HomeMy WebLinkAbout2010 Budget Message JN�V OF 11
William P.Kenoi °.' William T.Takaba
Mayor Managing Director
Walter K.M.Lau
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Deputy Managing Director
'FTp
OF'A
County of Hawaii
25 Aupum Street, Room 215 f Hilo,Hawaii 96720
(808)961-8211 f Fax(808)961-6553
February 27,2009
J Yoshimoto, Chairman and
Members of the Hawaii County Council
Hawaii County Council
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, 11196720
Dear Chairman Yoshimoto and Council Members:
As required by the Hawaii County Charter, submitted with this message is the proposed
operating budget for the County of Hawaii for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2010.
This balanced budget includes estimated revenues and appropriations of $386,279,510,
which is 4.2% less than the current year's budget and includes the operations of eleven of
the County's special funds as well as the general fund. The budget does not include an
increase in property taxes.
Today we are confronted with a worldwide economic downturn that has hurt the tourism
and construction industries. There is a consensus that this is the most severe economic
upheaval in decades. In this environment, the County is forced to consider all options for
balancing the budget in a way that maintains essential public services such as police and
fire protection.
Preparation of the budget involves estimating costs such as debt service, retirement and
medical insurance requirements, and obtaining estimated expenditures from departments.
While the need for services has continued to grow and a backlog of maintenance projects
remains, the economic changes during the last year have impacted our County revenues
with drops in real property tax values, reduced transient accommodations tax proceeds
and reduced interest earnings. The challenge of next fiscal year's budget is to meet our
core responsibilities and cover costs that are beyond our control by managing costs that
are within our control and by identifying other sources of revenue.
Departments were initially instructed to submit status quo spending plans that included
limited inflationary increases. Subsequently, departments were asked to cut 10% of their
budget, excluding base salaries and grant-funded expenses. Reductions in overtime
expense, travel and training, contract services, equipment purchases and other items were
The Honorable Chairman J Yoshimoto
and Members of the County Council
Page 2
February 27,2009
identified by department directors. Additional reductions were made by eliminating or
reducing funding for expansion of the police fleet, transfers to reserve accounts and
Council contingency funds, and several other programs. I imposed a temporary hiring
suspension at the beginning of my administration and we are currently holding 481
positions vacant. This budget eliminates funding for 42 of those positions. While we are
hopeful that this will have minimal impact on services, there certainly will be an impact
on departmental operations.
To achieve this balanced budget, which is $16,925,488 less than the current year's
budget, we will be requesting that the Council approve a transfer of$2 million from the
Budget Stabilization Fund to the General Fund. We will also request a two-year
moratorium on transfers of 2%of the real property tax revenue to the Public Access Open
Space and Natural Resource Preservation fund, which represents approximately $4.5
million for the next fiscal year. Finally, in order to balance the budget we will request
authorization to sell property located in the Hamakua District that was previously
received in lieu of property taxes. If none of the requested changes are made, the
revenues generated will result in a budget shortfall of$14.7 million.
The real property assessed valuations used are still preliminary figures and the values
certified in April may vary from those assumed here. The final budget presented to you in
May will be based on the final numbers.
REVENUE CHANGES
The major changes in projected revenues are as follows:
Real Property Tax. Real property tax revenues are expected to decrease by 5.6%, or-
$12.3 million, due to a 3.64% decrease in taxable values.
Fuel Tax. Fuel taxes are expected to decrease by 9.6%, or $0.8 million due to a decrease
in fuel consumption.
Revenue from Use of Money and Property. Interest revenues are expected to decrease
by $4 million due to the low yield on investments, which is reflective of the current
economy.
Intergovernmental Revenues. The increases in a number of grants are more than offset
by the decreases in housing voucher assistance and transient accommodations taxes,
resulting in a net decrease of$1.6 million.
Charges for Service. Overall revenues from this source are expected to increase by
$870,000 with increases in automotive charges exceeding the decrease in construction
permit revenue.
The Honorable Chairman J Yoshimoto
and Members of the County Council
Page 3
February 27,2009
Other Revenues. Other revenues are expected to increase, primarily from the anticipated
sale of Hamakua property budgeted at $8.2 million, as well as the requested $2 million
transfer of funds from the Budget Stabilization Fund.
Fund Balance Carryover. Carryover savings are expected to decrease by approximately
$10 million due to the current year's revenue shortfalls in TAT, real property tax,
building permits and others. Fund balance is expected to be much lower than last year,
but we will continue to monitor and adjust in the May budget if necessary.
