HomeMy WebLinkAbout2010-01-13 Board of Ethics MinutesHAWAII COUNTY BOARD OF ETHICS
MINUTES — REGULAR SESSION'
Wednesday, January 13, 2010
10:00 a.m. — 11:39 a.m.
101 Aupuni Street, Suite 230
Hilo, Hawaii 96720
Present: John E. K. Dill, Chair
Ann Lum, Vice Chair
Marilyn Nicholson, Member
Diane Gentry, Member
Arthur Martin, Member
Renee N. C. Schoen, Deputy Corporation Counsel
Mary E. Crosson, Secretary for the Board
Also present at times: Margaret Wille, Joan Castberg, and Leanna Gloor
1. CALL TO ORDER
10:00 a.m. The Chair called the meeting to order.
2. STATEMENTS FROM THE PUBLIC ON AGENDA ITEMS
The Chair called up Margaret Wille, who had signed up to testify regarding the Mayor's
proposed amendments to the Ethics Code.
WILLS: Margaret Wille. I'm from Waimea. I'm an attorney. I have a small practice
there, but I also do a lot of community work. I was on the Mayor's South Kohala
Community Development Plan Steering Committee, and I'm a member of the Waimea
Community Association board of directors and other organizations. I am, though,
speaking just on my own behalf, not on behalf of anyone or any organization. And I just
sort of overriding concerns. I've really you know, the rule of law and process and
integrity of process, and that the County and government officials should set an example
as to how, as to process and ethical conduct. And I guess first I just like I just want to
comment on Mayor Kenoi 's proposals, and I saw that it was there was some comment,
well there hasn't been really much interest by the public, so I just want you to know there
is interest, and in some ways I've looked at this before, when you were meeting, and I
thought well, that's obvious, that's obvious, and that's not just that it certainly is time
for these changes to be made. And I think that there's sort of a growing process and
expectation that they'll be sort of reasonable procedures. I guess I wanted to focus first
is really hoping and encouraging you all to really pursue the changes in the state law
' Minutes in italics are verbatim. Blanks indicate inaudible or indecipherable speech.
that prevent this commission from levying fines. If there's an you find an ethical
violation, one can either go a civil route or a criminal route. And I think ordinarily, at
least, the inclination is you're not really going after someone for criminal behavior, but
it's civil and you want to have a standard and have it have what you all do be
meaningful. The way I read the state law, 46-1.5 I'm not sure what the number is
here, 24, with the requirements that are imposed there, in order to impose a fine, what it
says to me is that you're telling people you can violate any ethical rule you want,
provided you have not first been reasonably notified of the violation and you have not
ceased the violation following requests, which is plural, that you cease or correct the
unethical conduct. I mean just to me it's pretty clear. This is somewhat embarrassing
to me, looking at the County or the state. And I realize that it's not you all that are doing
this or holding it back, but I think that's why that legislation to change that stalled in
2007, 2008, 2009 I don't know. My feeling is that I mean, it just, it's just very clear,
and I hope that you all would encourage that in whatever ways you can. And the second
issue in terms of levying any fines is that there be an appeal, and again, I think
Mayor Kenoi encouraged that there be be able to directly appeal that to the court, and I
think that that is good, although I would encourage you to say, well, and if you're not
going to do that this term, we're setting up and encouraging an administrative appeal in
the County which will cost considerable money which we don't have, but in order to
maintain the integrity of the process, that's the only recourse that's left. So I just again
am encouraging that you be really strong in those. And then second, just in terms of the
specific proposals, changes that Mayor Kenoi encouraged, I do support those. I feel that
there are conflicts of interest. I'm aware of problems that have gone on. I would I
think sort of if it's gotten to the point where even Mayor Kenoi, who could say leave this
to me, I can handle this, is asking you for these rules, I would be supportive of them. And
I think that if you're really in doubt, that you inquire further as to what some of the things
that have happened, that have gone on and it just seems I don't feel that the island is
too small to have this level of ethics. If, as a board, you're really concerned that
somehow there's some area that there's someone so essential to be an employee in a
department who is providing an essential service, and you identify that really that is
true, which it appears Mayor Kenoi hasn't found that you would at least do this and
perhaps provide that an exception, if there's an exception, that that party has to come
before the County Council and openly state what the contract is and why it's essential
and allow the public to see it. So I
CHAIR: - -Sorry
WILLS: -- encourage the transparency.
