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The CDP states: <br />Rationale: The Urban Growth Boundary (UGB) identifies areas where growth will be encouraged and areas that are to be protected <br />for agriculture. UGBs are intended to accommodate anticipated growth and to separate areas appropriate for future residential <br />development from areas intended for agricultural use. This is sometimes referred to as "Town and Country" zoning, which requires <br />that development occur only in towns and villages, with the surrounding rural areas remaining undeveloped and available for <br />farming, forestry, natural area preservation, and recreation. The LUPAG map includes land use categories that effectively establish <br />an UGB between the agricultural categories (Orchard, Extensive Agriculture, and Important Agriculture), the rural category, and the <br />Community Review Draft 2016 urban categories (Low, Medium, and High Density Urban, Industrial, Urban Expansion, and Resort). <br />This policy clarifies that the UGB established with the Hamakua CDP Land Use Policy Map establishes parcel specific UGBs whenever <br />practical. <br />*COMMENT: *Kihalani Homestead and parcel 055 is already developed and size -appropriate <br />farming is being practiced on most of the Kihalani Homestead parcels <br />*parcel 055 is designated as LDU <br />*the UBG for Kihalani would properly be the entire Kihalani Homestead; and the first parcel <br />above the end of Kihalani Homestead Road would be the first large agricultural land; see map <br />and parcel bordered in red, below, which is TMK -083 & 68 acres (and the first <br />large/core agricultural commercial size lot near) Kihalani Homestead Road that might be <br />qualified to be IAL. <br />*The CDP states: <br />*Rationale: This strategy of moving toward parcel -specific mapping for the Hamakua CDP Land Use Policy Map <br />reflects a shift from the 2005 General Plan's LUPAG direction of being generalized guidance. (See the rationale for Policy <br />1 for a further discussion of the General Plan LUPAG.) As noted, the LUPAG maps were originally broad, flexible tools <br />intended to guide the direction and types of desirable growth for each area of the County. This general approach to <br />guiding land use and growth allowed for interpretive flexibility and was based, at least in part, on the challenges of <br />creating detailed maps specific enough to demonstrate land use designations at a parcel level. However, by allowing <br />general, `blob' style LUPAG maps, parcels were often split into various LUPAG designations in ways that were <br />more arbitrary than they were intentional. This, at times, led to property owners desiring clearer direction about <br />their land use designations and future development options and led some property owners to seek further <br />Planning Department interpretations of their property in relation to the general LUPAG designations. Now that the CDPs <br />have the opportunity and the technology to easily and efficiently create parcel -specific LUPAG maps, it is a more <br />proactive planning strategy to clearly articulate LUPAG designations in the Hamakua CDP at a parcel level and <br />decrease the prevalence of splitting LUPAG designations arbitrarily. A compelling reason for an exception to this <br />approach would be when part of a parcel is in an Open LUPAG designation (such as when part of a parcel is within the <br />State Land Use Conservation district — e.g., along the coastline or in mauka forests). Any part of a parcel that is <br />designated as LUPAG Open would remain Open for that specific area of the parcel. Other exceptions to this parcel - <br />20 <br />