HomeMy WebLinkAbout2011-01-ES Executive Summary - Limited Scope Performance Audit Parks and Recreation Facilities Asset Management
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Limited Scope Performance Audit of the
Department of Parks and Recreation’s Facilities Asset Management
[Conducted in accordance with Generally Accepted Government Auditing Standards (GAGAS)]
This limited scope performance audit examines the Department of Parks and RecreationÓs asset
management of recreational facilities, including maintenance and
meeting the goals for facilities, fiscal responsibility, and saf 2004-2009
Strategic Plan. The CountyÓs recreational facilities are public assets acquir
investment of public tax dollars. County officials are stewards
decisions about how public facilities are used, operated, mainta
have far-reaching financial and social consequences.Currently, certain recreational facilities
cannot be fully utilized by the public in their existing condition; games have had to be stopped
due to leaking roofs; other major events have been impacted by f
or parts of facilities have been closed due to hazardous materia
Nationwide, many government jurisdictions and their constituents are experiencing the
consequences of deferring maintenance and repair of public asset
Hawaii County, the current Parks and Recreation Administration and Pa
Division have inherited the responsibility for managing deterior
critical maintenance and repairs. Many of the CountyÓs older re
rehabilitation due to the long history of deferred maintenance,
now determined to be hazardous, and new Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) access
requirements.
Although we observed Parks Maintenance Division staff diligently
and completing routine work orders, the DepartmentÓs reactive pr
critical maintenance and insufficient proactive processes and pr
maintenance have contributed to deteriorating facilities. Criti
including roof painting and repair and termite treatment Î has b
leaking roofs at 11 of the 16 recreational sites visited by the
reported by facility staff at 6 of the 16 sites. Critical maint
observed by the auditors or reported by facility staff at 15 of
deficiencies being reported but left uncorrected for several yea
The interrelated processes of planning, budgeting, operations, a
upkeep of public facilities and effective asset management need
Department of Parks and Recreation. The DepartmentÓs current system of asset management
is ineffective, with the Department lacking a detailed facility inventory, condition assessment,
and repair cost estimates to provide the information necessary t
budgets. The Department does not have an asset management plan
plan to reduce the backlog of deferred maintenance and repairs,
hazardous materials with interim safety measures, and an annual
proactive preventative maintenance of critical facility componen
While the Department of Parks and Recreation roughly estimated c
deferred maintenance backlog at approximately $80 million, $1.3
allocated CIP funding for Repairs/Improvements is scheduled to lapse unused on June 30,
2011. The DepartmentÓs Operating Budget is not based on actual
needs, with the Parks Maintenance DivisionÓs Miscellaneous Contract Services account for roof
painting and repair being reduced to zero despite unmet roof mai
of trained staff and equipment to conduct necessary work.
The Department of Parks and Recreation has insufficient written
facilities maintenance and repair. Its current work order syste
procedures for critical maintenance and major repair work orders
Planner for completion with CIP funds, resulting in certain crit
often not completed years later. While the Parks Maintenance S
of preventative maintenance, the Division has not yet been able
maintenance processes, and as a result, work orders for unplanne
maintenance staff. A Ðcrazy cycleÑ develops with maintenance wo
caused by neglected maintenance, leaving less time for completing preventative maintenance,
which results in more deficiencies that become repair or safety
Insufficient planning, monitoring, reporting, transparency, and
DepartmentÓs project plans and priorities and asset management i
makers and stakeholders with insufficient information to determi
meeting its own strategic plan goals for facilities, fiscal resp
goals of the County Administration, Council, and taxpayers relating to delivery of public services
and access to public facilities.
