HomeMy WebLinkAbout2018-04-11 Letter to Valerie Poindexter and Members of the County Council re_ Proposed General Excise Tax (GET) SurchargeHarry Kim
.1hoy,r
County of H awai
Office of the Mayor
Wil Okabe
1 kmaging Director
Barbara J. Kossow
ikTiityIluouging I Meolor
25 Aupuni Street, Suite 2603 • Hilo, Hawai'i 96720 • (808) 961-8211 • Fax (808) 961-6553
KONA: 74-5044 Ane Keohokalole Hwy., Bldg C • Kailua-Kona, Hawaii 96740
(808) 323-4444 • Fax (808) 323-4440
April 11, 2018
Valerie Poindexter, Council Chair and
Members of the Hawaii County Council
Hawaii County Council
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, Hawai'i 96720
Dear Ms. Poindexter & Council Members,
RE: Proposed General Excise Tax (GET) Surcharge
The State Legislature is considering extending the opportunity for counties to
adopt a GET Surcharge (HB2587). Current estimates just received from the State Tax
Research & Planning Officer, Department of Taxation, State of Hawai'i are double the
previous estimates presented to the County Council. This corrected estimate was due
to the method of allocation to the Counties.
I strongly support HB2587 and request the County Council to support the GET
Surcharge. I do understand the approval of HB2587 is still uncertain but have been
informed of the positive influences the Administration and especially the County Council
support would have on its outcome.
Members of the legislature responsible for HB2587 have made changes that is
so beneficial to the needs of Hawai'i County. Those changes relate to how the
revenues are to be spent and is explained further in the attachment. Should HB2587
pass and the County Council enact the GET Surcharge Ordinance, this administration
commits to the County Council a fully cooperative approach in setting priorities on the
expenditures of these additional revenues.
Attachment
Thank you,
arry Kim
Mayor
County or 1.1awai'i is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Ninployer,
Barry Kim
A layor
(Cottitfu of Pa tuari
\VII Okabe
Managing Director
Barbara J. KOSSOIN
Deri/(1' lanagi Dirocror
Offirr af file 4ingur
25 Aupuni Street, Suite 2603 • Hilo, Hawaii 96720 • (808) 961-8211 • Fax (808) 961-6553
KONA: 74-5044 Ane Keohokalole Hwy., Bldg C • Kailua-Kona, Hawaii 96740
(808) 323-4444 • Fax (808) 323-4440
April 11, 2018
GET Surcharge — An Opportunity to Generate Revenue to Better Serve the
Community
The State Legislature is considering extending the opportunity for counties to adopt a
new tax revenue source that would generate an estimated $50 million a year, based on
the State's most recent projections, through a 1/2 percent General Excise Tax (GET)
surcharge (HB 2587). The bill extends the deadline for County Council adoption to
June 30, 2018. This is an extraordinary opportunity for our County to expand our
tax base and tremendously reduce the need to raise property taxes in the future.
• Limited County Revenue Sources. The State holds the power to determine
how counties can generate revenue to run county operations. Of the State's 17
tax sources, the counties control the rates of only three: property tax, vehicle
weight tax, and fuel tax. Our County relies heavily on property taxes—this
source currently generates approximately 74.5% of the general fund revenues.
41 Significance of the GET Surcharge Revenues. The estimated annual
revenues of $50 million from the GET surcharge would significantly reduce our
reliance on property taxes, thereby reducing the need to raise property taxes in
the future. If we had to raise property taxes to generate a comparable amount of
$50 million, that increase would equate to a 16.5% increase. Instead, we have
an additional $50 million with no increase in property taxes.
41 Basic Facts on Hawai'i's GET. The GET is a tax on gross income of
businesses. Most businesses that sell goods or provide services must pay the
GET. This covers everything from store purchases to construction fees.
Businesses pass on this tax to consumers. The GET is the State's largest
source of income. With the surcharge, the GET will increase from 4% to 4.5%.
The State will collect the 4.5% tax, keep 4%, and return 0.5% of the GET
revenues generated from this County. It is estimated that 99% of the County's
portion will go to the County, and 1% will go to the State for administrative costs.
• Beneficial Uses of the 1/2% Surcharge Revenues.
• Transportation. One version of the bill mandates that 60% of the
revenues be used for transportation projects which could include:
• Mass Transit
County of Flawai`i is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer.
• A fleet of new buses that we can be proud of, that will serve
those most in need, and also provide more accessible
services to our rural areas such as Hamakua, Ka'Ci and Puna;
• Development of a bus scheduling system that people can rely
on to get to work, school, the doctor and shopping.
Road Improvements
To address the backlog of public road repairs and
improvements;
To address street lighting problems to improve roadway
safety;
To address backlog of traffic striping islandwide;
To develop new connections or widened roads that could help
alleviate gridlock or shorten trips.
Trails, Pathways, and Sidewalks
• To address improvement of trails and safe routes to school;
To develop new trails and pathways to promote an active
and healthy lifestyle and alternative modes of transportation,
including bicycle and pedestrian facilities.
• Private Roads. Of the 60 percent, 2% of the transportation -related
revenues could be used to improve private roads that are used by the
general public. This is the first time the Legislature has recognized the
unique status of these private roads that function as public roads.
• General Revenues. The remaining 40% would become part of the
general revenues that could be used to pay for other programs and
services, such as:
• Homeless program and services;
• Improved emergency responder services (police and fire);
• Parks maintenance;
• Other needs.
• Visitors Will Contribute. Of the estimated $50 million collected each year,
visitors to this island will contribute approximately 25% of that amount, thereby
expanding the tax base supporting our County budget. There were about 1.6
million visitors to our island in 2016 whose daily spending would be taxed by this
GET surcharge.
• Impact to Lower Income Households. The GET surcharge of 0.5% means that
the tax on a $100 expenditure will increase by 54 cents, raising the total bill from
$104.16 to $104.70. However, several programs reduce this additional tax
burden on lower income households:
• Housing. If property taxes are raised, this impacts everyone --
homeowners as well as renters. Besides not having to raise property
taxes, the GET surcharge would not impact renters who are eligible for
Section 8 rental subsidies since any increase beyond 30% of their income
is paid by government.
• Food. Eligible food purchases under the Federal Food Assistance
Programs are exempt from GET.
County of Hawai Is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer.
Medical. Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP)
provide free or low-cost health coverage to low-income people, families
and children, pregnant women, the elderly, and people with disabilities.
Prescribed drugs and prosthetic devices are exempt from GET.
Childcare. Children from birth to age five from families with low income,
according to the Poverty Guidelines published by the Federal government,
are eligible for Head Start and Early Head Start services. Children in
foster care, homeless children, and children from families receiving public
assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families or Supplemental
Security Income) are categorically eligible for Head Start and Early Head
Start services regardless of income.
Income Tax Credit. Households may be eligible for tax credits for child
and dependent care expenses, earned income, and rent,
Without the 1/2 percent GET surcharge, this County will have a balanced budget that
barely maintains current services—roads will get repaved every 30 years, police and fire
will do their best to respond to growing population needs, the bus system will limp along
with minimal improvements, County parks will continue at low maintenance levels.
With the GET surcharge, we have a tremendous opportunity to use these additional
funds to really make a difference, which will make Hawaii Island a nicer and safer place
to live, work and visit,
County of Hawaii Fiw2I s an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer.