HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-03-07 Hearing Transcript - William Quinn Pahoa Farm & GardenWINDWARD PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAII
HEARING TRANSCRIPT
MARCH 7, 2019
A regularly advertised continued hearing on the application of WILLIAM S. QUINN —
PAHOA FARM & GARDEN, LLC (SPP 18-000199) was called to order at 3:36 p.m. in the
County of Hawaii Aupuni Center Conference Room, 101 Pauahi Street, Hilo, Hawaii with
Chairman Joseph Clarkson presiding.
COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Gilbert Aguinaldo, Joseph Clarkson, Donn Dela Cruz, Donald
Ikeda, John Replogle.
ABSENT & EXCUSED: Thomas Raffipiy.
ALSO PRESENT: Michael Yee (Planning Director), Malia Hall (Deputy Corporation Counsel
for the Windward Planning Commission), Jeff Darrow (Planning Program Manager) (9:02 a.m.
to 1:50 p.m. & 3:36 p.m. to 4:35 p.m.), Maija Jackson (Planner), Christian Kay (Planner), Alex
Roy (Planner) (9:02 a.m. to 12:05 p.m. & 3:27 p.m. to 4:35 p.m.), and Sarah Hata-Finley
(Commission Secretary).
And 3 members from the public in attendance.
APPLICANT: WILLIAM S. QUINN - PAHOA FARM & GARDEN, LLC
(SPP 18-000199)
Continued hearing on an application for a Special Permit to allow the development of a 3,600
square -foot farm and garden retail store and related improvements on 32,670 square feet of land
in the State Land Use Agricultural District. The property is located on the mauka (west) side of
the Pahoa Bypass Road, approximately 1,800 feet southwest of its intersection with Post Office
Road, Pahoa, Puna, Hawaii, TMK: (3) 1-5-005:024.
CLARKSON: We'll be considering now Item No. 4 on the agenda, Pahoa Farm & Garden. This
has been continued for many months, so I'm going to ask staff to do a quick recap of the, this
Special Permit application.
KAY: Yes, thank you, Mr. Chair and Members of the Planning Commission. If I could turn
your attention to the screen. Again, this is a Special Permit application. Location of the subject
parcel shown here, outlined or filled in, in red, is in the Puna District of Hawaii Island; more
specifically, in the Pahoa area.
The Applicant is requesting a Special Permit to allow the development of a 3,600 -square foot
farm and garden retail store and related improvements on a 32,670 -square foot parcel of land.
The proposed farm and garden retail store will stock and sell various products related to farming,
animal care, and agriculture maintenance including the following. Primarily Hawaii grown
agricultural products, vegetables, herbs, fruits, coconut trees, native plants, fragrant/seasonal
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flowers, ground covers, palms, trees, plants conducive to bee pollination and medicinal plants
and other non-agricultural products—farm feed, scratch feed, pet food, dog and cat wormers, fish
food, aquaculture products, plant pots, pesticides and herbicides, various birds, live fish, egg
laying chickens, and agriculture related tools.
The proposed improvements on the parcel include a 3,600 -square foot building, including an
office, storage, and retail space to display products and conduct transactions; approximately
3,000 square feet of outside nursery space to grow and house various live plants; a greenhouse;
and a compacted gravel parking area with 15 regular parking stalls and one ADA parking stall.
The Applicant is proposing, anticipates the need for seven full-time employees and one part-time
employee. Proposed hours of operation include Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., and
Saturday and Sunday from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. The Applicant proposes to complete construction
within one year of receiving all the necessary planning and building permits. The estimated cost
of the project is $150,000.
The zoning for the subject parcel is Agricultural – 1 acre as indicated in the light green. Again,
the subject parcel is located along the Pahoa Bypass Road. Parcels along, across the Bypass
Road are Agricultural – 1 acre; to the southwest of the subject parcel, Agricultural – 5 acres; and
then Pahoa Town is generally indicated in this mix of zoning which is Village Commercial,
Multiple -Family Residential, and Single -Family Residential zonings. The subject parcel and
much of the surrounding area is designated as Agricultural by the State Land Use Boundary Map
designation, and then the areas surrounding Pahoa Village are Urban as indicated in the pink
color.
The General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide Map designates the subject parcel and
much of the surrounding area to the west and north and south as Low Density Urban. Areas
more in line with the Pahoa Village is designated Medium Density Urban. Across the Bypass
Road, there is some Extensive Agriculture and some Important Agricultural Land designations.
Here's a map of the Puna CDP, that came out of the Puna CDP, and this is boundaries for the
Pahoa Regional Town Center as indicated by the dotted lines. The subject parcel is located here,
again along the Pahoa Bypass Road outside of that designated regional town center boundary.
Here's an aerial photograph of the subject parcel outlined in red. Again, we've got Pahoa
Bypass Road running generally north -south. This is an older aerial photograph that shows a lot
of vegetation. The subject parcel has since been cleared and grubbed and graded.
This is the Applicant's proposed site plan. Again, in this, in this image, the Pahoa Bypass Road
is running generally east -west. Driveway access coming off of the Bypass Road. Parking
toward the front of the parcel. The main dwelling, oh pardon me, the main structure toward the
back of the parcel. The area for plants and retail in the greenhouse area indicated on the left side
of the image.
