HomeMy WebLinkAboutSignedHEPCRARules11-05-10DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
Adoption of Chapter 11-453
Hawaii Administrative Rules
October 11, 2010
Chapter 453 of Title 11, Hawaii Administrative Rules,
entitled "Hawaii Emergency Planning and Community
Right -to -Know Act" is adopted to read as follows:
453-1
HAWAII ADMINISTRATIVE RULES
TITLE 11
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
CHAPTER 453
HAWAII EMERGENCY PLANNING AND COMMUNITY RIGHT -TO -KNOW
ACT
Subchapter 1 Introduction and General
Provisions
§11-453-1 Purpose
§11-453-2 Definitions
§11-453-3 Incorporations by reference
§11-453-4 Electronic business
Subchapter 2 State Emergency Response
Commission
§11-453-5 Establishment of state emergency
response commission
§11-453-6 Commission members and their
responsibilities
K1-453-7 Duties and responsibilities
§11-453-8 Rulemakings, appointment of hearing
officers
§11-453-9 Immunity from civil liability
Subchapter 3 Local Emergency Planning
Committees
§11-453-10
§11-453-11
§11-453-12
Establishment of local emergency
planning districts
Establishment of local emergency
planning committees
Committee members
453-2
Subchapter 7 Toxic Chemical Release Reporting
§11-453-31 Facilities subject to toxic chemical
release reporting and recordkeeping
Subchapter 8 Funding and Fees
§11-453-32 Annual inventory filing fees for
hazardous chemical reporting
§11-453-33 Local emergency response planning
committees account
Subchapter 9 _Community Right -to -Know Requests
§11-453-34 Receiving and processing community
right -to -know requests
§11-453-35 Trade secrecy claims
Subchapter 10 Enforcement
§11-453-36 Violations
§11-453-37 Penalties and fines
§11-453-38 Inspection procedures
SUBCHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL PROVISIONS
§11-453-1 Purpose. The purpose of the rules in
this chapter is to implement the Hawaii Emergency
Planning and Community -Right -to -Know Act. The rules
are to administer and enforce the reporting
requirements of Title III of the Superfund Amendments
and Reauthorization Act of 1986 ("SARA Title III") and
regulations for emergency planning notification,
material safety data sheets, chemical lists, emergency
and hazardous chemical inventory forms, and toxic
chemical release forms and to supplement the federal
statute and regulations in the interest of protecting
the health and safety of the citizens of Hawaii. [Eff
NOV 0 5 2010 ] (Auth: HRS §§128E-1, 128E-2,
!'(19
453-4
§11-453-13 Duties and responsibilities
§ll -453-14 Funding
§11-453-15 Immunity from civil liability
Subchapter 4 Emergency Planning
§11-453-16 Facilities subject to emergency
planning requirements
§ll -453-17 Emergency planning requirements
§11-453-18 Calculation of quantities for
comparison with threshold planning
quantities for solids and mixtures
§l1-453-1-9 List of extremely hazardous substances
and their threshold planning
quantities
Subchapter 5 Emergency Release Notification
§ll -453 -20
§11-453-21
§ll -453-22
§11-453-23
§l1-453-24
Facilities subject to emergency release
notification
Designation of hazardous substances
Determination of reportable quantities
Release notification requirements
Applicability of other release
reporting requirements to facilities
subject to emergency release
notification requirements
Subchapter 6 Hazardous Chemical Reporting
§11-453-25 Facilities subject to hazardous
chemical reporting requirements
§11-453-26 Submittal of material safety data
sheets
§11-453-27 Submittal of Hawaii chemical inventory
form (tier II)
§11-453-28 Submittal of tier II forms by request
§11-453-29 Submittal of emergency response plans
§11-453-30 Notification that extremely hazardous
substance or hazardous chemical
reporting is no longer required
453-3
128E-3, 128E-4, 128E-5, 128E-6, 128E-7, 128E-8, 128E-
9, 128E-10, 128E-11, 128E-12, 128E-13) (Imp: HRS
§§128E-1, 128E-2, 128E-3, 128E-4, 128E-5, 128E-6,
128E-7, 128E-8, 128E-9, 128E-10, 128E-11, 128E-12,
128E-13)
§11-453-2 Definitions. The following words or
terms, when used in this chapter, shall have the
following meanings:
"Administratoemeans the administrator of the
United States Environmental Protection Agency.
"CERCLA1' means -the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as
amended, title 42 United States Code sections 9601-
9675.
"Commission" means the Hawaii state emergency
response commission.
"Committee" means the local emergency planning
committee within each county responsible for preparing
hazardous material plans and performing other
functions under the Emergency Planning and Community
Right -to -Know Act of 1986 and chapter 128E, Hawaii
Revised Statutes (HRS).
"County agency" means a county or any officer or
agency thereof.
"Department" means the department of health.
"Director" means the director of health.
"EPA" means the. United States Environmental
Protection Agency.
"EPCRA" means the Emergency Planning and Community
Right -to -Know Act of 1986, as amended, title*42 United
States Code sections 11001-11050.
"Emergency response plan" means a written plan
outlining procedures to protect public health and
safety in the event of an accidental release of an
extremely hazardous substance. The required elements
for an emergency response plan are listed in section
11-453-29(b).
"Environment" means any waters, including surface
water, ground water, or drinking water; any land
453-5
surface or any subsurface strata; or any ambient air,
within the 'State or under the jurisdiction of the
State
"Extremely hazardous substance" or "EHS" means any
substance listed in title 40 Code of Federal
Regulations part 355, appendices A and B, as amended.
