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<br /> Any General Plan for any governmental area is created to set locations for future roads, <br /> <br /> hospitals, parks, open space, water development and all other public uses. Puna, }he size <br /> of Oahu, needs to know those locations now. Our growth needs these milestones of <br /> development in place for the private sector to do its part, to plan around known county <br /> goals. Merely rezoning orchards to rural in the huge substandard areas is an insult to our <br /> future. To allocate one area of I-Iawaiian Paradise Park as "industrial" provides no clue to <br /> how it might be used without accompanying specific data and plan requirements in <br /> sections on water, utilities, transportation and other vital industrial concerns. <br /> Water development may be the most ignored planning element in the Revision document. <br /> There are recommendations but most of the pages are merely repetition of work from a <br /> decade ago. We learn that water consumption for the county water system jumped in the <br /> last ten years from 16.3 to 22.35 rnillion gallons per day, a 26 percent jump during a time <br /> of 23 percent rise in population. There is no material in the General Plan laying out the <br /> necessary directions for additional water system capacity - where, when and how. <br /> The General Plan. -for Puna -where most homes depend on catchment water - finds <br /> little to foster continued growth. Surveys show water development is a high citizen <br /> priority throughout the Puna district and, I surmise, other areas without clean water <br /> service. The planning document needs to catch up with that concern. In the introduction. <br /> to water, policies sound positive but for any actual effect they need restatement ire a <br /> clearer, more forceful manner: <br /> 1. "Develop and adopt a water master plan that will consider water yield, present <br /> and future demand, alternative sources of water, guidelines and policies for the <br /> issuing of water commitments." This needs to name the agency responsible for <br /> the plan and set a firm timetable -one beginning with when we start. <br /> 2. "Seek State and Federal funds to assist in financing projects to bring the county <br /> into compliance with the Safe Drinking Water Act." There should be a. <br /> recommendation here or elsewhere on use of the presently X41 million water fund <br /> languishing in the Department of Water Supply. What is it for? How is it t® be <br /> used? We have been out of compliance for many years and that must stop. <br /> 3. "Expand programs to provide for agricultural irrigation water." Agriculture is the <br /> foundation of our best hopes for the future. Language in the Revisi®n questions: <br /> whether land is becoming too expensive for agriculture but does not map new <br /> zoning to prevent loss of productive agriculture land to high-value uses. <br /> While true as far as it goes, it is dismaying to read in the introduction on water, "Thc <br /> most common sources of water supply are springs, tunnels, streams and deep wells." The <br /> fact on the Big Island is that the most common source is rainfall and it should be cited as <br /> such with following determination to store and make use of its value. Agriculture <br /> internationally uses natural tanks or ponds where water can be caught and stored <br /> economically in agricultural areas for use in dry spells, anecessary -plan in porous <br /> volcanic soils that can't hold water between rains. Throughout much of Puna relatively <br /> small, lined storage ponds would open many hundreds of -acres to productive use for <br /> valuable crops. Good soil areas need to be mapped. Wherever natural depressions exist <br /> there should be consideration of their use as an irrigation source for surrounding<farms. <br /> 2 <br /> <br />