Here are some photos of the subject property from across the Pahoa Bypass Road. This is
looking toward Pahoa High School, the subject parcel on the right-hand side. You can generally
see the area where the driveway is existing. Here, on this upper right, it's a little bit more
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zoomed in. Again, the subject parcel on the right-hand side, and the driveway in this area. And,
this is a looking directly across Pahoa Bypass Road showing the existing driveway area.
And, here are some photos of the Pahoa Bypass Road. In this, both left-hand photos are looking
north toward Hilo. As you can see, the subject parcel in this case is on the left. The driveway is
located generally in this area. This small, white image here is the top of the County vehicle that
was parked in the driveway, and so this is again kind of showing that the subject access along a
curve, and then this, on the right-hand side is looking toward Pahoa High School, the subject
parcel being generally on the right-hand side here. Again, the driveway access being generally
along this curb, pardon me, curve. These bottom two images are from the current driveway.
This bottom left is looking toward Hilo, and then I just turned around and took a picture looking
toward Pahoa High School to show an idea of sight lines for oncoming traffic.
The Applicant, pardon me, the Planning Director is recommending denial of the application for
several reasons. I won't read them here because I'll cover them a little bit more in depth. Here,
the first is the proposed use will not promote the effectiveness and objectives of Chapter 205,
Hawaii Revised Statutes, as amended. The request fails to establish an effective land use
pattern in the area. Pahoa Town has been established as the central commercial area for such
services for this particular section of Puna. The proposed retail commercial use will be located
outside of the Pahoa commercial area and along the Pahoa Bypass Road which functions to
quickly move Bypass traffic around Pahoa Town, and was not meant to provide access to a
secondary commercial corridor. Thus, the proposed retail commercial use is an inappropriate
land use for this particular area.
The second reason the Director is recommending denial is the proposed use is inconsistent with
the objectives to be sought to be accomplished by the land use law and regulations, and the
proposed use could unreasonably burden public agencies to provide further infrastructure. The
Planning Department has sought to concentrate retail commercial and similar types of uses
within the Pahoa Town to focus traffic and related infrastructure improvements within that
localized area. There is the potential for encouraging strip commercial development that may
attract the infilling of lands along the Pahoa Bypass by other commercial developments, and the
Director is concerned about setting a precedence in this case. Such strip development would
create rapid growth increase and adverse impacts to traffic as multiple access points would be
required for such developments along the Pahoa Bypass Road. The County and State have no
plans to provide infrastructure to accommodate commercial uses along the Pahoa Bypass Road;
therefore, it would not be prudent to sanction the spread of such traffic generating commercial
uses.
There are also traffic safety concerns. Both the Planning Department and members of the public
have serious public safety concerns over the potential traffic hazards caused by locating a retail
commercial use along the Pahoa Bypass Road. The frontage of the subject parcel is located on
the inside of a blind curve of the Bypass Road on a hill with limited sight distance, potentially
making turning movements in and out of the proposed business hazardous to impending traffic,
pardon me, and impeding traffic functions on the Bypass Road. To determine that the access is
safe and appropriate for commercial uses, the State Department of Transportation is
recommending that prior to the Planning Commission granting a Special Permit, the Applicant
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be required to submit an access assessment prepared by a professional engineer for review and
acceptance by the Department of Transportation. The assessment should include both
verification of sight distance and an evaluation of the driveway for commercial operation.
The Applicant has chosen not to conduct the required access assessment prior to the Planning
Commission hearing or approval of the permit essentially. The Planning Director cannot support
a Special Permit for a commercial use if a safe access for that commercial use cannot be ensured.
The request is contrary to both the General Plan and the Puna Community Development plan.
The General Plan Course of Action 14.3.5.1.2(a) states that centralization of commercial
activities in Pahoa Town rather than along the Pahoa Bypass to serve the residents of lower Puna
shall be encouraged. The subject property is located outside of the Pahoa Regional Town Center
boundaries designated in the Puna CDP and, therefore, is inconsistent with the preferred CDP
land use pattern.
Further, in 2012, the County Council passed Ordinance 12-89 amending the LUPAG Map in the
area to support the CDP concept of developing Pahoa as a regional town center by designating
land area for higher density Urban uses in the town center and directing commercial and
industrial uses away from the Bypass.
Finally, the Director typically does not recommend approval for Special Permits on lands located
in Urban General Plan designations as changing the zoning of the property is a more suitable
land use entitlement process.
For the reasons previously stated, the Planning Director is recommending that the Planning
Commission deny the application for Special Permit. Since the last hearing, the Applicant has
submitted a letter to us asking us to reconsider or giving us an update on what he's done to try
and identify alternative access from Pahoa Village Road, and then has also indicated that he has
engaged an engineer the line of sight issues brought up by Department of Transportation. Just to
be clear, DOT asked for not only a sight distance evaluation but also an evaluation of the
driveway for a commercial operation. In the February 4th letter to the Commission, the
Applicant indicated that they did hire an engineer. They went out to do a sight distance
evaluation, but the Applicant was not willing to pay the money before a determination was made
on the Special Permit to come up with a report.
Again, just to reiterate, DOT asked that all of that be cleared away and approved by DOT prior to
us granting the permit. The Applicant has chosen not to do that.
