HomeMy WebLinkAboutSign code: What's Your Sign?
County of Hawai‘i
Department of Public Works
Working together as ONE to improve the quality of service for the health and safety of our
Big Island ‘Ohana
County of Hawai‘i is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer
Photo courtesy of KVBID
Introduction
Signage is a vital means of communication throughout the County of Hawai‘i. It is important that it conform to certain
guidelines to facilitate effective use, aesthetics and minimize potentially detrimental effects to public and private
property, and provide for public health and safety.
Hawai‘i County essentially regulates three categories of signage. Which category applies depend on the Residential,
Commercial and Agricultural district which your signage will be erected and if signage is permitted with or without a
permit.
Temporary Signs allowed in all Districts without Permits
This includes temporary an unlighted sign or banner. A temporary sign must relate to a meeting, special event, or
condition of the property. In other words, it cannot be a permanent form of advertising. Temporary signs in
Residential, Open, or Agricultural districts cannot exceed eight square feet of an area. In Commercial areas, it cannot
exceed thirty-two square feet of the area. Small-unlighted sign may not exceed two square feet.
Signs for Public Benefit
These signs are public or non-commercial in nature including a safety sign, signs marking historic or cultural interest,
and signs erected by a public officer and warrior sign markers erected by Hawaii Visitors & Convention Bureau
identifying locations of significant interest.
Signs allowed in residential districts (RS, RD, RM)
WALL OR GROUND SIGN: One sign, either wall or ground (unlighted or indirectly lighted) not exceeding six square
feet in area. Commercial signs shall relate to a legally permitted activity being conducted on the premises.
Signs allowed in all Districts with a Permit
This is a temporary sign or banner over a public street, a public place or over a pedestrian way. One subdivision
identification sign, not more than sixteen square feet in the area, per legal subdivision roadway access, (either a ground
or a wall type) identifying that subdivision, and one residential sign per lot either unlighted or indirectly lighted, but not
to exceed six square feet.
Signs Permitted within Commercial Districts
(RCX,V,CN,CG,CV,MCX,ML,MG)
DIRECTORY SIGN: For a lot frontage up to one hundred lineal feet, a directory sign may not exceed sixteen square
feet or fifteen percent of the wall area, whichever is the lesser of the two. If the lot frontage is greater than one hundred
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Signs Permitted in Commercial Districts (Continued)
lineal feet, a directory sign may not exceed twenty four square feet or fifteen percent of the wall area on which it is
located; whichever is the lesser of the two.
GROUND SIGNAGE: One ground sign, related to business(es) conducted on the premises, as follows: If the lot
frontage is up to one hundred lineal feet, the ground signage may not exceed sixteen square feet and not exceed eight
feet in elevation from the ground. If the lot frontage is greater than one hundred lineal feet, the ground signage may not
exceed twenty-four square feet and not exceed twelve feet in elevation from the ground. More on ground signage
http://www.hawaiicounty.gov/lb-countycode/#countycode .
MARQUEE SIGN: One sign attached to the underside of a marquee (hanging sign) for each business conducted on the
premises is permitted, but it shall not exceed nine square feet of the area and the lower edges must be at least seven and
one-half feet above the ground. Or, one sign attached or displayed on the marquee cannot exceed thirty two square feet
of an area not more than fifteen percent, whichever is lesser of the two. The maximum letter height is twenty four
inches.
PROJECTING SIGN: One projecting sign for each business conducted on the premises, stating the name and nature of
the business, which may occur on an exterior wall without an overhang. The bottom edge of the sign is no lower than
nine feet over any public area or pedestrian right-of-way, over any public area or pedestrian right-of-way. The
maximum size area is sixteen square feet.
ROOF SIGN: Except in residential-commercial mixed use (RCX) or resort-hotel (V) district, where roof signs are not
allowed one roof sign, lighted or unlighted, no larger than thirty-two square feet of the area and not containing alphabet
letters more than twenty-four inches in height is permitted. Signage must relate to a business on the premises, and the
highest point on any sign attached to the roof should not extend above the highest part of the roof.
