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11. Requirements and Guidelines for Fixed Route Transit Providers <br />Requirement to Set System -wide Service Standards <br />This requirement applies to all fixed route providers of public transportation service. Appendix C <br />to 49 CFR part 21 provides in Section (3)(iii) that "no person or group of persons shall be <br />discriminated against with regard to the routing, scheduling, or quality of service of <br />transportation service furnished as a part of the project on the basis of race, color, or national <br />origin. Frequency of service, age, and quality of vehicles assigned to routes, quality of stations <br />serving different routes, and location of routes may not be determined on the basis of race, <br />color, or national origin." <br />System -wide Service Standards: <br />• Vehicle load for each mode <br />• Vehicle headway for each mode <br />• On-time performance for each mode <br />• Service availability <br />Service Standards <br />1. Vehicle Load <br />Measure: Provides service levels to prevent overcrowding and standees. <br />Most of the time, Hele-On operates with sufficient frequency to provide every passenger with <br />a seat. However, during heavy travel times or peak periods, passengers may experience <br />standing loads on our Hilo/South Kohala routes. During this time, MTA strives to provide <br />sufficient service so that passengers are reasonably comfortable. In 2020, due to Covid-1 9 <br />and addressing social distancing, MTA was tasked to operate more than one bus on the <br />Hilo/South Kohala Routes to accommodate ridership. <br />MTA works closely with its contractors to ensure passengers are not left behind due to <br />overcrowding or overloads. Overcrowding is particularly monitored on routes daily, especially <br />on the commuter routes: Pahoa to Hilo; Volcano to Hilo, Hilo and Pahala to the South Kohala <br />Resorts. MTA provides bus service using 25 to 45 foot buses to minimize overcrowding and <br />ensure that all passengers are picked up. Buses are assigned to routes based on ridership <br />demand. <br />There are a number of different types of vehicles in the Hele-On bus fleet at any given time, <br />and fleet changes are expected. Actual seating capacity and maximum number of passengers <br />allowed by the comfort standards may change periodically. <br />See Attachment E Hele-On Bus Fleet <br />See Attachment F Robert's Hawaii Bus Fleet (contractor) <br />17 <br />