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Construction --- The outlook for the construction industry based on building permits <br />seems to be improving despite a few challenges that remain in the areas of the rising cost <br />of materials and the workforce availability. According to the Economic Forecast by First <br />Hawaiian Bank, private building permits are up to about $60 million per month and <br />single-family quarterly building permits have increased from $10-$13 million per month <br />in 2011 to $20 million per month earlier this year. <br />Several large construction projects are on the horizon for each side of the island. The <br />west side of the island is experiencing increased activity in residential construction with <br />several projects moving forward due to the resolution of issues surrounding the <br />infrastructure at Hokulia. Construction also continued with the Hawaii Community <br />College's Palama Nui campus and several substantial highway projects, which include <br />includes the Hawaii Community College and the widening of the Queen Kaahumanu <br />Highway ($75 million) and completion of Phase III of the Saddle Road ($32 million). A <br />large portion of the east side construction activity focuses on the Hilo harbor where <br />construction has begun on the new inter -island cargo facility and another $47 million is <br />anticipated to be spent on Phase II and III, which does not include the $5 million to be <br />spent on demolition of part of the Pier I to allow larger ships access to the port. <br />Scientific Research and Development — Due largely to its unique geographic <br />characteristics which has attracted scientists in fields of astronomy, meteorology, <br />volcanology, and agriculture/aquaculture, the County has benefited economically by the <br />significant investments made in scientific research. Astronomy continues to be a major <br />factor in the success of the County's economy with an estimated nearly 500 new jobs <br />opening up through 2023 to meet the needs of the current observatories and the creation <br />of new jobs with the development of the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) by the TMT <br />Observatory Corporation. On October 7, 2014, the dedication and groundbreaking <br />ceremony for the TMT was held. It is anticipated that the construction and equipment <br />costs will approximate $1.2 billion and once it becomes operational in 2021, the TMT <br />will have an annual operational budget of $27 million <br />Major Initiatives <br />For the Year <br />During the year, the County focused on construction projects relating to housing, <br />sanitation and public safety, and other issues affecting the quality of life in the County. <br />Public Safety — The Police Department conducted various recruitments, resulting in the <br />hiring of 30 police recruits, eight police radio dispatchers, five inter -governmental <br />movements, three school crossing guards, one custodian, one clerk and one secretary. <br />Internally, there were 33 temporary promotions to police officer III, five promotions to <br />police sergeant, four promotions to detective, and four promotions to police lieutenant. <br />The Accreditation Section assisted in raising the bar on professionalism within the Police <br />-3- <br />