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WHEREAS, Vote By Mail promotes voter confidence by providing a paper trail where <br />the accuracy and fairness of election results are provable, and the ballots can be recounted, by <br />hand if necessary, to prove to voters that each and every vote was properly counted; and <br />WHEREAS, Vote By Mail elections can cost one-third less than elections that utilize <br />polling places, since fewer personnel are required to coordinate, manage, and carry out the <br />election; and <br />WHEREAS, Vote By Mail increases voter participation because even small local <br />elections see increased turnouts when voters are provided with an easy and convenient way to <br />vote. With several weeks in which to conduct get -out -the -vote activities, there is greater <br />opportunity to remind voters to mail their ballot in plenty of time; and <br />WHEREAS, Vote By Mail allows for a more informed voter, as the voter can think <br />about choices while sitting at home using a Voters' Pamphlet and other information that the voter <br />may want to use to make reasoned decisions; and <br />WHEREAS, change often frightens people and the fear of extending the potential of <br />voting to a larger voting population increases fear. While it is the business of government to <br />empower more people to vote, Professor James D. Moore, a professor of political science at the <br />University of Portland said, "Controlling who votes is fundamental in politics... every change <br />made to election rules alters to some degree, the voting population... That's why, throughout our <br />country's history, `blood has been shed' over extending the vote ---to women, to blacks, to 18- <br />year-olds and to the poor." The poorest people in Hawaii County may not have transportation <br />to the precincts, may be working at so distant a location from their precinct that the normal two- <br />hour allowance by employers may not be sufficient time to return to their precinct, or public <br />transportation may not be running in a timely manner for every voter; and <br />WHEREAS, in some parts of the United States of America, partisan elections offices <br />have intimidated voters by insisting on government -issued identification with a photograph <br />before allowing the voter to vote, or used other illegal tactics to prevent voter turnout; now, <br />therefore, <br />BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII that the <br />Legislature of the State of Hawaii is requested to establish a Vote By Mail system for all <br />federal, state, and county primary, general, and special elections as the exclusive method for <br />casting ballots in the State of Hawaii beginning with the 2016 Primary election and all other <br />elections thereafter. <br />