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3/6/24, 12:06 PM Unite Here!Local 5 v.City and Cty.of Honolulu,231 P.3d 423-Haw: Supreme Court 2010-Google Scholar
<br /> 432 Alpha Road from Kuilima Drive to Marconi Road,and the improvement of Marconi*432 Road and its intersection with Kamehameha Highway will be required to
<br /> mitigate the traffic impacts resulting from the full-build out and occupancy of Turtle Bay Resort Master Plan[.]
<br /> 4. The 2005 Subdivision Application
<br /> As the ICA further summarized:
<br /> On November 8,2005,Kuilima submitted a Site Development Division Master Application Form([s]ubdivision[a]pplication)to the DPP,seeking subdivision
<br /> approval for approximately 744 acres of its 808-acre property.
<br /> In response to the[s]ubdivision[a]pplication,the DPP received two letters in January 2006,asking that the DPP require the preparation of a[SEIS]before
<br /> approving the[s]ubdivision[a]pplication.In a January 5,2006 letter,Eric Gill,the treasurer of UNITE HERE!Local 5,asserted that a[]SEIS was required because
<br /> twenty years had passed since the[1985]EIS and changes had occurred in the"traffic,water availability,hotel and housing needs,endangered species habitat
<br /> needs,and the like."North Shore resident Ben Shafer submitted a January 6,2006 letter,stating that"[m]uch had changed since the approval of the[1985]EIS
<br /> some twenty years ago"and a[]SEIS needed to be prepared to allow for some community input and to address new concerns regarding"[transportation,
<br /> sewage,housing,water,cultural[issues],[and]the Master Plan for the Ko olauloa region."
<br /> The DPP responded to the Shafer and Gill letters that[,]because no specific time limit had been imposed on the[p]roject at the time of the[p]roject's initial
<br /> approval,the DPP felt it could not require a[]SEIS to address changes in the conditions surrounding the[p]roject caused by the passage of time.Although DPP
<br /> planner James Peirson(Peirson)drafted the January 19,2006 reply letter to Shafer,the letter was signed by Eng.The DPP's letter to Shafer stated:
<br /> No time frame for development was either implied or imposed by the City Council as part of its approval.Accordingly,the developer is entitled to proceed with the
<br /> project as approved.By not imposing any time limits at the time,the City Council indicated that the project could be developed at its own pace.Further,as a
<br /> matter of law,the[County]cannot retroactively impose time limits or unilaterally rescind an entitlement like an approved discretionary permit.
<br /> The DPP's reply letter to Gill,dated January 31,2006,was prepared by DPP planner Mario Siu-Li(Siu-Li)and signed by Eng.The letter explained that a[]SEIS
<br /> was not required because[,]as long as Kuilima was following the appropriate subdivision rules and regulations,the[County]was obligated to continue to process
<br /> the[s]ubdivision[a]pplication.The DPP provided Gill a copy of its letter to Shafer.
<br /> [DPP Planner]Peirson explained...that[,]when determining whether to require a[]SEIS,DPP looked to see if there had been any substantive changes to a
<br /> project.[Planner]Siu-Li similarly stated that the reason why the DPP did not require a[]SEIS for the[p]roject was because"the[s]ubdivision[a]pplication was not
<br /> changing the existing condition of the properties."
<br /> On March 8,2006,the[Environmental Council]heard testimony from members of the North Shore community regarding the SEIS issue.On March 22,2006,the
<br /> Environmental Council wrote to the DPP requesting clarification as to why the[p]roject did not require a[]SEIS considering"the changes in timing since 1985,
<br /> especially with respect to cumulative impacts and mitigative measures articulated in the original accepted[1985 EIS]."In an April 4,2006 letter,the Department of
<br /> Corporation Counsel for[the County]responded that the DPP would not comment on the Environmental Council's concerns because the issue of requiring a[]
<br /> SEIS had become the subject of litigation.
<br /> The Environmental Council sent a follow-up letter to the DPP dated June 14,2006,expressing the[C]ouncil's concern that the DPP was placing the burden on
<br /> 433 others to prove a[]SEIS was required'433 instead of making its own independent determination:
<br /> The Council is concerned that DPP has not made an independent determination of whether a[]SEIS is required.Rather,it appears as though DPP believes that it
<br /> should not require a[]SEIS unless some third party proves to DPP that it is required.This does not appear to be correct.
<br /> The Environmental Council also stated that[,]based on the information available to it regarding changing environmental conditions in the[p]roject over the last
<br /> twenty years and changes in the[p]roject's timing and scope,it believed the DPP should require Kuilima to prepare a[]SEIS for the[p]roject.
<br /> As part of its subdivision review process,the DPP circulated Kuilima's[s]ubdivision[a]pplication to various interested departments and agencies of[the County]
<br /> and the State of Hawaii for review,comment,and approval.The State of Hawaii Department of Transportation(DOT)was among the departments and agencies
<br /> that reviewed the[s]ubdivision[a]pplication.The DOT accepted Kuilima's[r]oadway[i]mprovements[i]mplementation and[p]hasing[p]lan after Kuilima agreed to
<br /> revise its[t]raffic[i]mpact[a]nalysis report to address the DOT's concerns.On September 29,2006,without requiring a[]SEIS,the DPP tentatively approved the
<br /> [s]ubdivision[a]pplication.
<br /> Unite Herel,120 Hawaii at 461-62,209 P.3d at 1275-76(underscored emphasis in original)(original ellipses omitted)(some brackets in original).
<br /> B. Circuit Court Proceedings
<br /> Two civil lawsuits were originally filed in connection with DPP's decision not to require a SEIS for the project:(1)Civ.No.06-1-0265,filed on February 15,2006,by Unite
<br /> Here!,a labor organization representing 350 Kuilima employees,against Kuilima and the County,seeking to require Kuilima to prepare a SEIS and to enjoin DPP from
<br /> processing approvals and permits for the project;and(2)Civ.No.06-1-0867,filed on May 19,2006 and amended on June 7,2006,by KNSC,a Hawaii non-profit corporation
<br /> comprised of North Shore residents and/or property owners,and the Hawaii branch of Sierra Club,a California non-profit organization,seeking declaratory and injunctive
<br /> relief.Eventually,both actions were consolidated on July 17,2006.
<br /> On August 10,2006,the parties stipulated to dismiss with prejudice all claims and all parties in Civ.No.06-1-0265(the original suit brought by Unite Here!),pursuant to
<br /> Hawaii Rules of Civil Procedure(HRCP)Rule 41(a)(1)(B)(2006).Thus,the only remaining claims and parties are those brought under Civ.No.06-1-0867,KNSC,et al.v City
<br /> &County of Honolulu,et al.[hereinafter,the KNSC/Sierra Club action or the instant action].
<br /> In the KNSC/Sierra Club action,the plaintiffs sought(1)an injunction requiring Kuilima to prepare a SEIS pursuant to HAR§§11-200-26 and 11-200-27 and(2)to enjoin
<br /> construction relating to the project until the SEIS was completed.Relying on the description in the 1985 EIS with respect to the timing of the project,I31 the plaintiffs essentially
<br /> argued that"the[p]roject has changed substantively in timing,among other things,"'and that this"change in timing has had a significant effect"such that a SEIS is warranted.
<br /> On June 16,and June 19,2006,Kuilima and the County,respectively,filed an answer to the plaintiffs'complaint,generally denying the plaintiffs'allegations.
<br /> https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=4308700817237546533&q=unite+here+local+5&hl=en&as_sdt=2006 4/17
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