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Recommendations to the Hawaii County Mayor <br /> Hawaii County Council, Big Island Legislators and Hawaii State Governor <br /> To Reduce Motor Vehicle Related Fatalities in Hawaii County- June 2004 <br /> The following recommendations have been endorsed by the Motor Vehicle Crash Reduction Group. <br /> (See Appendix I for names and organizations) This group has been meeting for the past year to analyze the <br /> complex factors behind the disproportionately high motor vehicle related death rate in Hawaii County. <br /> We recommend that: <br /> A. Hawaii County and Hawaii State identify Hawaii County Motor Vehicle Related (MVR) fatalities and <br /> injuries as a priority issue requiring an interdisciplinary approach and additional resources. <br /> B. Hawaii County and Hawaii State collaborate to support improvement of data collection, <br /> assessment, and dissemination to relevant traffic safety interest groups to help answer the <br /> questions, "why?" and "what should be done to improve?" <br /> 1. Track the annual number of Hawaii County Motor Vehicle Related fatalities and injuries; also track <br /> deaths among residents and non-residents, and deaths on public roads and private roads. <br /> 2. Target impaired driving because alcohol is the probable cause of approximately 50% of Motor Vehicle <br /> Related fatalities in Hawaii County, and because there is evidence that interventions to reduce impaired <br /> driving are effective in reducing MVR fatalities. For measuring the effect of the impaired driving <br /> intervention, define two benchmarks and set a goal of a 10% reduction in both benchmarks bV the end <br /> of year 2007. <br /> (i) Benchmark #1 The Hawaii County Five-Year Alcohol-Related, Fatal Crash Rate <br /> (ii) Benchmark #2 The Hawaii County Five-Year Proportion of Fatal Crashes that are Alcohol-Related <br /> 3. Develop a county specific INTER-AGENCY working group whose goal is to add value to the <br /> assessment of "hot spots" already currently undertaken by State Department of Transportation and <br /> County Department of Public Works. ("Hot spots' are clusters of fatalities and/or injury causing crashes <br /> at roughly the same location. For examples, see Appendix III Explanations - B 3.) The goal is to <br /> develop a working process, or system, for sharing "hot-spot" information with other agencies, and <br /> putting interventions in place so that potential problems can be identified early, rather than after-the- <br /> fact, when the problems become more obvious. Obstacles to the process should be identified and <br /> solutions proposed, such as: <br /> (i) Assuring the protection from liability, which is mandated by federal law. <br /> (ii) Investigate academic partners with expertise in developing integrated information systems <br /> for real-time tracking of fatalities and crashes. <br /> C. Hawaii County implements the following evidence-based interventions: <br /> 1. Develop a county task force as recommended by National Highway Traffic Safety Administration <br /> (NHTSA) to reduce drinking and driving. Ideally locate this task force in an existin county lead agency <br /> and work with MADD to identify champions. This task force would develop a visible partnership with <br /> the NHTSA campaign, "You Drink, You Drive, You Lose," as welt as follow the model of other mainland <br /> counties who have successful local DUI task forces. <br /> 2. Support effective staffing of the Hawaii County Drug Recognition Evaluation (DRE) Program. <br /> 3. Support graduated licenses. <br /> 4. Support Community Roads Safety Watch Efforts -Solutions 2000 (Tool countywide) to report reckless <br /> Driving to the non-emergency police line (Currently 935-3311). <br /> 5. On-going support of Solutions 2000 efforts to reduce speeding in Hawaii County. <br /> D. Encourage an integrated planning and design process for improvement in roads, Emergency <br /> Medical Services and public transportation. <br /> <br /> Motor Vehicle Related Crash Fatality Reduction Group - 2004 4 <br /> <br />