There was also another piece of correspondence that came in, and this was a January 29th memo
from Department of Land and Natural Resources, State Historic Preservation Division, saying
that they had no objections to the Special Permit on archaeological or historical resource
grounds.
Just to kind of reiterate what we said the last time, the Director feels like this is a good project,
but it's located in the wrong place. It's something that from the beginning when the Applicant's
representative came in to kind of touch base with us and see generally how we'd support this, we
told them right along that this was the wrong place and gave them all the reasons that we stated
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in our denial recommendation. So, with that, I'm happy to answer any questions that the
Commission may have at this point.
CLARKSON: Any questions for staff?
KAY: Thank you.
CLARKSON: If not, at this time, we'd like to have the Applicant and the Applicant's—or the
Applicant's representative come forward. Please raise your right hand. Do you swear or affirm
to tell the truth on this matter before the Planning Commission today?
KERN: Yes.
QUINN: I do.
CLARKSON: Please introduce yourself and then proceed. Please concentrate on issues,
particularly issues that are new since our last hearing if you can.
KERN: Very good, excuse meZendo Kern, planning consultant representing the Applicant,
Mr. William Quinn to my right here. I'm glad we get the end the day with a nice, simple one,
right? No, it's been a long day for you all, so we'll try to not go too much back in the past, but I
think there is, there are some points to reiterate. I'm pretty sure all the, most of the
Commissioners were here on the last go -around. I'm going to try to be relatively quick on my
points, and I'm going to let Mr. Quinn do the talking because this is a really big deal for him.
We did take the opportunity during this time to look at a secondary access or an alternative
access off the side road there, and when we started getting into the complexity of it and the
topography and what it would cost to come in off of there was extremely cost prohibitive, and at
this point in time, with the way it's, you know it's already a tough time out in Pahoa, and it's
already a small business. To burden the Applicant with any more expense is just, is just a
challenge. Same kind of situation with the engineer. He did have an engineer come out there. It
has line of sight. I'll let him speak the specifics of that, but we choose not to, he choose not to
pay the additional amount of money on that, especially with the challenge of this. He has no
problem doing that. Be happy to have that as part of the condition, and this is kind of the fine
line. Obviously, if it was a favorable recommendation, I think he would have no problem paying
for that, but at this point in time, you know, it's kind of on the fence, so I think we can do some
of this through a condition.
I think the big, the big issue here is this is Pahoa Farm and Garden. This is agriculture. This
isn't a convenience store. This isn't a gas station. This isn't a clothing store. This is on ag land,
and when the Applicant got the land, he thought he was actually going to be able to do this.
And, it was only until afterwards and going through the process that it came out to this, and I'll
let him explain more to that.
So, I think the issue that was coming up before as far as setting precedence, I think this is
different. I really do, because it's agriculture on ag land, and it hits that nuance where a Special
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Permit is appearing to be needed, but it's not, you know, it's not a convenience store. It's not a
restaurant. It's not it's not, it's not a cafe, and I think that's, I think that's a really, really big
thing to consider.
Also, the other big factor, I know I said this before, this is Puna, and Puna can be very
controversial. We have close to 250 signatures of support. We have two letters of opposition.
That's unprecedented in Puna. It really is. And, I think that's a testament to Mr. Quinn and his
family and his business here. So, I'm going to let Mr. Quinn speak his mind, and I can help fill
in anywhere I can. Mr. Quinn?
QUINN: Thank you folks very—yeah, thank you folks very much for having me back. We have
put great thought into the concern, concerns of this council, especially with regards to customer
safety and traffic safety. In 19 years of doing business in Pahoa, we have not had one liability
claim or traffic incident where we are presently located. We play, we pay close attention to our
customers and their needs. We do not advertise our business. No big grand openings. We rely
on word of mouth advertisement. We feel it is important to note that both the geographic and
demographic criteria of Puna is very specific. I do not believe big business will target this area
due to the nature of our small town. We want to thank the Planning Department and the
Department of Transportation for bringing to our attention the line of sight issue.
Also, there were two opposition letters. One of them expressed concern about hydroplaning. So,
what we had done is we had gone down to the Department of Transportation on Makaala
Street—
HALL: Please speak into the mic
QUINN: —and I spoke to a gentleman over there. He was very nice. He made a copy of the
book that the Department of Transportation uses as a guideline for the line of sight issue that the
Planning Department feels is not there. So, after getting the two copies in this book that the
Department of Transportation uses, he gave me two pages, and these two pages will express the
amount of feet that you need at a certain rate of speed. On the first sheet, travelling at 35 miles
an hour, and it is a 45 mile an hour zone, it would require 250 feet stopping sight. If you're
travelling at 45 miles per hour, you would require 360 stopping sight distance. On this other
sheet that came out of this—that the Department of Transportation uses, travelling at 35 miles
per hour, you would need 250 feet. Travelling at 45 miles per hour, you would need 360 feet
line of sight. What we had done is we had done a preliminary check with a licensed engineer
who came out to the parcel. To just do a preliminary line of sight distance, it cost us a $150.
The request of a hard copy put in writing could be furnished to you folks. That cost would be
$700. So, we paid the initial one hundred and fifty, and what he came up with is, the sight
distance towards Kalapana is 350 feet. We're short ten feet going right. If you were to look left
towards Kea`au, we have 465 feet. We surpass the requirements on this book by over a 150 feet,
I think it is.
