HomeMy WebLinkAboutMIN CHC 1989-11-14 .. j
Minutes of Regular
HAWAII COUNTY CHARTER COMMISSION ;
Meeting
November 14 , 1989
I . CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Bethea called the meeting to order at
approximately 9:07 a.m. at the Conference Room, County
Liquor Department , 101 Aupuni , Hilo, Hawaii .
II. ROLL CALL
Members Robert E. Bethea, Chairman
Present: Sherwood Greenwell , Vice Chairman
Pamela F. Cushnie
James 0. Juvik
H. Peter L'Orange
Aileen Lum
Steven T. Nishikawa
Patricia M. Poppe
Attorney: Christopher Yuen
Secretary:R. Marie Jacobs
Members Francine Duncan
Absent: David Fuertes
Akira T. Omonaka
III . APPROVE MINUTES OF 10/31/89:
MOTION: Upon motion made by Mr. L'Orange and seconded
by Ms . Poppe, the minutes were approved. All were in
favor.
IV. PUBLIC TESTIMONY: Kengo Nagasako (Exhibit A)
A. Nagasako: Discusses which variation of
single-member districts to include on the ballot (Tape
1: 1:44) :
1 . Nagasako: Elected terms should be two years
only; the present system of 4-year terms for
Council members was instituted because Council
members were going to run at-large islandwide.
Juvik: Questioned whether two-year terms would
lend to more elections and campaign costs.
Nagasako: Suggested reducing federal/state
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i _
limits for campaign spending. Greenwell : If
campaign districts are set up, candidates would
have less expenses (Tape 1 : 1 : 38) ; and candidates
would be closer to constituents .
2. Nagasako: A seven-member Council is adequate; a
nine-member Council was instituted to balance the
six district members with three at-large
members. Bethea: Asked whether the County
should retain its 4-year terms if the present
at-large system were retained. Nagasako: If
representatives dealing with national problems
serve only two-year terms, cannot justify why
Council members should serve four years.
Supports the at-large system.
3 . Juvik: Questioned whether previous Charter
Commissions discussed making Council seats
non-partisan. Nagasako: Believes it was
discussed.
V. AGENDA ITEM NO. 4 : District variations and reapportion-
ment discussed
A. Juvik: A motion was made at the last meeting
that an optional districting plan would be presented
to residents to vote on. Yuen: To include a specific
district form on the ballot , a majority vote of all
is necessary, sa majority
members not justJ Y
of those present at the meeting. Commission members
were polled on their preferences for district
elections (all single-member districts or a mix of at-
large and single-member) :
1. Bethea: Refrained from voting because is
opposed to 9 single-member districts; but would
alternatively vote for a 6 - 3 option because it
is most similar to totally at-large. Feels
issues of reapportionment and single-member
districts belong to a package. L'Orange: Doesn' t
feel package should be offered to voters.
2. Lum: Refrained from voting because is
opposed to 9 single-member districts; feels
council should work together as a group, rather
than considering individual district needs. If
the commission is offering a choice based on
public testimony, a city manager option should
also have been offered to the voters based on the
number of citizen responses heard by the
commission. Would prefer; 6 - 3 option if
single-member districts is to be on ballot.
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3 . Poppe: Prefers 6 - 3 system ( .e. 6
districts with 3 at-large) . Agreedthat Council
Chairman should be one with most votes_ Pointed
out that the majority previously agreed to offer
to voters an alternative in district represen-
tation; hopes that when majority votes on an
issue in future, all members will actively
participate in final decision, even though some
members may not agree with the majority vote
(Tape 1: 2:43) .
4 . Nishikawa: Refrained from voting initially
because feels council members should be concerned
with whole island instead of individual districts
(Tape 1: 1:8) .
5. Cushnie: Prefers 9 districts with none
at-large, but would agree to a 6 - 3 option;
would also consider a 7 or 8 member Council.