"Facility" means any building, structure,
installation, equipment, pipe or pipeline (including
any pipe into a sewer or publicly -owned treatment
works), well, pit, pond, lagoon, impoundment, .ditch,
landfill, storage container, motor carrier, rolling
stock, aircraft, site, or area where a hazardous
substance or pollutant or contaminant -has been
deposited, stored, disposed of, or'placed, or
otherwise comes to be located. The term does not
include any consumer product in consumer use.
"Hazardous chemical" means any hazardous chemical
as defined under title 29 Code of Federal Regulations
section 1910.1200(c), except that such term does not
include the following substances:
(1) Any food, food additive, color additive,
drug, or cosmetic regulated by the Food and
Drug Administration.
(2) Any substance present as a solid in any
manufactured item to the extent exposure to
the substance does not occur under normal
conditions of use.
(3) Any substance to the extent it is used for
personal, family, or household purposes, or
is present in the same form and
concentration as a product packaged for
distribution and use by the general public.
(4) Any substance to the extent it is used in a
research laboratory or a hospital or other
medical facility under the direct
supervision of a technically qualified
individual.
(5) Any substance to the extent it is used in
routine agricultural operations or is a
fertilizer held for sale by a retailer to
the ultimate customer.
4
453-6
"Hazardous material" or "hazardous substance" means
any hazardous substance as defined in section 128D-1,
HRS, and designated in section 11-451-5.
"HEPCRA" means the Hawaii Emergency Planning and
Community Right -to -Know Act.
"Material Safety Data Sheet" or "MSDS" means the
sheet required to be developed under title 29 of the
Code of Federal Regulations section 1910.1200(g).
"Person" means an individual, firm, corporation,
association, partnership, consortium, joint venture,
commercial entity, state, county, commission, or, to
the extent the United States or an interstate body is
subject to -this napter, the United States or the
interstate body.
"Release" means any spilling, leaking, pumping,
pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting,
escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing.of any
hazardous substance, or pollutant or contaminant into
the environment, including the abandonment or
discarding of barrels, containers, and other closed
receptacles containing a hazardous substance, or
pollutant or contaminant. The term does not include:
(1) Any release that results in the exposure of
persons solely within a workplace, with
respect to claims that these persons may
assert against their employer;
(2) Emissions from the engine exhaust of a motor
vehicle, rolling stock, aircraft, vessel, or
pipeline pumping station engine;
(3) Release of a source, byproduct, or special
nuclear material from a nuclear incident, as
those terms are defined in the Atomic Energy.
Act of 1954, as amended, title 42 United
States Code section 2011 et seq., if this
release is subject to requirements with
respect to financial protection established
by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission under
title 42 United States Code section 2210;
(4) Any release resulting from the normal
application of fertilizer;
(5) Any release resulting from the legal
application of a pesticide product
registered under the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, as amended;
or
(6) Any release from sewerage systems collecting
and conducting primarily domestic
wastewater.
"Reportable quantity" means the quantity of a
hazardous material stated on the various lists of
hazardous substances as defined in section 128D, HRS,
and designated in section 11-451-6.
"SARA. Title III" means Title III of the Superfund
Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, title 42
United States Code sections 11001-11050.
"Threshold planning quantity" or "TPQ" means the
threshold planning quantity for an "extremely hazardous
substance" as defined in title 40 Code of Federal
Regulations part 355.
"Toxic chemical" means a substance appearing on
the list of chemicals described in section 313 of the
Emergency Planning and Community Right -to -Know Act of
1986, as set forth'in title 40 Code of Federal
Regulations part 372. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010 ] (Auth:
HRS §128E-1) (Imp: HRS §128E-1)
§11-453-3 Incorporations by reference.
Reference to title 40 Code of Federal Regulations
shall mean (unless otherwise specifically provided)
the Superfund, Emergency Planning and Community Right -
to: -Know Act Regulations, July 2010. [Eff
NOV 0 5 2 010 (Auth: HRS §§128E-1, 128E-2) (Imp: HRS
§§128E-1, 128E-2).
§11-453-4 Electronic business. (a) The intent
of this section is to authorize and promote the
development of electronic business by the commission
and the committees, and the section shall be
interpreted broadly.
453-8
(b) The commission and committees may each
separately or jointly authorize the submission of
reports, notifications, and payments electronically,
when and under those conditions that the commission or
committee considers appropriate. The commission may
specify whether the electronic notification or report
may replace or supplements the existing paper notices
or reports. The commission and committees will
provide notice to public of the availability and use
of electronic business methods to satisfy reporting or
other requirements under this chapter.
(c) The commission and committees may each
separately or jointly authori-ze the -submission of a
single electronic report or notification to meet •
multiple reporting or notification requirements by
different jurisdictions, when and under those
conditions that the commission or committee considers
appropriate.
(1) This "one stop" operation includes both
reports and notifications sent first
directly to the commission or a committee,
and reports and notifications sent first
directly to another entity beside the
commission or a committee.
[Comment: For example, the commission,
committees, and department may implement and
update automated information exchange
systems for hazardous chemical inventory
reporting as discussed in section 11-453-
27(c) and toxic chemical release reporting
and information exchanges described under
subchapter 7.]
(2) The commission and committees may enter
agreements with other entities for
coordinated and integrated electronic
business.
(d) The commission and committees may use the
provisions for electronic and facsimile reporting and
notification in section 11-1-4.
(e) The commission and committees shall comply
with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Cross -
Media Electronic Reporting Rule, title 40 Code of
453-9
4
Federal Regulations part 3, to the extent that it
applies to commission or committee electronic
business. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010 ] (Auth: HRS
§§128E-1, 128E-2, 128E-3) (Imp: HRS §§128E-1, 128E-
2).