What has to be done is the side of the road has to be maintained with the California grass. We
feel if that was maintained, and it's something we could do on a regular basis, we would be able
to acquire the extra ten feet to make that line of sight, and we can also furnish you with a hard
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copy from an engineer showing that, yes, we do have the line of sight. The line of sight we have
is enough and meets the requirements of the Department of Transportation. So, that we know for
sure.
In regards to the hydroplaning, safety to our visitors and residents would be better served if the
speed limit were lowered to 35 miles per hour as it is down the road by HAAS School and the
Post Office Road. It's a liability issue for the State and the County, the hydroplaning. We did a
little research, and this is what we found. Dynamic hydroplaning occurs when a moving tire is
completely separated from the pavement by a layer of water. Dynamic hydroplaning usually
occurs at speeds above 45 miles per hour. By lowering it to 35, the liability issue of the State
and the County would be diminished greatly. At 45 miles per hour, there's a possibility, but
according to the studies that they do on dynamic hydroplaning, it does not exist at 45 miles per
hour and lower. It would be a consideration that I feel if the State or the County looked at would
possibly save the State and the County liability issues moving forward.
In November of 2017, the Planning Department furnished our family a map and zoning rules for
ag lands before the land was even purchased. The map they printed me is this map right here.
There were three people working that day in November of 2017a gentleman by the name of
Geoff, a lady by the name of Tracie, and a lady by the name of Anne. When they printed out the
map for our family and printed out the zoning rules for that particular parcel, they stood on the
side, and they were talking to each other while I waited. When they came back to me, they said
it's doable. They said it would be doable to put a nursery and a feed business over there, and the
reason why they said it was doable was because of this flag that's on our parcel. As you can see,
across the street, there are no flags. If you look on the Catholic parking lot, the land for the
Catholic Church, there is a flag. There is also flags within Pahoa Town. So, this particular map
that the Department of Planning gave our family has a flag, and it was flagged. They said it was
doable. At that time, they also, like I expressed, gave me the zoning rules. Agricultural products
processing, major and minor, that's a few of the items that we process at the feed store where
we're at right now. Nurseries and greenhouses and similar uses dealing with the growing of
plants. A dwelling can be put on the property, farm dwellings, and then they have the sections as
permitted. And structures which are necessary for agricultural practices which is 75 percent of
the business that we presently do in Pahoa at the location where we're at.
This is a seed, this was a seed that came from the University of Hawaii. From the seed, we
spouted it. From the sprout, we put it in a four -inch pot. This is eggplant, purple, the long one.
That's Mamaki tea. Those are kind of hard to find. And Manoa lettuce. The Mamaki tea is a
medicinal plant. We also have other varieties of medicinal plants in our nurseries that we sell a
lot of. We sell a lot of the lettuce. We sell a lot of the eggplant presently.
So, that's what happened in November of 2017 with the Planning Department when they
furnished me this map, those three people. At that time, I went back in, I think it was March,
March of 2018, when I went back in March of 2018, we turned in an agricultural -based
commercial operation certification. That's what we were trying to achieve according to the three
people that made me these copies. When we turned this inin, it was, I'm pretty sure it was
December `cause I went down in November, in March, I went back. When I went back, Earl, a
gentleman by the name of Earl, said that the Planning Department never received this because
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there was an employee there that just retired, and she did not get this into the system. When I sat
down with Earl, Earl told me this was the wrong process to go through. He expressed to me that
I had to get a Special Permit, but this basically is the same stuff as, is we applied for the Special
Permit. So, that's the reason we were moving forward on this, because the Planning Department,
when they furnished me the map and the rules, expressed to me that it was doable, because there
was a flag on that particular parcel, which I do not see on your maps up here.
Taxes, over the 19 years that our family has been running this business, we've contributed GE
tax, State tax, Federal tax. We have contributed well over $1 million in taxes. I understand that
$1 million over a 19 -year period is not the same amount as a Walmart or any other big box store,
but it is a considerable amount of money considering that the bill I just got from the tax people
on this particular parcel went from an agricultural rate of $9 to a residential rate of $11.45. They
just sent me this letter expressing to me that our taxes are going up, and we will be assessed at a
residential. Ag, residential, commercial taxes go up. In the letter, it said even though we will be
assessed at a residential rate, we cannot utilize this property as a residential zone, but we have to
pay more money.
The general excise tax on Monday when I was reading the paper was going up another half
percent. Our family continues to pay our taxes on time. We've paid our taxes. We enjoy
contributing to the community and to the State and to everybody else. So, for taxes, I just don't
understand why the elimination of our business would be a benefit for the State or the County.
The Special Permit required, when we first opened Pahoa Feed & Fertilizer, we ran the business
for ten years without any Special Permit. A Special Permit was not required. The only reason
why we have a Special Permit now is because we wanted to put a certified kitchen on the
property where we are presently working. In order for us to put a certified kitchen on the
property, we needed a Special Permit, but prior to wanting to put a certified kitchen on the
property, there was no Special Permit required. The purpose of the certified kitchen was to help
fishermen and farmers get their dried fish or their vegetables to market. They needed a certified
kitchen to process and package their goods so that they could retail it. We also were going to use
the certified kitchen with the Red Cross in the event of a natural disaster in the neighborhood.
