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route should be of the lowest amount. Subject to consultation with the Mass <br /> Transit Agency, developments along this trunk line should, as a condition of <br /> approval for rezoning, design roadways to accommodate bus stops and transit <br /> stops that are not in the right of way, and set-aside land area for bus transit <br /> shelters. <br /> Objective TRAN-2 Street Network Connectivity. <br /> To develop a system of interconnected roads in Kona that will provide alternative <br /> transportation routes that will disperse automobile trips and reduce their length, <br /> while not compromising the through functions of arterials and major collector <br /> with excessive intersections. <br /> A highly connected transportation system within Kona's Urban Area (UA)serves <br /> to do the following: <br /> a) provides safe choices for drivers, bicyclists, and pedestrians; <br /> b) promotes walking and bicycling, <br /> c) connects neighborhoods to each other and to popular destinations, such <br /> as schools,parks, shopping, libraries, and post offices, among others; <br /> d) provides opportunities for residents to increase their level ofphysical <br /> activity each day by creating walkable neighborhoods with adequate <br /> connections to destinations; <br /> e) reduces vehicle miles traveled and travel time, thus improving air quality <br /> and mitigating the effects of auto emissions on the health of residents and <br /> the environment; <br /> reduces emergency response times; <br /> g) increases effectiveness of municipal service delivery; <br /> h) restores arterial street capacity to better serve regional long-distance <br /> travel needs; and <br /> i) provides increased emergency evacuation opportunities. <br /> New development that is not well-connected with existing neighborhoods <br /> contributes more cars and creates greater traffic congestion on collector roads. <br /> When new development is integrated into existing street patterns,providing <br /> additional choices for movement in and out of the neighborhood, new <br /> developments can actually increase connectivity within the region. <br /> Policy TRAN-2.1: Connectivity Standards. <br /> Connectivity refers to the directness of links and the density of connections that <br /> make up the transportation network. Within the Kona Urban Area (UA) new <br /> development shall contribute to this interconnected transportation network of <br /> streets,pedestrian, and bicycle access that work to disperse traffic and connect <br /> and integrate new development with the existing fabric of the community. <br /> Proposals for new development or redevelopment within Kona's UA should meet <br /> the following connectivity standards: <br /> 1. Maximum Block Size. In lieu of Hawai'i County Code (HCC) Section 23- <br /> 29(c), the maximum length of blocks for predominantly residential <br /> -17- <br />