SUBCHAPTER 2
STATE EMERGENCY RESPONSE COMMISSION
§11-453-5 Establishment of state emergency
response commission. The Hawaii state emergency
response commission is created pursuant to section
128E -2(a), HRS, and is placed within the department
for administrative purposes and carries out the
requirements of this chapter. [Eff NOV O.520io
(Auth: HRS §128E-2) (Imp: HRS §128E-2)
§11-453-6 Commission members and their
responsibilities. (a) The governor shall appoint the
commission members as described in section 128E -2(b),
HRS.
(b) Commission members are subject to ,the
requirements of section 128E -2(c) to (g), HRS. [ -
NOV 0 5 2010 1 (Auth: HRS §128E-2) (Imp: HRS
§128E-2)
§11-453-7 Duties and responsibilities. The
commission shall perform duties and responsibilities
as described in section 128E -2(g), HRS. [Eff
NOV 0 5 Z010 ] (Auth: HRS §128E-2) (Imp HRS
128E-2)
§11-453-8 Appointment of hearing officers. In
addition to other specific powers provided in this
chapter, the commission may appoint, without regard to
chapter 76 HRS, hearing officers to conduct public
participation activities, including public hearings
453-10
and public information meetings. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010
(Auth: HRS §§128E-2, 128E-3) (Imp: HRS §§128E-2,
128E-3)
§11-453-9 Immunity from civil liability. (a)
No commission member shall be liable for the death of
or any injury to persons, the loss of or damage to
property, or any civil damages, resulting from any act
or omission arising out of the performance of the
functions, duties, and responsibilities of the
commission, except for acts or omissions that
constitute wilful misconduct.
(b) No employee, representative, or agent of a
state or county agency, or persons requested by a
state or county agency to engage in any emergency
service or respbnse activities involving a hazardous
material release at a facility or transportation
accident site, shall be liable for the death of or any
injury to persons, or the loss of or damage to
property, resulting from that hazardous material
release, except for any acts or omissions that
constitute wilful misconduct. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010
(Auth: HRS §128E-10) (Imp: HRS §128E-10)
SUBCHAPTER 3
LOCAL EMERGENCY PLANNING COMMITTEES
§11-453-10 Establishment of local emergency
planning districts. Each county is designated as an
emergency planning district for the purposes of this
chapter; provided that the department is responsible
for Kalawao County. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010 ] (Auth:
HRS §128E-4) (Imp: HRS §128E-4)
§11-453-11 Establishment of local emergency
planning committees. Local emergency planning
committees are created pursuant to section 128E -5(a),
HRS. The committees shall be subject to the
453-11
requirements of this chapter and section. 303 of the
EPCRA,tle 42 United States Code section 11003.
[Eff NUV0 5 ?Ow ] (Auth: HRS §128E-5) (Imp:
HRS§128E-5)
§11-453-12 Committee members. The commission
shall appoint the committee members as described in
section 128E -5(b) to (e), HRS. [Eff Nov 052010 ]
(Auth: HRS §128E-2) (Imp: HRS §128E-2)
§11-453-13 Dutiea.and responsibilities. Each
committee shall perform duties and responsibilities as
described in section 128E -5(f), HRS. [Eff Nov 05010
] (Auth: HRS §128E-5) (Imp: HRS §128E-5)
§11-453-14 Funding. (a) Administrative and
operational expenses of a committee may be paid by the
State. Funding for operation and administration of
committees shall come from the local emergency
response planning committee account within the
environmental response revolving fund established
under section 128D-2, HRS.
(b) Each committee must establish an account
with the finance department of the local government in
their planning district in order to receive funding.
(c) Funding shall be used to fulfill the duties
and responsibilities of the committee as described in
section 11-453-13. [Eff NOV 0 52010 ] (Auth: HRS
§§128E-5, 128E-8) (Imp: HRS §§128E-5, 128E-8)
§11-453-15 Immunity from civil liability. (a)
No committee member shall be liable for the death of
or any injury to persons, the loss of or damage to
property, or any civil damages, festlting from any act
or omission arising out of the performance of the
functions, duties, and responsibilities of the
committee, except for acts or omissions that
constitute wilful misconduct.
e 9 3
453-12
(b) No employee, representative, or agent of a
state or county agency, or persons requested by a
state or county agency to engage in any emergency
service or response activities involving a hazardous
material release at a facility or transportation
accident site, shall be liable for the death of or any
injury to persons, or the loss of or damage to
property, resulting from that hazardous material
release, except for any acts or omissions that
constitute wilful misconduct. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010
(Auth: HRS §128E-10) (Imp: HRS §128E-10)
SUBCHAPTER 4
EMERGENCY PLANNING
§11-453-16 Facilities subject to emergency
planning requirements. (a) The requirements of this
subchapter apply to:
(1) Each owner or operator of a facility that
stores, uses, or manufactures any hazardous
substance and at which there is present an
amount of any extremely hazardous substance
equal to or in excess of its threshold
planning quantity; and
(2) Each owner or operator of a facility that
has been designated by the commission or the
Governor after public notice and opportunity
for comment.
(b) For purposes of this subchapter, an amount of
any extremely hazardous substance means the total
amount of an extremely hazardous substance present at
any one time at a facility at concentrations greater
than one per cent by weight, regardless of location,
number of containers, or method of storage. Methods
for calculation of quantities are described in section
11-453-18. [Eff NOV 0 52C3 ] (Auth: HRS
§§128E-6, 128E-7, 128E-13) (Imp: HRS §§128E-6, 128E-
7, 128E-13)
0,9
453-13
§11-453-17 Emergency planning requirements. (a)
The owner or operator of a facility subject to
emergency planning requirements of this subchapter
shall:
(1) Designate a facility representative who will
serve as a facility emergency coordinator
and work with the committee to implement
local emergency planning.
(2) Notify the committee and commission within
sixty days of the facility first being
subject to regulation under this"rule.
(3) On or before March 1 of each year, inform
the committee of any changes occurring at
the facility which may be relevant to
• emergency planning, including whether the
facility ceases to meet the minimum
emergency planning thresholds described in
section 11-453-19.
(4) Upon request of the committee having
jurisdiction over the facility, promptly
provide to the committee any information
necessary for development or implementation
of the chemical emergency response and
preparedness plan for the emergency planning
district. [Eff
0 52U10 ] (Auth:
HRS §128E-6) (Imp: IP §128E-6)
§11-453-18 Calculation of quantities for
comparison with threshold planning quantities for
solids and mixtures. (a) If a container or storage
vessel holds a mixture or solution of an extremely
hazardous substance, then the concentration of
extremely hazardous substance, in weight per cent
(greater than one per cent), shall be multiplied by
the mass (in pounds) in the vessel to determine the
actual quantity of extremely hazardous substance
therein. • If the concentration of an extremely
hazardous substance is less than or equal to one per
cent in the mixture, you do not have to count that
extremely hazardous substance.
,9 4 5
453-14
(b) You must aggregate (i.e., add together) the
amounts of each extremely hazardous substance at your
facility to determine if a threshold planning quantity
is present. This means that, for a particular
extremely hazardous substance, you must determine the
total amount present at any one time at your facility
by adding together the quantity of pure extremely
hazardous substance and the quantity contained in all
mixtures, regardless of location, number of
containers, or method of storage. You do not have to
count an extremely hazardous substance in a mixture if
the concentration of that extremely hazardous
substance is_less than or equal to one per cent.
(c) Extremely hazardous substances that are
solids are subject to either of two threshold
planning quantities as shown in title 40 Code of
Federal Regulations part 355, appendices A or B (e.g.,
lower threshold planning quantity/upper threshold
planning quantity). The lower threshold planning
quantity applies only if the solid exists in powdered
form and has a particle size less than one hundred
microns; or is handled in solution or in molten form;
or meets the criteria for a National Fire Protection
Association rating of two, three, or four for
reactivity. If the solid does not meet any of these
criteria, it is Subject to the upper threshold
planning quantity as shown in title 40 Code of Federal
Regulations part 355, appendices A or B.
(d) The one hundred micron level may be
determined by multiplying the weight per cent of solid
with a particle size less than one hundred microns in
a particular container by the quantity of solid in the
container.
(e) The amount of solid in solution may be
determined by multiplying the weight per cent of solid
in the solution in a particular container by the
quantity of solution in the container.
(f) The amount of solid in molten form must be
multiplied by 0.3 to determine whether the lower
threshold planning quantity is met.
(g) For purposes of this rule "mixture" means a
heterogeneous association of substances where the
453-15
various individual substances retain their identities
and can usually be separated by mechanical means.
Includes solutions or compounds but does not include
alloys or amalgams. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010 ]. (Auth:
HRS §128E-6) (Imp: HRS §128E-6)
§11-453-19 List of extremely hazardous
substances and their threshold planning quantities.
Extremely hazardous substances and their applicable
threshold planning quantities and reportable
quantities are those substances and quantities listed
-at title 40 Code of Federal Regulations part 355,.
appendices A and B, as amended. [Eff NOV 0 5 201G
] (Auth: HRS §§128E-1, 128E-6) (Imp: HRS
§§128E-1, 128E-6)
SUBCHAPTER 5
EMERGENCY RELEASE NOTIFICATION
§11-453-20 Facilities subject to emergency
release notification. (a) The requirements
of this subchapter apply to any facility at which:
(1) A hazardous chemical is produced, used or
stored; and
(2) There is release of a reportable quantity of
any hazardous substance or extremely
hazardous substance within any 24-hour
period. Certain releases are exempted from
these requirements. Exempted releases are
listed in section 11-453-20(b).
(b) This subchapter does not apply to:
(1) Any release which results in exposure to
persons solely within the boundaries of the
facility;
(2) Any release which is a federally permitted
release as defined in section 101 (10) of
Comprehensive Emergency Response,
Compensation and Liability Act;
453-16
(3) Any release that is continuous and stable in
quantity and rate under the definitions in
title 40 Code of Federal .Regulations section
302.8(b). Exemption from notification under
this subchapter does not include exemption
from:
(A) Initial notifications as defined in
title 40 Code of Federal Regulations
section 302.8 (d) and (e);
(B) Notification of a "statistically
significant increase", defined in title
40 Code of Federal Regulations section
302.8(b) as any increase above the
upper bound of the reported normal
range, which is to be submitted to the
community emergency coordinator for the
committee for any area likely to be
affected by the release and to the
commission likely to be affected by the
release;
(C) Notification of a "new release" as
defined in title 40 Code of Federal
Regulations section 302.8(g)(1); or
(D) Notification of a change in the normal
range of the release as required under
title 40 Code of Federal Regulations
section 302.8(g) (2).
(4) Any release of a pesticide product exempt
from Comprehensive Emergency Response,
Compensation and Liability Act section
103(a) reporting under section 103(e) of
Comprehensive Emergency Response,
Compensation and Liability Act;
(5) Any release not meeting the definition of
release under section 101(22) of
Comprehensive Emergency Response,
Compensation and Liability Act, and
therefore exempt from section 103(a)
reporting; and
(6) Any radionuclide release which occurs:
e9 4
453-17
(A) Naturally in soil from land holdings
such as parks, golf courses, or other
large tracts of land.