We were going to open up the house with the certified kitchen, the Red Cross, so that we could
help out the neighborhood.
We have three generations of customers, and my family personally has three generations
working at that storemyself, my kids, and my grandchildren.
I just wanted to share this with you about the U.S. Department of Agriculture and what they do.
We provide leadership on food. Right over here, these plants will generate food, [referring to
eggplant, Mamaki tea plant, and Manoa lettuce on the table] agriculture, natural resources, rural
development—we are in a rural development areanutrition, and related issues based on public
policy, the best available science and effective management. We have a vision to provide
economic opportunity. That's what we're trying to do on this agricultural -zoned property
through innovation. Helping rural America to thrive, we are in a rural area. To promote
agricultural production, that better nourishes Americans, while also helping feed others
throughout the world and to preserve our nation's natural resources through conservation,
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restored forests, improved watersheds, and healthy private working lands. We strongly feel that
the business that we run now, 75 percent of it is agriculture. We only have designated 800
square feet. The building we're in now is 2,400 square feet. Eight hundred square feet of that
building is designated for pet food—chicken feed, cows, horses, dogs, cats. So, we only
designate 800 square feet to do—everything else is agricultural, and it's with the plants that we
grow, the greenhouse we have, the soils we sell. We also work with the State in regards to fire
ants, coqui frogs. We honor the State's programs on selling fire ant bait. We sell the bait that
the State recommends, and we work in conjunction with the State to help in that area. We are
out there to help the State and the consumers in our neighborhood. And, that's what I really
wanted to share with you, but the most important thing we found out, we do have the proper line
of sight. I can furnish that report. It will cost us another $550 which we can come up with, but
we do have the line of sight. It's not on a curve where you can't see. It's not a blood bath out in
Pahoa on that highway. There's clear visibility both sides. You have a traffic light regulating
cars coming from the high school side.
My question is has anybody gone out and seen our store or our operation? Has anybody gone
out to this lot with the exception of that gentleman right there and looked at it and actually and
physically seen the dangers of it? That's all I had a question was to ask you folks if you've been
out there or if you've been to our family business to see, you know, what we offer and what we
have. It's not a big deal, big box. We don't advertise. It's just word of mouth, and it's been that
way for over 19 years, and I just want to thank each and every one of you for hearing me out.
CLARKSON: You're welcome. Any questions for the Applicant or his representative?
AGUI NALDO: No, but to answer his question, I've been there. You know, I had to buy—my
egg layers, buy chicken feed. Yeah, Mr. Quinn is a good man. What he's trying to do is he's not
competing with anybody, and, yeah, you know, he has, you know, I think was fish as well. It's a
small operation, family operation, and his plants. I see he got some Hawaiian plants like the
Mamaki tea. You cannot find them out in the wild. Cannot, you know, and that's something that
I did, Mr. Quinn. I've been there, you know, multiple times at your place so I know your
operation.
CLARKSON: Any further questions?
QUINN: I have one thing that I forgot to express to you folks. The developmental options that
we have after looking at that back road off of the church parking lot, we finally came up with
justin my heart, one thing, and that would be to sell fertilizer, feed, have a nursery, access the
property right -turn in, right -turn out, 12 delineator sticks on the center line heading towards
Kea`au, and if, possibly, lowering that speed limit from 45 to 35. The delineator sticks would
prevent people from making the left, the traffic would flow, our customers that I've talked to,
they see no hardship in right -turn in, right -turn out, and that's the only other thing I forgot to
mention.
KERN: And, just to fill in on the right -turn in, right -turn out, we have a 465 -foot line of sight.
REPLOGLE: It's what?
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KERN: Four hundred and sixty-five feet.
QUINN: Line of sight.
CLARKSON: Any further questions for the Applicant? If not, thank you. At this time, we'll
take public testimony. We have one person who is still her signed up to speak. Another person
had to leave [Alohalani Dietz]. She wanted the Commission to know that she is in favor of the
Special Permit. Would you please raise your right hand?
SIRACUSA: Aloha, my name is Rene Siracusa. I have lived in Kaohe Homesteads
HALL: Excuse me, sorry
SIRACUSA: —for 39 years—
HALL: —You have to get sworn in first. Hold on one moment. He has to swear you in. Raise
your right hand.
CLARKSON: Raise your right hand. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter
before the Planning Commission?
SIRACUSA: I do.
CLARKSON: Please introduce yourself
SIRACUSA: I live in Kaohe Homesteads
CLARKSON: —Well, you have done that already
SIRACUSA: —for 39 years. And, I have 200 tangerine trees and a whole lot of other types of
fruit -bearing trees. Two acres of my property is devoted to anthurium forest and flowers and
foliage. I have a large nursery where I also raise native plants, and I have livestock. For the last
19 years, I have been a customer of Pahoa Feed & Fertilizer.
I believe that the Planning Department has mischaracterized the nature of this business. For
example, right here on your agenda, it's, it talks about allow the development of a farm and
garden retail store, leaving out completely the fact that a large component of this business is
nursery, is plant sales. And, if you were to go to their current operation, you would see that
about three quarters of the square footage of that whole operation is nursery, either the retail
sales area of the plants or the two large shade houses where the plants are grown.
