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Heather Kimball, Council Chair and Members of the County Council County of Hawai`i March 15, 2024 Page 7 disturbed and never identified during archeological surveys of the area. The State Historic Preservation Division (SHPD), by letter dated January 26, 2022, noted that a 2021 archeological inventory study (AIS) found no historic properties in the subject area and provided a determination of no historic properties affected. Based on this determination, the proposed request and use of the property will not adversely impact such resources. The request will not have a significant adverse impact to traditional and customary Hawaiian Rights. In view of the Hawai`i State Supreme Court's "PASH" and "Ka Pa`akai 0 Ka Aina" decisions, the issue relative to Native Hawaiian gathering and fishing rights must be addressed in terms of the cultural, historical, and natural resources and the associated traditional and customary practices of the site. ■ Investigation of valued resources: A Ka Pa`akai 0 Ka `Aina Assessment (Assessment) was submitted for the subject property, prepared by ASM Affiliates in May 2023. The Assessment concluded that no valued, historical, or natural resources, including traditional and customary native Hawaiian rights, will be affected or impaired by the proposed rezone, and includes no recommendations for mitigative actions. A biological survey of the subject property and adjacent properties was conducted by Geometrician Associates, LLC, in April 2021. The survey, which included a botanical survey and a faunal survey focused on birds and introduced mammals, reptiles, or amphibians, found no listed, threatened, or endangered species in the survey area, concluded that no significant effect on native land birds would be expected and provided several recommendations to minimize impacts to any potential listed and endangered species. A condition of approval will be included to address the preceding. • The valued cultural, historical, and natural resources found in the rezoning area: The property is vacant with no existing structures. There are no known valued cultural, historical, and natural resources to be found in the rezoning area. As noted above, SHPD provided a determination of no historic properties affected and the.Assessment concluded that no valued, historical, or natural resources, including traditional and customary native Hawaiian rights, will be affected or impaired by the proposed rezone. • Possible adverse effect or impairment of valued resources: As mentioned previously, there is no evidence of any possible adverse effects or impairments that will occur to any valued resources.