HomeMy WebLinkAbout2017-03-28 Letter to Baker & Tokuda re HB 625 HD 3 SD 1 Relating to Infrastructure r<v ......
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Managing Director
Harry Kim t.
Mayor ---�` Barbara J.Kossow
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County of C Wai T
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25 Aupuni Street,Suite 2603 • Hilo,Hawaii 96720 • (808)961-8211 • Fax(808)961-6553
KONA. 74-5044 Ane Keohokalole Hwy,Bldg C • Kailua-Kona,Hawaii 96740
(808)323-4444 • Fax(808)323-4440
March 28, 2017
Senator Rosalyn H. Baker, Chair
Committee on Commerce, Consumer Protection,
and Health
Hawai'i State Capitol
Honolulu, HI 96813
Senator Jill N. Tokuda, Chair
Committee on Ways and Means
Hawai'i State Capitol
Honolulu, HI 96813
Dear Chair Baker, Chair Tokuda, and Committee members:
RE: HB 625, HD 3, SD 1
Relating to Infrastructure (broadband; small wireless
facilities; siting process; State- and County-owned structures;
permits)
Thank you for this opportunity to testify against HB 625, HD 3, SD 1.
Over the past weeks, we have raised objections to various aspects of numerous
telecommunication bills. Early on, we suggested that the bills be kept alive for further
discussion, but we now believe that the issues are simply too complex to expect them to
be resolved this session. At this point, we would urge that no bill pass this session, and
that the Legislature set up a mechanism (by Joint Resolution, study by the Auditor, or
some other approach) for further discussion in the interim, with a consensus bill to be
presented to next year's Legislature. The installation of telecommunication facilities on
county-owned or State-owned property is complicated, far reaching in scope, and raises
substantial questions related to fairness, public safety and costs. Our concerns are
mirrored by the State and the other counties, and with numerous private sector voices
compounding the number of perspectives that must be accommodated, we trust that the
legislative process will yield a satisfactory result, but only if given substantially more
time.
County of Hawa,1 is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer
Baker/Tokuda
March 28, 2017
Page 2
Our main objection to HB 625, SD1 remains the same—it still does not protect
radio towers/first responder communications. It may give the counties some ability to
regulate in the right of way, but those towers are still vulnerable (and probably prime
targets for the telecommunications companies because they will get good coverage
where we get good coverage).
Among numerous concerns we have is that, if this or any other bill were to pass
in present form, the County could not adequately protect against the overburdening of
its equipment, which could cause interference with the County's existing equipment or
system.
In addition, coerced co-location could interfere with the County's existing and
prospective contractual relations, as some County "structures" are on leased or licensed
properties that do not allow collocation without a landowner's consent, and landowners
may be hesitant to let the County have a structure on their properties if doing so will
allow any and all small wireless facilities or small wireless facilities networks to be
placed on their properties without their consent. Co-location raises security concerns,
concerns about existing equipment being damaged by allowing private entities to do
installation and other work on County sites, and concerns about increased use and
wear-and-tear on existing structures, equipment, and access routes to rural sites. We
do not believe any of the bills a) grant counties immunity for private entities accessing
and using county property, b) allow the counties to recoup costs due to a small wireless
facility or network's use of counties' utilities, or c) expressly allow counties to require
companies that are accessing or using a county's property to assume liability for any
damages to existing equipment or structures and to defend and indemnify a county for
any such damages.
If the final bill does not define "structure," it could be read to allow wireless
equipment to be placed on any County owned or operated building.
An earlier draft totally exempted wireless equipment from any County permits. It
required the wireless companies to provide notice prior to installation to the DCCA but
not to an affected county. It allowed utilities to reject applications but did not provide
counties that authority and did not have any process for applications. It required
wireless companies to comply with "applicable safety and engineering requirements",
but that would be difficult for us to check with no prior notice or permitting process.
There is also considerable debate over costs and fees, which by no means are
inconsequential to the providers, and therefore should be equally important to
government as the protector of taxpayer assets. One draft limited collocation charges to
$20 annually—a giveaway that does not seem to reflect proper stewardship of the
County of Hawaii is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer
Baker/Tokuda
March 28, 2017
Page 3
public trust. Staff did some brief research and did not see other states giving away
public land so freely. Washington State, for instance, has a schedule of fees and
regulations in place that looks like a better balance protecting public land. The fact that
someone suggested $20 makes it even more important that the Legislature demand
due diligence before making any final, long-lasting decisions.
At an absolute minimum, we would ask that any bill that passes provide that an
entity proposing the installation, construction, development, or improvement of
broadband networks must file a written request to do so with the State and affected
county, and allow the counties to reject an application if the proposed installation might
interfere with or overburden existing equipment.
But for a subject this big with so many long-term ramifications, it would be better
to assure that these bills not become law without a good deal of further discussion and
amendment. A very real danger to public safety could inadvertently result if, for
instance, civil defense operations or emergency and first responder networks were
compromised by the anticipated new installations.
We have joined in a discussion led by the City and County, and appreciate the
efforts being made by the parties to develop a bill that will be fair to all. We just cannot
be optimistic that those discussions will yield an adequate product in time for the 2017
Legislature to act.
Respectfully submitted,
arry Kim
Mayor
County of Hawaii is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer