HomeMy WebLinkAboutPuna CDP Action Committee - Building in Puna BrochureE Malama Kakou I Ka `Rina Informational Resources BEFORE Y O U
Let's All Steward The Land
Wherever your property is in Puna,
untouched land may have native or endemic
bird, insect, and plant species found
nowhere else on earth. Some may very well
be rare and/or endangered.
Responsible stewardship means building
and living in a way that minimizes your
impact on HawaiTs unique ecosystems.
t
Wildlife Corridors
6— j
Many parcels of land in Puna either abut or
are close to protected areas such as Hawai'i
Volcanoes National Park, Kahauale'a Natural
Area Reserve, Ola'a Forest Reserve, Wao Kele
o Puna, Keau'ohana Forest Reserve,
Nanawale Forest Reserve and several others.
These areas are of high ecological sensitivity
and development can break the continuity of
critical habitat. Bird and plant populations
become genetically isolated and are at
greater risk. By clearing minimally, removing
invasive species and landscaping with native
plants or non-invasive non-native plants, you
can help to maintain the biological integrity
of our at risk native species.
• County Department of Public Works
(DPW) http://www.hawaiicounty.gov/public-
works
• State Department of Land and Natural
Resources (DLNR) http://dinr.hawaii.gov/
• State Division of Forestry & Wildlife
(DOFAW) http://dinr.hawaii.gov/dofaw/
• College of Tropical Agriculture and Human
Resources (CTAHR)
https://www.ctahr.hawaii.edu/site/Extprogra
ms.aspx
• Hawaiian Alien Plant Studies (University of
Hawai'i)
http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/cw s
mith/aliens.htm
• Big Island Invasive Species Committee
(BIISC) http://www.biisc.org/
Mahalo Nui Loa
The agencies and organizations listed
below have contributed information used
in the development of this brochure.
• County of Hawai'i Planning Department
• Puna Community Development Plan
Action Committee
• Volcano Community Association
• Malama O Puna
The information contained in this brochure is for
general information purposes only and is not
conclusive. Please corm all building and permitting
requirements with the respective approving agency.
BUILD IN
PUNA
A Guide to Protecting Puna's Forests
Produced by the
Puna Community Development Plan
Action Committee
County of Hawaii Planning Department
101 Pauahi Street, Suite 3
(808) 961-8288
Protecting Puna's ForestsJ 1 Suggestions for Preparing Your Lot�]
Building with the Environment
Endemic to Hawai'i means that the species cannot
be found anywhere else in the world, making it
ever more important for us to protect the habitat
of our endemic species!
• There are 26,608 species in the state of Hawai'i
• 10,000+ of these species are endemic
• Hawai'i has already lost 26 native bird species
with 27 more species currently endangered.
• 90% of terrestrial species in Hawai'i are endemic
Benefits of Saving Your Forest
• Visual and noise buffers are free and provide
increased privacy.
• Natural landscaping provided by native forest is
both valuable and appealing.
• Essential habitat is saved for native and endemic
bird, insect, and plant species.
• Aggressive invasive species can spread quickly on
cleared land. Limiting dozing and clearing helps
to limit the introduction of invasive species which
may save you time, money, and the use of
herbicides.
• Serious flooding problems can happen for you
and/or your neighbors when improper or
excessive grading occurs.
• Vegetation impacts localized climates through
natural processes. Forested areas can help
reduce localized air temperatures.
• Get a permit. The County of Hawai'i Department of Public
Works regulates grubbing and grading requirements and
permits. Those found in violation of Hawai'i County Code
(HCC) Chapter 10 are subject to fines. See HCC Chapter
10 Section 10-8. http://www.hawaiicounty.gov/lb-
countycode/#countvcode
• Preserve existing native forest. Avoid clearing your lot
"pin -to -pin" preserving areas with the healthiest forest.
There are organizations that can help you identify native
plants. (See resources on the back)
• Minimize cleared areas. Hand clear or use small
machinery and equipment when clearing your lot. Being
present to supervise clearing can help minimize
misunderstandings.
• Remove existing invasive species during land preparation.
Such species include Albizia, Myricafaya, Strawberry
Guava, Tibouchina, Himalayan Raspberry, Miconia and
Ginger.
Reduce the Spread of R.O.D.
Rapid 'Ohi'a Death (ROD) is a disease that has killed
hundreds of thousands of'ohi'a trees. This disease is caused
by a fungus called Ceratocystis fimbriata. 'Ohi'a lehua is a
keystone species of Hawai'i's native forests and watersheds,
and possibly the most important tree in Hawai'i. You can
help reduce the spread of rapid 'ohi'a death by:
• Not moving'ohi'a wood, firewood or posts, especially
from areas known to have ROD.
• Not moving'ohi'a plants, wood, or other plant parts
interisland without a permit. [Hawai'i Administrative Rule
§4-72-13]
• Cleaning tools used for cutting'ohi'a trees (especially
infected ones) with 70% rubbing alcohol or 10% bleach.
• Cleaning shoes, gear and clothing. Decontaminate shoes
by dipping the soles in 10% bleach or 70% rubbing
alcohol. Other gear can be sprayed with the same proven
cleaning solutions. Wash clothing in hot water with
detergent.
• Washing tires and undercarriage of vehicles with
detergent, especially after traveling from an area with
ROD and/or if you have traveled off-road.
• Much of our native forests are heavily degraded. Help
restore our forests by planting native and endemic
species appropriate to YOUR local conditions/climate.
• Beware of invasive species and aggressive invasive
Ipants. Potted plants can carry hitchhikers like coqui
frogs, fire ants, and stinging -nettle caterpillars. Check all
plants before taking them home! Ensure that you are
planting non-invasive plant species.
• Prevent standing water. Mosquitoes breed in
containers of standing water, and the avian malaria
they carry is deadly to native birds. Turn over empty
pots, buckets & tires.
• Outdoor lighting and reducing light -pollution. Keep
native seabirds safe by limiting exterior lighting.
Improperly installed exterior lighting can disorient birds
as they overfly forests at night. The law requires that all
outdoor lights face the ground, not outward or upward.
Rules and regulations for outdoor lighting can be found
in Hawaii County Code Chapter 14: General Welfare
Article 9. http://www.hawaiicounty.gov/lb-
countycode/#countvcode
E Malama I Ka `Aina
Research permitting requirements
before grubbing and grading!
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