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Dru Kanuha, Council Chair <br /> and Members of the County Council <br /> Page 4 <br /> and will not be impacted by coastal hazard and beach erosion. There are no identified <br /> recreational resources,historic resources, public access to the shoreline or mountain <br /> areas, scenic and open space preserves, coastal ecosystems, marine resources or other <br /> natural and environmental resources in the area. Thus, the proposed request and use of <br /> the property will not adversely impact those resources. It is not anticipated that <br /> endangered or threatened candidate species of flora or fauna are located within the subject <br /> property because the property was previously utilized for sugar cane cultivation and <br /> ranching. Presently, there is no evidence of any traditional and customary Native <br /> Hawaiian rights being practiced on the site, nor existence of known valued cultural, <br /> historical or native resources in the area. Thus, it is not anticipated that the proposed <br /> request will have any adverse impact on cultural or historical resources in the area. <br /> The request will not have a significant adverse impact to traditional and <br /> customary Hawaiian Rights. In view of the recent Hawai`i State Supreme Court's <br /> "PASH"and "Ka Pa'akai 0 Ka Aina"decisions, the issue relative to native Hawaiian <br /> gathering and fishing rights must be addressed in terms of the cultural, historical, and <br /> natural resources and the associated traditional and customary practices of the site: <br /> Investigation of valued resources: No formal archaeological reconnaissance <br /> survey, oral history of kamaaina accounts of the area,historical survey of documentary <br /> records, or botanical study was included in the application. <br /> The valued cultural,historical, and natural resources found in the rezoning area. <br /> As the site has been previously utilized for sugar cane cultivation, it is unlikely that there <br /> are any valued cultural,historical, and natural resources to be found in the rezoning area. <br /> Possible adverse effect or impairment of valued resources: There is no evidence <br /> of any possible adverse effects or impairments will occur to any valued resources. Since <br /> the property was formerly used for sugar cane cultivation and has been disturbed in the <br /> past, it is unlikely that any archaeological or historic features exist on the property. <br /> Additionally,there is no evidence that the flora in the area are particularly desired <br /> or used for cultural practices. By letter dated November 15, 2006, the DLNR-SHPD <br /> responded that DLNR-SHPD believes that"no historic properties will be affected"by the <br /> previous rezoning action. <br />