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<br /> Y <br /> CLIMATE AND RAINFALL <br /> The subject parcel is located between the 1700 foot and 2300 foot elevation. <br /> Temperatures at this elevation are approximately 10 degrees cooler than coastal <br /> temperatures. Avecage annual rainfall, according to USGS Report R-47 is in excess of 75 <br /> inches. (see Annual Rainfall Map, Page 8) <br /> SOILS <br /> Soils underlying the subject parcel are identified as Kiloa: rKXD and Kona: rKYD <br /> (extreemly stony muck), with overall classification of "E" (poor). <br /> INFRASTRUCTURE <br /> ACCESS <br /> The subject is accessed from Mamalahoa Highway, approximately 0.6 mile south <br /> of Palani Junction. Access continues mauka on an improved 60 foot wide private <br /> roadway (I-Ionokohau 2nd Subdivision), and further over a 60 foot wide road and utility <br /> easement which will also be used by the Department of Water Supply as access to the <br /> Honokohau Production Well site. The Department of Water Supply is in the process of <br /> improving the access with a 12 foot wide paved road. <br /> WATER <br /> The subject is located outside (above) the service area of the North Kona Water <br /> System. The applicant proposes to extend a privately operated system to serve the <br /> proposed development. <br /> FLORA AND FAUNA <br /> Approximately 50 % of the subject has been cleared and planted to pasture grass in <br /> recent years. The balance of the parcel contains primarily non-native vegetation such as <br /> Rose-Apple, Christmas Berry, and Guava. Some stands of Ohia remain in the upper <br /> elevations. <br /> The subject is approximately 1000 feet in elevation below the area identified as <br /> Essential Habitat for the Alala, Hawaii Creeper, Hawaii Akepa, and Akiapoiaau. <br /> v. <br /> <br />