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the City of Hilo, actually, by itself, has about 40% of the <br /> population of the island. About 30% of the population of the <br /> island is in West Hawaii , 30% of the population is in East <br /> Hawaii, but not in the City of Hilo,, but, by:v rtue of the <br /> at-large election, in the past--and I am just talking <br /> pragmatic history--that the at-large people basically come <br /> from Hilo, itself. So, they automatically get their four <br /> out of seven majority and they control the council, right <br /> there, when in reality they only have 40% of the votes but <br /> they have a control of the county government. <br /> MR. SENSANO: I am just wondering whether <br /> you are saying that to have proper representation, that it has <br /> to be strictly district. In your way of thinking, does that <br /> guarantee that each district will in actual working of the <br /> council guarantee that each district will be represented <br /> equally? What I am referring to is perhaps in the present <br /> council, I am not talking about districts, but I am talking <br /> about political party, we have a two party system where we <br /> have 7 councilmen belonging to one party and 2 are of a <br /> different party, but, yet, look at the line=up in the council. <br /> .......... <br /> The minority party apparently has power because the majority _ <br /> party"doesn ® t have the vice-chairmanship- of the council. I <br /> was just wondering whether in the final analysis, the <br /> individuals that each district will elect will determine <br /> whether we will be represented properly or not because once <br /> councilmen are in the council they will have to know how to <br /> play their politics. No matter how you divide the districts <br /> if the representativesfrom the districts do not play according <br /> to the rules in the council , they are not going to have the <br /> power that you expect them to have. <br /> MR. MOSS: Well , looking at the area of West <br /> Hawaii which, as I said, has 30% of the population,- under <br /> the present commission proposal , that area would have one <br /> representative, really, and he would be elected from District <br /> #4, which consists of South Kohala, North and South Kona. <br /> Now, Kohala,'presently has a member of the county council. <br /> Kona presently has a member of the county council. So, you <br /> have already eliminated one of those because you are allowing only <br /> one for those two areas and Ka'u has a representative on the <br /> county council. You eliminate him by District #1 which is <br /> Puna and parts of South Hilo and they swamp any vote from Ka'u. <br /> So, in effect, as I say, your 5 plus 2 proposal equals 1. It <br /> gives just one representative for West Hawaii out of the five. <br /> Whereas, today, we have three out of nine. <br /> MR. NOTTAGE: Just a little bit more toward this <br /> balance and equality of the vote. When the West Hawaii section <br /> has one vote, two other sections of the island have two votes. <br /> No matter how politically minded these individuals are, that <br /> is still a minority, if, in fact, one section of the island <br /> wishes to vote against them. Granted, political systems work <br /> by the barter system. . .you give me one and I will give you <br /> one kind of thing. . .and hopefully all of the politicians that <br /> are in office are going to be thinking let ' s give equally to <br /> every section. When, in fact, a person who wants to get voted <br /> -10- <br />