HomeMy WebLinkAboutCHC 1979-08-14 HAWAII COUNTY CHARTER COMMISSION
MINUTES
30th Session
August 14, 1979
Hilo, Hawaii
The thirtieth session of the Hawaii County Charter
Commission was called to order at 3 : 11 p.m. in the Hawaii
County Councilroom, Hawaii County Building, Hilo, Hawaii by
Mr. Kimiaki Sakata, Chairman.
The roll recorded the following:
Present: Mr. Harlan Cadinha
Mrs. Amy Iwamoto
Mrs. Gloria Kobayashi
Mr. Akira Omonaka
Mr. Kimiaki Sakata
Mr. Spencer Kalani Schutte
Mr. Herman Sensano
Mr. Joseph Trulson
Mr. Matsuo Yanaga
Mr. Basilio Yagong
Absent Mr. Richard Ishida
and
Excused:
Also Mr. Yasuki Arakaki , Deputy County Clerk
Present : Mr. Masayuki Kawasaki , Captain Cook, Hi.
Mr. Bill Kikuchi , The Kikuchi Group
Mr. William W. Moss, West Hawaii Committee
Mr. Robert J. Santos , Hawaii Island
Chamber of Commerce
Mr. Donald Yamada, Hilo Contractors ° Assn.
Mr. Stuart Oda, Attorney
Ms. Frances Higa, Research Assistant
Mrs . Joan Carnett, Secretary
APPROVAL The Chair called for the approval of minutes
OF MINUTES: dated July 25 , 1979 and July 31 , 1979 with the
following corrections:
28th Session--July 25 , 1979
Add to roll on page 1 . . .Mrs. Amy Iwamoto
Mr. Basilio Yagong
Page 15 . .Mr. Trulson statement on Section
3-2, second paragraph, should be
two from district 42.
29th Session--July 31 , 1979
Add to roll on page 1. . .Mr. Basilio Yagong
Motion was made by Mr. Omonaka
to approve minutes as corrected.
Seconded by Mr. Schutte and
unanimously carried.
COMMUNI- The following communications were considered :
CATIONS:
Comm. 85 : Proposal submitted by Bill Kukuchi , The
Kikuchi Group, dated July 31 , 1979 , regarding
development of public education materials on
proposed charter amendments.
Comm. 86: Proposal submitted by the West Hawaii
Committee, dated August 3 , 1979 , regarding
wording of ballot on proposed charter
amendment of Section 3-2.
Comm. 87 : Letter from Webster K. Nolan , Editor, West
Hawaii Today, dated August 2, 1979 , submitting
copy of editorial appearing in August 7 edition
of newspaper regarding Section 3-2 of proposed
charter amendments.
Motion was made by Mrs. Iwamoto
to receive and file Communications
85 through 87. Seconded by Mr. Yagong
and unanimously carried.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Our major concern today was to
vote on Section 3-2, again, on the reapportionment of the county
council makeup. Before we get into this , I do want to read a
request from Mr. Richard Ishida, who is absent today. (Comm. 88. )
It ' s a letter from Mr. Ishida to the commission
. . . "Dear Mr. Sakata: During the period you have been away, a
significant question arose concerning the number of options that
can be placed upon the ballot concerning Section 3-2, Article III ,
Hawaii County Charter. Upon reviewing the minutes and discussing
with Mr. Stuart Oda, our legal counsel , you will understand the
major problem that faces the commission. During the commission ' s
discussion, it was felt that such a major issue should not be
decided with some members away, and consequently, any action on
the matter was deferred to the next meeting. Unfortunately, in
attempting this accomodation, the next meeting was scheduled for
Wednesday, August 8, 1979, and, without the commission members
having been polled, postponed to Tuesday, August 14, 1979. I
regret to inform you that I will be away for the entire week of
August 12, 1979 and will not be back until August 18 or 19 , 1979.
I will be attending a judicial seminar to which I had been
committed since June, 1979 , since our schedule at that time
indicated that all major issues would have been settled.`
Accordingly, I am requesting that the commission, if at all
possible, defer any action concerning Section 3-2, Article III ,
to any date subsequent to August 19, 1979. Respectfully
submitted, Richard T. Ishida. "
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I present this to the commission as a request
from Commissioner Ishida.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman , may I ask Stuart
a question? Mr. Ishida is requesting until the 19th. What
does it do to us in terms of timetable? Would this be workable?
MR. ODA: I don ' t really know, Mr. Omonaka.
MR. TRULSON : Mr. Chairman.
MR. ODA: Everything depends on the. .excuse me,
Mr. Trulson. .everything depends on the printing timetable for
the Tribune-Herald and the translations for the supplements.
Right now, I just don 't have enough information to say yes,
definitely, we will have time, or, definitely, we won ' t have
time. Maybe Mr. Arakaki can. . .
MR. OMONAKA: Yes, I 'm going to ask Mr. Arakaki .
Yasu?
MR. ARAKAKI : Before I go through all this detail ,
let me explain to you on the 17th George Tamashiro is leaving
for San Francisco and he would like to take the ballot with him.
Diamond International is going to do the job and he would like
to discuss it with them. So we have to get the ballot to him
before he leaves for San Francisco.
Another problem that we are having is seeing
that this material gets to Honolulu to the Hawaii Association
r
of Language Teachers. They are interpreting the Japanese section
of the text of the amendments you have already agreed upon.
On the Section 3-2, the item which you are holding fire, will
impede the finalization of your ballot. We have to get that
finished. We would like to work that on as soon as you decide,
and if _you have to make it overtime, then get that out to George
Tamashiro as soon as you can.
MR. OMONAKA: You have just heard Mr. Ishida' s
request that he will be back sometime after the 18th. Will that
be time enough?
MR. ARAKAKI : No.
MR. CADINHA: Mr. Chairman. We 're assuming that
there is something magic about November. What ' s inconceivable
about having an election, a special election , the first week in
December?
MR. ARAKAKI : Okay, I ' ll answer that one because
that question was asked of us. We already made arrangements
with all the non-governmental entities throughout the county on
the election precinct booths. All those things are anchored
down already. The training program is all set for the target
date of November 3. If we change that, it ' s not going to change
only Mr. Ishida, it ' s going to change the whole arrangement we
have developed.
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MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. Regarding the
polling precincts that Yasu is talking about, the election
can still be changed. The election date can be changed. It
would necessitate getting these places at a later date, but
it is not impossible to do, as I 've been advised by the County
Clerk. As far as the election date is concerned, our decision
here would take precedence and they would have to make the
necessary arrangements to fit in with ours. So if it ' s a
matter of having to change the election and move the election
date up one or two weeks, in effect, it would give us more
time and it would take some of the time restrictions and
pressures that are on the ballot makeup now.
And in deference to Mr. Ishida, I would like to
move that we defer this issue until he is back, per his request.
MR. CADINHA: I second the motion.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. I speak in favor
of the motion but. . .if I can get the attention.
MR. ODA: I 'm sorry.
MR. OMONAKA: Yasu, there is a motion on deck
now to table, or defer until Mr. Ishida gets back. Moving
back our charter election date two weeks , how would this
proposal affect all the necessary legal requirements and pre-
parations that you are talking about? Is this workable? It
can be done?
MR. ARAKAKI : As far as the legality is concerned ,
your charter requires the dissemination of information not less
than 45 days. So if you are two weeks behind you are giving
them more days , so there is no conflict. The only problem we
are going to have is the precinct areas that we have already
made reservations for. They may not be available at that later
date, I don ' t know. There is no guarantee that we can get those
private areas. On government entities there is no problem
because we can put on a lot of indirect pressure but wherever
we have the private areas if they cannot give us the same place
that we were using, we may be in trouble.
The question Mr. Cadinha asked was addressed to
our election supervisor. The same question , a few days ago,
upon return from his illness, and he said it is very difficult
to change the date from November 3.
MR. TRULSON : Mr. Chairman. Mr. Arakaki , say
we didn ' t change the election date. Now, you say that
Mr. Tamashiro is going to San Francisco on the 17th or 18th and
wants to take the ballots with him. .
MR. ARAKAKI : He ' s leaving here on the 17th.
MR. TRULSON: On the 17th? How long is he going
to be there, do you know?
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MR. ARAKAKI : About a week.
MR. TRULSON: Okay. Would it not be possible
in the two or three days after that to mail him the one other
ballot that he can work on while he' s up there and still meet
the deadline? Without having to change the election date?
MR. ODA: It ' s possible.