(B) Naturally from land disturbance
activities, including farming,
construction, and land disturbance
incidental to extraction during mining
activities, except that which occurs at
uranium, phosphate, tin, zircon,
hafnium, vanadium, monazite, and rare
earth mines. Land disturbance
incidental to extraction includes: land
clearing;_ overburden removal and
stockpiling; excavating,--handling,
transporting, and storing ores and
other raw (not beneficiated or
processed) materials; and replacing in
mined-out areas coal ash, earthen
materials from farming or construction,
or overburden or other raw materials
generated from the exempted mining
activities.
(C) From the dumping and transportation of
coal and coal ash (including fly ash,
bottom ash, and boiler slags),
including the dumping and land
spreading operations that occur during
coal ash uses.
(D) From piles of coal and coal ash,
including fly ash, bottom ash, and
boiler slags.
(7) Any release in amounts less than 1,000
pounds per 24 hours of:
(A) Nitrogen oxide to the air that is the
result of combustion and combustion-
related activities.
(B) Nitrogen dioxide to the air that is the
result of combustion and co iroin-
related activities. [Eff
(Auth: HRS §§128E-6, 128E-
7, 128E-13) (Imp: HRS §§128E-6, 128E-
7, 128E-13)
453-18
§11-453-21 ,Designation of extremely hazarous
substances and hazardous substances. (a) This
section designates the extremely hazardous substances
and hazardous substances subject to release
notification requirements contained in section 11-453-
23
(b) Extremely hazardous substances are those
substances and quantities listed in title 40 Code of
Federal Regulations part 355, appendices A and B, as
amended.
- (c) HazardoUs substances are defined in section _
128D-1, HRS, and designated in section 11-451-5. [Eff
NOV 0 5 2010 (Auth: HRS §§128D-1, 128E-1, 128E-6,
128E-7) (Imp: HRS §§128D-1, 128E-1, 128E-6, 128E-7)
§11-453-22 Determination of reportable
quantities. (a) This section designates the
reportable quantities for the extremely hazardous
substances and hazardous substances designated
pursuant to section 11-453-21.
(b) The reportable quantities for extremely
hazardous substances will be their respective
reportable quantities as defined in title 40 Code of
Federal Regulations part 355, appendices A and B, as
amended.
(c) The reportable quantities for hazardous
substances will be the quantity of a hazardous
material stated in the various lists of hazardous
substances as defined in section 128D-3, HRS, and
designated in section 11-451-6. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010
] (Auth: HRS §§128E-1, 128E-6, 128E-7) (Imp: HRS
§§128E-1, 128E-6, 128E-7)
§11-453-23 Release notification requirements.
(a) ,.The owner or operator of a facility shall make
two separate notifications to comply with the
emergency release notification requirements of this
subchapter: an immediate notification, and as soon as
453-19
94
practicable thereafter a written follow-up emergency
notification (or notifications, as more information
becomes available). The owner or operator of a
facility must provide the immediate release
notification and written follow-up emergency
notification to the commission, committee, and the
fire department of any area likely to be affected by
the release. Procedures for notifying of a release
that occurs during transportation or from storage
incident to transportation are set forth in section
11-453-23(d).
(b) The immediate notification required under
this section shall include •the following to the extent
known at the time of notice and so long as no delay in
notice or emergency response results:
(1) The name (trade and chemical) and chemical
abstract service registry number, if
available, of the hazardous substance that
has been released;
(2) An indication of whether the substance is an
extremely hazardous substance;
(3) The approximate quantity of the hazardous
substance, extremely hazardous substance,
pollutant, or contaminant that has been
release;
(4) The reportable quantity or threshold
planning quantity that is the basis for
notification;
(5) The location of the release;
(6) A brief description of the release including
the medium or media into which the release
occurred or is likely to occur, and the
cause of the release;
(7) The date, time and duration of the release,
and the date and time that the person in
charge of the facility where the release
occurred, obtained knowledge of the release;
(8) The source of the release;
(9) The name, address, and telephone number of
the caller;
453-20
(10) The name, address, and telephone number of
the owner and operator of the facility where
the release has occurred;
(11) The name, address, and telephone number of a
contact person at the facility where the
release has occurred;
(12) Measures taken or proposed to be taken in
response to the release as of the time of
the notification, and any appropriate
information relating to the ability of the
owner or operator of the facility where the
release has occurred to pay for or perform
any p-roposed or required response actions;
(13)' The names of other federal, state, or local
government agencies that have been notified
of the release;
(14) Any known or anticipated acute or chronic
health risks associated with the release and
where appropriate, advice regarding medical
attention necessary for exposed individuals;
and
(15) Any other information which is relevant to
assessing the hazard posed by the release,
including but without limitation, potential
impacts to public health or welfare, or the
environment.
(c) Within 30 days after a release which requires
notice under subsection (b) such owner or operator
shall provide a written follow-up notice as
established by the department. The written form for
the follow-up notice will be available from the
department of health, hazard evaluation and emergency
response office.
(d) An owner or operator of a facility from which
there is a transportation -related release may meet the
requirements of this subchapter by providing the
information indicated in subsection (b) to the 911
operator, or in the absence of a 911 emergency
telephone number, to the operator. For purposes of
this subsection, a transportation -related release
means a release during transportation or storage
incident to transportation if the stored substance is
453-21
moving under active shipping papers. and has not
reached the ultimate consignee. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010
] (Auth: HRS §§128E-6, 128E-7) (Imp: HRS §§128E-
6, 128E-7)
§11-453-24 Applicability of other release
reporting requirements to facilities subject to
emergency release notification requirements.
