HomeMy WebLinkAbout2006-12-04_Memorandum_to_Petitioner_Opposition_to_Planning_Director_Motion_to_Dismiss_re_Herron_Whitehead LINCOLN S T ASHIDA 4478
Corporation Counsel
AMY G SELF 7628
Deputy Corporation Counsel
County of Hawai`>
Halo Lagoon Centre
101 Aupum Street, Suite 325
Halo,Hawaii 96720
Telephone 961-8251
Facsimile 961-8622
E-mail aself@co hawaii ha us
Attorney for CHRISTOPHER J YUEN,
PLANNING DIRECTOR, COUNTY OF HAWAII,
the Appellee
IN THE BOARD OF APPEALS
COUNTY OF HAWAII
STATE OF HAWAII
In the Matter of the Petition for Declaratory BOA NO DR 06-000001
Ruling
of
CHRISTOPHER J YUEN,PLANNING
JAN R HERRON-WHITEHEAD AND DIRECTOR,COUNTY OF HAWAI`I'S
LAVERNE TILL REPLY MEMORANDUM TO
PETITIONERS' OPPOSITION TO THE
Petition for Declaratory Ruling relating to PLANNING DIRECTOR'S MOTION TO
Change of Zone Ordinance No 96- DISMISS, CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
117(M)(1)(b),Hawaa`a Revised Statutes §92F,
Uniform Information Practices Act, and
County of Hawaa`a General Plan
§13 2 5 6 2(g)"Connector Road"Course of
Action
s\plannmg\Till DR 06-000001Wemorandum to Opp\120406 AGSkd
CHRISTOPHER J YUEN, PLANNING DIRECTOR, COUNTY OF HAWAI`I'S REPLY
MEMORANDUM TO PETITIONERS' OPPOSITION
TO THE PLANNING DIRECTOR'S MOTION TO DISMISS
COMES NOW, CHRISTOPHER J YUEN, PLANNING DIRECTOR, COUNTY OF
HAWAII (hereinafter"Director"), by and through his attorney,Deputy Corporation Counsel,
AMY G SELF, replies to PETITIONERS' OPPOSITION TO THE PLANNING DIRECTOR'S
MOTION TO DISMISS as follows
I PETITIONERS' REQUEST FOR A DECLARATORY RULING BY THE BOARD
OF APPEALS ON THE BASIS OF ZONING ESTOPPEL IS PREMATURE
Petitioners claim that they have legal and equitable reasons for requesting a declaratory
ruling based on the doctrine of equitable estoppel or zoning estoppel Although Petitioners infer
that the Director has given Parker Ranch the"green light"to proceed with its project,Petitioners
provide no evidence that the Director has given Parker Ranch official assurance that it may
proceed without the need to comply with the conditions set forth in the Rezoning Ordinance
No 96 1171 Instead, Petitioners provide their interpretation of condition M of the Rezoning
Ordinance No 96 117 and certain documents obtained from the Planning Department's records
regarding the development
A The Director has given no assurance to Parker Ranch that it may proceed
without complying with the conditions of Rezoning Ordinance No 96117
Contrary to Petitioners' allegations, there is no indication in the evidence provided by
Petitioners or otherwise that the Director has taken any final discretionary action or given any
official assurance on which Parker Ranch could rely to disregard the conditions of Rezoning
Ordinance No 96 117 and in fact, the Director is without legal authority to do so The County
Council is the only agency with authority to change the conditions of a rezoning ordinance
Should Parker Ranch expend substantial money on planning its development with disregard to
the conditions of Rezoning Ordinance No 96 117, it will do so at its own risk See County of
Kauai v Pacific Standard Life Insurance Company et al, 65 Haw 318 at 330 (1982) (cited in
Petitioners' Opposition to Planning Director's Motion to Dismiss)
' Ordinance No 96 117 was amended by Ordinance No 02 25 and should be referred to as such Condition M to
which Petitioners refer did not change when Ordinance No 96 117 was amended
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B Petitioners' allegations are speculative and should be dismissed
Although Petitioners are in agreement with the Tentative Approval requirements for
Phase 3 of Parker Ranch's development as currently stated, Petitioners's argument is that the
Director may someday change the current Tentative Approval requirements for Phase 3 Based
on this,Petitioners are requesting a declaratory ruling that the Director cannot change the current
Tentative Approval It is speculative and premature at best to go through a declaratory ruling
over what the ordinance requires when there is no current controversy between Petitioners and
the Director Therefore,the Petitioners Petition should be dismissed pursuant to Rule 6-4(1) of
the County of Hawaii Board of Appeals Rules of Practice and Procedure
II THE BOARD DOES NOT HAVE JURISDICTION TO ISSUE A DECLARATORY
RULING ON ISSUES RAISED IN PETITIONERS' PETITION FOR
DECLARATORY RULING
The Board is without authority to issue a declaratory ruling on the issues presented in the
Petition, unless they fall within the scope of Section 91-8, Hawaii Revised Statutes(HRS)
Section 91-8, HRS, allows an interested party to petition an agency for a declaratory order only
as to "the applicability of any statutory provision or of any rule or order of the agency" HRS §
91-8 The Hawaii Supreme Court in Fast v Hawal a Public Employment Relations Board, 60
Haw 436, 443 (1979) held that the words "statutory provision"under Section 91-8, HRS, fairly
imply that an administrative agency may issue a declaratory ruling only with respect to a
question which is relevant to some action which it might take in the exercise of its powers
In that case, the Court determined that the Hawaii Public Employment Relations Board had
jurisdiction to issue a declaratory ruling because of the powers granted to it by Chapter 89, HRS
In the case at hand,however,the Board of Appeals (hereinafter"Board") does not have
jurisdiction to issue a declaratory ruling on the issues presented in Petitioners' Petition for
Declaratory Ruling (hereinafter"Petition")because the issues do not relate to the limited powers
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granted to the Board by the County Charter Section 6-10 2 of the County Charter creates the
Board and limits its powers to hearing and determining appeals from final decisions of the
Director regarding matters within his respective jurisdiction and conducting hearings in
accordance with Chapter 91, HRS, and the County Charter If, for example, an appeal of a final
decision of the Director was pending before the Board, the appellant or any party to the appeal
could petition the Board for a declaratory ruling on how the Board will apply the Board's Rules
with respect to evidence, oral arguments, or whether the Board will waive or suspend any of the
Board's Rules, etc In these examples,the Board would certainly have jurisdiction to issue a
declaratory ruling because they relate to the powers granted to the Board by Section 6-10 2 of the
County Charter If the Board refused to issue a declaratory ruling regarding an issue over which
it has jurisdiction,the Board's refusal to make a ruling could be appealed to the courts See
Lingle v HGEA, 107 Hawaii 178 (2005)
Petitioners cite to the Lingle case for the proposition that the wording in Section 91-8,
HRS, "was meant to induce agencies to issue declaratory rulings more frequently than had
occurred in the past" However, this statement was taken out of context and is misleading as a
result The complete sentence to which Petitioners refer is as follows
The language of this section does not necessarily require an agency
to issue a declaratory order in every instance but is intended to
induce them to do so more frequently than they may have been
doing in the past
The issue addressed by the Court in Lingle was whether the circuit court had junsdiction
over a refusal by the Hawaii Labor Relations Board ("HLRB")to issue a declaratory ruling, not
whether the HLRB had jurisdiction to issue a declaratory ruling Although not addressed by the
Court, the HLRB did have jurisdiction to issue a declaratory ruling because the issue related to
an interpretation of a collective bargaining agreement Unlike the HLRB in Lingle, the Board
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f
does not have jurisdiction over the issues presented in Petitioners' Petition because they do not
relate to an appeal of a final decision of the Director
Finally, the Petitioners misinterpret the argument presented in the Memorandum in
Support of the Director's Motion to Dismiss regarding the jurisdiction of the Board Petitioners
