HomeMy WebLinkAbout2018-05-18 Big Island is Open for Visitors -- press release
May 17, 2018
ISLAND OF HAWAI‘I VOLCANO UPDATE
THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS ARE SAFE FOR RESIDENTS AND VISITORS
AIRPORTS, ACCOMMODATIONS AND ACTIVITIES ARE OPEN STATEWIDE
Hawai‘i is Open for Business: There is absolutely no reason for visitors planning a trip to
the Hawaiian Islands to change or alter their leisure or business travel plans.
Air Access: All flights into the Hawaiian Islands are operating normally.
Accommodations and Activities: All accommodations, activities and attractions throughout
the Hawaiian Islands are operating normally, with the exception of those in the area affected by
the volcanic activity on the island of Hawai‘i.
Remote Location on the Island of Hawai‘i’s East Side: None of the Hawaiian Islands are
affected by Kīlauea volcano except a remote area along the Lower East Rift Zone on the island
of Hawai‘i’s east side, Kīlauea Summit and surrounding areas.
Kīlauea Summit Activity: Steam and ash outbursts from Halema‘uma‘u crater are occurring in
Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park (approximately 40 miles away from the Lower East Rift Zone)
and being monitored. This is a natural occurrence as rocks fall into the crater and magma
interacts with the groundwater (water table).
Air Quality: Air quality remains largely unchanged with this situation. However, air quality near
where the volcanic activity on the island of Hawai‘i is occurring can be hazardous (SO2-sulfur
dioxide) and light ash fall may be present. Officials are continuing to monitor air quality.
LATEST UPDATE
MAY 17 KĪLAUEA SUMMIT ACTIVITY
At 4:17 a.m. HST on May 17, 2018, a steam and ash eruption occurred from Halema‘uma‘u Crater
within Kīlauea Caldera at Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, resulting in an ash cloud that drifted
northeast. Ash emissions continue from Kīlauea summit, which may affect the surrounding areas
toward Ka‘ū, Volcano, Mountain View, Kea‘au and as far as Hilo.
To protect yourself from ash:
Avoid excessive exposure to ash which is an eye and respiratory irritant.
Those with breathing issues should take extra precaution to minimize exposure.
Stay indoors and keep your windows closed.
If you’re in car, keep your windows closed and drive with caution.
All roads remain open.
For a guide on volcanic ash, visit https://bit.ly/2IjIqBV.
HTA Volcano Update – May 17
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MESSAGE FROM HAWAI‘I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK
Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park emergency managers are urging motorists to slow down and use
caution on Highway 11, particularly between mile markers 28 and 29, and Pi‘i Mauna Road, due to
cracks in the road and uneven surfaces resulting from an earthquake that occurred on May 16. In
addition, motorists are reminded that stopping for non-emergency purposes along the side and
shoulders of Highway 11 in Park territory to view the plumes is prohibited.
For Park updates, visit https://www.nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/lava2.htm.
HAWAI‘I COUNTY CIVIL DEFENSE ERUPTION MAP
To view the interactive map (please wait for the page to load), visit: https://goo.gl/i7RbrB
BACKGROUND INORMATION AND RESOURCES
AIRPORTS, ACCOMMODATIONS AND ACTIVITIES
All airports in the Hawaiian Islands continue to operate normally.
All accommodations, activities and attractions statewide are also operating normally, with the
exception of those in the area affected by the volcanic activity on Hawai‘i Island.
Visitors who have already booked a trip to the island of Hawai‘i with accommodations or
activities in/near the Puna district, should call their provider with any questions or concerns.
Effective May 12, those who have vacation rental reservations in the Lower Puna restricted area
should find alternative accommodations, until further notice.
EAST RIFT ZONE ERUPTION LOCATION
The volcanic activity and where lava has flowed along the East Rift Zone in/near Leilani Estates
and Lanipuna Gardens Subdivisions is limited to an isolated area in Lower Puna on the island of
Hawai‘i’s east side. This area in the Puna district covers only less than a 10-square-mile area of
the island’s 4,028 square miles. The district of Puna is approximately 500 square miles, or the
size of half of Rhode Island.
This is more than 100 driving miles away from the western Kohala and Kona Coasts, where the
island’s major visitor accommodations and resorts are located, and the area furthest from the
current activity.
In addition, Hilo town is approximately 20 miles away, and accommodations and activities are
unaffected by Kīlauea volcano.
Kīlauea is one of the most active volcanoes on Earth, and has been erupting for the past 35
years.
The topography of the island between east and west is unconducive for a natural flow.
VACATION RENTALS IN LOWER PUNA AREA
Effective May 12, the County of Hawai'i Civil Defense Agency has directed all vacation rental
owners and operators in Lower Puna to cease operations so that emergency operations can
focus on residents who live in the area.
The Lower Puna restricted area encompasses the area accessed by Highway 132 from Leilani
Estates to Kapoho, Highway 137 from Kapoho to Kalapana, and Highway 130 from Pāhoa to
Pohoiki, including Pāhoa’s Black Sands Beach Subdivision.
Current vacation renters in this restricted area should find alternative accommodations outside
the restricted area as soon as possible.