A root cause of deteriorating facilities appears to be the failu
recognize the impact of deferring maintenance and repairs, which
processes and insufficient budget resources allocated to maintai
condition. Without proper maintenance, public facilities can pr
preventative maintenance and minor repairs leads to more costly
implementing best practices in asset management such as those recommended by the
Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) and National Research Council (NRC) that
are cited in this audit report, the useful lives of public facil
life cycle costs, access to public facilities can be improved, and the Department and all
stakeholders will have the information necessary to determine how effective the County has
been in meeting its goals and responsibilities relating to facil
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
FINDING ONEINSUFFICIENTLY INTEGRATED PLANNING, BUDGETING,
:
OPERATIONS, AND MONITORING PROCESSES RESULT IN
INADEQUATE CRITICAL MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
Recommendation:
The P&R Department, County Administration, and County Council ne
ensure that there is an integrated overall process to facilitate
repair of the CountyÓs recreational facilities.
FINDING TWO:P&R’s PLANNING PROCESS FOR FACILITIES CRITICAL
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS IS INSUFFICIENT
Lack of an Asset Management Plan for Facilities
Recommendation 2.1:
P&R should develop a comprehensive asset management plan, whic
should integrate plans to address the deferred maintenance and r
rehabilitation, and hazardous materials remediation. The asset
include a timeline for returning all facilities to the condition
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Strategic Plan Outdated and Has Not Been Fully Implemented
Recommendation 2.2:
P&R should complete updating its 2004-2009 Strategic Plan. An
ongoing process for updating its strategic plan, and reviewing a
achieving strategic goals should also be developed.
No Written Hazardous Materials Mediation Plan
Recommendation 2.3:
P&R should develop a plan to remediate hazardous materials issue
its facilities, and integrate it into an overall asset managemen
report on performance. The hazardous materials remediation plan
measures implemented at each facility as well as cost estimates to remediate each identified
hazardous condition.
ADA Access Plan Not Integrated into Asset Management Plan
Recommendation 2.4:
P&R should integrate its ADA Access Plan into an overall asset
management plan with a process to track and report on performanc
Insufficient Periodic Maintenance Plan
Recommendation 2.5:
The Parks Maintenance Division should develop a comprehensive
periodic maintenance plan that includes schedules for critical m
components, such as roof painting and termite treatment.
Lack of Plan to Reduce Maintenance and Repair Backlog
Recommendation 2.6:
P&R should develop a plan to reduce its backlog of deferred
maintenance and repairs based on a current facilities condition
an overall asset management plan with a process to track and report on performance.
Insufficient Prioritization of Projects
Recommendation 2.7:
P&R should develop a method for prioritizing its facilities main
projects that is based on asset management best practices. This
priority on preventative maintenance and timely completion of mi
are required.
FINDING THREE:P&R’s BUDGETING PROCESS FOR FACILITIES MAINTENANCE AND
REPAIRS IS INSUFFICIENT
Budget Process Does Not Incorporate Facilities Data
Recommendation 3.1
: P&R needs to develop and implement a budget process that
incorporates facilities condition information reported by its Pa
Divisions in order to sufficiently plan, prioritize, and budget
corrective measures. Once budgeted, Operating funds should be e
prioritized periodic maintenance and repair activities to preven
the need for major repairs requiring CIP funds.
Budget Process is Insufficient and Lacks Transparency
Recommendation 3.2:
P&R needs to develop and implement a budget process that
incorporates assessing the condition of all of its facilities; p
needs; planning its maintenance and repair activities and schedu
performance, and outcomes in order to adequately budget for its
operations and projects.
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P&R Does Not Have Reliable Estimates of Building Replacement Values
Recommendation 3.3:
P&R should calculate the current costs to replace each building
record this data in its facilities inventory.
P&R Does Not Have Accurate Cost Estimates for Deferred Maintenance Backlog
Recommendation 3.4:
P&R should calculate current cost estimates to return each facil
“safe, clean, enjoyable, accessible and aesthetically pleasing” condition that is one of its
strategic goals for facilities. A condition assessment and cost analysis for repairs, hazardous
materials abatement, and ADA improvements should be completed for each facility in order to
evaluate whether it would be more cost-effective to rehabilitate
FINDING FOUR:P&R OPERATIONAL PROCESSES FOR FACILITIES MAINTENANCE
AND REPAIRS ARE INSUFFICIENT
Inventory of Facilities is Missing Key Components
Recommendation 4.1:
P&R should develop a complete facilities inventory that include
essential inventory information recommended by the Government Finance Officers Association
(GFOA) and National Research Council (NRC), and sufficient detail to assess current condition
of facilities and their major components.