Facilities subject to the emergency release
notification requirements of this subchapter must also
comply with the release notification requirements for
all other applicable statutes and rules including but
not limited to hazardous substances established in
sections 11-451-4 through 11-451-7 and reporting
requirements established under title 40 Code of
Federal Regulations part 302, as necessary. [Eff
NOV 0 5 2010 ] (Auth: HRS §§128D-7, 128E-6, 128E-7)
(Imp: HRS §§128D-7, 128E-6, 128E-7)
SUBCHAPTER 6
HAZARDOUS CHEMICAL REPORTING
§11-453-25 Facilities subject to hazardous
chemical reporting requirements. (a) The
requirements of this subchapter apply to each owner or
operator of a facility that is required to prepare or
have available a material safety data sheet (MSDS) for
a hazardous chemical under the Occupational Safety and
Health Act of 1970, as amended, title 15 United States
Code section 651 et seq. and regulations promulgated
under that Act; and meets any of the minimum threshold
levels described in subsection (b) of this section.
(b) Except as provided in paragraph (b)(6)of
this section, the minimum threshold levels for
reporting under this subchapter shall be as specified
in paragraphs (b)(1) through (b)(5):
(1) All hazardous substances, except for
extremely hazardous subtances, present at
453-22
the facility in amounts not less than 10,000
pounds;
(2) All extremely hazardous substances present
at the facility in amounts not less than 500
pounds, or the threshold planning quantity
for that substance, whichever is less.
Extremely hazardous substances are described
in section 11-453-21(b) of this chapter.
Threshold planning quantities for extremely
hazardous substance are shown in title 40
Code of Federal Regulations part 355,
appendices A or B, as amended. Some
extremely hazardous sub -stances- may have two
threshold planning quantities (e.g., lower
threshold planning quantity/upper threshold
planning quantity, use the lower of those
quantities if it is less than 500);
(3) The minimum threshold for reporting of
gasoline (all grades combined) that was in
tank(s) entirely underground, at a retail
gas station that was in compliance at all
times during the preceding calendar year
with all applicable underground storage tank
requirements (title 40 Code of Federal
Regulations part 280 or requirements of the
state underground storage tank program
approved by the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency under title 40 Code of
Federal Regulations part 281), is 75,000
gallons (or approximately 283,900 liters).
For purposes of this part, retail gas
station means a retail facility engaged in
selling gasoline or diesel fuel principally
to the public, for motor vehicle use on
land.
(4) The minimum threshold for reporting of
diesel fuel (all grades combined) that was
in tank(s) entirely underground, at a retail
gas station that was in compliance at all
times during the preceding calendar year
with all applicable underground storage tank
requirements (title 40 Code of Federal
453-23
Regulations part 280 or requirements of the
state underground storage tank program
approved by the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency under title 40 Code of
Federal Regulations part 281), is 100,000
gallons (or approximately 378,500 liters).
(5) The minimum threshold for reporting of all
other hazardous chemicals is 10,000 pounds
(or 4,540 kgs.). Hazardous chemicals are
defined in section 11-453-2.
(6) The minimum threshold for reporting in
response to requests for submission of a
material safety data sheet or a tier II form
from the commission or committee or fire
department having jurisdiction over the
facility shall be zero. [Eff q_ 5 MO
] (Auth: HRS §§128E-6, 12 E- 3) (Imp:
HRS §§128E-6, 128E-13)
§11-453-26 Submittal of material safety data
sheets. An owner or operator described in section 11-
453-25 shall complete a list of hazardous chemicals
present at the facility by March 1 of each year and
submit a material safety data sheet for such a
hazardous chemical to the commission, committee or
fire department having jurisdiction over the facility
not more than thirty days after a request.
§11-453-27 Submittal of:State of Hawaii chemical
inventory form (tier II). (a) An owner or operator
described in section 11-453-25 shall submit a State of
Hawaii chemical inventory (tier II) form using options
provided by the department of health, hazard
evaluation and emergency response office by March 1 of
each year for all hazardous substances, extremely
hazardous substances, and hazardous chemicals present
at the facility at any one time in amounts equal to or
greater than their respective thresholds in the
proceeding calendar year.
43
453-24
(b) A State of Hawaii chemical inventory (tier
II) form shall be submitted to the department of
health, hazard evaluation and emergency response
office, committee and fire department having
jurisdiction over the facility.
(c) The department of health, hazard evaluation
and emergency response office, committee, and fire
department may implement an automated information
exchange system so that the submission of a State of
Hawaii chemical inventory (tier II) form to one agency
satisfies the requirement of submission to all.
(d) The owner or operator of a facility that has
submitted an inventory form under this section shall
allow on-site inspection by the fire department having
jurisdiction over the facility upon request of the
department', and shall provide to the department
specific location information on hazardous substances,
extremely hazardous substances, and hazardous
chemicals at the facility. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010 ]
(Auth: HRS §128E-6) (Imp: HRS §128E-6)
§11-453-28 Submittal of tier II forms by
request. The owner or operator of a facility
described in section 11-453-25 shall submit a tier II
form to the department of health, hazard evaluation
and emergency response office, committee, or the fire
department having jurisdiction over the facility upon
request of such persons. The tier II form shall be
submitted within 30 days of the receipt of each
request. [Eff NOV tr 5 2010 0
] (Auth: HRS
§128E-6) (Imp: HRS §128E-6)
§11-453-29 Submittal of emergency response
plans. (a) An owner or operator described in section
11-453-25 shall submit an emergency response plan
along with their submittal of the State pf Hawaii
chemical inventory form (tier II) to the department of
health, hazard evaluation and emergency response
office, committee, and the fire department having
jurisdiction over the facility.
g 9 4,
453-25
(b) At a minimum, the emergency response plan
should include;
(1) A diagram of the facility with the
following information:
(A) Emergency contact information for the
facility;
(B) Facility entrances;
(C) Facility emergency exits;
(D) Location of areas or structures
designated for storage including
temporary storage for longer than 72
hours under active shipping papers of
extremely hazardous substances and
hazardous substances;
(E) If installed, location of any
mitigating measures such as, but not
limited to:
(i) Fire extinguishers;
(ii) Fire hoses;
(iii)Sprinkler systems;
(iv) Smoke detectors; and
(v) Emergency warning systems.