CHAIR: Okay, sorry to interrupt. We usually limit the public testimony
WILLS: - -okay
CHAIR: - -to three minutes, but you can wrap up if you want
WILLS: -okay, yeah I just encourage you to do these. I think that it's sort of past time.
I would I have testified on a number of items before the Charter Commission and
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encouraging even more ways to avoid conflicts of interest in terms of people who
are on boards who are also the where the regulators are on the boards of those that are
being regulated. So again, I'm just encouraging you in saying that I do believe this is
important to the public and hope you pursue these. Thank you very much.
CHAIR: Thank you very much. Thank you.
3. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Minutes of the December 9, 2009, Regular Session.
Motion and vote: Ms. Nicholson moved to accept and file the minutes, Ms. Gentry
seconded the motion, and all members voted aye.
4. COMMUNICATIONS
There were no communications.
5. NEW BUSINESS
a. Election of Chair for 2010.
Nomination and vote: Ms. Nicholson nominated Mr. Dill to continue as chair. Ms. Lum
seconded the nomination, and all members voted aye.
6. UNFINISHED BUSINESS
a. Further discussion on Mayor Kenoi's proposed amendments to the Ethics
Code, and consideration of any other proposed amendments to the Ethics
Code.
Ms. Schoen provided a hand -out she had prepared which showed language regarding
contracting with employees for comparison among the counties, state, and several mainland
jurisdictions. On the last page, pursuant to the December meeting, she had drafted the following
language for the Board to propose:
2.85. Contracts.
(a) A County agency is prohibited from entering into any contract with an
officer, an employee, the officer or employees' sibling, parent, child
or spouse, or a business in which the officer or an employee, or his
sibling, parent, child or spouse has a controlling interest unless:
(1) the contract is with a County department other than the
department for which the officer or employee is employed; or
(2) the contract is for Special Duty Services of the Hawaii County
Police Department; or
(3) the County agency or officer or employee obtains approval by the
Board of Ethics to enter into such contract; or
(4) the contract is awarded in accordance with subsection (b).
The rest of the Contracts section would retain its current wording except that (a) would
become (b) and (b) would become (c).
Ms. Nicholson was concerned about how it would work for someone submitting a sealed
bid for a contract, but who also needed to seek the Board's approval. She was also concerned
about the timeline for someone to submit a bid if he also needed to seek the Board's approval,
since the Board meets only once a month and must follow Sunshine Law requirements in
agendizing matters.
Ms. Schoen encouraged the members to feel free to revise her proposals as they saw fit.
The Chair stated that his intent was to respond to the Mayor's proposals in February.
Everyone had been working hard and racking their brains to come up with good language. He
wanted the Board's approval for Ms. Schoen and him to work on drafting a letter to the Mayor
for the Board to review at its February meeting. The Chair said he had met with the Mayor
recently and got the impression that he had brought his proposals to the Board out of courtesy
and will probably present them as they are to the Council, regardless of the Board's response.
The Board discussed how to respond to the Mayor. They agreed to thank him for the
proposals and acknowledge his concerns. However, they also wanted to make it clear that they
were concerned with his proposals, explain why, and suggest he consider their alternative
language.
Ms. Gentry said they should submit their proposed language to the Mayor. Since the
Board was the first realm for public debate and testimony, the bulk of which supported the
Mayor's proposals, it should be explained that they had studied and discussed each proposal and
foresaw the likelihood of negative ramifications. People should not be denied the opportunity to
contract with the County as long as they are legitimate and above board.
Ms. Schoen explained that the Board's proposed Section 2- 85(3), which involved getting
the Board's approval, was a catch -all condition. In such a case, the Board would look over other
applicable code sections, such as the Fair Treatment and Conflicts of Interests sections, to see if
they would have any bearing on the contract.
