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COM 0200.051 2006-2008
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COM 0200.051 2006-2008
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Last modified
5/13/2008 1:15:07 AM
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Communications
Communications - Type
COM
Communications - Council Term
2006-2008
Communication
0200
Point
051
Author
David Z. Arakawa, Executive Director, Land Use Research Foundation of Hawai‘i
Communications - Referred To
COUNCIL
Comments
Presented: Council - 8/22/07
Document Relationships
AGE COUNCIL 2007/08/22 2006-2008
(Related)
Path:
\Council Records\Agendas\2006-2008\Council
COM 0200.000 2006-2008
(Related)
Path:
\Council Records\Communications\2006-2008
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• Home Builders Assn of Northern California v. City of Napa, 108 Cal. <br /> Rptr. 2d 60 (Ct. App. 2001). The city's 10% affordable housing <br /> requirement was upheld as constitutional, based on the following: <br /> o Detailed studies. <br /> ¦ Over 700 pages of documentation; <br /> ¦ A detailed study of various affordable housing solutions, <br /> much like the City of Sacramento; and <br /> ¦ Significant findings based on the studies; <br /> o Significant incentives and benefits for developers and land <br /> owners. Developers and land owners were provided significant <br /> benefits, including expedited processing, fee deferrals, loans or <br /> grants and density bonuses; and <br /> o Reasonable and proportionate requirements. The final <br /> required affordable housing set-aside was limited to 10% of all <br /> newly constructed units. <br /> The above summaries are based on our review of the pertinent case law; <br /> however, we respectfully recommend that the Council should seek a legal <br /> <br /> opinion from the Corporation Counsel regarding the above-summarized case law <br /> <br /> and the legality of imposing affordable housing requirements. <br /> C. Based on legal advice from Hawaii County Corporation Counsel, <br /> Mayor Kim vetoed Bill 156, which would have imposed affordable housing <br /> requirements on industrial park developments. LURF submitted prior <br /> <br /> testimony in opposition to Bill 156 and a legal memorandum prepared by <br /> Professor David Callies, which warned that Bill 156 was unconstitutional, and <br /> suggested alternatives to incentivize more affordable housing. Notwithstanding <br /> LURF's efforts, the Council approved Bill 156. However, after consultation with <br /> Corporation Counsel, Mayor Kim vetoed Bill 156 based on legal grounds raised <br /> in LURF's testimony and Professor Callies' memo. In his attached veto <br /> message, Mayor Kim provided the following reason for his veto: <br /> "It has been pointed out to me by the Office of the Corporation <br /> Counsel that a bill seeking to impose affordable housing <br /> requirements on non-residential development should have as its <br /> justification an unbiased study that demonstrates and quantifies the <br /> relationship or connection between non-residential development and <br /> the demand for affordable housing. Such a study has no been done, <br /> which makes the requirements of this bill of questionable merit and <br /> propriety. For this reason, Bill 156 Draft 6 has been vetoed." <br /> D. Bill 156 is counterintuitive to the development of affordable <br /> housing. Hawaii's history has generally shown that that overly aggressive <br /> affordable housing requirements result in (1) the costs of such affordable housing <br /> requirements being passed on to residents as increased prices of market homes; <br /> and (2) many times such aggressive requirements result in landowners and <br /> <br />
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