MR. TRULSON: Why couldn ' t that be done? He
could take with him everything that we've approved except
that one. And as soon as we make a decision , mail it to him
and he ' s got it. He ' s already there. I don ' t think we 'd lose
that much time and I think we could still meet our time
requirements by statute.
MR. ARAKAKI : The other area must be considered.
I 'm not an advertising expert like Bill Kikuchi but in all the
things that we are preparing on the tabloid and whatever infor-
mation, we need those finished ballots to go in the tabloid
both in Japanese and in English. They have to be translated.
So all those things come into play, too. The Japanese and the
Ilocano tabloids will have those ballots interpreted into those
languages.
MR. TRULSON: But don ' t we have until September 15?
Or the 16th? So we are talking almost a month from the 17th.
Say we should meet on the 19th, we almost have another month
and just for only one proposal on one ballot. The rest could
still be worked on. We are only talking about this 3-2. It' s
not that they have to wait to do the whole thing until we make
that decision. They only have one part to do. Maybe I 'm
looking at it the wrong way, but it would seem to me they could
start on everything except that one point and as soon as they
have it, they are still going to have a month after they get it
to complete it.
MR. ARAKAKI : Mr. Trulson, I think Bill Kikuchi
will be here in a short while. Why don ' t we address that
section to him because I 'm not aware of the timetable under
which the printers operate. I 'm not a printer. He would know
because he was working for the Tribune-Herald. He will know
what the deadline is going to be and everything.
For your information , we are printing 19 ,000 for
the Sunday circulation tabloid. You say 5 , 000 for the. West
Hawaii. We also need 40,000 for ourselves for precinct distri-
bution and we have to give each English speaking group a copy
at the polls so that they can ' t say that they didn ' t know what
they were voting on. We want to see that they have that
privilege. We are going to di_s_trib.ute :some among the department
of the aged, also. So we are going to consume the 40 , 000. So
we are going to have 45 , 000 plus the 19 , 000. In printing these
the Tribune-Herald will need a few more days also because they
don ' t have that capacity either. So I would like to ask for
a little delay on this final decision until Bill will be here.
Those things can be answered by him.
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MRS. KOBAYASHI : Mr. Chairman. I just talked
to Bill before coming in. He did say the printing deadline,
according to Mr. Withington of the Tribune-Herald, was
September 5 and that he had to get all the copy. . .
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: September 5 .
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. The motion on
the floor is just to defer, not to change the election date.
We can act on that motion and then if necessary, if we have
to, to work on the election. If it ' s necessary.
MR. CADINHA: Mr. Chairman. Bud ' s idea of
mailing it to Mr. Tamashiro, I think, makes sense. United Air
has a parcel point-to-point service. They can get it up there
in 8 hours. So we ' re really talking about a delay, if this
gentleman leaves on the 17th, we could get it to him by the
20th. We are talking about a 3 day delay and he could have it
hot in his hands on the mainland the very next day after the
decision is made. I call for the vote on the motion to defer
action on this until the 19th.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. A special privilege.
The intent of your motion then, you are not spelling out the
next meeting date? Mr. Cadinha is suggesting perhaps Monday
because we can get it up to San Francisco in a day or so.
MR. TRULSON: What date did Mr. Ishida say he
would be back?
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Mr. Ishida won ' t be back until
the 18th or 19th.
MRS. IWAMOTO: Saturday or Sunday.
MR. CADINHA: What ' s Monday? The 20th?
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: we have a meeting scheduled
for the 21st.
MR. OMONAKA: That ' s why I wanted to have
discussion. So can we get a poll of the commissioners here
then to see if we can have everybody present or not on whatever
date that Bud' suggests?, I:f we defer it until the 20th or 21st
and some of us can ' t make it here, is it your intent then to
continue to postpone until all commissioners are present?
RECESS: At 3: 34 p.m. the Chair called for a short recess.
RECONVENE: At 3: 45 p.m. the meeting was reconvened.
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CHAIRMAN SAKATA: There is a motion on the table
to defer the action on Section 3-2 as requested by Mr. Ishida.
There was a second to this motion. Does everybody know the
intent of the motion? We' ll take a vote.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman, So when will we
have our next meeting?
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: It' s scheduled for the 20th.
That will be a Monday.
MR. OMONAKA: We recessed to take a poll of
everybody, including our attorney.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Monday?
Ayes - Cadinha, Kobayashi, Noes - None
Iwamoto, Schutte, Absent - Ishida
Sensano, Omonaka, -
Yagong, Trulson,
Yanaga, Sakata
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Carried.
MR. OMONAKA: What about our attorney?
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Mr. Oda is okay. He cannot
be here on Tuesday,he said. Monday will be fine.
MR. OMONAKA: Is the room available?
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Yes. What is the best possible
time for everybody? 4 o'clock? All of you can be here at 4
o ' clock on Monday, then? Okay.
The motion will include that we will defer this
meeting until Monday, the 20th of August, and the meeting time
will be at 4 o ' clock. Any other questions on this?
Ayes - Cadinha, Kobayashi , Noes - None
Iwamoto, Schutte,
Sensano, Omonaka, Absent - Ishida
Yagong, Trulson, - 1
Yanaga, Sakata
- 10
Carried.
The next meeting will be on the 20th of August
at 4 o' clock. Section 3-2 will be deferred until that time
as requested by Commissioner Ishida.
MR. ODA: Mr. Chairman, in other matters , in
reviewing the language of the charter amendments, I would like
to ask the commission to make very minor language changes in
two sections based on a suggestion made to us.
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If we can refer to Section 5-2.6 regarding the
corporation counsel.
MR. SCHUTTE: Stuart, are you talking about the
new section that was proposed?
MR. ODA: Right, the term of office. I would like
to, Mr. Chairman, ask the commission to add the following
words in the beginning of that particular section. The words
. . .Notwithstanding Section 12-8.
Section 12-8 has to do with the term of office
of department heads and all that. It 'sto avoid any definitional
problems between the two, or conflicts between the language _
of Section .12-8 regarding the- term of office of departmerit _
heads other than the corporation counsel .
And the other slight language change is in
Section 12-1 ( f) in the definitional section. Definition of
vacancy. We would ask that the commission formally approve
the following addition in the beginning before the definition
begins. That is, the words. . . "Vacancy" shall have the following
meaning: "Vacancy" . ( in quotes). shall have the following
meaning with the definition following below that.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Oda, my ( f) starts. . .Any
elective office shall become vacant on the happening of any one
. . .
MR. ODA: That ' s right. It will be the same
section. Just above that as part of the same section. Section
( f) would begin with "Vacancy"( in quotes) shall have the
following meaning : in the first sentence, colon.
MR. TRULSON : Are those the only two changes?
MR. ODA: That ' s right .
MR. TRULSON : Mr. Chairman. I move that we
accept the changes as proposed by counsel.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Do we have a second?
MR. OMONAKA: Second.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: It has been moved and seconded
that we accept the changes as presented by our legal counsel .
Any other discussion on this? Are you ready for the question?
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. Just so we don ' t
misunderstand , we have prepared our final draft at the last
meeting, so would a motion be necessary to suspend the rules
again to adopt these so-called minor changes?
MR. ODA: I suppose as a formality, it might
be necessary. It ' s up to you. It would be a motion to actually
amend.
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MR. SCHUTTE : A motion to amend wouldn ' t be
necessary to suspend the rules of procedure.
MR. ODA: That ' s right. You won ' t have to
suspend it, if you have a motion to amend.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. I rephrase my
motion to amend as proposed by Mr. Oda.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Do I have a second to that
now?
MR. SCHUTTE : Second.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: It has been moved and
seconded that we amend as suggested by legal counsel. Are
you ready for the question?
MR. SCHUTTE : Question.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Okay.
Ayes - Cadinha, Kobayashi , Noes - None
Iwamoto, Schutte,
Sensano, Omonaka, Absent - Ishida
Yagong, Trulson, - 1
Yanaga, Sakata
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Carried.
MR. ODA: We contacted Mr. Tamashiro in
Honolulu and he said that it would be okay if we mail the
ballot to the company and he will see to it that--and check
to see that they receive it and see to it that they consider
it as part of the original batch while he ' s up there.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Then that will take care of
that section.
I have a question for legal counsel. We
received this Communication #86, a proposal submitted by the
West Hawaii Committee, dated August 3, 1979, regarding wording
of ballot on proposed charter amendment of Section 3-2. Did
you look at that proposal and read the wording as recommended?
MR. ODA: Yes , I have, Mr. Chairman.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: That ' s okay?