WALL SIGN: One wall sign that relates to the business (es) conducted on the premises, per side or rear of a building.
Each side or rear wall sign cannot exceed fifteen percent of the total exposed area of the wall associated with the
business on which the signage is displayed or exceed one hundred fifty square feet; whichever is the lesser of the two.
The combined area of any wall covered by signage shall not exceed fifteen percent of the total area of the wall, whether
used by single or multiple businesses. More on wall signs http://www.hawaiicounty.gov/lb-countycode/#countycode .
WINDOW SIGNS AND PAINTED WINDOW SIGNS: For any business, the total area covered by one or more
window signs, facing any street may be no greater than twenty-five percent of the total combined area of the windows
or, one hundred fifty square feet, whichever is the lesser amount of the two.
Signs Permitted within Agricultural/Open Districts (RA,FA,A,IA,0)
A ground signage is permitted providing it does not exceed eight square feet in an area, and relates to a business
conducted on the premises. The front building on which the sign is displayed is not less than thirty feet from the street.
A wall signage can be permitted provided it does not exceed thirty- two square feet of the area upon any wall on a
structure, located on the premises and related to the business conducted on the premises.
Signs Prohibited in All Districts
Violators receive a written warning to remove a sign in ten working days. If the sign is not removed, the owner may be
assessed a fine and the sign removed by Public Works. More information, go to http://www.hawaiicounty.gov/lb-
countycode/#countycode .
Any sign in the county right-of-way or on county property
Signs by reason of size, location, movement, content, coloring, etc, that pose a traffic safety hazard
Any sign which is obscene
Any sign that advertises a commercial activity not conducted on the premises
Temporary signs used for ongoing commercial use
Automated signs
Aerial signs
Any sign placed on a utility pole
Portable signs
Flashing signs
Any sign placed on a tree
Any sign placed on public property unless otherwise authorized
Any sign that is a billboard or outdoor advertising device prohibited by chapter 445 of the Hawai‘i Revised Statutes
PERMIT APPLICATIONS AT THE HILO AND KONA OFFICES OR ONLINE
http://records.co.hawaii.hi.us/Weblink8/Browse.aspx?dbid=1&startid=58044
Signs may require building and or electrical permits and will be reviewed for compliance to chapters 27, on Floodplain
Management and 22 on County Streets.
To download the Hawai‘i County Code on Chapter 3 relating to signs, and Kailua Village design district, go to
http://www.hawaiicounty.gov/lb-countycode/#countycode .
File an appeal, with the Board of Appeals, c/o Planning Department, Aupuni Center, and 101 Pauahi Street. Ste 3,
Hilo, Hi 96720 ph: 961-8288.
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS
101 Pauahi Street Ste 7 cohbuild@co.hawaii.hi.us West Hawai‘i Civic Center
Hilo, Hi 96720 74-5044 Ane Keohokalole Hwy
Ph: 961-8331 F/961-8410 Ph: 323-4720F/327-3509
7/9/2014
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DISTRICTS PERMISSABLE SIGNS RESTRICTIONS
RESIDENCE
(RS, RD, RM) Wall Signs Size ≤ 6 square feet
Ground Signs Size ≤ 6 square feet
AG / OPEN (RA, FA, A, IA, O) Wall Signs Size ≤ 32 square feet
Ground Signs Size ≤ 8 square feet
SUBDIVISION SIGN Wall Sign: Size ≤ 16 square feet
Ground Sign: Size ≤ 16 square feet
COMMERCIAL /
INDUSTRIAL
(CN, CG, CV, MCX, ML, MG)
