wastewater Division workplace.”
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What is a Wastewater Rate Study
•Projects wastewater utility revenues, expenses, and
rates for a five-year period.
•Defines how to pay for wastewater system expenses.
•Determines a cost-of-service based schedule of rates that incorporate the County’s needs.
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Description of Wastewater System Facilities
•6 wastewater treatment plants
•Two are larger: Hilo and Kealakehe
•Four are smaller: Pāpaʻikou, Kulaʻimano, Kapehu, and Honokaʻa
•5 million gallons of wastewater treated each day
•2 large capacity cesspools, Pāhala and Nāʻālehu
•120 miles of sewer mains
•16 pump stations
•20 miles of sewer mains cleaned each year
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Wastewater Treatment
Facility Map
•Placeholder. Need map modified to show locations better
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Hilo Wastewater Treatment Plant
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Pipe Installation
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Pipe Repair: Sliplining
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Repair of Papaikou Clarifier
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Pipe Install
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Current Issues
•Maintain safe, reliable sewer service for public health
and the environment
•Increasing costs, aging infrastructure, regulatory requirements.
•The need to pay for planned repairs and upgrades
•Avoid service failures and emergency rate increases
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•Aging infrastructure: pipes, pumps, treatment plants
need replacement
•Regulatory/compliance mandates
•Rising operating costs: chemicals, labor, insurance
•Reserves are at or below policy targets and cannot sustainably cover recurring costs
Why is a Rate Increase Necessary?
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•County is evaluating a new low-income assistance program
•Amount of the discount is under consideration
•County is considering the use of existing assistance
programs such as eligibility as criteria
New Low-Income Assistance Program
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Proposed Monthly Wastewater Service Charges
•Residential
•Non-Residential
•New Hotels Customer Class
•Private Haulers
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Proposed Monthly Wastewater Service Charges
Residential
Proposed
Customer Class Current 11/1/2026 1/1/2028 1/1/2029 1/1/2030 1/1/2031 Units
Residential
Single-Unit Residential, Monthly Base Rate Charge $52.00 $63.00 $76.00 $91.00 $108.00 $125.00 $/Unit
Multi-Unit Residential, Monthly Base Rate Charge $52.00 $63.00 $76.00 $91.00 $108.00 $125.00 $/Unit
Gang Cesspools, Monthly Base Rate Charge $25.00 $32.00 $38.00 $46.00 $54.00 $62.00 $/Unit
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Proposed Monthly Wastewater Service Charges
Non-Residential
Proposed
Customer Class Current 11/1/2026 1/1/2028 1/1/2029 1/1/2030 1/1/2031 Units
Non-Residential
Monthly Base Rate Charge per Unit $54.00 $79.00 $94.00 $113.00 $134.00 $155.00 $/Unit
Monthly Usage Charge per 1,000 Gallons
0 - 8 kgal (Included in Monthly Base Rate Charge)N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A $/kgal
8 - 15 kgal $7.50 $7.50 $9.00 $10.80 $12.75 $14.80 $/kgal
15 - 30 kgal $9.00 $9.00 $10.80 $12.95 $15.30 $17.75 $/kgal
>30 kgal $9.50 $9.50 $11.40 $13.70 $16.15 $18.75 $/kgal
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Proposed Monthly Wastewater Service Charges
New Customer Class Hotels
Proposed
Customer Class Current 11/1/2026 1/1/2028 1/1/2029 1/1/2030 1/1/2031 Units
Hotels
Monthly Base Rate Charge $54.00 $96.00 $115.00 $138.00 $163.00 $189.00 $/Unit
Monthly Usage Charge per 1,000 Gallons
0 - 8 kgal (Included in Monthly Base Rate Charge)N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A $/kgal
8 - 15 kgal $7.50 $8.85 $10.60 $12.75 $15.05 $17.45 $/kgal
15 - 30 kgal $9.00 $10.35 $12.40 $14.90 $17.60 $20.40 $/kgal
>30 kgal $9.50 $10.85 $13.00 $15.60 $18.45 $21.40 $/kgal
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Proposed Monthly Wastewater Service Charges
Private Haulers
Proposed
Customer Class Current 11/1/2026 1/1/2028 1/1/2029 1/1/2030 1/1/2031 Units
Private Haulers, $ per 500 Gallons
Septage and Cesspool $64.00 $100.00 $140.00 $180.00 $217.00 $252.00 $/500 gal
Portable Toilets $64.00 $84.00 $104.00 $127.00 $150.00 $174.00 $/500 gal
WWTP $64.00 $125.00 $250.00 $375.00 $500.00 $550.00 $/500 gal
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Monthly Wastewater Bill Comparison
Average Single-Unit Residence
Monthly Wastewater Bill as of July 1 of Each Year
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031
County of Hawai`i $52.00 $52.00 $63.00 $76.00 $91.00 $108.00 $125.00
County of Maui $92.40
County of Kauai $73.75 $82.00 $91.00 $101.00
City and County of Honolulu $110.89 $133.45 $144.75 $157.81 $171.95 $187.48 $204.31
West Hawaii Sewer Company $97.10 $113.98 $142.62
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Monthly Wastewater Bill Comparison
Average Single-Unit Residence
$0
$20
$40
$60
$80
$100
$120
$140
$160
$180
$200
$220
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031
Single-Unit Residence, Water Use of 9 kgal/month
COH Proposed Maui
Kauai C&C HNL
West Hawaii Sewer Co.
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Thank you for your time.