6. Juvik: Nine single-member districts might
be "cleanest; " but a 6 - 3 mix would be a bridge
from the present system to possibly a total
single-member district system in the future.
Council chair should be elected by Council from
the 1 - 3 at-large candidates . Also supports
minimizing gerrymandering (Tape 1: 1 : 23) and
considering some semblance of the present
judicial districts.
7. Greenwell: Prefers 9 single-member
districts; but would alternatively vote for 8
districts with 1 at-large Council chair. Also
prefers city manager , but feels like it ' s too
different an option to offer voters at this
time.
8 . L'Orange: Strongly urges commission to
offer district option to voters. Feels all
commission members should voice which option they
prefer, whether or not they vote for one or the
other. Prefers 9 single-member districts. But
would vote for an alternative if single-member
districts are included in a combination option
(i. e. 6 - 3 or similar) . Feels the largest vote
getter may not have the blessing of the majority
of Council people when chosing Council chair .
B. L'Orange: Suggests putting this on next agenda
when all members will be present to cast votes.
670
C. Bethea: Need a reapportionment plan adopted as
part of the district proposal . The reapportionment
plan will set up standards for the reapportionment
committee. Yuen: Also need to decide how selection
of committee will be handled (1: 2: 30) ; committee needs
to decide where a district ends , at what number. A
fixed baseline may create problems .
D. Juvik: Proposes a 7-member reapportionment
committee. Mayor would appoint three without Council
approval ; Council appoints three; and those six
appoint the chair from outside the group (proposition
No. 1) . You can use an appointee from each of 6
districts . Bethea: Questioned the need of
geographical areas being represented. If yes , have
mayor appoint and the Council approve; if not , accept
Dr. Juvik' s 3-3-1 proposal , using Police Commission
language for the geopgrahical areas , but having mayor
appoint and Council confirm (proposition No. 2) . A
hand count was taken in which two voted for
proposition No. 1 and the rest voted for proposition
No. 2.
E. Bethea: Re reapportionment committee, questioned
whether residency is important; took a straw vote:
1 . L'Orange: No. Diverse interests more
important.
2. Greenwell: Residency unimportant. Council
members are presently all elected at- large, and
they still fight among themselves .
3 . Juvik: Geographical representation is
important.
4. Cushnie: Geographical representation is
important. Has noticed that even at-large
electees gravitate toward needs in their areas
once they are in office.
5. Nishikawa: Geographical important.
6 . Poppe: Geographical .
7. Lum: Geographical unnecessary; appointees
should be neutral .
8 . Bethea: Geographical unnecessary.
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F. Bethea: Legal counsel suggested that districts
be composed of physically contiguous parts. ' Once
boundary line is fixed , you work with figures until
you come out with reasonable boundaries. Juvik: All
districts have to be moved until balance is achieved;
general guidelines can be set for reapportionment
committee to protect judicial communities. Cushnie:
Understood greater flexibility could be achieved if no
fixed starting line existed. Greenwell : Cannot seek
socio-economic continuity in districts . Bethea: Yuen
will come up with general guidelines re not having a
fixed baseline.
G. Juvik: If Charter Commission decided to make
Council elections non-partisan, wanted assurance that
reapportion committee would be non-partisan also;
wanted to hear Charter Commission' s opinion. Yuen:
Charter says no more than a bare majority of members
of a commission can be members of one political
party. Bethea: Doesn' t feel non-partisanism should
affect reapportion committee.
H. Yuen: Should sticking to state representative
districts be a guideline? State will have to
reapportion, so old districts would change because of
population changes . No proposal need be drafted re a
set baseline; just a vote is necessary by commission.
I. Bethea: Third item to include is reapportionment
should be reviewed every 10 years .
VI. AGENDA ITEM NO. 5: Proposed Police Commission changes
A. Bethea: Chief says Charter does not list
guidelines of activities Police Commission can engage
in beyond hiring/firing of chief. Commission
recommends they be allowed to conduct investigations
re illegal activities or abuse of authority.
