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<br /> 1 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Because of the urban nature of this area, there is no classification listed in the <br /> Land Study Bureau Overall Master Productivity Rating document. However, <br /> areas proximate to the site were designated Class "C" or Fair. This suggests <br /> that the site does have reasonable productivity potential for agricultural crops. <br /> It is of the Olaa Soil Series, with moderately deep and fine soil. The parent <br /> material is volcanic ash; is well drained but moist; and poorly suited for <br /> machine tillability. <br /> <br /> It should be noted that the adjoining sites that were classified C-180 and C- <br /> 178 have since been developed into single-family residential house lots. <br /> <br /> The State of Hawaii's Awicultural Lands Of Importance to the State of <br /> Hawaii (ALISH) maps does not classify this site as being either "prime, <br /> unique, or other" agricultural land. <br /> <br /> C. Natural Hazards <br /> <br /> 1. Drainaze <br /> <br /> The US Corps of Engineers' Flood Insurance Rate Man (FIRM) <br /> designates the project site to be located in Zone X, areas outside the <br /> 500-year flood plain. As such, the site does not appear to have any <br /> development constraints relative to drainage and/or floodwaters. <br /> <br /> 2. Tsunami Hazard <br /> <br /> As the site is located over 3 miles from the ocean, it is located outside <br /> of the Civil Defense's Tsunami Evacuation Zone. <br /> <br /> 3. Volcanic and Earthquake Hazards <br /> <br /> The United States Geological Survey (USGS) classifies the area as <br /> Lava Flow Hazard Zone 3, on a scale of ascending risk 9 to 1. This is <br /> the same classification as the entire City of Hilo. There is very little <br /> that can be done to mitigate this situation and reflects an ongoing <br /> threat to all residents and businesses in these areas. <br /> <br /> The entire island of Hawaii falls within Earthquake Zone 3, according <br /> <br /> to the County Building Code. As such, certain structural requirements <br /> will be needed and taken during the building permit process to address <br /> this seismic hazard. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> 4 <br />