MR. ODA: Well , as I told Mr. Moss. . .he did call
me on this and I 'm grateful for him to at least have called me.
and informed me what he was proposing.
I still feel , Mr. Chairman , that this proposal
. . .and I have nothing against the substance of the proposal
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that is being proposed. It ' s just the procedural matter of
whether the manner in which the question is presented will be
able to accomplish what it is intended to accomplish. Namely,
the fact that the change that I see from the original proposal
which was made to this commission by myself regarding the first
general question and two options,, the significant change here
is the fact that everybody is to vote on the two options down
below. Whereas, in the original proposal that I made, only
those who voted yes were to vote on the alternatives presented.
If we assume that those 100 people who vote
above will go down and vote for options #1 and #2, this
proposal might work. If the same number of people go down.
I have to look at it in terms of its possible problems as well
as the other side of the coin. As I see it, in terms of looking
at this thing as to how many people will go and who vote yes or
no to the change in Section 3-2 and will go down below to vote
on either option #1 , or #2, I think. . .I 'm guessing, of course,
but I 'm thinking in terms of 75-80% perhaps, at most, will
vote on the alternatives. Hopefully, 100% will but I 'm trying
to be very realistic. If a person who votes no above. . .the
chances are --again , I 'm guessing--that he will not go down to
vote even if he is told, you may and you should, or, you have
to, or, whatever. If a man, or woman, or whatever, .a person
votes no, in principle they may not want to have any options
to vote on. They don ' t care. They just say no. I don ' t know.
As I say, I 'm guessing. Primarily, those who vote yes will be
the ones voting on the alternatives plus some of those who vote
no.
The major problem that I see with this proposal
is the possibility that--the same one that I put out earlier--
that you may not have a majority of either of the options
because of the number of people who will not be voting on the
options. I may be shaking skeletons in the closet when I say
that, but if you have a majority voting yes for a change in the first
part. Let ' s say, 51 out of 100 voting yes , we favor a change
and you don ' t have a majority of 51 or more on any of the
options, what do we have left? They have favored a change and
yet there is no majority on any option. The answer that some
people have given me is that, well , if you look at the options
as a separate amendment that will solve the problem. I 'm not
sure that the options would be considered a separate amendment.
That ' s the intellectual problem that I have. I think that the
options , in my opinion,, the options cannot be considered part
of a separate amendment. They are part of one amendment , as
far as I can see. So it will still have to be by majority vote.
You cannot say that you don ' t need the majority of 51 on the
alternatives. I think you still have to have a majority of the
total votes cast. So if you have a majority say yes , I favor
a change to Section 3-2, but no majority down below, you have,
in 'effect, voted out the present system and yet not voted in
any option. It ' s a most embarrassing situation for the
commission, I think.
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MR. TRULSON: Mr. Oda, say that we had two
options like these as proposed. Not strictly these two
options, just two options, and we had the election and there
was not a majority in either one of the options. People
wanted the change but there was only a plurality on one. . .
MR. ODA: Right.
MR. TRULSON: Would it be a valid election
unless it was challenged?
MR. ODA: No, because the County Clerk cannot
certify that to be a majority under the statute. It would
not be valid. He;: has to certify under the statute that a
majority of the people have voted for that particular amendment.
The County Clerk is going to have an awful lot
of problems determining what, in fact, is the amendment in this
particular ballot. Is it a separate amendment so far as the
first part is concerned, separated from the second option, ;,
provision section? If the option provision section is a
separate amendment in and of itself, a separate portion, it
has a separate majority.'f hen the problem would disappear.
I 'm not sure that it is.. In fact, I don ' t think it is a separate
amendment.
MR. TRULSON: Is it possible to make it two
amendments? Is there a possibility? No, there' s not, you ' re
still having a. . .
MR. ODA: I can ' t think, right now, of any way
that I could make the two sections as the way they are proposed
or in any way that I could have thought of since the time that
the original one was proposed into two separate amendments
because they, in fact, as I see it, are only one.
I think, going back, I don ' t want to rehash this
thing but there was some similarity with the problem in that
1966 case that went to the Supreme Court. The facts are not
the same all along but I think the principle involved in that
case---the Supreme Court Justice who wrote that dOcision said
that the ballot language could not have been. . .I forget the
words he used but he was very critical of about the way the
ballot was put together. It could not have been more ineptly
drafted , or words to that effect.
So, that lengthy response, Mr. Chairman. In
all due respect to Mr. Moss, I think he has done a great deal
of work on these provisions and I certainly appreciate the
input he has made. It 's unfortunate that I just don ' t happen
to agree that this thing will be sufficient for the purpose
of covering all corners so far as problems go. I would like
to say, yes, I think it will work but I just can ' t.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Do the commissioners have any
other questions pertaining to this?
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MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman. Mr. Moss is here,
maybe he would like to say a few words in regards to this.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Mr. Moss, would you like to
say a few words in regards to this proposal?
MR. MOSS: Thank you, gentlemen. This is rather
unprecedented, my third appearance before you, at the moment.
I ' ll try to keep it brief.
When I wrote our letter to you, which I took
the liberty of mailing to your homes because of the time
involved, not knowing that we were going to have several post-
ponements and there was plenty of time , I had not read the
Supreme Court decision in the Kimura, Matayoshi case that went
to the Supreme Court thirteen years ago. In reading it, as
Mr. Oda just commented, the Supreme Court was very critical of
the wording of the ballot. As;he said, they said it could not have
been more ineptly designed to__ accomplish-.the. _purpose that. they
wanted to do which was to get a county council elected and give
the people a choice as to how they wish to elect it.
Having looked at that, and having looked at the
difference in the requirements for a majority on the amendments,
in the Supreme Court case they were adopting a charter and you
had to have a majority of the total votes that were cast in that
charter election . Under the section that you will be operating
in in amending the charter, the words are. . .the amendment or
revision shall be considered ratified if a majority of the
electors voting on the amendment or revision cast their ballots
in favor of adoption.
I tried to put those two things together, the
language and the difference on the requirements of a majority
on each amendment to get a ballot so that your two questions
are separate amendments. I think the language does that. Mr. Oda
says otherwise. The two sections very easily---I used his words
verbatim for the first proposition, it says , Shall Section 3-2
of the Charter of the County of Hawaii be amended by changing
the number, terms, or districts of the county councilmen? Vote
yes or no.
And then there should be a note to the people
regardless of how you vote on that question , you vote on the
next one. The next one says, If Section 3-2 of the Charter of
the County of Hawaii.- .and this is different from the ones I
mailed to you. This is a revision after I read the Supreme
Court decision. . .If Section 3-2 of the Charter of the County
of Hawaii is to be amended as determined by the vote on the
proposition above shall it be amended. . . again, we have the word
amended as proposed in option one, below, or in option two,
below. There is the crux of my argument. That these are
separate amendments that the majority will be determined
depending on the people who vote for the first part, will be
a majority on that. The people who vote on the second part
are the 100% by which a majority will be determined. There is
my argument.
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As I have said before, I think it would be
unfortunate if considering the closeness of the feeling as to
what method of election of the charter should be--I feel that
you all are fairly closely divided as to how it should be done.
I know that there is a lot of discussion among people all over
the island as to how it should be done and none of us know
what the people really think about it and I just hate to think
that you 're going to have to narrow your three options which
cover the board very nicely down to one, if you don ' t think you
can put a second one on the charter.
Thank you very much for the opportunity today
and I thank you for the courtesies of allowing us to try to
make clear our thoughts on the subject. I hope we haven ' t
bored you. I wish you good luck on your deliberations later
today and next Monday. I ' ll be here. Thank you.
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman . One question for
Mr. Moss. In regards to your proposal , take for example,
assuming we have 20 voters , 10 voted yes for change, 10 voted
no and then you allow them to come down and vote for option
one or two. Then 10 went for option one and 10 went for option
two, who would be the majority? ,
MR. MOSS: The tie vote. Let ' s look at the
mathematical odds of getting a tie vote.
MR. SCHUTTE : That ' s not the idea. That ' s a
possibility. Let me give you another example.
MR. MOSS: All right.
MR. SCHUTTE : If you had the vote for existing
or change and had 5 that voted yes and 15 that voted no and they
come down below and 15 vote for option one and 5 vote for
option two.
MR. MOSS: Let me hear those figures , again,
excuse me?
MR. SCHUTTE: I said if you had 5 that voted yes
for a change, 15 voted no, then 15 came down below and voted for
option one and- 5 Voted -for option two.
