HomeMy WebLinkAbout2018-01-18 Meeting Minutes (EMC)
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAIʻI
MEETING MINUTES
Wednesday, January 10, 2018
9:07 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.
West Hawaiʻi Civic Center
Community Meeting Hale
75-5044 Ane Keohokalole Highway
Kailua-Kona, Hawaiʻi 96740
Commissioners present:
Richard Bennett, Ph.D., Chair
Jon Olson, Vice Chair
James Fritz
Luana Neff
Jeffry Fear
Staff present:
Diane Noda, Deputy Director
Keyra Wong, Deputy Corporation Counsel
Mary Fujio, Secretary
1. CALL TO ORDER
Chair Bennett called the meeting to order at 9:07 a.m. He thanked Commissioner Fritz
for serving as chair in 2017, and the secretary for the thoroughness of the packet for the meeting.
2. APPROVAL OF MINUTES OF NOVEMBER 28, 2017
Chair Bennett asked if there were any additions or corrections to be made to the minutes.
Motion and vote: Vice Chair Olson moved to approve the minutes, Commissioner Neff
seconded the motion, and all commissioners present voted aye.
3. STATEMENTS FROM THE PUBLIC ON AGENDA ITEMS
Jerome Warren testified regarding the Pāhala cesspool replacement, which was listed in
the Director’s Informational Report, item 4A.
Mr. Warren stated that gang cesspools became illegal in 2005. He held a document
which he said is the final environmental assessment for the Pāhala Gang Cesspool Conversion
Project and said he brought this document to a previous EMC meeting and also to a previous
Council meeting in regard to the Kaū CDP. He explainedʻ the document is available online. He
said the system is owned by the County, serves 108 homes, and the final blueprint has been
sitting on the shelf for almost ten years. In the meantime, the County hired new consultants to
make a new plan. The new plan calls for the purchase of 42 acres, yet it will still serve the
original 108 homes. The cost to the County will be $20,000,000, which is $200,000 per house
being served. The system uses a pond to capture wastewater, but it will only be enough to make
a puddle, and that puddle will cost each person. A family on the other side of the island will be
paying for Pāhala’s puddle. The issues are documented in Resolution 412-17, which was held
over by the Finance Committee in December. He questioned why the resolution was not on the
Director’s Report under pending legislation. He said if you extrapolate a bit, Nāālehu will have ʻ
a similar puddle at a similar price. Too much money is being spent. The communities are a long
way from the ocean, and the money would be better spent on properties closer to the ocean.
4. UNFINISHED BUSIINESS.
a. None.
5. NEW BUSINESS
a. Discussion on revisions made to Bill 82 (Draft 2) regarding proposed
increases of the solid waste tipping fees. The Commission needs to review the
changes and submit a new recommendation to the County Council, signed by
the Chair or appropriate designee.
Deputy Director Noda updated the Commission on Bill 82, Draft 2. The Council passed
the bill at its second reading last week, on January 4, 2018. In response to the Council’s request,
Director Kucharski had provided them with the EMC’s draft minutes for November 28, 2017, in
which Bill 82, Draft 1, was discussed. The Council has so far not referred the bill to the EMC or
requested further input since it passed last week.
Chair Bennett asked whether the EMC needed to take any action, and Deputy Director
Noda said it would be moot. She explained that Councilmember David had thanked Director
Kucharski at the January 4, 2018, meeting for responding to the Council’s request to provide
EMC’s minutes discussing the original tipping increase proposal. With the submission of those
draft minutes, which reflected global approval for the concept, the bill passed.
Chair Bennett thanked Ms. Noda and said the matter is now moot.
b. Proposed letter from the Commission to Councilmembers Chung, Lee Loy,
Kanuha, and Eoff regarding Commission vacancies in their districts and
requesting their assistance in identifying candidates to fill the vacancies.
Chair Bennett said the intent of the letters he’d drafted and the Department’s press
releases is to raise awareness that the EMC exists and is actively doing things. He was hoping to
engender some enthusiasm for people to volunteer.
Motion and vote: Vice Chair Olson moved to approve and send the letter, Commissioner
Fear seconded the motion, and all commissioners present voted aye.
c. Proposed letter from the Commission to Mayor Kim, requesting his
assistance in filling Commission vacancies in order for the Commission to be
fully functional and responsive.
Motion and vote: Vice Chair Olson moved to approve and send the letter, Commissioner
Fear seconded the motion, and all commissioners present voted aye.
Chair Bennett thanked the commissioners and said the intent is to fill vacancies, and he
hopes some action will be generated. He said it is also incumbent upon the commissioners to
seek candidates, and he has a few potential ones in the works. He requested the commissioners
“talk it up” with people, as his experience is that people don’t understand what the EMC does,
which is why they don’t volunteer.
d. Discuss and decide on the process by which commissioners can get items
placed on the agenda, as well as the process by which they are to provide
their district updates to the secretary for placement on the agenda.
