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CHAPTER 2 GENERAL FINDINGS <br />• Current monitoring and control procedures are reactive rather than proactive, resulting in <br />costly corrective measures. <br />• Current protocol does not include regular and timely reporting and review of program and <br />contractor performance. <br />• Current protocol does not include regular monitoring of program and contractor <br />compliance with applicable federal, State, and County permit requirements and funding <br />agency requirements. <br />• Current tracking of budgets and expenditures related to the Special Programs Group is <br />inadequate and does not readily allow for tracking of contract specific costs and payments. <br />[However, DEM accountant Robin Bauman advises that steps to address this deficiency <br />have been implemented after the audit period. Specific budget accounts have been created <br />for the Special Programs Group. However, the capability to track and report at program or <br />contract levels is still lacking.] <br />• Current tracking of contract- and program - related expenditures is done outside of the <br />County's FRESH accounting system, and utilization of the FRESH project accounting <br />module has not been implemented. <br />4. DEM has not been effective or efficient in its application for and utilization of government <br />funding. <br />• The department did not pursue EPA funding for fiscal year 2006 -2007 to permit further <br />development of its waste recycling and diversion capabilities. Meanwhile, non - profit agency <br />Hawaii Island Economic Development Board did pursue EPA funding and was granted <br />$500,000 for this purpose. <br />• The County was awarded $250,000 in Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funds <br />for fiscal year 2003 -2004 for upgrade and repair of its transfer stations. However, according <br />to DEM Director Barbara Bell, no funds were expended for this project until fiscal year <br />2005 -2006, and as a result, the County was excluded from pursuing additional CDBG funding <br />in fiscal year 2004 -2005. As of April 2006, DEM has completed its initial assessment of the <br />condition of all County transfer stations and ranked them as to priority for repair. This initial <br />assessment does not include any cost estimates for repair of existing facilities, nor does it <br />include any consideration for upgrading facilities to allow for recycling and diversion. The <br />self - assessment rates 13 of the 21 transfer stations as "Failed" (See Exhibit 1.5). <br />• The department's issuance of multi- tiered EPA contracts and subcontracts resulted in a <br />significant percentage of grant monies being expended on program administration rather than <br />on actual recycling and diversion operations. <br />5. DEM's managerial deficiencies were exacerbated by external influences in County <br />government. <br />There appears to be a lack of common vision in County government for solid waste <br />management, waste stream diversion, and recycling and reuse. The administrative and <br />legislative branches of County government have not reached consensus as to long -term <br />solutions for addressing Hawaii County's solid waste streams. This lack of commitment and <br />11 <br />