EXPENDITURE CHANGES
In addition to the cuts made by the departments major changes in projected expenditures
are as follows:
General Government
• Clerk/Council. Election's budget has been reduced in this non-election year. The
Council's $900,000 contingency account has been eliminated.
• Office of Management. Funding for coqui frog eradication has been removed from
the budget request.
• Data Systems. Funding restrictions prevent the department from proceeding with
expansion of the document management project.
• Finance. Savings resulted from closing out a financing lease, postponing a real
property tax software purchase, reducing Hague Convention costs for real property
tax sales and distributing the budget for advertising.
• Public Works. Additional costs for janitorial services and fuel offset the reduction in
budget for Flood Insurance Rate Maps updates.
Public Safety
• Police. Offsetting the decrease from the postponement of the police fleet transition
and the omission of the grant match for the interoperable communication system are
increases in fuel costs and police officers' wages from a previously negotiated
collective bargaining contract.
• Fire. The budget includes fire fighters' salary increases from a previously negotiated
contract and is reduced by the elimination of the prior year budget for helicopter
purchase.
• Civil Defense. Included in the budget is the projected $1.1 million State Homeland
Security grant.
The Honorable Chairman J Yoshimoto
and Members of the County Council
Page 4
February 27,2009
Health,Education and Welfare
Housing. A drop in grant funding results in the $1.7 million decrease in the
department's budget.
Culture and Recreation
Administration. Excluded from Parks Administration's budget are funds for the
Veterans Center match, the Mahukona Boat Ramp study and the Kahalu'u Park
Ranger programs. The Lava Viewing program will continue. The West Hawaii Golf
program subsidy has been reduced to $500,000.
Sanitation and Waste Disposal
Solid Waste Division. The Solid Waste budget has decreased with the reductions in
miscellaneous contractual services and cover material expenditures.
Debt Service
• Debt Service. Debt set-vice is projected to decrease with the delay in issuing bonds
and the use of bond anticipation notes.
Pension and Retirement
• Employees Retirement System. The Employees Retirement System cost is expected
to increase by $1.7 million due primarily to an increase in the salaries and wages for
Police and Fire.
Health Fund
Health Benefits. Health costs, including post-employment benefits, are expected to
increase by $2.2 million due to rising rates for both active employees and retirees.
The health insurance rates for next fiscal year have not yet been set by the Employer
Union Trust Fund, so increases to this budget item are possible.
Miscellaneous
• Transfer to Disaster & Emergency Fund. This transfer has been reduced to
$100,000,the minimum set by the County Code.
• Transfer to Self Insurance Fund. No funds are being transferred, due to County's
financial condition.
• Transfer to Public Access, Open Space and Natural Resources Preservation Fund.
This budget proposes a moratorium on this code requirement.
The Honorable Chairman J Yoshimoto
and Members of the County Council
Page 5
February 27,2009
• Transfer to Budget Stabilization Fund Instead of transferring funds into this fund,
this proposal seeks to withdraw from this "rainy day" fund as a means to balance the
budget.
• Sewer Fund Replacement Reserve Repairs. Scheduled repair projects have been
reduced to $1.5 million.
• Other. Provisions being reduced include vacation and unemployment compensation,
which were increased in the current budget for this election year. Provisions were
reduced for workers compensation, claims and judgements, and disaster/emergency
due to our current financial environment.
OPERATING BUDGET BY FUND
The following table describes the budgeted expenditures for FY 2008-09 and the
proposed budget for FY 2009-10 for each fund.
