HomeMy WebLinkAbout2026-06-15 Wildfire Safety Advocates SLU Opposition Testimony
From: Matt Chalker
To: Planning LPC Testimony
Subject: June 18 2026 Testimony
Date: Monday, June 15, 2026 5:39:07 AM
Attachments: WSA_Testimony_LPC_2026-06-18_Item6_PL-SLU-2026-000016.pdf
WSA_Testimony_LPC_2026-06-18_Item7_PL-REZ-2026-000096.pdf
Aloha, Please see the two attached pieces of testimony in opposition to agenda items 6 and 7 for the
June 18, 2026 meeting of the Leeward Planning Commission. Mahalo,
Matt Chalker
AGENDA ITEM 6
6/18/2026
CONTACT: matt@wildfiresafetyadvocates.org
PL-SLU-2026-000016 (Waikoloa Green LLC, State Land Use District
Boundary Amendment, Agricultural to Urban)
POSITION: OPPOSE unless conditioned on regional egress capacity
Aloha Chair Au and Members of the Leeward Planning Commission,
Wildfire Safety Advocates (WSA) is a Hawaiʻi 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization formed after the
2021 Mana Road and 2023 Lāhainā Fire to address structural wildfire risks. We submit this
testimony in opposition to the requested reclassification of 14.868 acres from Agricultural to
Urban, unless and until the record establishes that the regional evacuation infrastructure to serve
it exists or can reasonably be assured.
We want to be precise about what we are and are not saying. WSA does not oppose housing, and
we do not oppose the eventual appropriate development of this parcel. What we oppose is
reclassifying land to the Urban district so that 400 to 431 multiple-family units, and ultimately a
development authorizing on the order of 650 to 750 households, can be built mauka of and
feeding into a community that today has one functional way out, when the application before you
contains no analysis of wildfire or evacuation of any kind.
That omission is the heart of our objection. The applicant's environmental report examines flood
hazard (Flood Zone X), tsunami hazard (outside the evacuation zone), volcanic hazard (Lava
Zone 8), and unexploded ordnance from the former Waikōloa Maneuver Area. It does not
analyze wildfire. It does not analyze evacuation. Yet the applicant's own botanical survey
describes the parcel as "completely covered with grasslands," dominated by buffelgrass and
fountain grass. That is precisely the flashy, fast-moving fuel that carried the 2021 Mana Road
Fire and the 2023 Lāhainā fire. The Hawaiʻi Attorney General's FSRI Phase 2 report assessed
Waikōloa's wildfire risk as marginally higher than that of Lāhainā before its tragedy. To cite
hundreds of new households in that fuel bed, in the leeward corridor, and to discuss flood and
tsunami while remaining silent on the one hazard that has already forced this community onto
the road, is not a complete record. It is the avoidance of the question.
The State Land Use standard you must apply asks whether the area is served by adequate
infrastructure and public services that "either exist or can reasonably be provided," and General
Plan 2045 directs urban uses only to areas where that is true. Evacuation capacity is the
infrastructure that matters most here, and the applicant's own Traffic Impact Analysis Report
concedes that it does not exist. The TIAR's conclusion that area roadways will operate
acceptably depends on two regional projects that are unbuilt and unfunded.
First, it assumes Daniel K. Inouye Highway Extension is in service by 2035. That corridor has
been studied since 1999 and was put on hold in 2018, before any Final Environmental Impact
Statement or Record of Decision was ever completed, for lack of funding. HDOT has now
reinitiated the project, but according to the Department's own Spring 2026 project information
AGENDA ITEM 6
6/18/2026
CONTACT: matt@wildfiresafetyadvocates.org
sheet, environmental review runs through 2028, design and right-of-way through 2035, and
construction is scheduled only for 2031 to 2035, a timeline the Department itself marks "subject
to change." The project is presently in early scoping with no preferred route yet selected among
three alternatives, and those alternatives, as mapped, terminate near the Waikōloa Beach Resort
and Queen Kaʻahumanu Highway, makai of and separate from Waikōloa Village. The applicant's
own TIAR concedes only that the extension "may" connect to Waikōloa Road. A road that has
been a quarter century in the planning, has never reached a Record of Decision, would not be
built before the mid-2030s at the earliest, and may not connect to the village at all cannot supply
the evacuation capacity this reclassification requires.
Second, and more striking, it assumes a full Waikōloa Village Second Access by 2045, and it ties
that assumption directly to a separate developer's private project. In the words of the TIAR itself,
"the Nana Kai development is currently funding the construction of a second emergency access,"
and "Although there are no set plans for when this second full access will be completed, it was
assumed that it would be constructed when the Nana Kai development is substantially
completed," with the further admission that "The final alignment of the roadway is not known at
this time."
That cannot satisfy the Urban district standard. Infrastructure that "can reasonably be provided"
must be infrastructure the County can actually rely on, and the County cannot rely on this. The
second access is contingent on a separate developer choosing to fully build out an unrelated
1,750-home project; the County has no authority to compel that developer to build it; and even
what is funded today is, by the TIAR's own description, an emergency cut rather than the
permanent road, with "no set plans" for the upgrade and an alignment that "is not known." A
reclassification to Urban may not rest on a facility that no party before this Commission is
obligated to construct.
The applicant's own parcel proves the danger of assuming otherwise. This is the location of the
former Waikoloa Highlands project, entitled for roughly 400 units, on which, in the applicant's
own words, "construction... was never initiated," which is why the State Land Use Commission
reverted it to Agricultural in 2019. The land before you is itself evidence that an entitlement in
Waikōloa is not a road, a home, or a way out. To reclassify it now by assuming that a different
entitlement will become the evacuation route this one never did is to repeat the very error this
parcel records.
We know what that corridor does under threat. During the 2021 Mana Road Fire, residents of
Waikōloa Village and Waikiʻi were evacuated along this one road and experienced one to two
hours of bumper-to-bumper traffic. The 2008 South Kohala Community Development Plan
identified a permanent second access for Waikōloa Village as a very high priority. Eighteen years
later it still does not exist, and this application would add to the load on the single road that does.
We note as well that the reclassification cannot be judged on this parcel alone. The relevant
question is cumulative: what does adding this development do to the evacuation capacity of the
whole Waikōloa community, alongside the other approved and proposed projects already in the
AGENDA ITEM 6
6/18/2026
CONTACT: matt@wildfiresafetyadvocates.org
pipeline. The record does not ask that question, and the Commission should not answer the larger
one without it.
WSA respectfully requests that the Commission decline to forward a favorable recommendation
on this boundary amendment unless and until the record contains a cumulative, regional
evacuation and egress capacity analysis, prepared for the Waikōloa Village and Waikiʻi
evacuation shed under single-corridor conditions, demonstrating that this reclassification will not
degrade the community's ability to evacuate ahead of a wind-driven fire. Absent that analysis,
urbanization of this parcel is premature, and a favorable recommendation would commit the
County to growth that its evacuation infrastructure cannot yet carry.
Mahalo for your consideration.
Matt Chalker
Executive Director
Wildfire Safety Advocates