HomeMy WebLinkAbout2020-01-02 Reminder on Political Campaign Restrictions for All County Officers Employees - CC Memorandum No. 2020-01Harry Kim
Mayor
Joseph K. Kamelamela
Corporation Counsel
Renee N. C. Schoen
Assistant Corporation Counsel
COUNTY OF HAWAII
OFFICE OF THE CORPORATION COUNSEL
101 Aupuni Street, Suite 325 • Hilo, Hawai'i 96720 • (808) 961-8251 • Fax (808) 961-8622
January 2, 2020
Sent via email; no hard copy to follow
Corporation Counsel Numbered Memorandum 2020-01
Memorandum
TO: OFFICE OF THE MAYOR
HAWAII COUNTY COUNCIL
ALL COUNTY DEPARTMENTS AND AGENCIES
ALL COUNTY BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS
Digitally signed by Cathy
FROM: JOSEPH K. KAMELAMELA Ferreira
Corporation Counsel D-10te: 2020.01.02 09:17:03
RE: Reminder on Political Campaign Restrictions for all County
Officers and Employees
As the election season approaches, our office reminds all County officers and
employees of the restriction on utilizing County funds, time and resources for political
campaign activity. Department and agency heads are asked to ensure copies of this
memorandum are circulated to all officers and employees under their charge, as well as
all board and commission members.
On December 31, 2019, the State Ethics Commission posted the attached
"Guide on Campaign Activities for State Officials and Employees." All County officials
and employees are urged to read this document very carefully.
The following is a brief summary of the more prominent prohibited political
campaign activity and related matters to keep in mind:
• Candidate walk-throughs on County premises are strictly prohibited.
• Department heads are charged with ensuring such walk-throughs do not
occur on County premises.
Hawaii County is an Equal Opportunity Employer and Provider
• "Walk-throughs" include the giving out of buttons, pens, or other
paraphernalia or items that carry a campaign message. In other words,
even though a candidate does not physically walk through a County
facility, the distribution of the above items on County premises is strictly
prohibited.
• County email accounts must not be used for political campaign
purposes. This includes the generation and receipt of email messages
that are for political campaign purposes, and not an official County
purpose.
• County internet services must not be used for political campaign
purposes. This means County computers must not be used for accessing
political campaign websites or for any purpose not consistent with an
official County purpose.
• Any type of political campaign fundraising activity on County
premises, or using County time or resources for a political fundraising
activity, is strictly prohibited. This means the sale and/or distribution of
political campaign fundraiser tickets on County premises. This also
includes the use of County resources (using a County telephone to call in
a headcount order to a caterer for an upcoming political fundraiser, etc.).
• "Fundraising" also includes the distribution of "complimentary" or free
political campaign fundraiser tickets.
• County officials and employees may be asked to endorse political
candidates. The person must not create the impression that the County or
any County agency is endorsing a particular candidate. Said County
employee must make clear that they are speaking in their individual
capacity.
• The County Seal generally may not be used on any campaign materials,
as it gives the impression that the County is endorsing a particular political
candidate. Use of the County Seal in any advertisement or in any manner
likely to give the impression of official County approval is a misdemeanor.
See Hawaii County Code, Section 2-155(a).
If you witness any violation of the above, you are encouraged to report it to your
supervisor immediately. All department and agency heads are charged with the
responsibility of taking appropriate action upon conducting a proper investigation. Any
aggrieved party may also file a petition with the Hawaii County Board of Ethics. Please
contact our office if you would like a copy of a petition and filing instructions.
If you have any questions, you are invited to contact our office at (808) 961-8251,
or via email at Corp. counsel(a)-hawaiicounty.gov.
This does not include activity transpiring at County premises that are available for rent to the general
public, during the date and time when the premises are being utilized for a political campaign -related
event. See §11-354(b), Hawaii Revised Statutes, as amended, provides that "[g]overnment facilities that
permit use for political activities shall be available to a candidate, candidate committee or non -candidate
committee for fundraising activities pursuant to the same terms and conditions that would otherwise apply
to use by non-governmental organizations."