MR. MOSS: Okay. . .
MR. SCHUTTE : Let ' s take another example, if
20 voted yes for change and they came down below and they had
10 for option one and 10 for option two, then what?
MR. MOSS: Let ' s look at the question of a tie
vote. When you 're talking 20 people, it ' s easy to have a tie
vote. If you' re talking 23 , 000 people, which is approximately
the number that will probably vote in your election--if there
are 23 ,001 voters, there is no possibility of a tie vote. If
there are 22, 999 you can ' t get a tie vote.
•
-13-
If you have an even number of voters. Say you have 23,000
straight, your chances are one out of 23 ,000 that you will
have a tie vote, given an even distribution. You have zero
chances out of 23, 001 . You have one chance out of 23,000
and you add them together andyou`-have one chance out of
46,000 of getting a tie vote.
MR. SCHUTTE: Okay. What happens if you have
as an example, if you have 15 that voted no change and you
have 15 come down and vote for option one? Then what happens?
MR. MOSS: You've locked that out because you
say in the second question, the second amendment, if the
charter is to be amended as determined by the vote on the
proposition above. So the second section is null and void.
It doesn ' t apply if it is voted down in the first question.
MR. SENSANO: ,. Mr. Chairman. Mr. Mss , you and
a lot of people have followed this very closely and understand
the reasoning. I , as a member of the commission, understand
very well , how we are supposed to vote. But, I am thinking of
the people who are not going to be exposed as much to this
problem as we are and unless I miss my guess, the people who
vote no, will not bother to go down because they say why should
I go down , I already voted no. I don ' t want any change so why
should I go down and vote for a change.
Let us say the vote is 49-51 on the first yes
or no. That is , let us say, 51% say they want a change and 49%
say no, the chances are a great percentage of the 49% who said
no are not going to go down and select an option down below.
That ' s the only thing that I 'm afraid of.
MR. MOSS: Mr. Sensano, as I understand it and
the intent of 'separating it into two separate amendments, is
the number of people who vote on the first amendment :does- not
affect the determination of the majority of ' how many people
vote on the second amendment, which is the options.
I understand your argument;ithat some people who
vote no will not bother to vote on the second question. But
whether they don ' t vote will not determine the number necessary
to get a majority on the second because i.t:'' is a second
amendment and as I said, the Section 50-11 says the majority
of the electors voting on the amendment. . .on THE amendment.
Not in the total election.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. Mr. Moss , the way
we understand it, it is just one issue, not two.
MR. SENSANO: Mr. Chairman. What I 'm afraid
of, Mr. Moss, is let ' s say, the 49% voting on whether to amend
the present charter, or not, let us say that 49% say they don ' t
want to amend and they don ' t bother to go down below and vote.
Are you saying that the majority of the 51% who said above that
they are willing, thtt they . are willing, that they would like
a change, that the majority of the 51% will determine which
amended form will be adopted?
-14 .
MR. MOSS: I 'm not quite sure I got your
question , Mr. Sensano, I 'm sorry. It seems to me that the
question of getting the people who voted on the first to vote
on the second is one of education ahead of time. I think you
are planning a certain amount .of public education and I 'm sure
that people who are interested in the outcome of this issue
will certainly make the news known to the public through the
press and radio and maybe, hopefully, television. Although
that ' s controlled more from Oahu than it is from this island.
If any of you need copies of that revised ballot
that I have, I have some here. A few people got them to begin
with.
MR. SCHUTTE: Does Mr. Oda have a copy of that?
MR. MOSS: I mailed him one.
MR. SCHUTTE : The revised one?
MR. ODA: Yes , I 'm sure I have it.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Any
other questions?
MR. SCHUTTE : No, I 'm all finished.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Mr. Cadinha? No? Thank you
very much.
MR. MOSS: Thank you.
MR. ODA: Mr. Chairman, I would like the
commission ' s input on the ballot language that is before. you.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. I happened.=tolook at
the worksheet that counsel has prepared and I have two questions
I would like to bring up. That ' s on the first ballot. . .Amendments
to general plan. The wording is. . .shall the charter permit the
council or planning director to initiate general plan amendments?
I was wonder- if that wordingis correct.
g
Should it be and/or. . .? I 'm just wondering out loud. Is that
the correct wording? It looks like it should be one or the
other. I think our intent was that both can do it.
The second one is on the second page. . .Confirmation
of department heads. The wording on this handout is shall the
charter provide for the confirmation of department heads?
I wonder if it shouldn ' t say. . .for the confirmation
by the council? That ' s our intent. I 'm sure a lot of people
realize they can only be confirmed by the council but I don ' t
k'hbw if the voting public would realize that. So shouldn ' t we
perhaps somehow have who is the confirming party? In fact, I
think the charter language shows approved by the council .
-15-
I 'm sorry, it is confirmed. It used to say
approved. We changed it. But I wonder if we shouldn ' t have
it in there. What does anybody else think?
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: You want to change that
wording?
MR. TRULSON: I 'm not saying I want to change
it, I just want everybody to take a look at it and see what
they think and have some discussion on it.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: The first one was on the
amendment of the general plan?
MR. TRULSON: Right. Unless the explanation that
is going to be on the bulletin will explain it. I think we
intend to have a poster in the voting booth with the explanation
of the amendments. Maybe that would suffice. Let' s say I
brought it up for discussion, not for change.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Would this be in the news
media? The explanation?
MR. TRULSON: No.
MR. ODA: No, they will be on the supplement
at the voting booth that Mr. Arakaki was talking about and in
the September 16 edition of the Hawaii Tribune-Herald.
The language in the amendments to the general
plan , Mr. Chairman, is basically under Section 3-17 (c) which
is the new addition to the section. . . "Amendments to the general
plan may be initiated by the council or the planning director. "
That ' s the way the amendment is read, so I guess we
just put it in that way. It ' s really no big deal , either way,
as far as we're concerned. If the commission feels that it
prefers the conjunction and/or, you know.
As far as the other one on the confirmation of
department heads, I think Mr. Trulson ' s point is very` well ;taken
. . .shall the charter provide for the confirmation_ of department
heads by the county council . . .with the question mark '-after that.
I think that ' s very well taken. So that can easily:be implemented.
In general , we have, except for Section 3-2,
Mr. Chairman, these are the ballot questions. You have I think
13 or 14. Twelve here, right now, and of course, there will be
the Section 3-2 which will make it 13.
MR. TRULSON: We, in effect, will only have
3 ballots? Right? Only two ballots. It ' s very well .
MR. ODA: We tried to compress the language as
much as possible and yet not leave too much room for inter-
pretation.
-16-
MR. CADINHA: Stuart. Excuse me, Mr. Chairman.
"either"Perhaps the word "either with regards to the amendments to
the general plan , would clarify. I see how it can be read in
two different ways.
MR. ODA: Either the council or planning
director.
MR. CADINHA: However you want it, it was just
a suggestion.
MR. ODA: Yes, that ' s a good point.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Mr. Chairman. Why is it that
all the questions start with "Shall the charter. . . "? Could
you save three words? Is it legally required?
MR. ODA: In Chapter 50 of the Hawaii Revised
Statutes, they have sample questions on charter amendments
and they always start in that fashion. We didn ' t want to be
that innovative and run away with the horse, so to speak , so. . .
so long as it suits the purpose intented, I think , is the main
thing, and it ' s clear.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. Mr. Oda, didn ' t
we approve the ballot structure before? I can ' t recall . I
thought we approved it with the exception of 3-2. I think we
left it up to counsel , so this is not to be moved on , it ' s just
a handout.
MR. ODA: It was approved, as I recollect.
However, after we met with the Lt. Governor' s office, they
strongly advised us that it was too lengthy. So this is why
we cut it down so that it would be suitable as far as spacing
is concerned.
MR. TRULSON: I think we had left it up to
you to devise the ballot , so I don ' t think this is something
we have to move on.
MR. ODA: This is just for the commission ' s
information. Any other comments? We'd appreciate any other
comments you might have.
MR. CADINHA: Mr. Chairman. For what it ' s
worth, Stuart, it looks like a good; clean , straightforward
attempt at zeroing in. I think it ' s very understandable. To
me, it looks like a very good job.
MR. ODA: Thank you, very much.
MR. TRULSON: I concur. Could we have a short
recess? I believe we are waiting for Mr. Kikuchi.
RECESS : At 4: 17 p.m. the Chair called for a short recess.
RECONVENE: At 4: 25 p.m. the meeting was reconvened.
-17®
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Do any of you people from
the audience want to say anything to the commission, here?
Would you come up to the mike?
MR. KAWASAKI : My name is Masayuki Kawasaki and
at the Kona hearing on May 22, I had the difficult task of
cutting down a 15 minute speech that I had prepared down to
10 minutes.
At the last part of my presentation, I said
that the criterion of acceptability was your responsibility.
I would like to expand a little bit on that criterion.
Acceptability means that the plan that you choose
for presentation to the people will have a good chance of being
accepted because the plan stills the fears and meets the
concerns and aspirations of the majority of the voters of
Hawaii County.
This commission is the 4th Charter Commission.
The 1st Charter Commission submitted to the people a pure
district proposal. I recall that the opponents of this plan
gave the objections which were raised by Councilman Yamashiro
and much more and also emphasized that the pure district
proposal favored the control of the council by special interests.
The people of the county voted against the pure district setup.
The 2nd Charter Commission also failed to
develop a plan acceptable to the majority of the people.
However, the great effort and money spent on the 1st and 2nd
Charter Commissions were not wasted for they provided factual
information on the desires of the people in terms of their
votes.
Then came the 3rd Charter Commission. As a
member of the Charter Committee of the Captain Cook Community
Association, I worked closely with the Kona member of the
Charter Commission, Mr. Ichiro Shikada. I found Mr. Shikada to
be a profound thinker with a great sensitivity to the fears and
concerns and the aspirations of the people of the various
districts of the county. Mr. Shikada developed and presented
to the commission a proposal which was later named The Shikada
Plan.
The Shikada was a masterful compromise that
stilled the fears and met the concerns and aspirations of the
majority of the voters of the county.
One of the great documents of the world., is.'the
Constitution of the United States. The members of the convention
=which. developed this document are honored as the fathers of our
country. The section of the .Constitution that deals with the
legislature is a masterful compromise that stilled the fears
and met the concerns and aspirations of the people of the
original states.
-18-
The voters of the Hawaii County accepted The
Shikada Plan by going to the polls and voting in favor of
that plan. By their very action which speaks louder and more
elloquently than any words , the people of the county accepted
the at-large election of councilmen. Their action spoke. No
need for further words, now.
The Shikada Plan is a powerful plan. It
maximizes the power of the voters of a district. Each voter
votes for 9 councilmen. Each district is represented by 9
councilmen. In the decade that has passed since The Shikada
Plan was adopted there has been much change, especially in
West Hawaii . There has been an influx of people and the
realization of the fact that the great potential for develop-
ment which drew to part of West Hawaii the name "gold coast. "
West Hawaii is a vast gold mine with rich veins of gold, called
potential profits.
When some sharks in the distant board room of
a very wealthy organization decides to move into West Hawaii
with the primary goal- of maximizing profits and the permanent
residents of say, Kai_lua-Kona, for an example, shout rape, who
on the county council can the people turn to?
There are two obvious external powers over the
county council. One is the power of wealth. The second is
the power of the people of the district. The awesome power of
the wealthy special interest organization is too well documented
in books and news articles to require further comment here.
In my presentation of May 22 , at the Kona hearing,
an analysis of the flow of power showed that minimizing the
power of the votes of the people of a district maximizes the
power of wealth. Thus, the best strategy for maximizing the
power of wealth of a special interest organization is the
advocacy and passage of a pure district council setup which
cuts down or reduces the power of the votes of the people of a
district to voting for only one councilman.
So, in my example of the people of Kailua-Kona
who yell , rape, they have only one councilman who represents
them and over whom they have the power of their votes. Of
course, if the people of the county are aware of the strategy
then the strategy becomes difficult to execute. This was one
of the reasons--of the two reasons why I participated in the
Kona hearing of May 22. The second reason is this. I believe
that the United States of America is a great nation. I believe
that one reason why America' - is a great nation, is its value
system. Among the great American values, democracy, justice,
humanitarianism and others, is the value fairness. I believe
that fairness which implies concern for others should be one
of the dominant values in Hawaii. Thus , it is with the goal
of fairness in mind that I spoke in favor of updating and fine
tuning The Shikada Plan to meet the reality of the population
distribution of today.
-19-
The 4th Charter Commission is different from
the first three Charter Commissions. You have available to
you the desires of the Kamaainas of Hawaii expressed by their
actions at the polls. Both in terms of what they rejected
and what they accepted to help you in the task of passing
judgment on the criterion of acceptability.
The Shikada Plan is our existent system. To
modify or to replace it, you have been presented with three
proposals. I feel that the pure district setup and the 7
member plan both have poor acceptability because they fail to
still the fears of excessive power of special interests over
the county council . These two plans do not provide for
effective representation and thereby the control. of the destiny
of the district by its people. The two plans do not provide
the people of a district with the power of votes over the
majority of the councilmen.
The proposal, I feel, which best meets this
goal of acceptability is the proposal , I understand, which
was made by Mr. Schutte. Five district councilmen from equal
districts and four at-large councilmen from four equal
residential districts. I see no technical difficulties in the
implementation of this plan because the districting requirement
for the at-large
councilmen is for residents only. This plan,
I feel , best stills the fears and meets the concerns and ,
aspirations of the majority of the people of Hawaii. It is an
updating and fine tuning of The Shikada Plan. It is a goal
oriented plan. A plan that best meets the goal of effective
representation of a district by a representation by a majority
of the councilmen. It meets the goal of fairness by creating
equal districts based on population for both the districts
and the at-large councilmen-.
Thank you.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Thank you, very much.
MR. YAMADA: My name is Donald Yamada and I
represent the Hilo Contractors ' Association and the Japanese
Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Hawaii.
I 'm going to speak on the makeup of the council
' z
by districts. These two organizations did present written
testimony some few months ago and I would just like to reiterate
our positions on this.
We testified at that time that we were in favor
of the 7 man council . Five by four representative districts
and two at-large and today I would like to reiterate that
position. Quite frankly, the numbers , whether it' s seven or
nine, I don ' t think is material . However, in this day and age
of .'increased cost of government, we don ' t think it really makes
a difference whether you have nine or seven. In fact, ,we would
favor a five man council if we could see that the pObii,c would
buy it. But we cannot see the public accepting a five man
council . The City of Los Angeles has a 5 man council and they
have over 2 million voters. So the numbers are immaterial
-20-
and because we have a 9 man council now it does not necessarily
mean that we should stick with a 9 man council . I don ' t think ,
by the size of our population, that we should have a 9 man
council . I think, in the name of government efficiency, we
should cut down the size of the council. Thereby, we have
selected seven and I think that ' s a number that the public can
live with. So I Would just like to reiterate that numbers,
here, whether five, nine, or eleven, or, whatever, are
immaterial. It ' s just a matter of selecting the best figure
that we think the public will buy. However, just in the name
of government efficiency, we should keep the number as low as
possible to what we think the public will accept. I would like
to, again , reiterate our position for a seven man council.
MR. CADINHA: Mr. Chairman. Mr. Yamada, would
you answer a question , please?
MR. YAMADA: Yes.
MR. CADINHA: In favor of a seven man , if,
numerically, your concern is numbers, how would your organizations
look at 4 district, 3 at-large representation?
MR. YAMADA: Well , it depends on the districting
now, because it it ' s going to be 4 equal districts, by popula-
tion? Is that what you mean?
MR. CADINHA: Yes, the 4 districts that we have
now.
MR. YAMADA: In our proposition for 5 council
people from the present representative districts, we are advo-
cating 2 from the Hilo area, from this Hilo, 2nd district ,
because of the number of population. It would be very unfair
to the voters of Hilo that they will vote for only the one from
the district because of the population count over here.
MR. CADINHA: I see, so it ' s not purely the
numbers, it ' s also the,;_makeup ,of -the seven that you ' re concerned
with?
MR. YAMADA: Right, it could be by the district
and at-large. Two at-large, or, four at-large, to make it seven
or nine.
MR. CADINHA: The Ka'u voter, under that plan ,
the Ka'u voter or the Kona voter, under the 5-2 plan, as you 're
endorsing right now, has an option to vote for three candidates.
And the Hilo voter has an option to vote for four candidates
which would comprise the majority in number of the 7 man council .
In your eyes, is that fair?
MR. YAMADA: I 'm proposing the same districts
as the House, the present House districts. So the question is
whether or not it would be fair if the Kona people vote for 3
councilmen and the Hilo people vote for 4 council people. If
you take by the population, now, the Kona people, or the other
districts probably have half the number of voters voting for
three versus Hilo that has , what, roughly, 18,000 voters , are
voting for four people.