Ms. Gentry said that for small contracts, such as teaching an ukulele class, the County
agency involved should also have due diligence in advertising and seeing who else is available
so that the perception the Mayor is worried about is not actualized.
The Chair said a lot of it comes back to one of the Board's initial concerns when they
first started looking at the Mayor's proposals: the amount of qualified people to contract with.
The more limitations placed on contractors, employees, and officers, the smaller the pool of
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qualified businesses or people to provide services. And where there is less competition, the price
goes up.
Ms. Gentry noted they had focused mainly on small contracts such as teaching a class or
being a lifeguard. However, conflicts are going to arise on the big contracts, and due diligence
needs to be in place for those.
Ms. Lum said she agreed conflicts need to be avoided on the big contracts, but hoped the
small contractors were not stomped on in the process.
The members agreed they liked having the language about obtaining approval by the
Board of Ethics, although there could be a timeline problem between bidding on a contract and
having it reviewed by the Board. Ms. Lum said a person could foresee the potential of a contract
down the road and bring it before the Board beforehand for review.
Ms. Nicholson asked whether the certification form that the State is using for contracts
needed to be included in their proposals. Ms. Schoen explained that it would be part of the
contracting process. The Board could propose the certification form to the Office of the
Corporation Counsel, which is cast with reviewing contracts and devising routing procedures.
Council approval was not required to use the certification form.
Ms. Nicholson said the certification form is a way of addressing some of their concerns
and would help avoid conflicts of interest.
Ms. Schoen said the proposal could be worded to state that any and all contracts entered
into between an officer /employee and the County must not be executed without proper
certification, or similar language.
Ms. Lum noted the sample State certification form was entitled "Provider's Standards of
Conduct Declaration."
Ms. Schoen explained that the language she drafted for Section 2 -85 articulates what she
understood as the Board's consensus, in that they did not automatically disapprove of an
officer /employee contracting with the County if it involved another department; it addressed
their concerns about special duty police officers; the section on the competitive bidding process
was kept; and review by the Board was added in case there was any question about contracting.
She said the Board could suggest this language or any part of it in the response to the Mayor.
Ms. Nicholson suggested that in their response, they address each item the Mayor wants
to change, state their concerns about each item, and provide examples. They should express their
agreement that the language needs stiffening up, but also share with him their concerns and
recommended language. This way, they would be stating not only their concerns but how they
would address them, and also provide language for him to consider.
The Chair said that for the Mayor's Proposal 2, they agreed the word "is" should be
inserted where it was inadvertently left out of Section 2 -85. However, the main parts of
Proposals 1 and 2 went too far and would have an unintended effect on smaller contractors and
special duty officers.
Ms. Lum said they also agreed that Proposal 1 belonged under Contracts rather than Fair
Treatment.
Ms. Nicholson questioned where the certification form would be mentioned, and Ms.
Lum they could state in their letter to the Mayor that they are recommending the use of the form
in the contracts procedure as an additional safeguard to address his concerns.
For Proposal 3, the Chair said he was concerned about not allowing officers /employees to
represent private interests in any action before the County. He understood the intent but is
concerned about the availability of qualified people to serve on boards and commissions.
Ms. Nicholson said that a County employee should not be barred from speaking as a
private individual on a matter that is totally unrelated to his job, which is how the proposal
seemed to be worded.
The Chair agreed and said that if something came up that could affect his well- being,
community, or family, he would have to step down from the Board in order to testify. The
proposal would force people to choose sides. The County's population is small, and issues
overlap and affect people constantly in different ways. To place more walls and barriers could in
the long run create more problems than it solves.
Ms. Nicholson said they should share their concerns with the Mayor on this issue,
although they did not have any suggestions here. It was more a concern about the whole issue.
The Chair agreed their concerns should be in their response to the Mayor.
The Board discussed Proposal 4, which dealt with tightening the definition of "agency."
They did not have objections to it but questioned whether it was needed. They decided to have
no comment on it.
The final proposal was regarding supporting changes to state law to empower the Board
to levy administrative fines, and the Board had already made it clear they were in support of that.
