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September 19, 2008 <br />The Honorable Pete Hoffmann, Chairperson, and Council Members <br />Page 4 <br />However, there is also the lazger issue of whether an outright ban on plastic bags is the best <br />way of getting to where we want to go in our stewardship of the environment. These <br />additional comments are offered: <br />There is no universal consensus that a ban on plastic bags is a good thing for the environment. <br />Attached are two documents from The ULS (Use Less Stuff Report. One is a study titled <br />"Review of Life Cycle Data Relating to Disposable, Compostable, Biodegradable, and <br />Reusable Grocery Bags". This document, which is an examination of a number of third-party <br />research reports, states in part: <br />"Legislation designed to reduce environmental impacts and litter by outlawing grocery <br />bags based on the material from which they are produced will not deliver the intended <br />results. While some litter reduction might take place, it would be outweighed by the <br />disadvantages that would subsequently occur (increased solid waste and greenhouse gas <br />emissions). Ironically, reducing the use of traditional plastic bags would not even reduce <br />the reliance on fossil fuels, as paper and biodegradable plastic bags consume at least as <br />much non-renewable energy during their full lifecycle." <br />The second attachment is an article titled, "It's Time for all of Us to Get Involved" from the <br />April-May-June 2008 issue of The ULS Report. This article says in part: <br />"By concentrating `green' efforts on paper vs. plastic bags and expecting government and <br />business to take appropriate actions, the public is led to believe that environmental <br />problems are being solved without the need to become significantly involved. Such <br />complacency is dangerous, as it inadvertently relieves individuals of the responsibility to <br />reduce their own consumption of materials and energy." <br />In this same light, we should all be very proud of what the Department of Environmental <br />Management and the people of our island have done in the past year. The Department's <br />recycling staff has worked with our local merchants to help educate the public and encourage <br />the use of reusable bags while making it easier to recycle plastic bags. You will notice that <br />our supermazkets and large drug stores (and also retailers such as Wal*Mart and 7-Eleven) all <br />offer inexpensive reusable bags in prominent locations. The supermarkets also offer bins for <br />customers to deposit their plastic bags for recycling. I have noticed that the number of people <br />who are buying and using reusable bags is steadily increasing. This is very exciting because it <br />is happening through education, cooperation and people working together to take <br />responsibility for their individual choices and actions. <br />There is much more we can do as government to educate the public and encourage appropriate <br />disposal of plastic bags. Just this year, the County began accepting plastic bags in the mixed <br />recycling bins at our transfer stations and recycling centers. This can be much more widely <br />publicized, and I am confident that Hawai`i's people can and will step up to the plate. The <br />fact that our County leads the state in HIS redemption at 90% shows that we can learn and do <br />what is right. <br />