Chair Bennett said it was a little mysterious to him in the past how to get things on an
agenda, and he didn’t feel he had the freedom, under the Sunshine Law, to just call the chair and
say he wanted something placed.
Ms. Wong said that today, when they get to item 7a (Future Agenda Items), commissioners
can propose things they would like to have placed on the next agenda. At any time before the
required public notice of six calendar days, any commissioner can call the chair and ask to put
something on the agenda. The secretary needs time to draft the agenda, send it to everybody, and
post it. After an agenda is posted, it cannot be added to if the addition will affect a significant
number of people, and to amend an agenda would require an approval vote of six commissioners.
Chair Bennett asked whether the system would create an opportunity for any
commissioner to recommend an item for placement on an agenda, and Ms. Wong explained that
the actual placement on the agenda would be at the call of the chair.
Chair Bennett summarized that there are two mechanisms to place an item on an agenda.
The first is that during a meeting, a commissioner can propose a future agenda item, its
placement on the future agenda can be discussed, and the chair can say yes or no to. The second
way is for a commissioner to call or email him to request placing something on the agenda.
Ms. Wong informed the commissioners that this all came up because the director of the
Office of Information Practices (OIP) informed her that the “Commission Member District
Update Reports” on their past agendas was insufficient and too vague. The public needs to be
advised more specifically on what will be discussed so people can decide whether or not they
want to attend a meeting. She suggested that commissioners contact the chair prior to an agenda
being posted to add a specific update or report regarding their district. That way, it will be on the
agenda and can be discussed freely.
Commissioner Fear said he didn’t see why they needed to be so specific and that it
shouldn’t be such a big deal. Ms. Wong explained that prior to a meeting, the public needs to be
given a heads up on what will be discussed, and the EMC needs to develop a process to be in
compliance with the OIP’s directive.
Chair Bennett told Commissioner Fear that if there was an issue he wanted to talk about,
he simply needed to email him and let him know. Commissioner Fear said he disagreed with
needing to do this and said he felt they should be able to state what happens in their district at the
end of a meeting. Chair Bennett said he appreciated Commissioner Fear’s concerns, but
specifics were required beforehand because sometimes when commissioners gave their district
reports, they would launch into other discussions that were not on the agenda.
Vice Chair Olson said his understanding of the Sunshine Law in the past was that there
was a separation between discussing something and making a decision. They should not be in
decision-making mode on something if it was not on the agenda and the public didn’t have a
clear opportunity to understand what is being proposed. Whatever is to be discussed needs to be
gotten out there so people can think about it and participate meaningfully.
Commissioner Fear said it’s not going to happen.
Vice Chair Olson said he had pressed for the passage of the Sunshine Law. The intent
back then was not to limit discussion but to prevent meetings and decisions being made behind
closed doors, before any public testimony was taken. It took a long time to get the Sunshine Law
passed in this county. However, it was never intended in any way, shape, or form to prevent
discussion on issues as long as it was just discussion and not decisions being made or votes being
taken.
Ms. Wong said the public still has a right to know what will be discussed. For example,
if a commissioner wants to talk about abandoned vehicles in his district and it is not specified on
the agenda, how will someone who is interested in that subject know to come in and testify? She
explained that the whole issue came up because OIP required her to provide a draft agenda for
today’s meeting in order to approve the limited site visit. When the OIP director looked over the
agenda, she said items were too vague. Today’s discussion is an effort to comply with a
directive from the OIP director. It should not be difficult for a commissioner to give prior notice
to the chair and secretary of what the problems are in his or her district, and it needs to be timely
so the secretary can meet her agenda posting deadline.
Commissioner Fritz said he sees this as a good thing. He gets calls from people in his
district about various issues, and this will require him and the other commissioners to do their
homework and pre-plan a little. It can only help the process.
Commissioner Neff agreed. Her community had concerns about the Pāpaʽikou Transfer
Station, and it would get people talking if it were on the agenda.
Chair Bennett agreed it should be a simple process. Just email him a short sentence or
phrase on the issue, and copy the secretary on the email. It might be the same issues each month
on the agenda, such as abandoned vehicles in a district, so perhaps that could be automatically on
the agenda. If there was something unique, just email him. Vice Chair Olson said abandoned
vehicles should automatically be listed for his district.
Chair Bennett asked if the commissioners were okay with emailing him the items they
want to get on the agenda under their commissioners’ reports. Commissioner Fear asked
whether it was necessary for him to do so if he just wanted to talk about various things in his
community. Chair Bennett said yes and added that though it would be a little more work, it
would make them stop and think about the issues they want to discuss.