B. Bethea: Police Chief wants Commission to review
rules and regulations. Chief wants Commission to
review punishments meted out for offenses. Yuen:
Commission can have no power re punishments , because
police officers function under union contract .
Juvik: Honolulu Police Commission makes recommenda-
tions for punishments and passes that on to Chief.
C. Bethea: Chief wants Commission to review annual
budget and make recommendations and submit an annual
report to the mayor and Council .
672
D. Bethea: Police Chief wants Commissioniempowered
to receive, consider and investigate charges brought
by the public against members of the department and
submit written report to the chief. Charter presently
says Commission will not interfere with the adminis-
trative affairs of the department . Commission would
like to make recommendations based on a unanimous vote
re punishments; which would include hiring a private
investigator.
E. Bethea: Police Chief wants to be removed by the
Commission only after a written statement listing
reasons for removal is submitted and after a hearing.
F. Bethea: Police Chief suggested a 5-year minimum
police experience requirement with a 3-year
administrative experience requirement.
G. Bethea: Police Commission should be able to
suspend officers based on rules of the department.
H. Bethea: Chief suggested officers not be allowed
to engage in political activities except to vote.
Yuen: State law prevails in giving civil service
employees rights to express political opinions on
political subjects and candidates. Bethea: Wants a
brief memo from Chris re this and whether political
restrictions can be placed on officers for next
meeting. L'Orange: Says a federal employee cannot
campaign during work hours, and especially doesn' t
feel police officers should campaign in uniform.
I. Poppe: Wanted a straw vote taken re Police
Commission. Bethea: No. 1: Retain present system.
No. 2: Amend Charter provisions to give Police
Commission more powers generally along the lines
suggested by Chief Vierra. Everyone was in favor of
proposition No. 2 via hand count.
VII . PUBLIC TESTIMONY by Russell Homa:
MOTION: Upon motion made by Mr. Greenwell and
seconded by Ms . Cushnie, this testimony was taken; all
were in favor:
A. Homa: Chp. 2 , Charter, Police Department , Sec.
7-2. 3 : Mentioned that there was only one internal
affairs investigator. Majority of police are
Portugese and when investigations are done, a
Portugese officer will not harrass one of their own
race or family. Need to balance out racial propor-
tions in Police Department .
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B. Homa: Need an efficient department with at least
three investigators .
C. Homa: Need to run Police Department more like a
military operation--stricter discipline.
D. Homa: Amend the last sentence to read: For the
purposes of inquiry, the commission can interfere. . . "
giving the commission investigative powers (2: 1: 18) .
VIII. AGENDA ITEM NO. 6 : Gender-neutral language
MOTION: Dr. Juvik made a motion to amend the
Charter
to make the language gender-neutral ; the motion was
seconded by Mr. Greenwell.
Discussion: None.
Count on Motion: All were in favor , with the
exception of Ms. Poppe, who was opposed. Motion
carried.
IX. AGENDA ITEM NO. 7:
A. MOTION: Preamble: Upon motion made by Mr.
Greenwell and seconded by Ms. Poppe, it was agreed to
retain the Charter ' s preamble as is .
1. Discussion: None.
2. Count on Motion: All were in favor. Motion
carried.
B. MOTION: Article I: Motion was made by Mr.
L'Orange to retain the article as is ; and motion was
seconded by Ms. Lum
1. Discussion: Poppe: Bothered by the
language, "all other islands within the shores
thereof and the waters adjacent thereto. "
Questioned how far out the boundary of the
islands go. Juvik: Cannot exceed geographical
boundaries of the U. S. Doesn' t seem to be any
ambiguity. L'Orange: Is bothered by "waters
adjacent thereto. " Juvik: State takes
jurisdiction over waters. Yuen: State and
federal law govern what people do on boats.
Major concern is that Charter not limit County' s
powers .
2. Count on Motion: All were in favor of
motion as made; motion carried.
