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Section 2-137 of the Hawai'i County Code emphasizes that grant payments to non-profit organizations should result in direct benefits to the public and serve a public purpose, we found a gap in the eligibility criteria. Specifically,the enumerated list of requirements does not effectively assess whether a program aligns with the intended public purpose. This deficiency raises the possibility that organizations formed to benefit the residents of Hawai'i County could develop programs that do not fulfill the criteria for a qualifying public purpose. Furthermore, the lack of clear enumeration in the eligibility criteria may lead to oversight during the initial vetting process. Additionally,ARTICLE VII Section 4.The Hawai'i State Constitution states,"No tax shall be levied, or appropriation of public money or property made, nor shall the public credit be used, directly or indirectly, except for a public purpose. No grant shall be made in violation of Section 4 of Article I of this constitution. No grant of public money or property shall be made except pursuant to standards provided by law." To improve internal controls over the County's grant-in-aid processes, we provide six observations and suggestions to ensure compliance with Article 25 and best practices. Observation 1 Opportunities to Establish a More Substantial Public Purpose Alignment. We suggest the Hawai'i County Council amend Hawai'i County Code Article 25 to establish alignment with the state constitution regarding serving a public purpose and benefit by enumerating both as a criteria. Section 2-139 (C) of the Hawai'i County Charter states, "The director shall submit to the council all qualifying applications as provided in sections 2-137 and 2-138 for its review and appropriation of funds."This leads to a natural conclusion that forwarded "qualifying applications" conform with all seven elements of the Hawai'i County Code §2-137 and the other six elements of §2-138. However, this is not the case. The Department of Finance does not verify all elements of these two sections. Observation 2 Opportunities to Clarify Roles and Responsibilities. We suggest the Department of Finance work with County Council to clarify the responsible party for individual items related to §2-137 and §2-138 of the HCC. 6