Commissioner Fear asked if he would be allowed to talk at the end of the today’s meeting
about issues in his district, and Ms. Wong said she would advise against it, since it is not on the
agenda.
Chair Bennett said if people see an item that concerns them on the agenda, they may be
more inclined to come and speak on it. If it is not listed, there is no opportunity. It is a little
more work, but in the interest of public service it is worth it.
Ms. Wong suggested they have a vote to adopt the policy, and Chair Bennett said they
could pass a resolution establishing the process.
Motion and vote: Ms. Wong said the motion would be to recommend that prior to all
future meetings, commissioners are to contact the chair to request specific items be placed on the
agenda for the focus of discussion in the commissioners’ district reports. Vice Chair Olson so
moved, Commissioner Fritz seconded the motion, and they, Chair Bennett, and Commissioner
Neff voted aye. Commissioner Fear said he can’t say anything and does not know why he is
there.
6. REPORTS/CORRESPONDENCE
a. Director’s Informational Report.
Ms. Noda explained that Director Kucharski was asked last week to attend an
informational meeting at the State Legislature before the Energy and Environmental Protection
Committee regarding the Department of Health’s requirement that all cesspools be closed by
2050. The DOH’s report to the Legislature was actually item 6.a.(1) on the agenda. Briefly, Act
125, which was passed in the last legislative session, requires that all cesspools be closed by
2050. Our island has 49,300 cesspools, which is about half in the state. The DOH had to submit
a report to the state legislature last month. It is available and can be distributed before next
month’s meeting. The closure costs are approximately $20,000 per unit, which comes to about
$1 billion total. The prioritized areas are upcountry Maui and Kahaluʽu on Oʽahu as priority
level 1. For Hawaiʻi County, Keaʻau is priority level 2 with 9,300 cesspools; and priority level 3
includes Hilo Bay with 8,700 cesspools, coastal Kailua/Kona with 6,500 cesspools, Puakō with
150, and Kapoho with 220.
Chair Bennett said he had spoken with Director Kucharski about the legislature meeting,
and major concerns are enforcement and how to pay for everything. Director Kucharski believes
the County cannot afford it, so it is unknown how the hundreds of millions of dollars needed to
achieve these cesspool conversions will be found.
Vice Chair Olson said in the past, EPA monies were a vehicle. He believes there are
several hundred million dollars available for Hawaiʻi. It has been a sore point with the Sierra
Club that the state has not conveyed information about this funding to homeowners. At some
point the money will disappear, if it is not grabbed.
Chair Bennett said he was concerned that one of the alternatives to cesspits being
promoted is a traditional septic system, but there is not a lot of data showing conclusively that a
septic system upgrade will solve the problems that cesspits create.
Ms. Noda said she would have the secretary forward the DOH report to the
commissioners, and it will be kept on the agenda under the Director’s Report for the next
meeting. She requested that items 6.a.(2) and (3) be postponed to the next meeting, when
Director Kucharski will be present.
b. Letter to the Commission dated December 28, 2017, from Karen Eoff,
Council Vice Chair, in response to the Commission’s December 13, 2017,
letter regarding Policy Proposal Suggestions for Water Resource
Management.
Chair Bennett explained the letter was a formal thank you and no action was necessary.
In addition, Ms. Eoff has asked him to give a presentation to the Environmental Management
Committee on January 23, 2018, in Building A at the West Hawaiʻi Civic Center. Everyone is
welcome to attend. He has put together a PowerPoint presentation that reflects the points made
in the Commission’s letter.
7. FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS
Commissioner Fear said he wanted the discharge of water on Aliʻi Drive next to Huliheʽe
Palace to be on the next agenda. The discharge is right across the street from where the County
processes water, and the County says they’re not discharging into the bay. He said you can go
down there every day and watch the water coming out. It is polluting the bay with staph.
Director Kucharski said there is no water coming out, but you can stand on the wall there and see
it coming out.
Chair Bennett said he needed the wording for the agenda and suggested “Outfall Right in
Front of the Processing Plant Next to Hulihee Palace.” He said there is a little breakwall there,
about 25 feet on the side. He asked if this was a request to have Director Kucharski speak to
this, and Commissioner Fear said yes.
Commissioner Fear said he also wants on the next agenda an update on the recycling
programs at the schools, as well as notification of a beach clean-up on March 3, 2018.
Vice Chair Olson said that on the outfall situation, the State DOH should be contacted.
The DOH will send an investigator to take water samples. He did not believe it fell within the
County’s prerogative. Commissioner Fear said the County is in charge of the sewer and claims
the pollution is not caused by the county. Vice Chair Olson said it is the state’s responsibility, as
the County does not have investigators. Chair Bennett recommended that Commissioner Fear
call the Clean Water Branch, or the Commission could prepare a letter for the next meeting.
Vice Chair Olson said a person can individually report something like this.
Commissioner Fear said he called Director Kucharski many times about it, and Vice
Chair Olson said Director Kucharski does not have the authority on this. There is a mechanism
to report this. Chair Bennett again recommended to Commissioner Fear that he call the Clean
Water Branch so they send someone to investigate.
Commissioner Fritz asked Ms. Noda why they had received financial disclosure forms to
complete, as it was the first time he had gotten one. Ms. Noda explained it is a County Code
requirement and it may have fallen through the cracks previously. It is a requirement for board
and commission members and will be kept confidential with the Board of Ethics.
Chair Bennett asked if there were items the other commissioners would like placed on the
next agenda, and Commissioner Neff said her district has two major concerns: the Hū Honua
Bioenergy company, which claims to be energy efficient and clean but is not, and the Big Island
Dairy. Vice Chair Olson said that both of these issues fall under the state’s jurisdiction, not the
County, and Ms. Neff as an individual can contact the state and requests its monitoring data on
these businesses.
Vice Chair Olson said he would like abandoned vehicles and the operation of the transfer
stations on the next agenda, and that these items should be on the agenda forever. As for the
transfer stations, he would report on how they are functioning, how the bins are being emptied,
and what improvements could be made. He would like to know what plans there are to expand
the County’s ability to handle additional capacity as the population is growing.
Commissioner Fritz said he would like to discuss, at the next meeting, the installation of
a sewage treatment plant in Puakō.
Chair Bennett wanted the next meeting to include a brief report from Director Kucharski
on where all the wastewater treatment plants are that the County owns or manages, the
communities they serve, and how the water is processed and disposed of.
8. ANNOUNCEMENTS
a. Chair Bennett announced the next meeting: February 28, 2018, in Hilo at the
Aupuni Center Conference Room.
b. Chair Bennett said it was time to move into the limited meeting and proceed to
the Kealakehe Wastewater Treatment Plant for the site visit. They would still be in session. At
the end of the site visit, they would do a formal recess of the limited meeting and adjourn.
Commissioner Neff said she would not be attending the site visit.
10:00 a.m. The meeting recessed.
Wednesday, January 10, 2018
10:45 a.m. to 12:07 p.m.
Limited Meeting and Site Visit
Kealakehe Wastewater Treatment Plant and Disposal Sump
Commissioners present:
Richard Bennett, Ph.D., Chair
Jon Olson, Vice Chair
James Fritz
Jeffry Fear
Staff present:
Diane Noda, Deputy Director
Keyra Wong, Deputy Corporation Counsel
Mary Fujio, Secretary
Alika DeMello, Wastewater Superintendent
Ms. Noda introduced Alika DeMello, the Wastewater Superintendent at the Kealakehe
Wastewater Treatment Plant, who provided a tour of the plant to the commissioners.
Mr. DeMello guided everyone through the Headworks building, which contained
multiple components, including the bar screen and grit chamber. He also showed them the
influent composite sampler, which collects the raw wastewater inflow, and the influent flow
meter, which monitors the incoming wastewater flow.
The grit chamber is where the heavier non-organic material is removed. It included two
bar screens which were under circular covers. They entered the room where the grit gets
pumped to the grit classifier, which pumps the material into a hopper. When the hopper gets full,
a dump truck is reversed under it and filled with the grit and screenings from the bar screens, and
it is taken to the Puʻuanahulu landfill to be disposed of.
Mr. DeMello next showed the commissioners the Chlorination Room and the Motor
Control Center room, which contained the effluent pumps and the starters for the blowers.
He then guided the commissioners to the lagoons and explained that the process is all
biological and that oxygen is at the heart of the plant. There are a total of five lagoons, with
room to add a sixth. At the time of the visit the air was off to a few of the lagoons for
maintenance, and the flow was through Lagoons 1, 2, 5, and then to the Effluent Building for
chlorination. Most of the treatment gets done in Lagoons 1 and 2, and when it is in Lagoon 3 it
can be fit for discharge. Algae is a big problem with the lagoons and causes the total suspended
solids to increase. Another lagoon is needed to in order to drop their regulatory limits for total
suspended solids.
Last, Mr. DeMello showed everyone the Effluent Building, which had new effluent
pumps that are more efficient and an effluent composite sampler which collects the treated
wastewater for their process and regulatory testing.
At 12:00 p.m., everyone drove across the highway and down a rough road to view the disposal sump, which is an effluent seepage pit.
Motion and vote: Vice Chair Olson moved to adjourn, Commissioner Fritz seconded the motion, and all commissioners present voted aye.
12:07 p.m.: The meeting adjourned.
Respectfully submitted:
Mary E. Fujio, Secretary (with her signature)