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C. MOTION: Article II: Motion was made by Dr.
Juvik to retain article as is. Motion was seconded by
Ms. Poppe.
1 . Discussion: Bethea: Questioned "by
ordinance or resolution" and "makes no provision"
in Sec. 2-2. Yuen: Charter does state which
things are done by each: Legislative acts by
Council are accomplished via ordinance (Tape
2: 1 :7) ; non-legislative acts are accomplished by
resolution. Some items are self-executing (i . e.
establishment of Planning Commission) .
Greenwell: Resolutions are used for the transfer
of funds. Yuen: No one has raised a problem
with this article.
Cushnie: Reminder that Planning Director Kanuha
raised a question of instituting fines. Yuen:
This article does not limit County' s authority to
levy civil fines. Cushnie: Mentioned. Research &
Development did not follow Charter guidelines re
research and library functions and questioned
whether powers of Charter should be reiterated in
their case (Tape 2: 2:41) .
2. Count on Motion: All were in favor; motion
carried.
D. MOTION: Article III : Motion was made by Mr.
Greenwell to discuss this article at the next meeting;
motion was seconded by Ms. Poppe.
1. Discussion: Bethea/Greenwell : Article is
lengthy and should be carried over.
2. Count on Motion: All were in favor; motion
carried.
X. SET NEXT MEETING: The next meeting will be November
30 , 1989 at 9 :00 a.m. Place to be determined and
announced later.
XI . ADJOURNMENT: The meeting adjourned at approximately
11: 37 a.m.
Respectfully submitted,
41"!
meds�
R. Marie Jacobs
Secretary-Assistant
675
45 Aloalo'Street
Hilo, Hawaii 96720
November.1-21 1989
r31
Mr. Chairman and Members of the Charter Review Commission:
I am Kengo Nagasako, a resident of Hilo and a registered voter of the
Second Representative District.
Thank you for this opportunity to speak on one of the items on your
agenda--namely, item 4, "Discussion and possible action on what
variation of single-member districts to include on the voter ballot;..."
The first issue I wish to discuss concerns the term of office for your
proposed single-member district council members. Is there any
justification for a term longer than two years? In my considered
judgment, the answer is NO.
We may want to remind ourselves that the members of the Board of
Supervisors, the predecessor of the present County Council, served
two-year terms. In fact, the Chairman of the Board and Executive
Officer of the County, ran at-large island wide and served a two-year
term too.
It's significant to note also that only two-year terms for Council
members were considered and proposed by both the First Charter
Commission in 1964 and the Second Charter Commission in 1966.
Under the present compromise plan for district and at-large
representation on the County Council, a four-year term was proposed by
the Third Charter Commission for one reason only--the requirement that
all the council members run at-large island wide.
The second issue concerns the number of single-member districts to be
formed. May I propose to you that a seven-member County Council is
more than adequate to serve as the policymaking body of the County
of Hawaii.
EXHIBIT A 676
(Two pages)
I refer again to the Board of Supervisors which served effectively until
the County Charter was adopted in 1968. The Board was composed of
seven members--three from East Hawaii, three from West Hawaii, and
the Chairman of the Board, who served also as the Executive Officer,
or Mayor, of the County of Hawaii.
It should be noted also that both the First Charter Commission and the
Second Charter Commission proposed seven-member county councils.
The Third Charter Commission proposed a nine-member county council
for one reason only-that is, to establish an equitable balance between
district representation and at-large representation on the council.
A seven-member council, composed of six district members and one
at-large member, was considered first, but because of the imbalance
two more at-large members were added.
To summarize, I have presented two proposals concerning your single-
member district representation plan-namely, (1 ) the term of office for
the council members 10 be no longer. than two years, and (2) the number
of council members to be no more than seven. My firm belief is that
these two proposals are worthy of your serious consideration.
Thank you, and best wishes as you proceed with your deliberations.
G
Kengo Nagaako�
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