Until further notice, visitors who have vacation rental reservations in the restricted area should
find alternative accommodations.
HTA Volcano Update – May 17
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This directive has been issued to owners and operators of vacation rentals within the restricted
area, online advertisers of vacation rentals, current vacation renters in the area, and vacation
renters with reservations.
AIR QUALITY
Air quality throughout the Hawaiian Islands remains largely unchanged with the exception of where the
volcanic activity is happening can have hazardous levels of SO2 (sulfur dioxide). Officials constantly
monitor SO2 levels across the island. VOG or volcanic haze is relatively common on an island with
active volcanoes (consider Kīlauea has been erupting since 1983) and the level of haze is dependent
on volcanic activity and wind direction/strength. To view SO2 conditions in real-time across the state,
visit http://www.hiso2index.info/. For statewide Air Quality, visit Air Now at https://bit.ly/2I33ixd (data
and forecasts courtesy of the Hawai‘i Department of Health – Environmental Health).
REPORTS ABOUT ACID RAIN
News reports about acid rain during the Kīlauea eruption have mischaracterized the severity of
its potential effect on human health. In fact, acid rain is a common occurrence anytime there is
rainfall on an area where volcanic haze, or VOG, is in the atmosphere, whether on the island of
Hawai‘i or anywhere else in the world.
According to the Environmental Protection Agency, “Walking in acid rain, or even swimming in a
lake affected by acid rain, is no more dangerous to humans than walking in normal rain or
swimming in non-acidic lakes.”
Data about the composition of rain falling on the island of Hawai‘i is closely monitored on a
continual basis by the National Atmospheric Deposition Program’s National Trends Network.
Visit the State Department of Health’s Hawai‘i Interagency Vog Information Dashboard for the
latest information at www.ivhhn.org/vog/.
HAWAI‘I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK
Most of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park is closed until further notice. The Park’s Kahuku Unit, which
includes a 9-mile scenic drive, cinder cone, and several hiking options, is open during its normal hours,
Friday through Sunday, 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. For Park updates, visit
https://www.nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/lava2.htm. For Volcano Watch updates, visit
https://on.doi.gov/2r8G4zE.
ACCESSIBILITY IN THE PUNA AREA
Road closures are taking place on select areas of Highway 130, 132 and 137.
No access is allowed at this time for residents of Lanipuna Gardens.
Residents and visitors who do not have official business in Leilani Estates and Lanipuna
Gardens are asked to stay away from the area.
As a precaution, residents of Lower Puna between Kapoho and Kalapana are advised to be on
alert in the event of possible volcanic activity in the area.
Temporary flight restrictions are in place for most of Lower Puna. Drones will be confiscated in
this area.
Those who have rented accommodations or made tour reservations in the general area should
check with those respective companies for the latest updates.
Unless otherwise noted, area businesses are open and accessible. Motorists are advised to
drive with caution and be prepared for increased traffic.
Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR) Division of State Parks has closed Lava
Tree State Monument and Mackenzie State Recreation Area until further notice.
All beach parks in Lower Puna have been closed, including the Pohoiki Boat Ramp.
The County of Hawai‘i has closed the Kalapana Viewing Area until further notice.
HTA Volcano Update – May 17
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VOLCANOES IN HAWAI‘I
Eruptions of Hawaiian volcanoes are typically nonexplosive or weakly explosive. Hawaiian eruptions,
which is a term used by volcanologists worldwide to characterize similar eruptive style at other
volcanoes, are usually gentle due to its highly fluid lava composition which tends to flow freely both
beneath the surface and upon eruption. For more information about Hawaiian eruptions, visit
https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/hawaii/page26.html.
Travelers planning a trip to the Hawaiian Islands who have questions can contact the Hawai‘i Tourism
United States Call Center at 1-800-GO-HAWAII (1-800-464-2924). For other updates, visit
http://hawaiitourismauthority.org/news/special-alert/.
HELPFUL LINKS
Hawai‘i County Civil Defense
http://www.hawaiicounty.gov/active-alerts
Hawai‘i County Eruption Map
https://goo.gl/i7RbrB
Hawaiian Volcano Observatory / USGS
https://on.doi.gov/2FEPVBm
Volcano Watch updates: https://on.doi.gov/2r8G4zE
Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park
https://www.nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/lava2.htm
Volcanic Ash Guide
https://bit.ly/2IjIqBV
SO2 Measurement Map – Department of Health
http://www.hiso2index.info
General Air Quality / Air Now
https://bit.ly/2I33ixd
State of Hawai‘i Interagency Vog Information Dashboard
http://www.ivhhn.org/vog/
Hawaiian Eruptions
https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/hawaii/page26.html
Na Leo TV (video media briefs)
http://naleo.tv/vod/
TOURISM UPDATES
Hawai‘i Tourism Authority Special Alerts
http://www.hawaiitourismauthority.org/news/special-alert/
TRAVELERS MAY CALL
Travelers planning a trip to the island of Hawai‘i who have questions can contact the
Hawai‘i Tourism United States Call Center at 1-800-GO-HAWAII (1-800-464-2924).