-21-
MR. SCHUTTE: There are, roughly, 8, 000 voters
from district #4, and 13+ thousand voters from district #2.
MR. CADINHA: How many voters are there in all
the other districts?
MR. SCHUTTE : Hamakua has 6+ thousand , which is
district #3. District #1 has 8+ thousand. District 44 has
8+ thousand. District #2, which comprises Hilo, has 13+ thousand.
So, it ' s not really a split half-and-half situation. If you want
to cut it in half, you're talking about a man-and-a-half, if it
were cut even.
MR. YAMADA: We are also proposing that the
districts be the same as the representative districts which is
apportioned every ten years , I believe, by the State Legislature.
MR. SCHUTTE : If we are going to split up the
Hilo district half-and-half, it would be less than what the
other districts independently would be.
MR. CADINHA: I understand that but you ' re also
looking at 13 , 000 voters having an option over the majority, or
over 4 elected officials and the rest of the island only voting
for three. That ' s my question of fairness.
MR. SCHUTTE : Yes , I understand that. What I 'm
saying is that if we were to break up Hilo and split it in half,
each half would have less than the total of the other districts
individually. The other districts have 8,000. You 're looking
at 6 , 500 for each district of Hilo, it it was cut in half.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. Mr. Yamada, as I
understand the 5-2. . .in other words, we have 4 representative
districts. Of the 4 districts on the island, one would be able
to vote for a majority on the council. The other 3 wouldn ' t.
Is that correct? District #2 would have a majority vote of the
7 member council, right?
MR. ;YAMADA: They will have two votes.
MR. TRULSON: Two votes for the district and 2
for at-large. That ' s four. The other district has one for the
district and 2 at-large. . .three. The districts #1 , #3 , and #4
don ' t have a majority vote of the council membership.
MR. YAMADA: Yes , but please remember that even
today the State Legislature, the same thing happens on the
representatives. That the Hilo district can vote for two while
the rest of the districts, the 1st , 3rd and 4th can vote for
one representative in the State Legislature.
MR. TRULSON : I understand why there are two
in district #2, I 'm just getting to the point like as Mr. Cadinha
says about the fairness. Maybe it is fair and maybe it isn ' t.
I 'm not making that judgment but the thing is three districts
do not have a majority vote.
-22-
MR. YAMADA: This is not so unusual in that
state-wide you ' ll find this all over where some districts
will vote for one representative to the city council or to
the house and some will vote for three or four in the state
Legislatures and the other councils. It ' s not so unusual .
Thank you.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Any other questions? Thank
you , very much.
MR. SANTOS: My name is Robert Santos and I
represent the Hawaii Island Chamber of Commerce. My primary
reason in wanting to talk to you today is the concern of the
proposed ballot wording which contains these options.
I find it inconceivable that anyone would find
it fair that less than a majority of the votes would decide
such an important matter to the County of Hawaii as the makeup
or the method of electing the county council.
As Mr. Schutte mentioned in his example, and
to expand on that a little bit, if we do have 23, 000 votes
cast--and I think that that is a most optimistic figure. . .but,
let ' s suppose that we do get 23 , 000 votes and supposing that
10, 000 voters say na, we should not change, and 13,000 voters
say yes, we should change. And of the two options the vote
is split 7,000 and 6,000. Is it really fair that 7,000 voters
will have decided how we are to elect our councilmen for the
next ten years , at least? We talk about fairness in the
election process , to me, this method is the most unfair
proposal that I have seen suggested in all of my time.
Our county has become great. One of the great
nations in the world, primarily, because of its method of
making decisions in which the majority rules. Please, let ' s
not begin a change now where we are going to have the minority
ruling.
I do want to, on behalf of the Chamber,
reiterate our support of the 5-2 plan. I do want to say that,
like Mr. Yamada, we feel that we could live with the 5-4 plan.
However, we find that there is no way that we could accept the
single member district plan.
First of all , the temporary arrangement is
totally unsatisfactory. We cannot see where a district such
as Ka 'u or Hamakua would have two councilmen during that
temporary period, while Kona would have two, also, and South
Hilo would have only three.
Secondly, we do not feel , and we are very
adamant in this position, that a single member district setup
could possibly work in such a small legislative body.
We strongly urge you to, first of all , give the
voters a choice between the present system and a system that
you feel should be an alternative. And we strongly urge you to
make that alternative one of the two plans proposed, either the
5-2 or the 5-4. Thank you.
-23-
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. Mr. Santos, I
have a question for you. Not on what you spoke about and if
you don ' t want to answer it , I ' ll understand. But, we've
heard this now for months and that is you say this is a very
important decision as far as the very important portion.
Why is it such an important portion of the charter and that
is how the councilmen are elected ? Now, if you have an
answer, fine. If you don ' t, I ' ll understand.
MR. SANTOS : I think , Mr. Trulson , that if
you went out on the street today and asked any voter which of
-thepprOsals being brought to the voters was of the greatest
interest and the greatest importance, you 'd probably get 99
out of 100 to pick that one as the most important. I feel that,
like a previous speaker mentioned earlier, the ballot is the
only way that many voters can reach a politician, an elected
official. It is important to every voter, therefore, as to
how he is permitted to use his ballot.
MR. TRULSON: Thank you, Mr. Santos.
RECESS: At 4: 52 p.m. the Chair called for a short recess.
RECONVENE : At 5 : 15 p.m. the meeting was reconvened.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: We will go into the business
of the day, again. This is will be on the discussion on the
educational program. We would like to have Mr. Kikuchi on this.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Mr. Chairman. May I introduce
him?
•
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Yes , please do.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Thank you. Our publicity sub-
committee, which is composed of Bud Trulson, Amy Iwamoto and
myself did have an informal meeting regarding what is the thrust
of where we were going to go and at this particular meeting we
decided that we would aim all of our efforts, at the present
time, on that newspaper supplement, the tabloid. I think, for
the record, I should mention that Walt Southward, of another
public relations firm, did approach us. I do have a letter from
him expressing interest in doing some work for the charter.
At the time of our meeting we decided that since we had already
had Mr. Kikuchi working on the newspaper supplement that we
would continue with him.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Excuse me, but on the Mr.
Southward one, did you talk to him or did you give him an
answer?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : He called me and I have a
presentation .' .I .didn ' t- call him and tell him what our sub-
committee has decided.
-24-
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: He did call me and I said,
will you please send a letter or some sort of communication
to the commission. Okay, fine.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Mr. Kikuchi did say that. he
would be able to present to the commission today a general
layout of what the tabloid, the newspaper tabloid will look
like. We also discussed the necessity of posters in the
voting booths that would give an explanation of what each
question is. Each voting booth would have a poster. So besides
the ballot that the people will be looking at, there will be a
poster explaining what the amendments are about.
I guess Mr. Arakaki said this budget that we
are working on for publicity is not quite finished because we
don ' t have the exact printing costs down. So probably by the
next meeting we might have a more exact idea of what kind of
budget we are working on. I believe Mr. Kikuchi ' s estimated
cost for the graphics , he says, will be between $3,000 and
$3 , 600 and this figure does fall within the $4,500 figure as
the ceiling limit that we set last week. I guess we need the
commission ' s action or approval to go ahead with that.
Perhaps I should let Mr. Kikuchi make his
presentation.
MR. TRULSON Mr. Chairman. Just regarding
the posters in the ballot booth. The reason for that is
that we had to take the explanation of the amendment off the
ballot to provide space. Therefore, by putting the explanation
of the ballot amendments in the polling booth, the voter will
be able to look at that poster, at the amendment, and see the
explanation on it. Before, I believe, when we were first
looking at the ballot, the explanation was on the ballot. They
will not be now. So that is the reasoning -for this poster.
MR. KIKUCHI : Right now we are looking at the
16 page supplement for the proposed charter amendments for
the County of Hawaii which is scheduled to run September 16
in the Hawaii Tribune-Herald.
In my conversation with Dick Withington,
Advertising Manager of the Tribune-Herald, our absolute dead-
line for the publication is September 5 , 1979. At that time,
all materials including ballots, or sample ballots, final
narrative copy, graphics , must be submitted.
The paper will make available a press-proof
which I will turn over to Gloria' s ,committee to proofread. If
corrections are necessary on the proofs, the corrections can
be read at the Tribune-Herald for a final check. In other
words, when the proof is made available, if there are changes
made on the proof, then it goes back to the paper and the
paper will make the changes from the proof. But, in order to
insure that we will catch all our errors , I would like to
recommend that someone, or some persons , be appointed from
the Charter Commission and the Clerk ' s office to carry out
this added responsibility.