I have purchased seed, and I have purchased flower pots and, yes, you cannot have a nursery
without flower pots even though they come in from the mainland. I think any nursery you go to
in this State will have mainland flower pots, because if you're going to ship here, your plants out
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of state, you can't be growing them in the ground because of soil or microorganisms and
nematodes. You have to have them certified, and so you need to grow them in pots.
I have—here's another thing that you mischaracterized about this whole application and that is
on the screen where you were—first you said these are the agricultural uses that are currently,
and then you have the non-agricultural uses, and you were talking about livestock feed as being a
non-agricultural use. I have yet to see a farm that is a diversified farm that doesn't have
livestock, and yet, you're saying that livestock doesn't count as agriculture.
Okay, I'm looking at Section 25-5-71, Permitted Uses, you have a lot of permitted uses that have
nothing at all to do with agriculture—campgrounds, cemeteries, group living facilities, etc. And
yet, on that permitted uses, item no. 6, item no. 12, 18, and 21 and 23 all have components that
this building, that this business has that are strictly agricultural. So, my question to you is
besides the fact that you really ought read, relook at your permitted uses here, is that you've,
you've mislead this guy all along the thing that he needed a Special Permit. He doesn't need a
Special Permit. He is ag. That's no question that, that this business is ag. The products he sells
support agriculture, and the services that he provides support agriculture, and you can't have it,
that he's the only one in all of lower Puna that is doing what he's doing, and the fact that he's
been in business for 19 years, when so many other businesses have folded, should indicate to you
that there is a real need for what he is providing and that you should decide that he does—that a
Special Permit is not required. He is ag. Thank you.
CLARKSON: You're welcome. Any questions from the Commission for this testifier?
Apparently not. At this time, there being no further people in the audience who might want to
testify, I'll ask for a motion for the closing of public testimony.
AGUINALDO: Oh, wait, I get one.
HALL: Wait
AGUINALDO: No, Zendo and Mr. Quinn?
QUINN: Yes, sir.
AGUINALDO: You can come up. So, I
HALL: Hold on
CLARKSON: Wait, wait, wait
AGUINALDO: Oh.
CLARKSON: Gilbert, let's just close public testimony first and then
AGUINALDO: Okay, okay.
EXHIBIT D
11
CLARKSON: Do we have a motion for the closing of public testimony?
REPLOGLE: I move that we close public testimony.
DELA CRUZ: Second.
CLARKSON: All those in favor?
COMMISSIONERS: Aye.
CLARKSON: Opposed? Motion carried. Public testimony is closed. You wanted to further
question
AGUINALDO: Yeah
CLARKSON: —from the Applicant?
AGUINALDO: From our last meeting, last year pertaining to access of the road. Was that a
possibility or an option as far as the Catholic Church allowing?
KERN: We, myself and Mr. Quinn, we spoke to the Catholic Church. That road has an
easement granted to a different individual over that road for the parcel that's to the Hilo side of
it, and as far as it being a potentiality, I think that it exists as far as it being realistic and cost
effective, that's what the, that's what the sticking point was. Cause there was some topography
issues coming off from Mr. Quinn's down to the church, and when we talked, when we looked at
doing the calculation of filling and it was like, brah, it's a bit much, you know. Now, if he were
a different kind of business, you know, that might be a different story. But, he's a small
business, focused on agriculture and farm and garden, so it's, it was very, it wasn't going to
work.
AGUINALDO: Okay.
QUINN: It would require, Gilbert, it would require 30 to 4030 cubic yard truckloads of
backfill to fill a 40- to 50 -yard stretch about 34 feet wide, and the backfill and trucking it in, the
cost, then water runs down so we might have to build a culvert so that the water can flow
through. It's just not as easy as gravel.
KERN: It was closer to 2,000 cubic yards.
QUINN: The entrance off of the highway, if the gentleman in the green sweater [Christian Kay]
could bring the picture back up of our driveway, I can tell you what the Department of
Transportation told me, and we do meet that criteria.
KERN: You're going to need the mic.
QUINN: I gotta walk over there.
EXHIBIT D
12
KAY: [Inaudible.] [Mr. Kay gave Mr. Quinn the PowerPoint clicker to use.]
QUINN: Okay, this is not the—this is the permitted access area. If you see this embankment
here—all I did was press it once, doggone it. [Referring to the PowerPoint screen.]
AGUINALDO: Oh, too fast.
QUINN: You're dealing with an old timer, buddy, and I just haven't caught up. I haven't
caught up to all this technology. I'm so sorry. All right, which one with the light?
Got it. Okay so, this embankment goes around here. The 30.1 -inch area—you see how this is
angled in right here, this little piece of pavement?
AGUINALDO: Right.
QUINN: The 30 feet goes from that little section all the way to here, almost to this embankment.
So, that's the 30 -feet, 1 -inch. Department of Transportation requirements is a 22 -foot front with
6 -foot sides, on the side coming out like this. We'll probably miss it by a foot on this side, and a
foot on that side, and that's where I was going to go down and meet with Mr. Yee, and ask
Mr. Yee because this land all over here is the State. If Mr. Yee would just grant me one foot,
and one foot—and then we would have the required, Department of Transportation's 22 feet
front with 6 -foot sides, and that's the requirements from Department of Transportation. We miss
it by about two feet.
