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SCHEDULE A <br />Grant No: <br />Exhibit II <br />GRANT DESCRIPTION PAGE # <br />PROBLEM STATEMENT <br />Identify the traffic safety related problem or deficiency that the proposed grant is intended to correct. Identify and gather <br />appropriate data relevant to the problem. Collision /fatalities data appropriate to the identified problem and a brief <br />analysis of the data is required. When available, three years of data should be presented and analyzed. When identifying <br />the problem, take into consideration changes in population, traffic patterns and other demographic dynamics that may <br />affect traffic safety. <br />Distracted driving is any non - driving activity a person engages in that has the potential to distract him or her <br />from the primary task of driving and increase the risk of crashing. There are three main types of distractions; <br />visual- taking your eyes off the road, manual- taking your hands off the wheel and Cognitive- taking your mind <br />off what you are doing. (NHTSA) <br />In 2009, 5,474 people were killed in U.S. roadways and an estimated additional 448,000 were injured in motor <br />vehicle crashes that were reported to have involved distracted driving. (FARS and GES) <br />Using a cell phone while driving, whether it's hand -held or hands -free, delays a driver's reactions as much as <br />having a blood concentration at the legal limit of .08 percent (Source: University of Utah) <br />Drivers who use hand -held devices are four times as likely to get into crashes serious enough to injure <br />themselves. (Source: Insurance Institute for Highway Safety) <br />Hawai' i County seeing that this was a growing problem nationwide; added to the Hawai' i County Code, <br />Section 24- 167.1- Use of mobile electronic devices while operating a vehicle which took effect on January 1, <br />2010. Officers Island wide has issued a total of 1060 citations between January 1, 2010 and April 14, 2011 for <br />non - compliance with this law. <br />The Summer 2010 Hawai' i Seat belt Use Survey, conducted by the University of Hawai' i at Manoa showed <br />that 1.55% of the drivers observed (on the Big Island) during this survey were using a cell phone while <br />operating a motor vehicle. <br />GRANT GOALS <br />Goals serve as the foundation upon which the grant is built. Goals are what you hope to accomplish by implementing a <br />traffic safety grant and represent an end result. Grant goals should be stated in measurable terms ( i.e., a percent <br />reduction), be concise and deal with a specific item, be realistic with a reasonable probability of achievement, and be <br />related to a specific time frame (a "by" date). Please notate baseline from which the reduction /increase will result. <br />Hawai' i Police Department would like to reduce the number of drivers using an electronic mobile device while <br />operating a motor vehicle by one (1) percent from 1.55% to .55% by September 30, 2012. <br />