(c) After the first submission of an emergency
response plan, resubmission is only required when
changes are made to any of the minimum elements of the
plan described in section 11-453-29(b). [Eff
NOV 0 5 2010 ] (Auth: HRS §128E-6)
(Imp: HRS §128E-6)
§11-453-30 Notification that a facility is no
longer subject to hazardous chemical reporting
requirements. The owner or operator a facility will
submit a notice to the commission, committee, and fire
department indicating that the facility is no longer
subject to the hazardous chemical reporting
requirements of this subchapter when the facility no
longer meets a minimum reporting threshold in section
11-453-25(b)for any hazardous substance, extremely
hazardous substance, or hazardous chemical. [Eff
NOV 052014 (Auth: HRS §128E-6) (Imp: HRS §128E-6)
a 9
453-26
SUBCHAPTER 7
TOXIC CHEMICAL REPORTING
§11-453-31 Facilities subject to toxic chemical
release reporting . (a) The owner or operator of a
facility subject to toxic chemical release
recordkeeping and reporting as described in title 40
Code of Federal Regulations part 372 shall comply with
the requirements of such part.
(b) Facilities that submit toxic chemical
release data to the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency via the Environmental Protection Agency's
Central Data Exchange (using the toxic release
inventory -made easy tool) for the first time, as paper
forms or via diskette shall also submit toxic chemical
release data to the department.
(c) After the first year of usage, facilities
that submit toxic chemical release data to the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency via the Environmental
Protection Agency's Central Data Exchange (using the
toxic release inventory -made easy tool) are not
required to submit toxic chemical release data to the
department. [Eff NOV 05 L''T ] (Auth: HRS
§§128E-7, 128E-13) (Imp: HRS §§128E-7, 128E-13)
SUBCHAPTER 8
FUNDING AND FEES
§11-453-32 Annual inventory filing fees for
hazardous chemical reporting. Facilities that are
required to report according to section 11-453-27
shall remit $100 with each submission of chemical
inventory forms or tier II forms to the commission by
March 1 of each year. All moneys collected by the
department pursuant to this section shall be deposited
in the state treasury and accrue to the credit of the
environmental response revolving fund. [Eff NOV 0 5 2M
] (Auth: HRS §128E-9) (Imp: HRS §128E-9)
453-27
B43
11-453-33 Local emergency response planning
committees account. (a) The department shall
establish an account, to be called the local emergency
response planning committees account, within the
environmental response revolving fund pursuant to
section 128D-2, HRS for the purpose of administration
and oversight of this chapter.
(b) All moneys to meet the general operating
needs and expenses of the Emergency Planning and
Community Right -to -Know Act program of the department
shall be allocated by the legislature through
appropfiationa out of the state general fund and the
environmental response revolving fund; provided that
the appropriations from the environmental response
revolving fund shall not exceed the amount of moneys
collected from the filing fees assessed in section
128E-9, HRS. The department shall include in its
budgetary request for each upcoming fiscal period the
amounts necessary to effectuate the purposes of this
chapter.
(c) The department, with the assistance of the
department of budget and finance and department of
accounting and general services, shall prepare a
report for the legislature concerning the amount of
moneys collected during the preceding fiscal year, the
amount of moneys collected to date during the current
fiscal year, and the amount of moneys to be collected
during the upcoming fiscal year, pursuant to sections
128E-9 and 128E-11, HRS. The department shall submit
the foregoing report to the legislature not less than
twenty days prior to the convening of each regular
session of the legislature. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010
(Auth: HRS §128E-8) (Imp: HRS §128E-8)
SUBCHAPTER 9
COMMUNITY RIGHT -TO -KNOW REQUESTS
453-28
§11-453-34 Receiving and processing community
right -to -know requests. (a) To obtain information
regarding a specific hazardous chemical or extremely
hazardous substance at a specific facility, local
emergency response plan, or notice regarding a
reportable toxic chemical release, a person shall
submit a written request to the committee or
commission. The committee will have primary
responsibility for processing such requests. If a
request is submitted to a committee, the committee is
encouraged to forward a copy of the request to the
commission so Commission staff can coordinate a
response to therequest.
(b) The committee or commission shall repond to
a written request for information. The response shall
advise the -person making the request of one of the
following:
(1) The time and location at which the person
may inspect and copy the requested
information;
(2) That additional information is needed to
process the request;
(3) That the requested information is not
available but the commission or committee
will ask the owner or operator of the
facility to provide the information; or
(4) That the request is denied because:
(A) The requested information does not
exist;
(B) The owner or operator of the facility
is not required to provide the
information; or
(C) The committee or commission determined
that disclosing the information will
impair its ability to protect public
health or safety and the public
interest in nondisclosure outweighs the
public interest in disclosure.
(c) The committee or commission shall charge the
person making a request under this subchapter the cost
of reproducing the information requested. The
commission shall deposit the funds received under this
453-29
subchapter in the local emergency response planning
committee's account that is discussed in subchapter 8,
of this chapter.