CLARKSON: I'm still confused about the 2,000 yards. I mean, this area looks relatively flat
KERN: —Yeah, so what the issue was is not there. Yeah, that would require no fill. There was
this, the Jan's Barber Shop Road as it's kind of traditionally referred to, on the back side, there's
a road that runs between this property and basically a long-time standing road in Pahoa that's an
easement that at the last meeting we looked at that as a potential alternative access.
CLARKSON: Can we see the aerial photo, please? I'm just, I want to get
AGUINALDO: Mr. Quinn, you should hold tight. You should hold tight. Might get some
rocks. Serious, yeah.
HALL: Oh, Gilbert
CLARKSON: The access to Mr. Quinn's property on the very Hilo side almost touches that
road.
KERN: No, the access to Mr. Quinn's property would be on the Pahoa side on the other the
opposite side. So, where he was just pointing out as far as the permitted access goes would be on
the opposite side. It would be on the lower side of the map. Christian, can you point at the
Pahoa side where the permitted access area is now?
EXHIBIT D
13
AGUINALDO: Right there.
KERN: Chair Clarkson?
CLARKSON: Yes?
AGUINALDO: Right there. Yeah.
KERN: That's the permitted access.
CLARKSON: No, that's the—that's the access from the Pahoa Bypass.
KERN: Yes, that's the permitted access.
CLARKSON: Okay, but I'm talking about the potential access from the, from the Catholic
Church side.
DELA CRUZ: Right there on the left. There you go.
AGUINALDO: That's part of that road, right there.
DELA CRUZ: Right down there dips real heavy.
AGUINALDO: Yeah.
DELA CRUZ: Right down there is deep, right in that area.
KERN: It's deep.
DELA CRUZ: Yeah, deep. That road goes down, comes down from the church—
AGUINALDO: Yeah, down.
KERN: Yeah, and then back up to Mr. Quinn's property.
QUINN: So, it's about a 40 -yard stretch from that road to that [inaudible].
KERN: It's about a 40-yard—it's about a 40 -yard stretch from that—
QUINN: [Inaudible.]
KERN: Mr. Quinn, you're going to need the mic, microphone. If you want to say anything, just
speak to the microphone
QUINN: Yeah, it's a 40, 40 -yard stretch, and then we would have to do the required 22 feet with
the 6 -foot sides which is the requirement from Department of Transportation. So, it's safe to say
EXHIBIT D
14
40 feet long, I mean, 40 yards long, 30 feet wide, and it would have to be filled, and it's about 20
feet deep, 25 feet deep, that little gully, getting to our property.
CLARKSON: I see.
KERN: So, that was, that was the biggest challenge with that.
YEE: Zendo, I want to confirm that in 2009 when the Special Permit was issued, it was issued
for a commercial kitchen, but also for the feed business and other related things. It wasn't just
for the commercial kitchen.
KERN: To my knowledge, and I was not part of that, and at the different location, to my
knowledge, yes, it encompassed the entirety of it.
YEE: Right, so, generally the business he's at, he needed a Special Permit then, so I would make
assumption that if he was going to do a similar business again, he must have known that a
Special Permit was necessary.
QUINN: Mr. Yee, the house and the property that we were own was owned by the most
honorable Yoso Kuwahara. He ran a 10 -acre anthurium farm over there, so he was following the
guidelines of agricultural -zoned property. When we came in, the most honorable Yoso
Kuwahara rented us that warehouse, no Special Permit, and we ran that business for eight to nine
years, then we went to get certified kitchen. Mr. Kuwahara released the interest in the property.
We took it over, and that's when we got the Special Permit, was for the certified kitchen, and
that's when they told us we had to have the certified, I mean, the Special Permit, but prior to that,
nine or ten years with Mr. Kuwahara in that house living there, it's his residence, he rented us
that little section of the garage. We did not have a Special Permit. The County, State never
came down and told us or Mr. Kuwahara. It wasn't until Mr. Kuwahara moved to Hilo and we
wanted to turn that house into a certified kitchen, then the Special Permit was required, but not
prior to that.
YEE: Correct, and I wasn't around then, but
HALL: —Sorry to interrupt. Point of order. I think we're going into the weeds a little bit. That
we're talking about a whole different application, a different time. We should refocus on this
application and this request.
QUINN: Well, Mr. Darrow felt that it was important to bring to Mr. Yee some kind of
information that might have disputed what I had just said, and that is the God's honest truth
under oath.
YEE: Well, and that I'm going to add that the Special Permit directly addresses not just the
commercial kitchen, okay?
QUINN: Okay.
EXHIBIT D
15
YEE: It addresses the fertilizer business and everything else.
QUINN: Okay, fine.
CLARKSON: And, I forgot again, since the last meeting, why is it that you can't stay where you
are now? And, continue your business there?
QUINN: The building was built in 1968. The roof leaks. There's a flood that runs through
there, because they graded the back acre of land. There are other legal issues with that property
that I don't want to go into now, but if it's something that you really would like to know, I can
have you talk to an attorney that we have, and maybe he can express that to you. But, we're still
around the property. We have a lease, but the building is way old, leaks, very bad. If you were
to stop by, Joseph, when it's raining heavy, then you'll see why.
