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Climate Mitigation means actions and <br />strategies aimed at reducing the risk of harm <br />and damage to human communities, natural <br />ecosystems, infrastructure, and the economy <br />due to the impacts of climate change. These <br />actions and strategies include but are not <br />limited to reduction of greenhouse gas <br />emissions and removal of greenhouse gases <br />from the atmosphere. <br />Climate Resilience is the ability to is the ability <br />to anticipate, prepare for, and respond to <br />hazardous events, trends, or disturbances <br />related to climate change. Improving climate <br />resilience involves assessing how climate <br />change will create new, or alter current, <br />climate -related risks, and taking steps to <br />better cope with these risks. <br />Cluster refers to a concentrated grouping of <br />buildings, activities, or land uses within a <br />defined area. The concept of clustering is <br />used to promote efficient land use, enhance <br />connectivity, and foster synergies among <br />different functions or uses. Clusters can <br />include residential, commercial, industrial, or <br />mixed -use developments that are strategically <br />located to optimize infrastructure and <br />resources while minimizing environmental <br />impacts. Planning for clusters often involves <br />zoning regulations, design guidelines, and <br />infrastructure investments to support <br />compact, walkable, and sustainable <br />development patterns. <br />Cluster Plan Development (CPD) refers to a <br />land use planning strategy where residential <br />or commercial development is concentrated <br />in specific areas while preserving larger <br />portions of the land as open space or natural <br />areas. In this approach, buildings are <br />grouped closely together, often in a <br />compact or clustered manner, rather than <br />being evenly dispersed across a site. Cluster <br />development aims to promote efficient land <br />use, preserve natural resources, and protect <br />sensitive environmental areas by reducing <br />overall land disturbance and infrastructure <br />costs. It can also foster a sense of community <br />by encouraging shared open spaces and <br />amenities among residents or businesses within the <br />development. (See Hawaii County Code 25-6-20) <br />Clustered Rural Subdivision is a type of land <br />development where residential lots are grouped <br />together in compact clusters or nodes within a <br />larger rural area. This approach contrasts with <br />traditional rural subdivisions where lots are typically <br />larger and spread out across the landscape. <br />Coastal High Hazard Areas include tsunami <br />inundation, sea level, rise, and special flood <br />hazard areas. <br />Coastal Zone Management (CZM) Area <br />encompasses all lands of the State of Hawaii and <br />the area extending seaward from the shoreline to <br />the limit of the State's police power and <br />management authority, including the United <br />States territorial sea. <br />Coastal Zone Management (CZM) Program was <br />created through passage of the Federal CZM Act <br />of 1972. The Hawaii Coastal Zone Management <br />Program is a State program that was enacted to <br />focus on a common focus for state and county <br />actions dealing with land and water uses and <br />activities. As the State"s resource management <br />policy umbrella, it is the guiding perspective for <br />the design and implementation of allowable land <br />and water uses and activities throughout the <br />State. Hawaii Revised Statutes Chapter 205A <br />requires the legal and operational compliance <br />with CZM objectives and policies. <br />Collaborative Biocultural Stewardship <br />represents an approach to sustainable <br />development that emphasizes collaboration and <br />partnership building among stakeholders and <br />refers to the integration of cultural and natural <br />resource management strategies to promote <br />conservation, sustainability, and resilience. <br />Community Conservation Areas are natural or <br />modified ecosystems,, including significant <br />biodiversity, ecological services, and cultural <br />values, voluntarily conserved by local <br />communities through customary laws or other <br />effective means. <br />Glossary I County of Hawaii General Plan <br />10 <br />