-25-
Being that we are faced with some economic
constraints on this thing, we did have the Maui supplement
to go by just to give us a gauge of what would be necessary
in our publication.
What I did was on the cover page I also
included the pictures of the 1979 Charter Review Commission ,
respective names and district of representation. Why? For
the essence of saving space.
On page 2 would be the Seal of the County of
Hawaii . The transmittal from the Charter Commission to the
County Clerk of Hawaii and an introduction of the charter.
On page 3 to page 7 it would be the depiction
of the Charter Commission proposals to the voters in graphics
and narrative.
Page 8 and 9 would be sample ballots and
support graphics such as the attached storyboard and narrative
copy. This section here could be enlarged to accomodate the
posters that will be necessary within the voting booths.
From page 10 through 16 will be a text of the
Charter of the County of Hawaii. Bold print will signify
amendments such as the Maui publication.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Bill , perhaps you could pass
that around.
MR. KIKUCHI : Okay, I ' ll pass it around. Every
consideration will be made to retain graphics for other uses
such as language publication and other visuals. The estimated
costs are $3 , 000 to $3, 600. It will take us approximately
2 weeks to make the September 5 deadline of ' 79.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Are there any questions?
MR. SCHUTTE : Yes, one. Gloria, have you talked
with Yasuki on this?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : On what?
MR. SCHUTTE : How much--what he has done?
MRS. KOBAYASHI :. I asked him. He gave us , at
that meeting, a listing of what the expenses will be but I
checked with him this afternoon and he said there are still a
lot of pukas. He ' s not sure what the Filipino translation will
cost . How much the West Hawaii tabloid will cost. So, hope-
fully, by the next meeting he ' ll have a more definite idea as
to what the total package will 5e for this tabloid.
MR. SCHUTTE: There is nothing holding you folks
back. You guys can go ahead and proceed.
-26-
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Bill has already started to
work on it. He did say he is going to make sure that the
copy gets to the printer by September 15 .
MR. KIKUCHI : What I did was, unlike the
Maui one, I devoted page 3 to 7 on the Charter Commission ' s
proposals because I believe that it is very important that
the work that you have done these past few months--that we
can really try to educate the people and try to tell them what
the amendments are about. So I left out a lot of stuff like
pictures and stuff that Maui had and basically went into what
your amendments are to the people.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Maybe after you have all had
a chance to see the rough dummy, you might have further questions.
MR. KIKUCHI : What we did, on the graphics for
the proposed amendments was to get sort of like into a flowchart
type of situation where we took the essence of the amendments
and_ ,put it into a flowing diagram of what ' s happening: for each
topic.
MR. TRULSON: I was just taking a look at it
before anyone else sees it and I think it looks very good.
MR. KIKUCHI : Thank you.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Thank you, very much,
Mr. Kikuchi.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Also at that meeting that we
had with the :county, the County Clerk ' s office suggested--and
this is just a suggestion that maybe we should discuss today--
that there be a hotline directed into the County Councilroom
on election day. The Clerk ' s office does not want to be
bothered with phone calls on the substance of the charter.
They said they can answer, where do I go to vote and what time
do the voting booths close. But if people are calling about
explanations of what the amendments are, they suggested that
we go into the purchase of a telephone number or an answering
service.
MR. TRULSON: Gloria, I think probably we should
get two phones here from seven until six, or for the election
hours, and between the eleven Charter Commission members perhaps
we could agree to man the phones at different times. Between
eleven of us we ought to be able to take care of eleven hours.
MR. SCHUTTE : Won ' t the people that are at the
voting booths be apprised of the--I thought Yasu said that they
had a. . . ? Didn ' t Yasu say that they would be apprised of this?
So the people that sit there are not there at all to answer
these questions if they are asked? The thing is we can ' t explain
anything other. It would be very improper for us to answer the
phone and if there is a particular thing on the ballot and the
individual asks, what should I vote for? Or, what is this?
And recommend one particular item. I think we are in the same
-27-
position and the only thing that we will be able to comment
on is to read exactly what is on the ballot. I don ' t think
we can voice an opinion as to one way or the other.
MR. TRULSON : I don 't think we should voice an
opinion on how to vote but if they have questions on what it
means , or what have you, I think we just have to take it upon
ourselves that say it ' s an issue that perhaps one of us was
against and they' re asking us something about it, you have to
just take it upon yourself that you're not going to inflict
your feeling in that. You can tell them what the issue is and
this is what it means about would happen. That ' s up to each
individual whether or not they ' re are going to vote this way
and I agree with you that possibility is there but I think the
11 commissioners have enough integrity that they are not going
to slant their opinion if someone calls in on a question on
that particular amendment. At least, I would like to think that.
MR. OMONAKA: Gloria, has the subcommittee made
any recommendation on this item?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : No, we did not take action.
We did discuss alternatives. We did say, well , we could give
them the names and the phone numbers of all the commissioners
at the County Clerk ' s office but then that doesn ' t really solve
the problem.
MR. TRULSON: We didn ' t take any action on it
because as far as taking action, we could not, it has to go
before the commission. But I think the three of us seemed to
agree that it was a good idea and we would present it to the
commission for a vote.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : I don ' t know if I was willing
to sit--I think I did mention I don ' t know if I would be willing
to sit here for who knows--because we did talk about a telephone
answering service kind of thing. You know, a data phone, that
one of us could check in at a certain time. We did discuss
alternatives.
MR. SCHUTTE : Gloria, with the authority that
was invested in you at the last meeting, I don ' t think it is
necessary to come back before this commission and get a vote
on installing a phone.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : The idea was that if each
commissioner mans the phone this is why we have to come back
to you for the schedule. That ' s why I wanted to have your
feelings on this.
MR. OMONAKA: Would this be necessary in the
light of preparing all the documents and stuff like that? The
flyers, the posters in the voting booths?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : The Clerk ' s office said they
didn ' t expect a bombardment of calls but the few calls they
will get are probably the ones that want an answer and they
offered this as a suggestion.
-28-
MR. OMONAKA: I think they can be referred.
If the calls should come from any precinct, I think , the
precinct officer can point out, okay, if you are interested
in this, this is what it means and they can show them the
print-out.
MR. SCHUTTE : Can we tell them anything more,
Gloria, than_:what the Clerk ' s office would be allowed to
tell them?
MRS. IWAMOTO: The Clerk ' s office is trying
to stay away from that, part.
MR. SCHUTTE: But what I 'm saying, Amy, is can
we tell them anything more? If they were to call the Clerk ' s
office, what could the Clerk ' s office tell them? Now, take
that into consideration and can we tell them any more by
manning the telephone? Can we give them any more information?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : I thought we were supposed
to be able to give them the background as to how we arrived
at the amendments.
MR. SCHUTTE: That could be very slanted
depending on who is talking about it.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : I know, 2 recognize that.
MRS. IWAMOTO: At the beginning, when we first
met, I believe Mr. Legaspi had come here to tell us that we
should have a telephone service like this.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : They wanted the phone about
a week before the election.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: They want on the election
day a hotline in here?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : They suggested we could
advertise the hotline number.
MR. SCHUTTE : I 'm trying to look at the impact
side. How much good is that going to do? Is it going to be
worth it to put that in or are we going to put it in just in
case somebody does call? And if they do call?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : If we put it in we ' ll have
to figure out a way to man that.
MR. SCHUTTE: How much use out of this phone
are we going to get, Bud?
MR. TRULSON : Perhaps a dozen calls. I personally
don ' t feel we will have many calls. I think most people by the
time they get to the polls they pretty well have decided what
they are going to do and they are not going to have to call
anybody. And I think before they get to the polls they' ll call
somebody. The Clerk ' s office or they' ll know who the commission
members are and they' ll call us at home. They 've been doing it
now for five months.
-29-
MR. SCHUTTE: With these additional dollars, the
total that we have now for this thing will be around $26,000
for the election.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Any new business? Next
meeting date will be on Monday, the 20th of August at 4: 00 p.m.
in the County Councilroom.
Will someone move for adjournment?
MR. TRULSON : I move for adjournment,
MR. SCHUTTE : Second.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: It has been moved and seconded
that we adjourn. All in favor? Carried.
ADJOURNMENT: At 5 :55 p.m. the meeting was adjourned.
Next meeting date - Monday, August 20 , ,1979, at
4:00 p.m. , Hawaii County Councilroom, Hilo,
Hawaii.