OPERATING BUDGET BY FUND
(Amounts in thousands)
FY 08-09 FY 09-10 Increase Percent
FUND Budget Proposed (Decrease) Increase
(Decrease)
General Fund $307,159 $295,657 ($11,502) (3.7%)
Highway Fund 27,474 27,567 93 0.3%
Sewer Fund 11,638 9,995 (1,643) (14.1%)
Cemetery Fund 10 10 0 0.0%
Bikeway Fund 171 171 0 0.0%
Beautification Fund 225 225 0 0.0%
Vehicle Disposal Fund 3,543 4,004 461 13.0%
Solid Waste Fund 33,971 31,153 (2,818) (8.3%)
Golf Course Fund 1,202 1,202 0 0.0%
Geothermal Royalty Fund 350 550 200 57.1%
Housing Fund 17,412 15,696 (1,716) (9.9%)
Geothermal Asset Fund 50 50 0 0.0%
$403,205 $386,280 ($16,925) (4.2%)
The Honorable Chairman J Yoshimoto
and Members of the County Council
Page 6
February 27,2009
REVENUES BY SOURCE
The following table presents a summary of projected FY 2009-10 revenues from various
sources and the changes from the current budget:
REVENUES BY SOURCE
(Amounts in thousands)
Increase
(Decrease)
Percent From Percent
Of FY 2008-09 Increase
Source Amount Total Amount (Decrease)
Real Property Tax $219,930 56.9% ($12,314) (5.6%)
Public Service Company Tax 8,630 2.2% 325 3.8%
Fuel Tax 8,021 2.1% (772) (9.6%)
Public Utilities Franchise Tax 9,216 2.4% 95 1.0%
Licenses and Permits 17,064 4.4% (95) (0.5%)
Revenues and Use of Money&Property 3,214 .8% (4,017) (125.0%)
Intergovernmental Revenues 59,576 15.4% (1,602) (2.7%)
Charges for Services 25,208 6.5% 869 3.5%
Other Revenues 18,135 4.8% 10,667 58.8%
Fund Balance Carryover 17,286 4.5% (10,082) (58.4%)
$386,280 100.0% ($16,925) (4.4%)
The Honorable Chairman J Yoshimoto
and Members of the County Council
Page 7
February 27,2009
EXPENDITURES BY FUNCTION
The following table presents a summary of projected FY 2009-10 expenditures from
various sources and the changes from the current budget:
EXPENDITURES BY FUNCTION
(Amounts in thousands)
Increase
(Decrease)
Percent From Percent
Of FY 2008-09 Increase
Expenditures Amount Total Amount (Decrease)
General Government $ 48,289 12.5% ($3,870) (8.0%)
Public Safety 113,990 29.6% 2,412 2.1%
Highways&Streets 17,878 4.6% 268 1.5%
Health, Education, &Welfare 23,185 6.0% (1,751) (7.6%)
Culture and Recreation 19,200 5.0% (1,318) (6.9%)
Sanitation &Waste Removal 42,115 10.9% (2,569) (6.1%)
Debt Service 40,611 10.5% (2,768) (6.8%)
Pension&Retirement 32,301 8.4% 1,658 5.1%
Health Fund 37,851 9.8% 2,152 5.7%
Miscellaneous 10,860 2.7% (11,139) (102.6%)
$386,280 100.0% ($16,925) (4.4%)
CONCLUSION
The budget being submitted is $16.9 million less than the current year's budget. The
projected reduction in revenues from real property tax, transient accommodations tax,
interest earnings and fund balance from prior year has presented us with a challenge and
an opportunity to review our business operations and core functions.
The decision to propose selling County land in Hamakua came only after making
significant cuts throughout the County departments, unfunding many vacant positions
and deferring transfers to reserve and provision accounts. Because the property was given
to the County in settlement of real property tax debts, it is appropriate that it provide a
source of revenue to the County in these difficult times. Additionally,we are proposing to
transfer $2 million dollars from the budget stabilization fund and to have a two-year
moratorium on dedicating 2% of real property tax to the Public Access, Open Space and
Natural Resource Preservation fund. All of these options combined have allowed us to
present a balanced budget.
In preparing the budget submitted today we have been able to avoid property tax rate
adjustments as a balancing measure. However, this budget contains estimates that may
The Honorable Chairman J Yoshimoto
and Members of the County Council
Page 8
February 27,2009
change as additional information regarding projected revenues and expenditures becomes
available. The loss of $12.3 million of real property tax revenue as compared to our
current year budget has a large impact, and the need for public safety and general services
has not diminished. Over the next two months we will continue to review the current
conditions, projections for the next two years and the options available to us to insure we
remain a strong and financially sound county government.
The County should be a stabilizing force in the local economy. We need to maintain
services to every extent possible, support our local industries and avoid layoffs of
employees. The County also must stay fiscally prudent. Conservative management of our
budget and maintaining reserves will provide security and insure that we maintain our
financial ratings and borrowing power. Looking forward to subsequent years it appears
that we will have continued challenges. So, while this budget includes some short term
solutions, it also begins the planning and adjustments needed to meet long term changes
in the economy.
Aloha,
William P. Kenoi
Mayor
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