It will be lobbied again at the legislature this year.
The Chair said he would work with Ms. Schoen on drafting the response to the Mayor.
Ms. Nicholson asked whether the Board's own proposals would be part of the response to
the Mayor or would be addressed in another way. She felt they should be incorporated into the
response.
The Board discussed whether they wanted to change the time limit to file a petition. The
current time limit is six years from the date of the alleged violation. Ms. Schoen pointed out that
the time limit is the same as the State and City and County of Honolulu. Ms. Gentry said that
some contracts are long term, which may be a reason why the deadline is so long. An issue
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could come up later that could not be foreseen in less time. Ms. Nicholson recollected that Maui
County was considering a one- to two -year limit. Ms. Lum said her impression is that some
petitions are filed because of cumulative behavior, where an action becomes the last straw for the
petitioner. Ms. Nicholson said the time limit is not really an issue, and they always ask a late
petitioner why it took so long.
The Board decided to leave the matter alone.
Ms. Nicholson brought up her December 6, 2009, email to Ms. Schoen, asking questions
about the Ethics Code, and Ms. Schoen's responses. Question 8 dealt with lobbyist registration,
and whether blogs or other electronic media which did not exist when the Code was drafted
should be added to the list of media in Section 2- 91.3(b)(5)(D). The other members agreed.
Ms. Nicholson also brought up Section 2- 91.3(e)(1), which states that lobbyist statements
and forms need to be filed with the County Clerk by United States mail. Filing of such forms
should also be allowed by hand - delivery, as well as by more modern methods such as email and
fax.
The Board discussed how proof of filing would be shown, as it might not be possible to
get a delivery receipt when emailing. Ms. Lum suggested language to say that the forms could
also be delivered by hand or electronically with proof of receipt, and the others agreed.
Ms. Schoen said the Board at an earlier meeting had discussed refining Section 2- 83(a)(3)
of the Code, which required that all officers /employees treat persons in a "courteous, fair and
impartial manner."
The Board discussed whether they should tighten up the section, as "courteous, fair and
impartial" means different things to different people. Ms. Lum said that though the section was
inconvenient to the Board did not mean it should not be a part of the Code and that citizens
perhaps needed a "catch -all" bucket to bring up their frustrations.
The Board decided to leave the section alone.
The Chair instructed the members to let Ms. Schoen or the secretary know if they thought
of any other proposals, and he would work with Ms. Schoen on drafting the response to the
Mayor.
Ms. Lum reminded them to mention in the response the certification form for contracts
and the electronic service of lobbyist documents.
Ms. Nicholson said they could request the Mayor share their concerns in his submittal to
the Council, and the Chair said they would include that in their response.
The Chair called for a recess at 11:20 a.m.
The Chair called the meeting back to order at 11:24 a.m.
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Motion and vote: Ms. Gentry moved to enter into Executive Session for the confidential
items on the agenda. Ms. Nicholson seconded the motion, and all members voted aye.
11:25 a.m.: The Board left Regular Session.
11:38 a.m.: The Board returned to Regular Session.
7. VOTING ON EXECUTIVE SESSION MATTERS
a. Approval of the minutes of the December 9, 2009, Executive Session.
Motion and vote: Ms. Gentry moved to accept and file the minutes, Ms. Lum seconded
the motion, and all members voted aye.
b. Review of Confidential Financial Disclosure Forms filed pursuant to Section
2- 91.1(d), Hawaii County Code, by County board and commission members
and designated County employees, where personal matters will be reviewed.
Motion and vote: Ms. Gentry moved to accept and file the two disclosures reviewed,
Ms. Nicholson seconded the motion, and all members voted aye.
8. ANNOUNCEMENTS
The Chair announced the next meeting as being scheduled for February 10, 2010, at the
Department of Liquor Control, 101 Aupuni Street, Suite 230, Hilo, Hawaii.
9. ADJOURNMENT
Motion and vote: Ms. Gentry moved to adjourn, Mr. Martin seconded the motion, and
all members voted aye.
11:39 a.m.: The meeting adjourned.
Respectfully submitted:
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