Joan Carnett
RECORDING SECRETARY
-31-
ti ,. BALLOT FORMAT WORKSHEET
DISTRICT PRECINCTS
CITY AND/OR COUNTY OF
STATE OF HAWAII
•
FRONT BACK
OFFICIAL BALLOT
TOPSPECtAL ELECTION TOP .
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 1979
AMENDMENTS TO .THE HAWAII COUNTY
CHARTER PROPOSED BY THE CHARTER
COMMISSION
THE FULL TEXT OF THE CHARTER AMENDMENTS COV-
ERED BY THIS BALLOT IS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION
AT YOUR POLLING PLACE. ASK AN ELECTION OFFICIAL
FOR IT, IF YOU WISH TO SEE IT.
VOTE BOTH SIDES (OVER) . .
This stub shall be removed by the Election Official only This stub shall be removed by the ballot box clerk only.
--
VOTE YOUR CHOICE ON EACH QUESTION BELOW.
38 COUNCIL ATTORNEY 76
37 75
36 SHALL THE CHARTER PROVIDE FOR 74
AN ATTORNEY. FOR THE COUNCIL?
1 35 73
34 YES 72 '
1 33 i NO 71
32 70
• 31 AMENDMENTS TO GENERAL PLAN 69
30 68
SHALL THE CHARTER PERMIT THE 67
29 COUNCIL' OR PLANNING DIRECTOR TO
28 INITIATE GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENTS? 66
27 YES65
26 NO 64 .
25 63
24 SUNSET LAW 62 .
2361
SHALL THE CHARTER PROVIDE FOR 60
22 A MANDATORY PROGRAM REVIEW BY
21 THE COUNCIL? 59
Y0 YES 58
19,
I •
NO 57
18 56
17 PLANNING DIRECTOR'S 55
J. 16 AUTHORITY 54
15 53
SHALL THE CHARTER REDEFINE THE 52
14 AUTHORITY OF THE PLANNING
13 DIRECTOR? 51
12 YES 50
11 NO 49
10 48
9WATER SUPPLY 47
8' 46
7 SHALL THE CHARTER BE AMENDED 45
TO BRING THE DEPARTMENT OF
6 WATER SUPPLY UNDER THE MAYOR? 44
5 43
4 ' YES 42
3 NO 41
2 40
j 39
VOTE BOTH SIDES (OVER)
Pre-Punch Card Pre-Scored Cards:
Unscored Cards: Amount
Amount _ Serial Number
Serial Number
. rr.
T - BALLOT FORMAT WORKSHEET
DISTRICT PRECINCTS
CITY AND/OR COUNTY OF
•
STATE OF HAWAII
FRONT BACK
•
TOP TOP
This stub shall be removed by the ballot box clerk only. _ _ This stub shall be removed by the ballot box clerk only.
38 ` 76
BOARD OF APPEALS 37 • CONFIRMATION OF DEPARTMENT 75
HEADS
SHALL THE CHARTER PROVIDE FOR
36 74
A NEW BOARD OF APPEALS TO HEAR 35 - SHALL THE CHARTER PROVIDE FOR 73
APPEALS FROM THE PLANNING AND THE CONFIRMATION OF DEPARTMENT.
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENTS? 34 72
HEADS? 712
33
YES 32YES 70
NO 31 NO 69
30 • 68
29ALL OTHER AMENDMENTS 67
CENTRALIZED PURCHASINGALL
28 SHALL ALL OTHER AMENDMENTSBE
SHALL THE CHARTER PROVIDE FOR 27 65
CENTRALIZED PURCHASING? ADOPTED?
26 64
YES 25 YES 63
NO' 24 NO 62
23 61
RECALL 22 60
21 59
SHALL THE CHARTER PROVIDE FOR 20 58
RECALL OF ELECTED OFFICIALS?
19 57
YES 18 ' 56
NO 17 55
16 54
VACANCY IN OFFICE. 15 53
14 52
SHALL THE CHARTER PROVIDE FOR A 13 51
DEFINITION'OF VACANCY?
12 50
YES 11 49
NO 10 48
9 47
MEMBERSHIP ON BOARDS AND. 8 46
COMMISSIONS 7 •
45
SHALL THE CHARTER BE AMENDED SO 6 44
THAT ANY PERSON, REGARDLESS OF 5 43
OCCUPATION, CAN SERVE ON ANY 4 42
BOARD OR COMMISSION? 3 41
YES 2 4°
NO 39
VOTE BOTH SIDES (OVER)
Pre-Punch Card Pre-Scored Cards:
Unscored Cards: Amount
Amount Serial Number
Serial Number `
r'.
•
• •
BALLOT WORDING .
COUNTY COUNCIL: COMPOSITION. AND TERMS
SHALL SECTION 3-2 OF THE CHARTER OF THE
ER COUNTY OF
HAWAIIP THE BE
AMENDED BY CHANGING" THE. NUMBER,TERMS,
•
COUNTY COUNCILMEN? •
.
(Section 3-2 presently calls for nine - councilmen, 'of which
six are residents of six geographical districts, and three
. at-large. Amendment: eiXi:Section 3-2 will change the council I
makeup, depending on voter choice as explained below, and create
a reapportionment commission to 'apportion the district council;
seats every ten years beginning in 1983. )
YES
. NO
IMPORTANT NOTE: Regardless of how you voted on the question
�
ove
a vote on the next question because, if
above,
the proposition above passes, it is necessary
to decide in this election what the new form of-
.
the 'County Council is
to be.
• •
IF SECTION 3-2 OF THE CHARTER OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII IS TO
BE AMENDED AS DETERMINED BY THE VOTE ON THE PROPOSITION
ABOVE, SHALL IT BE AMENDED AS PROPOSED IN OPTION ONE BELOW
OR AS PROPOSED IN OPTION TWO BELOW?
OPTION ONE: (If approved, this amendment 'would provide for
a seven member council, five of whom shall run
from the four State Representative Districts,
and two at-large. At-large councilmen shall have
four year terms, district councilmen shall have.
two year terms. The Reapportionment Commission : . : :.
• may redraw the district ' boundaries but shall. tet: in
the five district and two at-large -council seats )
OPTION TWO: (If approved, this amendment would provide for a
nine member counoil,all running from the four tit= to
Representative Districts - two each from Distric B .
1,3, and 4, with three .from District 2. When the
Reappottionment Commission acts in 1983 the nine
members would represent nine separate council
districts. There are no. at-large councilmen and
terms of office shall be two years for all councilmen. )
VOTE FOR ONLY ONE OPTION •
OPTION ONE
OPTION TWO •
August 13 , 1979
, BALLOT WORDING
Suggestion One
COUNTY COUNCIL: COMPOSITION AND TERMS
VOTE FOR ONLY ONE OPTION
OPTION ONE: I vote to keep the present nine member council,
six being residents of six geographical areas and three
at-large. All members serve four year terms. (This is the
present council makeup. )
OPTION TWO: I vote to change the council to members ,
running from the four State Representative Districts ,
serving year terms and at-large, serving
year terms. A reapportionment commission will be
created to redraw district lines every ten years beginning
in 1983.
VOTE FOR ONLY ONE OPTION
OPTION ONE
OPTION TWO
Suggestion Two
COUNTY COUNCIL COMPOSITION AND TERMS
I VOTE YES FOR ONE OF THE TWO OPTIONS BELOW. •
OPTION ONE : Section 3-2 of the Charter of the County of
Hawaii shall remain as is , providing for a nine member
council, six being residents of six geographical areas and
three at-large. All members serve four year terms .
OPTION TWO: Section 3-2 of the Charter of the County of
Hawaii shall be amended to provide for a member
council, of whom shall be elected from the four
State Representative Districts and shall be elected
at-large. In addition, a reapportionment commission shall
be created to apportion the district seats every ten years
beginning in 1983.
VOTE FOR ONLY ONE OPTION
OPTION ONE
OPTION TWO
1 f
EXPLANATION TO CATCH-ALL' BALLOT QUESTION
This ballot provision provides for the approval of all other
-amendments that have not been individually voted upon, but
nevertheless requiring the formal approval of the voters. Please
refer to the introductory remarks for a brief summary of the
amendments and the text to the charter in the supplement. The
amendments, which include corrections to punctuation, spelling,
and other similar matters , are shown in boldface print.
Should any of the proposals fail to pass , the County Clerk's
Office shall make appropriate corrections to the Article and
Section numbers.
I %