mistakenly argue that the issues in the Petition are relevant to subdivision and zoning maters
within the jurisdiction of the Director,which is not at issue in the matter at hand The issues in
the Petition must be relevant to matters within the jurisdiction of the Board in order for the Board
to have authority to issue a declaratory ruling under Section 91-8, HRS Consequently, the
Board does not have jurisdiction to issue a declaratory ruling on the issues presented in
Petitioners' Petition
III THE BOARD DOES NOT HAVE JURISDICTION TO ISSUE A DECLARATORY
RULING CONCERNING POTENTIAL VIOLATIONS OF THE UNIFORM
INFORMATION PRACTICES ACT ("UIPA")
As stated previously, the Board has jurisdiction only over matters which relate to the
powers granted to the Board by the County Charter(i e ,to hear and determine appeals from
final decisions of the Director regarding matters within his respective jurisdiction and to conduct
hearings in accordance with Chapter 91, HRS, and the County Charter) Petitioners are under the
mistaken impression that they must exhaust their administrative remedies with the Board before
filing a complaint with the State of Hawaii Office of Information Practices ("OIP")or with the
circuit court regarding alleged violations of the UIPA Even though there is a provision in the
County Charter that"[a]ll records of every agency of the county shall be open to the
inspection of any person at any time during business hours, except as otherwise provided by
law,"the County Charter does not grant the Board jurisdiction over such matters unless it
involves an appeal from a final decision of the Director If Petitioners feel that a violation of the
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UIPA has occurred, the proper forum for their complaint is either with the OIP or the circuit
court
IV CONCLUSION
The Board's authority to issue a declaratory ruling under section 91-8, HRS, is limited by
the powers granted to the Board by the Hawaii County Charter The powers granted by the
Hawaii County Charter to the Board are to hear and determine appeals from final decisions of
the Director regarding matters within his jurisdiction Because the issues presented in the
Petition are not relevant to appeals from final decisions of the Director regarding matters within
his jurisdiction, the Board is without authority to issue a declaratory ruling pursuant to 91-8,
HRS
Based upon all of the foregoing, the Director respectfully requests that the Board dismiss
the Petition for Declaratory Ruling pursuant to Rule 6-4 of the BOA Rules
Dated Hilo, Hawaii,December 4, 2006
CHRISTOPHER J YUEN,
Planning Director,
County of Hawaii,
Appellee
BY 62�) �
G SELF
Debuty Corporation Counsel
His Attorney
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IN THE BOARD OF APPEALS
COUNTY OF HAWAII
STATE OF HAWAII
In the Matter of the Petition for Declaratory BOA NO DR 06-000001
Ruling
of CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
JAN R HERRON-WHITEHEAD AND
LAVERNE TILL
Petition for Declaratory Ruling relating to
Change of Zone Ordinance No 96-
117(M)(1)(b), Hawaii Revised Statutes §92F,
Uniform Information Practices Act, and
County of Hawaii General Plan
§13 2 5 6 2(g) "Connector Road" Course of
Action
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a copy of the foregoing document was served upon the
following on December 4, 2006
Hand U S Mail Email
Delivery
MARGARET WILLIE X X
Attorney at Law
65-1316 Lihipali Road
Kamuela, Hawaii 96743
VALTA A COOK, Chairman X
Board of Appeals
County of Hawaii
101 Pauahi Street, Suite 3
Hilo, Hawaii 96720
Hand US Mail Email
Delivery
PATRICIA K O'TOOLE X
Office of the Corporation Counsel
Hilo Lagoon Centre
101 Aupuni Street, Suite 325
Hilo, Hawaii 96720
Represents Board of Appeals
STEVENS C LIM, ESQ X X
Carlsmith Ball LLP
121 Waianuenue Ave
Hilo, Hawaii 96720
CHRISTOPHER J YUEN X
Planning Director
County of Hawaii Planning
Department
101 Pauahi Street, Suite 3
Hilo, Hawaii 96720
Dated Hilo,Hawaii, December 4, 2006
AMY G SELF
Deputy Corporation Counsel
County of Hawai`i
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