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COUNTY OF HAWAII STATE OF HAWAII <br />BILL NO. 112 <br />ORDINANCE NO. <br />AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 11, ARTICLE 1 OF THE HAWAII <br />COUNTY CODE 1983 (2005 EDITION, AS AMENDED), RELATING TO <br />AFFORDABLE HOUSING <br />BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII: <br />SECTION 1. Purpose. The purpose of this bill is to extend the requirements for <br />affordable housing to properties which are being subdivided or developed under plan approval, <br />in cases where the property was zoned without specific affordable housing requirements. The <br />council finds that the lack of affordable housing for persons of low and moderate income is <br />causing severe financial hazdship to residents of the island, causes a shortage of workers for <br />many businesses, causes long-distance commuting from areas with more affordable housing to <br />employment centers, thereby increasing traffic congestion, and increasing the risk of death and <br />injury from traffic accidents, and other problems, a12 adversely affecting the health, safety, and <br />welfaze of the residents of the county. Although a large number of new homes have been built <br />on the island in the last few years, there is a shortage of homes for people of low and moderate <br />income, because of strong demand for homes from more affluent second-home buyers and <br />retirees. Much development has occurred on sites that were zoned prior to affordable housing <br />requirements, and hence, under the current housing ordinance, does not have to include <br />affordable housing. The council finds that in order to achieve the goals for affordable housing in <br />the General Plan it is necessary to require affordable housing under Chap. 11 for new <br />subdivisions, condominiums, and for new multi-family buildings, and multiple single-family <br />residences built on a lot, which aze required to obtain plan approval. The council also finds that <br />it is typical on the U.S. Mainland that inclusionary zoning laws, such as Chap. 11, apply to new <br />subdivisions and multi-family developments even when not specifically required by the zoning <br />ordinance which applies to the property. To avoid a double assessment of affordable housing <br />requirements, it is necessary, however, to exempt subdivisions, condominiums, and plan <br />approvals that aze contained within projects that previously had affordable housing conditions <br />that were fully satisfied at an earlier time. <br />SECTION 2. Section 11-4, Hawaii County Code, subsection (a) is hereby amended to <br />read as follows: <br />"Section 11-4. Affordable housing requirements. <br />(a) The affordable housing requirements shall apply to: <br />(1) All new rezonings that may create additional residential uses, including <br />rezonings[,] to RS, RD, RM, RCX, RA and FA districts, and APD <br />rezonings where lot sizes aze less than five acres, and to CG, CV, CN and <br />PD districts when residential uses are established in those districts; <br />