HAWAII STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
1001 Bishop Street, Suite 970 1 Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 1 ethics@hawaiiethics.org 1 (808) 587-0460 1 Twitter: i
THE STATE ETHICS CODE - A QUICK GUIDE ON CAMPAIGN ACTIVITIES
FOR STATE OFFICIALS AND EMPLOYEES
1. Restrictions on Using State Resources for Political Campaigns
The Fair Treatment law of the State Ethics Code, Hawaii Revised Statutes ("HRS") § 84-13, prohibits state legislators, state
employees, and state board and commission members from using state resources for private business purposes, including
political campaign purposes. This includes the following:
State Time: State officials and employees may not conduct campaign related business during state work
• hours, or use state personnel to perform campaign tasks or activities during state work hours.
m State Position: State officials and employees may not use their official position to pressure others into
• = making campaign contributions, providing campaign assistance, or otherwise supporting a candidate.
State Facilities: State officials and employees may not solicit campaign„donations or conduct campaign
business on state premises, including state offices and meeting rooms. State employees may not post
campaign signs in their state workplace. Additionally, state officials and employees may not allow candidates
• to conduct "walk-throughs” of state agencies. State premises or facilities that are available for public use may
generally be used for campaign activities on the same terms that apply to the general public (for example,
renting a school cafeteria for a public meeting), though some facilities - like Washington Place - prohibit
campaign activities altogether.
4® State Equipment and Supplies: State officials and employees may not use state equipment (such as
• telephones, copy machines, fax machines, computers, vehicles), or state supplies (such as copy paper, stamps,
and other office supplies) for campaign -related tasks or activities.
State Email Server: State officials and employees may not use their state email accounts to send
® campaign related emails, or respond to campaign emails received at a state account (other than to request that
• the sender stop sending such emails). Political candidates should avoid sending campaign emails to any state
email address.
State Websites or Social Media Pages: State websites or official state social media pages cannot
• contain campaign related materials, such as campaign logos or photos of people in campaign t -shirts. State
websites may not contain links to campaign websites.
State Newsletters: State newsletters cannot contain campaign materials, such as requests for donations
• or the campaign's address/contact information.
State Seal: The State Seal generally may not be used on any campaign materials, as it gives the impression
•, that the State of Hawaii is endorsing a particular political candidate. Use of the State Seal in any advertisement
or in any manner likely to give the impression of official state approval is a misdemeanor` See HRS § 5-6.
State Funds: State funds may not be used to pay for campaign -related expenditures or activities, such
•� tickets to political fundraisers, campaign literature or signs, postage for campaign materials, food for campaign
events, or travel made principally for a political campaign.
2. Endorsements
State officials and employees may be asked to endorse political candidates. In such cases, state officials and employees
may cite their state position for biographical reasons, but must not create the impression that the State of Hawaii or any state
agency is endorsing a particular candidate.
Similarly, the State Ethics Code does not prohibit state officials and employees from supporting candidates on social media
in their individual capacity if it is clear that the employee is not speaking in their official capacity. To avoid confusion, state
employees may wish to clarify that they are speaking in their individual capacity or omit discussing their. state position in any
social media posts supporting a candidate.
3. Use of Media
Some state officials may be required to respond to media inquiries as part of their official state duties. Interviews conducted
in an employee's official capacity must not promote a political campaign. For instance, during an official interview, state
officials and employees should refrain from asking anyone to vote for a specific candidate or donate money to a political
campaign. State officials may answer isolated campaign questions during state interviews, but if the questions continue to be
related to the campaign, those questions should be referred to the campaign office.
4. Candidate Financial Disclosure Statements
All candidates for state political office in the State of Hawaii must file a financial disclosure statement no later than twenty
days before the state primary election. Filing can be completed online at htto://ethics.hawaii.aov/candidatedisclosure of ling/.
Candidate financial disclosure statements are public documents and are posted on the State Ethics Commission's website:
http://ethics. hawaii.a oV/.
5. Other Laws
The Campaign Spending Law restricts campaign fundraising on state and county property (HRS § 11-354) and campaign
contributions by state and county contractors (HRS § 11-355). It also establishes campaign contribution limits and reporting
requirements. See HRS §§ 11-357, 11-340. These laws play an important part in ensuring fair and transparent elections.
For further information, please contact the State Campaign Spending Commission.
Questions?
If you have further questions, please contact the Commission at (808) 587-0460 or via email at ethics a@hawaiiethics.org. For
questions about campaign finance issues, please contact the Hawaii Campaign Spending Commission at (808) 5864285, via
Twitter hits , or on the web at http://ags.hawaii.gov/campaign/.