Insufficient Periodic Maintenance and Repair Operations
Recommendation 4.2:
The Parks Maintenance Division should develop a list and schedul
critical maintenance and repair activities. All maintenance and
tracked to completion in the Maintenance Work Request System maintained by the Division.
The County Administration should also evaluate the possibility o
Maintenance Division manpower and equipment with any capacity fr
clarify any resource-sharing responsibilities of the departments in written policies and
procedures.
Insufficient Recognition of the Impact of Deferring Maintenance and Repair
is a Root Cause of Deteriorating Facilities
Recommendation 4.3:
The County Administration and Council could facilitate the succe
P&RÓs asset management efforts by setting a “Tone at the Top” establishing the highest priority
for performance of and accountability for maintenance of existin
infrastructure by:
Establishing and communicating the priority for maintaining exi
Requiring the development of CIP and Operating Budgets funded w
revenues to be based on long-term plans that recognize the prior
preventative maintenance and major rehabilitation or replacement
Requiring that all proposed CIP project data sheets (Financial Impact Statements) include the
analysis and disclosure of:
Ongoing maintenance costs, including full-time employee (FTE) r
o
Life cycle cost estimates and plans to reduce life cycle costs
o
materials and construction methods.
Requiring the establishment of and reporting on relevant and qu
measures for long-term asset and infrastructure maintenance.
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Requiring project plans and status reports for maintenance and
replacement, and new construction projects that clearly show tim
progress.
Supporting adequate resource allocations and budgets for operat
Insufficient Process to Collect, Report, and Communicate Information
Recommendation 4.4:
P&R needs to develop and implement a process that adequately and
timely coordinates the collection, reporting, and communication
public, County Council, County Administration, P&R Administratio
Parks Maintenance Divisions.
Lack of Current Facilities Condition Assessment
Recommendation 4.5:
P&R should have a complete facilities condition assessment condu
by qualified professionals.
Historically Reactive Maintenance and Repair
Recommendation 4.6:
The Parks Maintenance Division should adopt proactive work
schedules and practices that focus on preventative maintenance.
P&R Does Not Have Performance Measures for Facility Conditions
Recommendation 4.7:
P&R should establish clear and reliable performance measures tha
permit tracking the condition of its facilities over time.
Insufficient Monitoring of and Reporting on Relevant Performance Measures
for Facilities Management
Recommendation 4.8:
P&R should implement a system to track progress toward achieving its
strategic goals for facilities. P&R should develop relevant and
measures to monitor and report on improvement of facilities conditions. The Department also
needs to implement a formal program for regular inspection of an
components, such as roofs, mechanical and electrical systems, and wood components prone to
termite infestation.
CONCLUSION
The County has an opportunity to establish a new direction regar
infrastructure and capital assets that stresses the need to take
focus on preventative maintenance. By implementing recommendations and best practices in
asset management to improve its planning, budgeting, operations,
the Department of Parks and Recreation can better achieve its st
“safe, clean, enjoyable, accessible and aesthetically pleasing facilities.”
The timing for implementation of the recommendations included in
the priority placed by elected officials and the DepartmentÓs ad
rehabilitating the CountyÓs Parks and Recreation facilities. A d
and elected officials to establish an acceptable implementation
immediate need for a comprehensive facilities asset management s
monetary and human resource constraints, should be initiated. It must be recognized, however,
that implementation will, at a minimum, require the commitment o
auditors suggest that the Department of Parks and Recreation imm
of and timing for implementation of the recommendations and comm
to the County Administration, Council, and public, and provide r
DepartmentÓs progress to stakeholders.
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