Directory Sign: Lot Frontage ≤ 100 feet:
Wall Sign: Size ≤ the lesser of 16 square feet or 15% of wall area Ground Sign: Size ≤ 16 square feet and ≤ 8 feet in height
Lot Frontage > 100 feet
Wall Sign: Size ≤ the lesser of 24 square feet or 15% of wall
area Ground Sign: Size ≤ 24 square feet and ≤ 12 feet in height
Ground Sign: Lot Frontage ≤ 100 feet: Size ≤ 16 square feet and 8 feet high
Lot Frontage > 100 feet: Size ≤ 24 square feet and 12 feet high
Marquee Sign: Face of sign = lesser of up to 32 square feet or 15% of marquee
face area; Letter Height ≤ 24 inches
Marquee Hanging Sign: 1 hanging sign maximum per business; Size ≤ 9 square feet; Clearance ≥ 7 ½ feet
Projecting Sign: 1 sign per business; Size ≤ 16 square feet; Clearance ≥ 9 feet
Roof Sign: Not to exceed highest point of roof; Size ≤ 32 square feet;
Letter Height ≤ 24 inches
Wall Sign: 1 sign per wall; Size ≤ the lesser of 150 square feet or 15% of
wall area
Window Sign or Painted Window Sign: Size ≤ the lesser of 150 square feet or 25% of total window area
COMMERCIAL /
INDUSTRIAL
(RCX, V)
Directory Sign: Lot Frontage ≤ 100 feet:
Wall Sign: Size ≤ the lesser of 16 square feet or 15% of wall
area Ground Sign: Size ≤ 16 square feet and ≤ 8 feet in height
Lot Frontage > 100 feet Wall Sign: Size ≤ the lesser of 24 square feet or 15% of wall
area Ground Sign: Size ≤ 24 square feet and ≤ 12 feet in height
Ground Sign: Lot Frontage ≤ 100 feet: Size ≤ 16 square feet and 8 feet high Lot Frontage > 100 feet: Size ≤ 24 square feet and 12 feet high
Marquee Sign: Face of sign = lesser of up to 24 square feet or 15% of marquee
face area;
Letter Height ≤ 24 inches
Marquee Hanging Sign: 1 hanging sign maximum per business; Size ≤ 9 square feet; Clearance ≥ 7 ½ feet
Projecting Sign: 1 sign per business; Size ≤ 16 square feet; Clearance ≥ 9 feet
COMMERCIAL / INDUSTRIAL
(CONTINUED)
(RCX, V)
Wall Sign: 1 sign per wall; Size ≤ the lesser of 32 square feet or 15% of wall area
Window Sign or Painted Window Sign: Size ≤ the lesser of 150 square feet or 25% of total window area
KAILUA VILLAGE
SPECIAL DESIGN DISTRICT
Wall: Lot Frontage ≤ 30 linear feet: Size ≤ 12 square feet
Lot Frontage > 30 linear feet: Size ≤ 22 square feet
Directory Sign: Lot Frontage ≤ 30 linear feet:= Size ≤ the lesser of 12 square feet or 15% of wall area
KAILUA VILLAGE
SPECIAL DESIGN DISTRICT CORE:
Wall & Window: Size ≤ 12 square feet
Size ≤ 1 6 square feet
Directory & Projecting Size ≤ 6 square feet
Ground Sign: Lot Frontage ≤ 30 feet: Size = 12 square feet and 6 feet high Lot Frontage > 30 feet: Size = 22 square feet and 11 feet high
KAILUA VILLAGE
SPECIAL DESIGN
DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL SUBDIVISION DISTRICT:
Wall: Size ≤ 75 square feet
Window: Size ≤ 22 square feet
Directory: Size ≤ 12/22 square feet
Marquee Hanging Sign: 1 hanging sign maximum per business; Size ≤ 9 square feet = 22 square feet of 15% the marquee face area
Size ≤ 9 square feet
Projecting: Size ≤ 16 square feet
Ground Sign: Lot Frontage ≤ 30 feet: Size = 12 square feet and 6 feet high
Lot Frontage > 30 feet: Size = 22 square feet and 11 feet high
2011—11-8 This document is intended only as a guide. If you require more information, please consult Sign ordinance, chapter 3 of the Hawai‘i County Code http://co.hawaii.hi.us/countycode, or a Department of Public Works representative. Please also note that special design
districts such as Kailua Village Design District have a different set of sign regulations.
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