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ecosystems, marine resources, economic uses, coastal hazards, managing development, <br /> public participation, and beach protection. <br /> .Special Management Area (SMA) <br /> The Special Management Area (SMA) is a part of the Coastal Zone Management <br /> Program that is regulated by the County, established to promote the State's policy to <br /> preserve, protect, and where possible, to restore the natural resources of the coastal <br /> zone of Hawaii. Therefore, special controls on development within the area along the <br /> shoreline are necessary to avoid permanent loss of valuable resources and the <br /> foreclosure of management options, and to ensure that adequate public access is <br /> provided to public-owned or used beaches, recreation areas, and natural reserves, by <br /> dedication or other means. The subject property is not situated within the SMA and is <br /> located at least 4.75 miles from the nearest SMA boundary defined by the Queen <br /> Kaahumanu Highway and about 5 miles from the nearest shoreline. <br /> D. DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY AND SURROUNDING AREA <br /> 14. Subiect Property <br /> The 5.848-acre property is rectangular in shape and fully improved with two existing <br /> single-family dwellings and related structures along with extensive landscaping, yards, <br /> orchards and structures related to its residential and agricultural uses. The subject <br /> property is bordered along the north by Kawaihae Road and along the east by the <br /> privately-maintained Ouli Street. Properties that are part of the Kanehoa Subdivision lie <br /> to the west and south. <br /> The subject property has a gentle and gradual slope in the north-to-south direction of <br /> about 5 percent. There are no topographical constraints that affects the subject <br /> property, which is currently cultivated with more than 200 fruit trees consisting of <br /> mango, citrus, avocado, lychee, dragon fruit, finger limes, coffee and flowering trees. <br /> 15. Surrounding Zoning/Land Uses <br /> As previously mentioned,the subject property is a part of Kanehoa Subdivision, <br /> approved in 1985, which consisted of 30 lots of at least 5 acres in size. Over the past <br /> couple of decades, individual lots within this subdivision have witnessed land use district <br /> 9 � <br />