CLARKSON: Okay.
QUINN: The office floods the warehouse. Now, the building we're in, 2,400 square feet, is
permitted. It has a 10 -foot setback from the next parcel which is grandfathered in. The two bays
next to us, which we do not own, is unpermitted. It was something that Mr. Kuwahara threw
together with his kids, and it's just unpermitted. It's supposed to have a 20 -foot setback, any
new, new structures going in.
CLARKSON: Thank you. At this time, public testimony being closed, if there's no further
questions for the Applicant—oh.
REPLOGLE: I don't have a question. It's my understanding that this whole issue here was
about the road and that the Puna CDP did not want to spread out onto this Bypass Road.
SIRACUSA (from audience): Uh-uh, the Puna CDP
KAY: Pardon me
SIRACUSA (from audience): [Inaudible.]
CLARKSON: Yeah—
SIRACUSA: [Inaudible.]
CLARKSON: Let's, let's
REPLOGLE: I'm not here to argue. That was—it's the road, and the entry off the road, was my
understanding. Your business and everything you're doing I think is fabulous. I applaud you.
But, it's the safety issue—
CLARKSON: Well
EXHIBIT D
16
REPLOGLE: —And, the issue of the CDP.
CLARKSON: Let's have—let's have a motion for action and then we can have discussion.
REPLOGLE: I would like to make a motion to deny this request.
CLARKSON: Can you make a motion as per the
REPLOGLE: I don't have that paper.
HALL: Per the Director's recommendation.
REPLOGLE: Yes, per the Director's recommendation.
CLARKSON: Is there a second?
DELA CRUZ: On the case that he's using the CDP, yes, I'll second that—with the suggestion of
the CDP, I'll second that.
CLARKSON: Okay, it's been moved and seconded. Is there any discussion? Mr. Replogle?
REPLOGLE: I have none.
KERN: Good.
CLARKSON: Except what you said. Okay, any further discussion?
KERN: Do we have an opportunity to interject? No?
CLARKSON: Let'sI don't think so. There's been plenty of time to make your case. Unless
there's a question directly from the Commission, please let us continue. Thank you. You may
be seated. So, it's been
QUINN: My apologies. [Inadvertently banged the table while getting up.]
CLARKSON: It's okay. It's been moved and seconded that the application be denied per the
Planning Department's recommendation.
SIRACUSA (from audience): They're saying that they agree to [inaudible.]
CLARKSON: There being no further discussion with the staff Poll the Commission, please.
KAY: Yes, thank you, Mr. Chair. Commissioner Replogle?
REPLOGLE: Aye.
EXHIBIT D
17
KAY: Commissioner Aguinaldo? Oh, pardon me, Commissioner Dela Cruz? My apologies.
DELA CRUZ: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Aguinaldo?
AGUINALDO: No.
KAY: Commissioner Ikeda?
IKEDA: Aye.
KAY: And Chair Clarkson.
CLARKSON: Aye.
KAY: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Motion carries four, one.
CLARKSON: At this time, we will—you will be notified in writing of the action of the
Commission today.
QUINN (from audience): Thank you folks very much for your time.
HALL: Chair, there is a proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law already prepared by
the Department. If you guys want to review that right now, you can adopt it now. If you guys
want to take—
CLARKSON: I don't want to review it now.
HALL: Okay. You guys actually should have already.
CLARKSON: Its 20 pages long.
HALL: You actually should have already reviewed it because that was the but
KAY: If I may, this was the recommendation that came out in November, so this was, so you
should have reviewed it. We, when we do a denial, we frame it in the form of a proposed
Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, Decision & Order. So, again, the options are, if you'd
like to vote on accepting that now, you can do so. If you'd like to wait until next time, we can do
that.
CLARKSON: I would prefer to have some time to just look it over. Make sure it's in
accordance with the motion.
KAY: Sure.
EXHIBIT D
18
CLARKSON: And, act on it at our next meeting.
KAY: Okay, the one, the one change I would like to make, Mr. Chair, if I could, is because we
did this back in November, the date of decision and order stated 2018. If I can just make that
simple change to 2019 to reflect the new year.
CLARKSON: Yes.
KAY: Okay, thank you.
CLARKSON: At this time—
KAY: Oh, I apologize. One more thing. We will also update it with the new information that
came after we received or after the last hearing.
CLARKSON: Yes.
KAY: Thank you.
CLARKSON: Well, that will give me a chance to, give you a chance to update it between this
meeting and the next.
KAY: Yes, sir.
CLARKSON: At this time, we need the approval of minutes of the February 7 t meeting.
HALL: Sorry, you just need a motion first to
CLARKSON: Oh, to continue the
HALL: to adopt, yeah, to continue with option of the proposed Findings to the next meeting,
sorry.
CLARKSON: Can we have a motion for continuing the adoption of Findings of Fact?
DELA CRUZ: I move the motion to continue to next meeting for the adoption of the
AGUINALDO: I second.
CLARKSON: It's been moved and seconded that the Findings of Fact be moved to the next
meeting. All those in favor?
COMMISSIONERS: Aye.
CLARKSON: Opposed? Motion carries.
EXHIBIT D
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KAY: Thank you.
The discussion ended at 4:34 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Sarah Y. Hata-Finley, Secretary
Windward Planning Commission
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