PD BACKGROUND REPORT (PL-PDI-2022-000004)

Home

and preservation. Specifically, SHPD indicated that at least one, if not all three Japanese homestead sites identified in the AIS needed to be preserved in place and undergo interpretation with public access to the sites. Finally, SHPD required additional research to determine whether components of long -low mounded walls in the northwest part of the project site had prehistoric elements which would help inform the chronology of the upper spread of the Kona Field System. Conditions of approval of the subject ordinances require an archaeological mitigation plan consisting of an archaeological data recovery plan and a detailed interim protection preservation plan for sites that the AIS required for each treatment prior to submitting plans for subdivision review (note that the three sites slated for preservation are situated within what is now TMK 8-2-012:012). In addition, the ordinance requires the development of a detailed map of known lava tube/cave systems in the project area and mitigation measures to ensure that the golf course and related drainage system would not harm the same. While the repeal of the subject change of zone ordinances will delete these conditions, any subsequent subdivision or significant land alteration will be subject to HRS 6E-42 review and additional studies/mitigation may be required. 23. Cultural or Native Gathering Rights: No known traditional and customary Native Hawaiian rights are being practiced on the site. 24. Public Access: There is no known designated public access to the mountains or ocean through the subject properties. PUBLIC FACILITIES AND SERVICES 25. Access: Access to the makai most property (TMK 8-2-012:014) is from Koa Road which turns into Greenwell Mountain Road, a private, single -lane, paved road with 8 to10-foot- wide pavement within a 60-foot road lot. Within the project area are a series of farm and ranch roads with varying widths and surfaces. Conditions of the subject change of zone ordinances required the original applicant to conduct significant roadway infrastructure improvements to accommodate the originally proposed development. While repealing the subject change of zone ordinances would allow the current landowners relief from this condition, roadway standards for any subsequent subdivision or development of the properties would need to meet the requirements of the County Code. 26. Water: Only TMK 8-2-012:014 is serviced by County water. Condition B of the