(d) The committee or commission will provide all
information to any person unless that information is
protected from disclosure by federal or state law or
the committee or commission makes a finding in
accordance with section 11-453-34(b)(4)(C). [Eff
NOV 0 5 2010 ] (Auth: HRS §§ 92-21, 92F, 128E-
2, 128E-3, 128E-13) (Imp: HRS §§92-21, 92F, 128E-2,
128E-3, 128E-13)
§11-453-35 Trade Secrecy Claims. (a) Any
person asserting trade secrecy claims for chemical
identity information collected under this chapter
shall follow the procedures established by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency described at title 40
Code of Federal Regulations part 350 (Trade Secret
Claims for Emergency Planning and Community Right -to -
Know Act Information: and Trade Secret Disclosures to
Health Professionals).
(b) A copy of the redacted version of the
documents, and a copy of page 1 of the accompanying
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency substantiation
form, submitted to the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency shall be submitted to the commission.
(c) Public petitions requesting disclosure of
chemical identity claimed as trade secret shall be
made in accordance with procedures described in title
40 Code of Federal Regulations section 350.15 and
350.16. [Eff NOV 0 5 2 010 ] (Auth: HRS §§92F,
128E-2, 128E-6, 128E-13) (Imp: HRS §§92F, 128E-2,
128E-6, 128E-13)
SUBCHAPTER 10
ENFORCEMENT
§11-453-36 Violations. (a) Whenever, on the
basis of information available, the commission finds
453-30
that any person has violated or is in violation of the
Hawaii Emergency Planning and Community Right -to -Know
Act, 128E, HRS, or any rule or regulation adopted
pursuant thereto, the commission:
(1) Shall cause written notice to be served upon
the alleged violator or violators. The
notice shall specify the alleged violation
and may contain an order specifying a
reasonable time during which the facility
shall submit the required reports, forms,
and notifications;
(2) May require the alleged violator or
violators to appear before the commission
for a hearing at a time -and place specified
in the notice or to be set later, and to
answer the charges complained of; and
(3) May impose penalties as provided in section
128E-11, HRS and section 11-453-37 by
sending a written notice describing the
violation, either by certified mail or
personal service, to the alleged violator or
violators. The exercise of any of the
remedies provided in this subchapter shall
not preclude recourse to any other remedy so
provided. [Eff NOV 0 5 2010 ] (Auth:
HRS §128E-12) (Imp: HRS §128E-12)
11-453-37 Penalties and fines. (a) Any person
who violates any of the emergency reporting, planning,
or notification requirements of sections 128E-6, and
128E-7, HRS or rules or regulations adopted pursuant,
or fails to pay the fees required by section 128E-9,
HRS and section 11-453-32, shall be subject to a civil
penalty of not less than $1,000 but not more than
$25,000 for each separate offense. Each day of each
violation shall constitute a separate offense.
(b) Any person who: -
(1) Knowingly fails to report the release of a
hazardous substance or extremely hazardous
substance, as required by section 128E-7,
HRS and section 11-453-23, shall be guilty
of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, be
fined not less than $1,000 but not more than
$25,000 for each separate offense, or
imprisoned for not more than one year, or
both. For the purposes of this paragraph,
each day of each violation shall constitute
a separate offense; or
(2) Intentionally obstructs or impairs, by
force, violence, physical interference, or
obstacle, a representative of the
department, a hazardous materials response
team, or a committee attempting to perform
the duties arid functions -set forth in
section 128E-5, HRS and subchapter_3, shall
be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon
conviction, be fined not less than $5,000
but not more than $25,000 for each separate
offense, or be imprisoned for not more than
one year, or both.
(c) All moneys collected under this subchapter
shall be deposited in the state treasury and accrue to
the credit of the fines and cleanup account within the
state general fund. [Eff NOV 0 5 2 010 ] (Auth:
HRS §128E-11) (Imp: HRS §128E-11)
§11-453-38 Inspection procedures. (a) Officials
of the department are authorized to enter during
normal operating hours any facility or other area of a
facility; to inspect and investigate during normal
operating hours within reasonable limits and in a
reasonable manner, any such facility; and to review
records which are directly related to the purpose of
the inspection.
(b) Officials of the department may perform
unannounced inspections at a facility or provide
notice to the owner or operator of a facility prior to
performing the inspection.
(c) Upon a refusal to permit officials .of the
department, in exercise of his or her official duties,
to enter a facility during normal business hours, to
inspect, to review records, or to question any owner,
t9 4
453-32
operator, or employee of the facility, the department
shall take appropriate action, including compulsory
process, if necessary. The term compulsory process
shall mean the institution of any appropriate action,
including ex parte application for an inspection
warrant or its equivalent-.
(d) Ary permisioby an owner or operator to
enter, nsKOOt4reviiNi: records, or question any
person, h11 not imply" or be conditioned upon a
waiver of any cause of•action, civil administrative
order, or penalty under chapter 128E, HRS.
(e) Officials of the department shall have •
authority to take or obtain photographs and copies of
documents related to the purpose of the inspection.
• (f) Officials of'the department shall have the
authority to privateaY question an owner, operator, or
employee of a facility concerning matters regarding
the Hawaii Emergency Planning and Community Right -to -
Know Act to the extent they deem necessary for the
conduct of an effective and thorough inspection. [Eff
NOV 0, 51010 • 1 (Auth: HRS §§128E-2, 128E-12)
(Imp: HRS §§128E -2,.128E-12)
453-33
The adoption of chapter 11-453 shall take effect
ten days after filing with the Office of the
Lieutenant Governor.
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
A
Deputy A orney General
Ai4464.0.7
r
Chiyo n /a. a Fu ino, M:D.
Dire or o Health
APPROVED':
Linda Lingle
Governor, State"of Hawaii
Dated:
453-34
01,-Cit0
Filed